Intimate Partner Violence Perpetration Posttraumatic Stress Disorder And Guilt

Download Intimate Partner Violence Perpetration Posttraumatic Stress Disorder And Guilt full books in PDF, epub, and Kindle. Read online Intimate Partner Violence Perpetration Posttraumatic Stress Disorder And Guilt ebook anywhere anytime directly on your device. Fast Download speed and no annoying ads. We cannot guarantee that every ebooks is available!

Intimate Partner Violence Perpetration, Posttraumatic Stress Disorder, and Guilt

Author : Emily Taverna
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (113 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Book Synopsis Intimate Partner Violence Perpetration, Posttraumatic Stress Disorder, and Guilt by : Emily Taverna

Download or read book Intimate Partner Violence Perpetration, Posttraumatic Stress Disorder, and Guilt written by Emily Taverna and published by . This book was released on 2019 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Research with military veterans has long recognized the role of perpetrating violence on subsequent PTSD and guilt, particularly with regard to moral injury. In the context of intimate partner violence (IPV), mental health consequences of perpetration have been minimally examined and cross-sectional associations have been interpreted to mean that PTSD and shame (a construct closely related to guilt) precipitate perpetration. However, theory and research regarding moral injury, as well as the dyadic nature of IPV, suggest that the opposite directionality may also exist. In the absence of sufficient longitudinal data, I examined differential associations between IPV perpetration and PTSD/guilt for parents and non-parents. Parenting status was examined as a moderator because it was thought that parents would be more susceptible to moral injury due to a greater multitude of potential consequences of IPV perpetration (e.g., child witnessing perpetration). I conducted multilevel regression analyses to examine PTSD and self-reported guilt related to physical IPV perpetration among 64 heterosexual community couples (N = 128 individuals). IPV perpetration was significantly associated with PTSD symptom severity, but not guilt. Parenting status moderated the relationship between IPV perpetration and overall guilt, state guilt, and trait guilt, such that non-parents who perpetrated more IPV experienced higher levels of guilt while parents did not. Parenting status did not moderate the relationships between IPV victimization and PTSD or guilt, suggesting the pattern of results is specific to IPV perpetration. Findings did not necessarily support or disconfirm the proposed theory regarding the emotional consequences of perpetration. Interestingly, however, results suggest that parents may exhibit a muted guilt response in relation to their perpetration that warrants future investigation.

Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Symptoms and Intimate Partner Violence Perpetration

Author : Lauren M. Sippel
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 46 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (77 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Book Synopsis Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Symptoms and Intimate Partner Violence Perpetration by : Lauren M. Sippel

Download or read book Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Symptoms and Intimate Partner Violence Perpetration written by Lauren M. Sippel and published by . This book was released on 2010 with total page 46 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Understanding Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Among Victims of Intimate Partner Violence

Author : Anne Louise Steel
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 96 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (826 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Book Synopsis Understanding Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Among Victims of Intimate Partner Violence by : Anne Louise Steel

Download or read book Understanding Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Among Victims of Intimate Partner Violence written by Anne Louise Steel and published by . This book was released on 2012 with total page 96 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The relationship between the experience of intimate partner violence (IPV) and the development of Posttraumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) has been well-established in the literature (Basile, Arias, Desai, & Thompson, 2004; Coker, Smith, Thompson, McKeown, Bethea, & Davis, 2002). However, researchers have called for more complex statistical models capable of identifying and analyzing the pathways potentially linking IPV and PTSD. Research indicates that IPV victims report lower levels of perceived social support than non-IPV victims (Bengtsson-Tops & Tops, 2007) and that, as a result, victims are at greater risk of developing PTSD (Ozer, Best, Lipsey, & Weiss, 2008). Drawing from the stress buffering hypothesis (Cohen & Willis, 1985), which states that social support acts as a buffer, protecting an individual from the negative effects of a stressful event, the current study analyzed the moderating role of perceived social support in the relationship between IPV and PTSD. It was hypothesized that the positive relationship between IPV and PTSD would be stronger among individuals perceiving lower social support. It was also hypothesized that characterological self-blame and self-esteem would mediate the moderator effect of perceived social support. The hypotheses were tested by distributing questionnaires to 132 adult female participants recruited at a substance abuse treatment facility and a private university. The results indicated that IPV was positively associated with PTSD, and perceived social support negatively predicted PTSD. Further, perceived social support moderated the positive relationship between IPV and PTSD. At the extreme levels of perceived social support, the positive relationship between IPV and PTSD was stronger among individuals perceiving low levels of social support than among those perceiving high levels of social support. However, at the moderate levels of perceived social support, the positive relationship between IPV and PTSD was stronger among individuals perceiving high levels of social support than among those perceiving low levels of social support. Lastly, the results showed that self-esteem mediated the observed moderator effect of perceived social support. Possible explanations for the apparent shift in the direction of the moderation as well as the clinical implications of the findings, limitations of the current study, and directions for future research are discussed.

Perpetration-Induced Traumatic Stress

Author : Rachel MacNair
Publisher : iUniverse
ISBN 13 : 0595347649
Total Pages : 214 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (953 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Book Synopsis Perpetration-Induced Traumatic Stress by : Rachel MacNair

Download or read book Perpetration-Induced Traumatic Stress written by Rachel MacNair and published by iUniverse. This book was released on 2005 with total page 214 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume introduces the concept of Perpetration-Induced Traumatic Stress (PITS), a form of PTSD symptoms caused by being an active participant in causing trauma.

Trauma and Dissociation in Convicted Offenders

Author : Kathryn Quina
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1136449876
Total Pages : 158 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (364 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Book Synopsis Trauma and Dissociation in Convicted Offenders by : Kathryn Quina

Download or read book Trauma and Dissociation in Convicted Offenders written by Kathryn Quina and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2013-01-11 with total page 158 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Better understand the men and women most affected by trauma in our society Convicted offenders quite often are found to have a history of trauma. Trauma and Dissociation in Convicted Offenders: Gender, Science, and Treatment Issues provides a comprehensive look at the connection between complex trauma and the likelihood of being a convicted offender. This unique text focuses on what factors increase the likelihood of being a convicted offender, and what treatment possibilities lay ahead for these individuals. Substance abuse, childhood sexual abuse, and other traumatic experiences and their links to incarcerated men and women are discussed in detail. Interventions and research within the corrections system are examined, with recommendations on how to better serve this population. Trauma and Dissociation in Convicted Offenders: Gender, Science, and Treatment Issues takes a reasoned stand on women and men in prison, understanding that while they are being punished for breaking the law, they also are survivors of trauma whose dysfunctions underscore the need for greater understanding and more research. This valuable source presents the most current research results while providing a clear view on important future directions of study and focus. Each chapter of this insightful resource is extensively referenced and many have tables to clearly present data. Topics in Trauma and Dissociation in Convicted Offenders: Gender, Science, and Treatment Issues include: the relationship between post-traumatic stress and lifetime substance abuse among incarcerated women research on women inmates with HIV sexual risk and hazardous drinking behavior study on the link between trauma and women domestic violence offenders dissociation and memory in sex abusers the ’re-criminalization’ of mental illness the effectiveness of group therapy for incarcerated women survivors of childhood sexual abuse (CSA) challenges, ethical issues, and benefits of conducting research with abuse survivors in a women's prison facility Trauma and Dissociation in Convicted Offenders: Gender, Science, and Treatment Issues is an essential resource for clinicians, educators, students, policymakers, and researchers.

Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy for PTSD

Author : Claudia Zayfert
Publisher : Guilford Press
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 280 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Book Synopsis Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy for PTSD by : Claudia Zayfert

Download or read book Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy for PTSD written by Claudia Zayfert and published by Guilford Press. This book was released on 2007 with total page 280 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is a practical guide to flexibly implementing CBT in tough cases. It provides empirically grounded, step-by-step coverage of treatment interventions for PTSD. Trauma specialists will welcome the descriptions of how to translate evidence-based techniques into real-world practice. The book helps clinicians deal with adherence problems, relapse, and other complications, and emphasizes a case formulation approach, which is crucial in PTSD treatment.

Cognitive Appraisals in the Maintenance of Posttraumatic Stress Disorder and Depression: Examining the Aftermath of Intimate Partner Violence

Download Cognitive Appraisals in the Maintenance of Posttraumatic Stress Disorder and Depression: Examining the Aftermath of Intimate Partner Violence PDF Online Free

Author : Shira Ann Olsen
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (96 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Book Synopsis Cognitive Appraisals in the Maintenance of Posttraumatic Stress Disorder and Depression: Examining the Aftermath of Intimate Partner Violence by : Shira Ann Olsen

Download or read book Cognitive Appraisals in the Maintenance of Posttraumatic Stress Disorder and Depression: Examining the Aftermath of Intimate Partner Violence written by Shira Ann Olsen and published by . This book was released on 2012 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Intimate partner violence (IPV) is a pervasive societal problem that can result in poor mental health outcomes among women who are exposed to this type of trauma. Among the most prevelant forms of psychological outcomes that develop in the aftermath of trauma are Posttraumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) and depression. These disorders are often comorbid folllowing IPV, which serves to exacerbate the overall severity of posttrauma psychopathology. To date, little is known regarding factors that contribute to the comorbid relationship between PTSD and depression, as well as factors that independently contribute to each form of pathology following IPV. The present study examined cognitive appraisals that are unique to PTSD and depression, as well as appraisals that are common to these disorders in 113 IPV survivors. Cognitive appraisals of global threat, guilt, depression cognition, and negative self concept (negative self thoughts, guilt, shame) were examined in their relation to PTSD and depression. Results indicated that negative self concept was significantly associated with PTSD. As well, depression cognition were significantly associated with depression. None of the other cognitive appraisals emerged as significant predictors of PTSD or depression. Overall, these results suggest that specific cognitive factors may be important in maintaining PTSD and depression after IPV trauma. Treatment efforts for IPV survivors should consider addressing appraisals of negative self concept for women experiencing symptoms of PTSD. For depression symptomatology, interventions targeting depression cognitions may be important for IPV survivors. .

PTSD, Gender, and IPV Perpetration

Author : Timothy Sullivan
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (943 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Book Synopsis PTSD, Gender, and IPV Perpetration by : Timothy Sullivan

Download or read book PTSD, Gender, and IPV Perpetration written by Timothy Sullivan and published by . This book was released on 2015 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This study investigated the role of one's own and one's partner's posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) symptom severity and emotional inexpressivity in intimate partner violence (IPV) perpetration among both men and women. Participants included 114 individuals from 57 rural community couples in which at least one partner met screening criteria for probable PTSD. Each couple engaged in a 10-minute videotaped discussion regarding the highest rated negative issue in the relationship as rated by both partners. Participants reviewed their video and identified time points where they experienced an emotion, which was subsequently coded for behavioral inexpressivity of positive and negative emotions. Actor-partner interdependence models indicate that among men, greater positive inexpressivity, as well as less negative inexpressivity, interacts with PTSD symptom severity to predict increased IPV perpetration. For women, greater actor negative inexpressivity and actor PTSD symptom severity predicts increased IPV perpetration. Additionally, women's greater emotional inexpressivity interacts with their partners' PTSD symptom severity to predict women's IPV perpetration. Results are discussed in the context of current theory of PTSD and IPV perpetration, and the broader effects of emotional inexpressivity on adverse relationship outcomes. Overall, our findings provide support for the use of emotion-focused therapy techniques among individual and couples therapy for individuals with PTSD.

Trauma Exposure and PTSD Among Female Perpetrators of Intimate Partner Violence

Author : Haley Allyne Miles-McLean
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 238 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (12 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Book Synopsis Trauma Exposure and PTSD Among Female Perpetrators of Intimate Partner Violence by : Haley Allyne Miles-McLean

Download or read book Trauma Exposure and PTSD Among Female Perpetrators of Intimate Partner Violence written by Haley Allyne Miles-McLean and published by . This book was released on 2017 with total page 238 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Research has indicated that men's perpetration of intimate partner violence (IPV) is related to their trauma exposure and posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) symptoms. However, less is known about this relationship for women who perpetrate IPV. The present study evaluated trauma exposure, PTSD symptoms, and IPV perpetration among a sample of women (n=32) receiving treatment at an Abuse Intervention Program (AIP). Comparison analyses were conducted with a demographically similar sample of men at the same AIP (n=64). Most women reported experiencing at least one type of traumatic event exposure, with the most common exposure being IPV victimization. Two calculation methods for probable PTSD were used and based on these methods 14 (43.8%) or 11 (34.4%) of the women met probable PTSD criteria. Bivariate correlations indicated that women's emotional aggression perpetration was associated with medium and large effects with trauma exposure and PTSD symptoms. Regression analyses revealed that women's PTSD symptoms were significantly associated with perpetration of physical and emotional aggression when controlling for substance use. Analyses examining PTSD symptoms as a mediator of the association between trauma exposure and perpetration revealed that for all models the indirect effect of PTSD symptoms was significant. Comparison to the men's sample revealed that women reported being IPV victims significantly more often than men. Women also had higher rates of probable PTSD and reported greater PTSD symptoms on most subscales. Analyses evaluating gender as a moderator of the relation between trauma symptoms and IPV perpetration revealed no significant interactions. These findings suggest that, similar to men, trauma exposure and PTSD symptoms are an important consideration in women's perpetration. Further, they indicate that women in treatment for IPV may have different clinical needs given the high rate of probable PTSD and exposure to interpersonal violence.

Trauma, Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Symptoms, and Dissociative Experiences During Intimate Partner Violence Perpetration

Author : Adam Douglas LaMotte
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 134 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (974 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Book Synopsis Trauma, Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Symptoms, and Dissociative Experiences During Intimate Partner Violence Perpetration by : Adam Douglas LaMotte

Download or read book Trauma, Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Symptoms, and Dissociative Experiences During Intimate Partner Violence Perpetration written by Adam Douglas LaMotte and published by . This book was released on 2016 with total page 134 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Research with intimate partner violence (IPV) perpetrators has found that a subset of this population reports dissociative experiences during their violence (e.g., inability to remember violence [despite admission that it had occurred]; flashbacks during violence). However, to date, the literature examining this phenomenon has been primarily limited to clinical observations and case studies, and there is a need for more thorough empirical investigation regarding the prevalence and correlates of dissociative violence among individuals in IPV intervention programs. The large research base indicating a connection between trauma, posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) symptoms, and general dissociation suggests that these are relevant variables to examine in relation to dissociative experiences during IPV perpetration. The primary aims of this study were: (1) to provide descriptive information about the rates of endorsement of dissociative experiences during IPV perpetration, (2) to extend prior research on the validity of a questionnaire designed to assess dissociative IPV experiences via novel correlations with alcohol and drug use, (3) to examine bivariate associations between trauma exposure history, the severity of PTSD symptoms, and dissociative IPV experiences, and (4) to test a mediation model in which PTSD symptom severity accounts for the association between trauma exposure history and dissociative IPV experiences. Participants were 302 men presenting for services at a community-based IPV intervention program. Results indicated that 22.2% of participants reported one or more dissociative experiences during partner violence perpetration. Dissociative IPV perpetration was not significantly correlated with alcohol use, but showed a significant positive correlation, in the small range of magnitude, with drug use frequency. Additionally, dissociative IPV perpetration showed significant positive correlations with the total number of trauma experiences reported and PTSD symptoms, with effect sizes in the small and medium ranges of magnitude, respectively. Finally, PTSD symptoms significantly mediated the relationship between total number of trauma experiences reported and dissociative IPV perpetration. Findings indicate a potentially meaningful relationship between trauma, PTSD symptoms, and dissociative experiences during IPV perpetration.

Depressive Rumination

Author : Costas Papageorgiou
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 0470090855
Total Pages : 296 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (7 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Book Synopsis Depressive Rumination by : Costas Papageorgiou

Download or read book Depressive Rumination written by Costas Papageorgiou and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2004-02-06 with total page 296 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Rumination (recyclic negative thinking), is now recognised as important in the development, maintenance and relapse of recurrence of depression. For instance, rumination has been found to elevate, perpetuate and exacerbate depressed mood, predict future episodes of depression, and delay recovery during cognitive therapy. Cognitive therapy is one of the most effective treatments for depression. However, depressive relapse and recurrence following cognitive therapy continue to be a significant problem. An understanding of the psychological processes which contribute to relapse and recurrence may guide the development of more effective interventions. This is a major contribution to the study and treatment of depression which reviews a large body of research on rumination and cognitive processes, in depression and related disorders, with a focus on the implications of this knowledge for treatment and clinical management of these disorders. * First book on rumination in depressive and emotional disorders * Contributors are the leaders in the field * First editor is a rising researcher and clinician with specialist interest in depression, and second editor is world renowned for his work on cognitive therapy of emotional disorders

The Differential Influence of Fear and Negative Self-view in PTSD: Does Type of Intimate Partner Violence Matter?

Author : Han Tran
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (973 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Book Synopsis The Differential Influence of Fear and Negative Self-view in PTSD: Does Type of Intimate Partner Violence Matter? by : Han Tran

Download or read book The Differential Influence of Fear and Negative Self-view in PTSD: Does Type of Intimate Partner Violence Matter? written by Han Tran and published by . This book was released on 2016 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This study examined the relative influences of fear and negative self-view (shame, guilt, negative thoughts about the self, and self-blame) on PTSD among a sample of 160 survivors of intimate partner violence (IPV). Structural equation modeling was used to test three separate models in which physical, psychological, and sexual abuse were each hypothesized to predict fear and negative self-view, which were in turn hypothesized to predict PTSD symptoms. Analyses revealed that psychological and physical abuse each influenced PTSD symptoms through both fear and negative self-view. Sexual abuse was found to shape PTSD symptoms through negative self-view only. Findings are discussed with respect to intervening processes in PTSD following IPV.

Parental Alienation and Family Reunification

Author : Pearl S. Berman
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
ISBN 13 : 1003846602
Total Pages : 231 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (38 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Book Synopsis Parental Alienation and Family Reunification by : Pearl S. Berman

Download or read book Parental Alienation and Family Reunification written by Pearl S. Berman and published by Taylor & Francis. This book was released on 2024-02-01 with total page 231 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book on parental alienation and family reunification provides family court professionals with critical background in child development, dynamics present in violent families, and how to evaluate the testimony of experts to ensure it values children’s views, best interests of the children, and follows evidence-based practice. As laid out in the Child Welfare Information Gateway report, 2020, Family court judges should make decisions per the best interests of the child standard. High conflict custody cases make this complicated, especially when reunification services are requested. In the middle of contentious proceedings, judges oftentimes receive conflicting information from parents. Judges and family law professionals can be lead astray, relying on unproven constructs and instruments not meeting the criteria of reliability and validity. Mandating victimized children into reunification programs that are neither evidence-based nor trauma informed can cause further harm to the children. This book will be of interest to those working in the family courts, particularly expert witnesses, clinical psychologists, therapists, children’s services workers including social workers, child protection court workers, mental health professionals involved in child custody decisions, and researchers with an interest in parental alienation. The chapters in this book were originally published as a special issue of Journal of Family Trauma, Child Custody & Child Development.

Delinquent Girls

Author : Shari Miller
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461404150
Total Pages : 212 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (614 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Book Synopsis Delinquent Girls by : Shari Miller

Download or read book Delinquent Girls written by Shari Miller and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2011-10-17 with total page 212 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Traditionally, delinquent girls were considered an anomaly, a rare phenomenon attracting little scholarly notice. Today, more than one in four youth offenders is female, and researchers and practitioners alike are quickly turning their attention and resources to address this challenging situation. Delinquent Girls: Contexts, Relationships, and Adaptation synthesizes what is known about girls involved in delinquent behavior and their experiences at different points in the juvenile justice system. This breakthrough volume adds to the understanding of this population by offering empirical analysis not only of how these behaviors develop but also about what is being done to intervene. Employing multiple theoretical models, qualitative and quantitative data sources, law enforcement records, and insights across disciplines, leading scholars review causes and correlates; the roles of family and peers; psychological and legal issues; policy changes resulting in more arrests of young women; and evidence-based prevention and intervention strategies. Each chapter covers its subject in depth, providing theory, findings, and future directions. Important topics addressed include: Narrowing the gender gap – trends in girls’ delinquency. Girls at the intersection of juvenile justice, criminal justice, and child welfare. Trauma exposure, mental health issues, and girls’ delinquency. Beyond the stereotypes: girls in gangs. Intervention programs for at-risk and court-involved girls. Implications for practice and policy. With its broad scope and solution-oriented focus, Delinquent Girls: Contexts, Relationships, and Adaptation is a must-have volume for researchers, professionals, graduate students, and social policy experts in clinical child and school psychology, social work, juvenile justice, criminology, developmental psychology, and sociology.

Interpersonal Relationships and Health

Author : Christopher Rolfe Agnew
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN 13 : 0199936633
Total Pages : 305 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (999 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Book Synopsis Interpersonal Relationships and Health by : Christopher Rolfe Agnew

Download or read book Interpersonal Relationships and Health written by Christopher Rolfe Agnew and published by Oxford University Press, USA. This book was released on 2014 with total page 305 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Gathering leading thinkers in social and clinical psychology, public health, medicine, and sociology, Interpersonal Relationships and Health considers theoretical and empirical issues relevant to understanding the social and clinical psychological mechanisms linking close relationship processes with mental and physical health outcomes. The volume arises out of a recent explosion of interest, across multiple academic and research fields, in the ways that interpersonal relationships affect health and well-being. This volume pulls together a range of scholars who focus on different aspects of relationships and health in order to encourage both collaboration and cross-disciplinary initiatives. This is the first edited volume to pull together noted experts across myriad disciplines whose research is at the intersection of human relationships and health. Topics addressed include key biological processes that influence and, in turn, are influenced by close relationships. Interpersonal Relationships and Health presents research that demonstrates the connections between interpersonal relationships, mental and physical health outcomes, and biophysical markers that figure prominently in the fields of psychoneuroimmunology, endocrinology, and cardiology. In addition, it highlights recent work on marital, family, and social relationships and their interplay with health and well-being. Chapters also address sexual health among young and older adults, as well as clinical intervention efforts that focus on the role of relational factors in influencing health. Each chapter highlights extant theoretical and empirical findings and suggests future avenues for research in this burgeoning area.

Clinical Psychometrics: Old Issues and New Perspectives

Author : Michela Balsamo
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 288945956X
Total Pages : 212 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (894 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Book Synopsis Clinical Psychometrics: Old Issues and New Perspectives by : Michela Balsamo

Download or read book Clinical Psychometrics: Old Issues and New Perspectives written by Michela Balsamo and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2019-09-20 with total page 212 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Clinical Psychometrics can be defined as a discipline that deals with the definition and measurement of clinical constructs. Among its interests, it includes dimensions, such as skills, behavior, psychopathology, quality of life, and personality. Indeed, this discipline focuses on individual differences, the theory of measurement, the construction of measure instruments and their application in an international context. Clinical Psychometrics can be considered as an essential tool in many fields of research related to psychological and psychiatric interventions: for example, it is useful for diagnostic assessment (in various fields, including clinical and forensic areas), for the design and evaluation of specific psychological and pharmacological treatments. Therefore, Clinical Psychometrics is an applied discipline using psychometric tools to develop evidence-based type procedures relating to the understanding and improvement of the psychological conditions of individuals. This Research Topic on “Clinical Psychometrics” is interested in several aspects of measurement of psychological variables, focusing on the two fundamental paradigmatic aspects of the discipline, the Classical Test Theory and the Item Response Theory. This Research Topic seeks to stimulate a scientific debate between psychotherapists and psychometricians in this area. It could have applicative fallouts, such as designing trans-cultural studies in order to: 1) investigate the invariance of new instruments for measuring clinical variables; 2) test the invariance of existing instruments used in clinical research; 3) develop more refined measure instruments for the evaluation of clinical dimensions, similarly to work conducted by the Obsessive Compulsive Cognitions Working Group in identifying domains considered central to OCD and developing the 87-item Obsessive Beliefs Questionnaire; 4) evaluate therapeutic outcomes and processes (such as, states stress, psychological distress, psychological adjustment to illness, health-related quality of life, mood disorders, sexual functioning, etc.). The goal of this Research Topic is to disseminate a culture of integration between “psychometric model” and “clinical model”, promoting the scientific debate about the deepening of the existing methods and/or the proposal of new methods capable of combining clinical significance with quantitative rigor. This Research Topic welcomed all types of articles, with the exception of case reports. We were particularly interested in: 1. Systematic reviews shedding new lights on the psychometric properties of the most used psychological measures in clinical psychology, neuroscience, psychiatry, psychosomatics, etc.; 2. Guidelines and suggestions on the correct use and gold standards in psychological assessment in the form of research studies and brief reports on the development of new measures and adaptation of existing ones.

Terrorism, Radicalisation & Countering Violent Extremism

Author : Shashi Jayakumar
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9811319995
Total Pages : 149 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (113 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Book Synopsis Terrorism, Radicalisation & Countering Violent Extremism by : Shashi Jayakumar

Download or read book Terrorism, Radicalisation & Countering Violent Extremism written by Shashi Jayakumar and published by Springer. This book was released on 2019-01-30 with total page 149 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book brings together research that covers perspectives and case studies on terrorism, radicalisation and countering violent extremism (CVE). Written by experts involved in these issues at the grassroots, the book bridges the academic-practitioner gap in the field. The proliferation of academic studies and conferences devoted to these subjects has meant that policymakers and practitioners in the same fields sometimes struggle to digest the sheer volume of academic output. The same critical questions keep coming up, but it is debatable the level to which there have been tangible improvements to our real state of knowledge: knowledge in especially in terms of what “best practices” exist in the field (and what can be translated, versus what approaches remain context and location specific). Written in an accessible manner for the general interested reader, practitioners, and policymakers in the field, this volume comprises edited versions of papers presented at CVE workshops run by the Centre of Excellence for National Security (CENS) at the S.Rajaratnam School of International Studies (RSIS), Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, in 2016 and 2017.