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Interpreting Subsurface Seismic Data
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Book Synopsis Interpreting Subsurface Seismic Data by : Rebecca Bell
Download or read book Interpreting Subsurface Seismic Data written by Rebecca Bell and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2022-05-27 with total page 384 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Interpreting Subsurface Seismic Data presents recent advances in methodologies for seismic imaging and interpretation across multiple applications in geophysics including exploration, marine geology, and hazards. It provides foundational information for context, as well as focussing on recent advances and future challenges. It offers detailed methodologies for interpreting the increasingly vast quantity of data extracted from seismic volumes. Organized into three parts covering foundational context, case studies, and future considerations, Interpreting Subsurface Seismic Data offers a holistic view of seismic data interpretation to ensure understanding while also applying cutting-edge technologies. This view makes the book valuable to researchers and students in a variety of geoscience disciplines, including geophysics, hydrocarbon exploration, applied geology, and hazards. Presents advanced seismic detection workflows utilized cutting-edge technologies Integrates geophysics and geology for a variety of applications, using detailed examples Provides an overview of recent advances in methodologies related to seismic imaging and interpretation
Book Synopsis Interpretation of Three-Dimensional Seismic Data, Seventh Edition by : Alistair R. Brown
Download or read book Interpretation of Three-Dimensional Seismic Data, Seventh Edition written by Alistair R. Brown and published by AAPG. This book was released on 2011-08-20 with total page 664 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Hardcover plus DVD
Book Synopsis Interpreting Seismic Data by : J. A. Coffeen
Download or read book Interpreting Seismic Data written by J. A. Coffeen and published by . This book was released on 1984 with total page 286 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is a training manual for geophysicists.
Book Synopsis First Steps in Seismic Interpretation by : Donald A. Herron
Download or read book First Steps in Seismic Interpretation written by Donald A. Herron and published by SEG Books. This book was released on 2011 with total page 217 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Intended for beginning interpreters, this book approaches seismic interpretation via synthesis of concepts and practical applications rather than through formal treatment of basic physics and geology. Based on the author's personal experience as a seismic interpreter, it is organised along the lines of notes from classes he designs and teaches.
Book Synopsis Seismic Data Interpretation using Digital Image Processing by : Abdullatif A. Al-Shuhail
Download or read book Seismic Data Interpretation using Digital Image Processing written by Abdullatif A. Al-Shuhail and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2017-06-05 with total page 234 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Bridging the gap between modern image processing practices by the scientific community at large and the world of geology and reflection seismology This book covers the basics of seismic exploration, with a focus on image processing techniques as applied to seismic data. Discussions of theories, concepts, and algorithms are followed by synthetic and real data examples to provide the reader with a practical understanding of the image processing technique and to enable the reader to apply these techniques to seismic data. The book will also help readers interested in devising new algorithms, software and hardware for interpreting seismic data. Key Features: Provides an easy to understand overview of popular seismic processing and interpretation techniques from the point of view of a digital signal processor. Presents image processing concepts that may be readily applied directly to seismic data. Includes ready-to-run MATLAB algorithms for most of the techniques presented. The book includes essential research and teaching material for digital signal and image processing individuals interested in learning seismic data interpretation from the point of view of digital signal processing. It is an ideal resource for students, professors and working professionals who are interested in learning about the application of digital signal processing theory and algorithms to seismic data.
Book Synopsis Practical Seismic Data Analysis by : Hua-Wei Zhou
Download or read book Practical Seismic Data Analysis written by Hua-Wei Zhou and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2014-01-23 with total page 509 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This modern introduction to seismic data processing in both exploration and global geophysics demonstrates practical applications through real data and tutorial examples. The underlying physics and mathematics of the various seismic analysis methods are presented, giving students an appreciation of their limitations and potential for creating models of the sub-surface. Designed for a one-semester course, this textbook discusses key techniques within the context of the world's ever increasing need for petroleum and mineral resources - equipping upper undergraduate and graduate students with the tools they need for a career in industry. Examples presented throughout the text allow students to compare different methods and can be demonstrated using the instructor's software of choice. Exercises at the end of sections enable students to check their understanding and put the theory into practice and are complemented by solutions for instructors and additional case study examples online to complete the learning package.
Book Synopsis Meta-attributes and Artificial Networking by : Kalachand Sain
Download or read book Meta-attributes and Artificial Networking written by Kalachand Sain and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2022-08-16 with total page 292 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Applying machine learning to the interpretation of seismic data Seismic data gathered on the surface can be used to generate numerous seismic attributes that enable better understanding of subsurface geological structures and stratigraphic features. With an ever-increasing volume of seismic data available, machine learning augments faster data processing and interpretation of complex subsurface geology. Meta-Attributes and Artificial Networking: A New Tool for Seismic Interpretation explores how artificial neural networks can be used for the automatic interpretation of 2D and 3D seismic data. Volume highlights include: Historic evolution of seismic attributes Overview of meta-attributes and how to design them Workflows for the computation of meta-attributes from seismic data Case studies demonstrating the application of meta-attributes Sets of exercises with solutions provided Sample data sets available for hands-on exercises The American Geophysical Union promotes discovery in Earth and space science for the benefit of humanity. Its publications disseminate scientific knowledge and provide resources for researchers, students, and professionals.
Book Synopsis The Art and Science of Seismic Interpretation by : Christopher L. Liner
Download or read book The Art and Science of Seismic Interpretation written by Christopher L. Liner and published by Springer. This book was released on 2019-01-14 with total page 116 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book demystifies that art and science of seismic interpretation for those with and without formal geophysical training. From geologists to managers and investors, The Art and Science of Seismic Interpretation is a guide to what seismic data is, how it is interpreted, and what it can deliver.
Book Synopsis Land Seismic Case Studies for Near-Surface Modeling and Subsurface Imaging by : Öz Yilmaz
Download or read book Land Seismic Case Studies for Near-Surface Modeling and Subsurface Imaging written by Öz Yilmaz and published by SEG Books. This book was released on 2021-06-30 with total page 1056 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Written for practicing geophysicists, “Land Seismic Case Studies for Near-Surface Modeling and Subsurface Imaging” is a comprehensive guide to understanding and interpreting seismic data. The culmination of land seismic data acquisition and processing projects conducted by the author over the last two decades, this book contains more than nearly 800 figures from worldwide case studies—conducted in both 2D and 3D. Beginning with Chapter 1 on seismic characterization of the near-surface, Chapter 2 presents near-surface modeling by traveltime and full-wave inversion, Chapter 3 presents near-surface modeling by imaging, and then Chapter 4 includes detailed case studies for near-surface modeling. Chapter 5 reviews single- and multichannel signal processing of land seismic data with the key objective of removing surface waves and guided waves that are characterized as coherent linear noise. Uncommon seismic data acquisition methods, including large-offset acquisition in thrust belts to capture the large-amplitude supercritical reflections, swath-line acquisition, and joint PP and SH- SH seismic imaging are highlighted in Chapter 6, and Chapter 7 presents image-based rms velocity estimation and discusses the problem of velocity uncertainty. The final two chapters focus exclusively on case studies: 2D in Chapter 8 and 3D in Chapter 9. An outstanding teaching tool, this book includes analysis workflows containing processing steps designed to solve specific problems. Essential for anyone involved in acquisition, processing, and inversion of seismic data, this volume will become the definitive reference for understanding how the variables in seismic acquisition are directly reflected in the data.
Book Synopsis 3-D Seismic Interpretation by : M. Bacon
Download or read book 3-D Seismic Interpretation written by M. Bacon and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2007-10-18 with total page 236 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: 3-D seismic data have become the key tool used in the petroleum industry to understand the subsurface. In addition to providing excellent structural images, the dense sampling of a 3-D survey makes it possible to map reservoir quality and the distribution of oil and gas. Topics covered in this book include basic structural interpretation and map-making; the use of 3-D visualisation methods; interpretation of seismic amplitudes, including their relation to rock and fluid properties; and the generation and use of AVO and acoustic impedance datasets. This new paperback edition includes an extra appendix presenting new material on novel acquisition design, pore pressure prediction from seismic velocity, elastic impedance inversion, and time lapse seismics. Written by professional geophysicists with many years' experience in the oil industry, the book is indispensable for geoscientists using 3-D seismic data, including graduate students and new entrants into the petroleum industry.
Book Synopsis Seismic Data Interpretation and Evaluation for Hydrocarbon Exploration and Production by : Niranjan C. Nanda
Download or read book Seismic Data Interpretation and Evaluation for Hydrocarbon Exploration and Production written by Niranjan C. Nanda and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2021-06-24 with total page 307 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is meant for geoscientists and engineers who are beginners, and introduces them to the field of seismic data interpretation and evaluation. The exquisite seismic illustrations and real case examples interspersed in the text help the readers appreciate the interpretation of seismic data in a simple way, and at the same time, emphasize the multidisciplinary, integrated practical approach to data evaluation. A concerted effort has been made for the readers to realize that mindless interpretation of seismic data using sophisticated software packages, without having a grasp on the elementary principles of geology and geophysics, and coupled with their over-reliance on workstations to provide solutions can have appalling results all too very often.
Book Synopsis Seismic Data Analysis by : Özdoğan Yilmaz
Download or read book Seismic Data Analysis written by Özdoğan Yilmaz and published by SEG Books. This book was released on 2001 with total page 2065 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Expanding the author's original work on processing to include inversion and interpretation, and including developments in all aspects of conventional processing, this two-volume set is a comprehensive and complete coverage of the modern trends in the seismic industry - from time to depth, from 3D to 4D, from 4D to 4C, and from isotropy to anisotropy.
Book Synopsis Fundamentals of Geophysical Interpretation by : Laurence R. Lines
Download or read book Fundamentals of Geophysical Interpretation written by Laurence R. Lines and published by SEG Books. This book was released on 2004 with total page 289 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Includes discussions of fundamental concepts, explained using heuristic descriptions of seismic modelling, deconvolution, depth migration, and tomography; processing and contouring pitfalls; and developments in time-lapse seismology, borehole geophysics, multicomponent seismology, and integrated reservoir characterization.
Book Synopsis Seismic Data Interpretation and Evaluation for Hydrocarbon Exploration and Production by : Niranjan C. Nanda
Download or read book Seismic Data Interpretation and Evaluation for Hydrocarbon Exploration and Production written by Niranjan C. Nanda and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-03-10 with total page 230 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book introduces readers to the field of seismic data interpretation and evaluation, covering themes such as petroleum exploration and high resolution seismic data. It helps geoscientists and engineers who are practitioners in this area to both understand and to avoid the potential pitfalls of interpreting and evaluating such data, especially the over-reliance on sophisticated software packages and workstations alongside a lack of grasp on the elementary principles of geology and geophysics. Chapters elaborate on the necessary principles, from topics like seismic wave propagation and rock-fluid parameters to seismic modeling and inversions, explaining the need to understand geological implications. The difference between interpretation of data and its evaluation is highlighted and the author encourages imaginative, logical and practical application of knowledge. Readers will appreciate the exquisite illustrations included with the accessibly written text, which simplify the process of learning about interpretation of seismic data. This multidisciplinary, integrated and practical approach to data evaluation will prove to be a valuable tool for students and young professionals, especially those connected with oil companies.
Book Synopsis A GUIDE BOOK: SUB-SURFACE DATA MANAGEMENT FOR DATA MANAGERS (OIL & GAS SECTOR) VOLUME -1 SEISMIC by : Ahmad Maidinsar
Download or read book A GUIDE BOOK: SUB-SURFACE DATA MANAGEMENT FOR DATA MANAGERS (OIL & GAS SECTOR) VOLUME -1 SEISMIC written by Ahmad Maidinsar and published by Xlibris Corporation. This book was released on 2014-08-21 with total page 283 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: As the oil and gas (O&G) industry grows by leaps and bounds, so do data; kb (kilobyte) -> Yb (Yottabyte). This book is specifically written for O&G Data Management personnel and Earth Sciences majoring students who will juggle and grapple with seismic data on a routine basis during the course of their career or study. The step by step methodology, though seems orthodox, has been revisited so as to ensure no unnecessary repetition of work. The book will pave the way for O&G Data Management personnel to have a firm grip in handling seismic data entrusted to them, and to deal with the data in a professional way with no "cutting corners". It must be noted that when dealing with seismic data management, the word "novice" is not in the work vocabulary. Throughout this book, O&G Data Management personnel get to understand the basics of the seismic data and their management, and acquire additional skill that can be applied to any sub-surface data management with minimal changes to the workflow Yottabyte — The biggest storage capacity defined by Julian Bunn ET el in the GIOD project
Book Synopsis Seismic Interpretation Using Predictive Painting by : Parvaneh Karimi
Download or read book Seismic Interpretation Using Predictive Painting written by Parvaneh Karimi and published by . This book was released on 2015 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Seismic interpretation plays a crucial role in extracting geologic information from seismic images in order to provide a better understanding of the earth's subsurface. Although there are different methods introduced in structural interpretation and stratigraphic interpretation to evaluate and predict reservoir properties, the challenge of predicting lithological and petrophysical properties of reservoir, revealing features that appear more subtle in conventional seismic data, and automating common interpretation tasks still remain hot topics among geophysicists. Developments in interpretation algorithms and attributes help interpreters to achieve a better understanding of features and properties of interest, leading to a better interpretation of seismic data which can dramatically reduce the possibility of dry wells in oil and gas exploration. Therefore, there is a room for improving the accuracy of current methods and algorithms and prompting novel ideas in the field of interpretation and attributes. This dissertation consists of six main parts. In the first part, I review the predictive painting method, which plays a fundamental role in the proposed methods. I employ predictive painting to generate horizon cubes and to spread information in 3D seismic volumes by following the local structure of seismic events. Next, I review nonlinear structure-enhancing filtering which is applied along seismic events in order to improve lateral continuity and remove random noise. Next, I introduce a new coordinate system and framework for seismic interpretation and processing. The stratigraphic coordinates are aligned with horizons, and the vertical direction in stratigraphic coordinates corresponds to the direction normal to the major reflection boundaries. In the presence of dipping layers any data processing and interpretation tasks in which the vertical direction is commonly assumed to be normal to reflection boundaries may yield biased and inaccurate results. In contrast, the stratigraphic coordinate system offers a local reference frame naturally oriented to sample the unbiased seismic waveform and, hence, promises to yield more accurate results. Next, I develop a novel attribute for highlighting faults and other discontinuities. The conventional coherence measures operate on a spatial window of neighboring traces and a temporal analysis window of samples above and below the analysis point and can hardly cope with non-stationarity in fault information. In contrast, the proposed method involves neither temporal nor spatial windows in coherence computation which honors non-stationary changes of fault information and achieves high resolution in both vertical and lateral directions. After that, I introduce a novel approach to computing volumetric curvature. The key idea is to transfer seismic image into a coordinate frame in which geometry follows the natural shape of each reflector, therefore assigning a horizon to each point in the seismic data volume. The proposed approach also enables multispectral curvature computation. Finally, I introduce a new method for integration of well-log and seismic data. Di fferent seismic attributes can be used to interpolate rock properties between well-logs but often seismic reflectors play no role in the essential task of guiding this process. In contrast, my proposed method honors both seismic image structures and the relationship of seismic amplitudes or other attributes to well-log properties which provides useful clues in the interpolation process.
Book Synopsis Managing Subsurface Data in the Oil and Gas Sector Seismic by : Ahmad Bin Maidinsar
Download or read book Managing Subsurface Data in the Oil and Gas Sector Seismic written by Ahmad Bin Maidinsar and published by Partridge Publishing Singapore. This book was released on 2019-05-24 with total page 148 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book underlines the basic workflow in managing data efficiently and professionally from data search up to data archiving. This period is also considered as the data life span within a project cycle. The book is also a good referral for undergrads in the geosciences faculties. The nine chapters outline in detail what any subsurface data managers need to apprehend in their daily routine works. —Chapter 1 outline the meaning of “seismic.” —Chapter 2 outline the history of storage media. —Chapter 3 outline the 2D and 3D seismic surveys. —Chapter 4 outline the coordinate reference system and standard navigational data format. —Chapter 5 outline the flow in data management. —Chapter 6 outline the SEG-Y header analysis. —Chapter 7 outline the standard seismic data loading. —Chapter 8 outline the process of data cleaning. —Chapter 9 outline what constitutes of backup, archive, and restore.
