International Handbook of War, Torture, and Terrorism

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461416388
Total Pages : 706 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (614 download)

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Book Synopsis International Handbook of War, Torture, and Terrorism by : Kathleen Malley-Morrison

Download or read book International Handbook of War, Torture, and Terrorism written by Kathleen Malley-Morrison and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-15 with total page 706 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Armed conflict, on domestic or foreign soil, impacts people’s daily lives and shapes policy around the world. Millions live with the threat of terrorism, whether from random sources or known enemies. And the acceptability of torture is debated by politicians and public alike. The International Handbook of War, Torture, and Terrorism synthesizes historical backgrounds, current trends, and findings from the Personal and Institutional Rights to Aggression and Peace Survey (PAIRTAPS), administered in forty countries over nine global regions. Contributors examine the social, cognitive, and emotional roots of people’s thinking on war and national security issues, particularly concerning the role of governments in declaring war, invading other countries, or torturing prisoners. By focusing on the cultural traditions and colonial histories of broad regions rather than of individual nations, the book demonstrates how context shapes ordinary citizens’ views on what is justifiable during times of war, as well as more nebulous concepts of patriotism and security. The Handbook: Introduces the PAIRTAPS and explains the methodology for analyzing responses. Defines war-related concepts from the unique perspectives of Western Europe, U.K./U.S., Middle East, Gulf States, Russia/Balkans, Africa, Latin America, South/Southeast Asia, and East Asia. Provides an integrative summary of definitions and points of view. Situates results in terms of social engagement/disengagement theory. Considers implications for peace and reconciliation. As a reflection of the changing global landscape, the International Handbook of War, Torture, and Terrorism deserves to be read by a wide range of researchers in peace psychology, political science, sociology, and anthropology.

War, Torture and Terrorism

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Author :
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1134038674
Total Pages : 277 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (34 download)

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Book Synopsis War, Torture and Terrorism by : Anthony F. Lang, Jr.

Download or read book War, Torture and Terrorism written by Anthony F. Lang, Jr. and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2008-10-27 with total page 277 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book seeks to demonstrate how rules not only guide a variety of practices within international politics but also contribute to the chaos and tension on the part of agents in light of the structures they sustain. Four central themes- practice, legitimacy, regulation, and responsibility- reflect different dimensions of a rule governed political order. The volume does not provide a single new set of rules for governing an increasingly chaotic international system. Instead, it provides reflections upon the way in which rules can and cannot deal with practices of violence. While many assume that "obeying the rules" will bring more peaceful outcomes, the chapters in this volume demonstrate that this may occur in some cases, but more often than not the very nature of a rule governed order will create tensions and stresses that require a constant attention to underlying political dynamics. This wide-ranging volume will be of great interest to students of International Law, International Security and IR theory.

Torture and the War on Terror

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Publisher : Seagull Books Pvt Ltd
ISBN 13 : 9781906497361
Total Pages : 86 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (973 download)

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Book Synopsis Torture and the War on Terror by : Tzvetan Todorov

Download or read book Torture and the War on Terror written by Tzvetan Todorov and published by Seagull Books Pvt Ltd. This book was released on 2009 with total page 86 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "These photographs were taken at Oak Park Heights Prison in Minnesota in 2005 ... do not include any non-American prisoners or any terrorism suspects and have nothing to do with the war on terror"--About the photographs, p. [70].

Normative Transformation and the War on Terrorism

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1009090399
Total Pages : 229 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis Normative Transformation and the War on Terrorism by : Simon Frankel Pratt

Download or read book Normative Transformation and the War on Terrorism written by Simon Frankel Pratt and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2022-01-13 with total page 229 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Pratt investigates the potential erosion of prohibiting assassination, torture, and mercenarism during the US's War on Terrorism. In examining the emergence and history of the US's targeted killing programme, detention and interrogation programme, and employment of armed contractors in warzones, he proposes that a 'normative transformation' has occurred, which has changed the meaning and content of these prohibitions, even though they still exist. Drawing on pragmatist philosophy, practice theory, and relational sociology, this book develops a new theory of normativity and institutional change, and offers new data about the decisions and activities of security practitioners. It is both a critical and constructive addition to the current literature on norm change, and addresses enduring debates about the role of culture and ethical judgement in the use of force. It will appeal to students and scholars of foreign and defence policy, international relations theory, international security, social theory, and American politics.

Torture, Intelligence and Sousveillance in the War on Terror

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Author :
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1317009797
Total Pages : 328 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (17 download)

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Book Synopsis Torture, Intelligence and Sousveillance in the War on Terror by : Vian Bakir

Download or read book Torture, Intelligence and Sousveillance in the War on Terror written by Vian Bakir and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2016-02-24 with total page 328 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Torture, Intelligence and Sousveillance in the War on Terror examines the communication battles of the Bush and Blair political administrations (and those of their successors in America and Britain) over their use of torture, first-hand or second-hand, to gain intelligence for the War on Terror. Exploring key agenda-building drivers that exposed the torture-intelligence nexus and presenting detailed case studies of key media events from the UK and USA, this insightful volume exposes dominant political discourses on the torture-for-intelligence policy. Whether in the form of unauthorized leaks, official investigations, investigative journalism, real-time reporting, or Non-Governmental Organisation activity, this timely study evaluates various modes of resistance to governments’ attempts at strategic political communication, with particular attention to ’sousveillance’: community-based recording from first-person perspectives. A rigorous exposition of the power-knowledge relationships constituting the torture-intelligence nexus, which re-evaluates agenda-building models in the digital age and assesses the strength of the public sphere across the Third, Fourth and Fifth Estates, Torture, Intelligence and Sousveillance in the War on Terror will appeal to scholars across the social sciences with interests in media and communication, sociology and social theory, politics and political communication, international relations, and journalism.

War, Torture and Terrorism

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Author :
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 140517398X
Total Pages : 162 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (51 download)

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Book Synopsis War, Torture and Terrorism by : David Rodin

Download or read book War, Torture and Terrorism written by David Rodin and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2007-10-29 with total page 162 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This collection by leading scholars represents state of the art writings on the ethics of war. Many of the most important and contested controversies in modern war receive comprehensive discussion: the practice of torture, terrorism, assassination and targeted killing, the bombing of civilians in war, humanitarian intervention, and the invasion of Iraq Analytical introduction provides a guide to recent developments in the ethics of war An excellent overview for general readers interested in the current debate and controversies over the ethics of war

Intervention, Terrorism, and Torture

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1402046782
Total Pages : 321 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Intervention, Terrorism, and Torture by : Steven P. Lee

Download or read book Intervention, Terrorism, and Torture written by Steven P. Lee and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2006-11-22 with total page 321 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book asks whether just war theory and its rules for determining when war is justified remains adequate to the challenges posed by contemporary developments. Some argue that the nature of contemporary war makes these rules obsolete. By carefully examining the phenomena of intervention, terrorism, and torture from a number of different perspectives, the essays in this book explore this complex set of issues with insight and clarity.

Genocide, Torture, and Terrorism

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 1137415118
Total Pages : 244 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (374 download)

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Book Synopsis Genocide, Torture, and Terrorism by : Thomas W. Simon

Download or read book Genocide, Torture, and Terrorism written by Thomas W. Simon and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-04-29 with total page 244 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: We are understandably reluctant to "rank" moral atrocities. What is worse, genocide or terrorism? In this book, Thomas W. Simon argues that politicians use this to manipulate our sense of injustice by exaggerating terrorism and minimizing torture. He advocates for an international criminal code that encourages humanitarian intervention.

Prisoners of War

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Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing USA
ISBN 13 : 0313087156
Total Pages : 214 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (13 download)

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Book Synopsis Prisoners of War by : Arnold Krammer

Download or read book Prisoners of War written by Arnold Krammer and published by Bloomsbury Publishing USA. This book was released on 2007-11-30 with total page 214 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: America's current War on Terror is causing a readjustment of centuries of POW policies. Prisoners of war are once again in the news as America and Western Europe grapple with a new, faceless enemy and the rules of war and the torture of POWs are open to reconsideration. Until very recently, there has been astonishingly little written on the subject of prisoners of war. Yet, to understand the present, it is critical to look back over history. To that end, Arnold Krammer examines the fate of war prisoners from Biblical and Medieval times through the halting evolution of international law to the current reshuffling of the rules. The issue of prisoners of war is of more immediate concern now than ever before and an examination of the history of their treatment and current status may well influence foreign policy. The fate of war prisoners through history has been cruel and haphazard. The lives of captives hung by a thread. Execution, enslavement, torture, or being held for ransom were equally likely. International agreements developed haltingly through the 19th and 20th centuries to culminate in the Geneva Accords of 1929. America's current War on Terror is causing a readjustment of centuries of POW policies. Prisoners of war are once again in the news as America and Western Europe grapple with a new, faceless enemy and the rules of war and the torture of POWs are open to reconsideration. Until very recently, there has been astonishingly little written on the subject of prisoners of war. Yet, to understand the present, it is critical to look back over history. To that end, Arnold Krammer examines the fate of war prisoners from Biblical and Medieval times through the halting evolution of international law to the current reshuffling of the rules. Since biblical times, war captives have been considered property and counted as booty to be enslaved or killed. Americans were interested in generals and weapons and battles, but not the fate of prisoners of war. The Second World War, when 90,000 Americans fell into enemy hands, began to change that. Concern for our POWs in Germany and Japan, and close contact with enemy camps in America began to change our attitudes. However, it was the Vietnam War, media-driven and polarizing, that caused the American public to truly reevaluate the plight of its sons and brothers, heroic and clearly loyal, as they fell into the hands of an inscrutable and apparently unyielding distant enemy. More recently, during the first Gulf War of 1991 and the current War on Terrorism, the issue of prisoners of war has moved to center stage, involving the clash of ideologies, politics, and expediency. Since 9/11, the rights and safety of prisoners of war caught up in the War on Terror have been debated in Congress and adjudicated on by former Attorney General Alberto Gonzales whose conclusions were protested by numerous organizations. The issue of prisoners of war is of more immediate concern now than ever before, and an examination of the history of their treatment and current status may well influence foreign policy.

Research Handbook on International Law and Terrorism

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Author :
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1788972228
Total Pages : 752 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (889 download)

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Book Synopsis Research Handbook on International Law and Terrorism by : Ben Saul

Download or read book Research Handbook on International Law and Terrorism written by Ben Saul and published by Edward Elgar Publishing. This book was released on 2020-04-24 with total page 752 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This newly revised and updated second edition provides a comprehensive overview of international counter-terrorism law and practice. Brand new and revised chapters provide critical commentary on the law from leading scholars and practitioners in the field, including new topics for this edition such as foreign terrorist fighters, the nexus between organized crime and terrorism, and the prevention of violent extremism.

Ethics for Enemies

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Publisher : OUP Oxford
ISBN 13 : 0199680590
Total Pages : 190 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (996 download)

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Book Synopsis Ethics for Enemies by : F. M. Kamm

Download or read book Ethics for Enemies written by F. M. Kamm and published by OUP Oxford. This book was released on 2013-05-23 with total page 190 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Ethics for Enemies comprises three original essays on highly contentious issues in practical moral philosophy. F. M. Kamm presents powerful arguments about the concept and morality of torture; what makes terrorism wrong and whether it is always wrong; and whether the right motivation and the proportionality of harms to good can make war just.

Getting Away with Torture

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Publisher : Potomac Books, Inc.
ISBN 13 : 1597976210
Total Pages : 451 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (979 download)

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Book Synopsis Getting Away with Torture by : Christopher H. Pyle

Download or read book Getting Away with Torture written by Christopher H. Pyle and published by Potomac Books, Inc.. This book was released on 2011 with total page 451 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Follows the paper trail of torture memos that led to abuses at Guantanámo, in Afghanistan, and in Iraq.

Torture and Truth

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Publisher : New York Review of Books
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 612 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Torture and Truth by : Mark Danner

Download or read book Torture and Truth written by Mark Danner and published by New York Review of Books. This book was released on 2004-10-31 with total page 612 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Includes the torture photographs in color and the full texts of the secret administration memos on torture and the investigative reports on the abuses at Abu Ghraib. In the spring of 2004, graphic photographs of Iraqi prisoners being tortured by American soldiers in Baghdad's Abu Ghraib prison flashed around the world, provoking outraged debate. Did they depict the rogue behavior of "a few bad apples"? Or did they in fact reveal that the US government had decided to use brutal tactics in the "war on terror"? The images are shocking, but they do not tell the whole story. The abuses at Abu Ghraib were not isolated incidents but the result of a chain of deliberate decisions and failures of command. To understand how "Hooded Man" and "Leashed Man" could have happened, Mark Danner turns to the documents that are collected for the first time in this book. These documents include secret government memos, some never before published, that portray a fierce argument within the Bush administration over whether al-Qaeda and Taliban prisoners were protected by the Geneva Conventions and how far the US could go in interrogating them. There are also official reports on abuses at Abu Ghraib by the International Committee of the Red Cross, by US Army investigators, and by an independent panel chaired by former defense secretary James R. Schlesinger. In sifting this evidence, Danner traces the path by which harsh methods of interrogation approved for suspected terrorists in Afghanistan and Guant‡namo "migrated" to Iraq as resistance to the US occupation grew and US casualties mounted. Yet as Mark Danner writes, the real scandal here is political: it "is not about revelation or disclosure but about the failure, once wrongdoing is disclosed, of politicians, officials, the press, and, ultimately, citizens to act." For once we know the story the photos and documents tell, we are left with the questions they pose for our democratic society: Does fighting a "new kind of war" on terror justify torture? Who will we hold responsible for deciding to pursue such a policy, and what will be the moral and political costs to the country?

Tortured Logic

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Publisher : Columbia University Press
ISBN 13 : 0231548095
Total Pages : 296 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (315 download)

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Book Synopsis Tortured Logic by : Joseph K. Young

Download or read book Tortured Logic written by Joseph K. Young and published by Columbia University Press. This book was released on 2020-07-28 with total page 296 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Experts in the intelligence community say that torture is ineffective. Yet much of the public appears unconvinced: surveys show that nearly half of Americans think that torture can be acceptable for counterterrorism purposes. Why do people persist in supporting torture—and can they be persuaded to change their minds? In Tortured Logic, Erin M. Kearns and Joseph K. Young draw upon a novel series of group experiments to understand how and why the average citizen might come to support the use of torture techniques. They find evidence that when torture is depicted as effective in the media, people are more likely to approve of it. Their analysis weighs variables such as the ethnicity of the interrogator and the suspect; the salience of one’s own mortality; and framing by experts. Kearns and Young also examine who changes their opinions about torture and how, demonstrating that only some individuals have fixed views while others have more malleable beliefs. They argue that efforts to reduce support for torture should focus on convincing those with fluid views that torture is ineffective. The book features interviews with experienced interrogators and professionals working in the field to contextualize its findings. Bringing empirical rigor to a fraught topic, Tortured Logic has important implications for understanding public perceptions of counterterrorism strategy.

Torture - Does it Work ? Interrogation Issues and Effectiveness in the Global War on Terror

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781782668305
Total Pages : 190 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (683 download)

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Book Synopsis Torture - Does it Work ? Interrogation Issues and Effectiveness in the Global War on Terror by : Yvonne Ridley

Download or read book Torture - Does it Work ? Interrogation Issues and Effectiveness in the Global War on Terror written by Yvonne Ridley and published by . This book was released on 2016-09-13 with total page 190 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Does torture actually work ? Does it provide crucial, lifesaving intelligence? Blending documentary analysis, case studies, the statements of those who authorized and in some cases carried out acts of torture, and interviews with its victims, this compelling book lays out the pros and cons dispassionately but without the loss of a moral compass.

Talking About Torture

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Publisher : Columbia University Press
ISBN 13 : 0231539495
Total Pages : 297 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (315 download)

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Book Synopsis Talking About Torture by : Jared Del Rosso

Download or read book Talking About Torture written by Jared Del Rosso and published by Columbia University Press. This book was released on 2015-06-09 with total page 297 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: When the photographs depicting torture at Iraq's Abu Ghraib prison were released in 2004, U.S. politicians attributed the incident to a few bad apples in the American military, exonerated high-ranking members of the George W. Bush administration, promoted Guantánamo as a model prison, and dismissed the illegality of the CIA's use of "enhanced interrogation." By the end of the Bush administration, members of both major congressional parties had come to denounce enhanced interrogation as torture and argue for the closing of Guantánamo. What initiated this shift? In Talking About Torture, Jared Del Rosso reviews transcripts from congressional hearings and scholarship on denial, torture, and state violence to document this wholesale change in rhetoric and attitude toward the use of torture by the CIA and the U.S. military during the War on Terror. He plots the evolution of the "torture issue" in U.S. politics and its manipulation by politicians to serve various ends. Most important, Talking About Torture integrates into the debate about torture the testimony of those who suffered under American interrogation practices and demonstrates how the conversation continues to influence current counterterrorism policies, such as the reliance on drones.

Torture, Terror, and Trade-Offs

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Author :
Publisher : OUP Oxford
ISBN 13 : 0191633585
Total Pages : 368 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (916 download)

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Book Synopsis Torture, Terror, and Trade-Offs by : Jeremy Waldron

Download or read book Torture, Terror, and Trade-Offs written by Jeremy Waldron and published by OUP Oxford. This book was released on 2012-01-19 with total page 368 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Jeremy Waldron has been a challenging and influential voice in the moral, political and legal debates surrounding the response to terrorism since 9/11. His contributions have spanned the major controversies of the War on Terror - including the morality and legality of torture, whether security can be 'balanced' with liberty, and the relationship between public safety and individual rights. He has also tackled underlying questions essential to understanding the practical debates - including what terrorism is, and what a right to security would entail. This volume collects all Waldron's work on these issues, including six published essays and two previously unpublished essays. It also includes a new introduction in which Waldron presents an overview of his contribution, and looks at the problems currently facing the Obama administration and the UK Government in dealing with the legacy of the Bush White House. The volume will be essential reading for all those engaged with contemporary politics, security law, and the continuing struggle for an ethical response to terrorism.