Integrating Pesticide Reported Usage Data with Correlation Assessment of Groundwater Contamination in Agriculture Lands of Cortland County, NY

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 94 pages
Book Rating : 4.E/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Integrating Pesticide Reported Usage Data with Correlation Assessment of Groundwater Contamination in Agriculture Lands of Cortland County, NY by : Sophie Garcia

Download or read book Integrating Pesticide Reported Usage Data with Correlation Assessment of Groundwater Contamination in Agriculture Lands of Cortland County, NY written by Sophie Garcia and published by . This book was released on 2005 with total page 94 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Pesticide Risk in Groundwater

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9780873714396
Total Pages : 292 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (143 download)

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Book Synopsis Pesticide Risk in Groundwater by : Enzo Funari

Download or read book Pesticide Risk in Groundwater written by Enzo Funari and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 1995-05-04 with total page 292 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Pesticide pollution of groundwater results from agricultural practices, the properties of the substance and its behavior in the soil environment, and the characteristics of aquifers and their vulnerability. Pesticide Risk in Groundwater provides an overview of the main issues concerning pesticide pollution of groundwater worldwide. The book is divided into five sections. Section I reviews experimental data of groundwater monitoring to indicate the extent of the problem on a global basis. Based on this evaluation, herbicides are examined in depth. Section II describes predictive approaches to estimate the distribution and fate of pesticides, and includes a chapter devoted to hydrogeological aspects affecting the vulnerability of aquifers. The third section evaluates pesticides in relation to their toxicology. It critically examines the criteria and procedures by the World Health Organization (WHO) and the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) to define quality objectives, and compares the monitoring data on pesticides in groundwater with their quality objectives. Section IV evaluates various strategies to control and prevent groundwater pollution problems. Different water treatment options are described from a technical and economic point of view. The main preventative actions include the chemical approach, the agronomic approach, and the land use approach. The final section reviews the state of the art of drinking water regulations in the EEC, the United States, and other OECD countries. The author describes the economic implications of groundwater pollution and its control and exemplifies with a real case study.

Distribution of Major Herbicides in Ground Water of the United States

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 72 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (319 download)

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Book Synopsis Distribution of Major Herbicides in Ground Water of the United States by :

Download or read book Distribution of Major Herbicides in Ground Water of the United States written by and published by . This book was released on 1999 with total page 72 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

A GIS-based Groundwater Contamination Risk, Assessment Tool for Pesticides

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 198 pages
Book Rating : 4.E/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis A GIS-based Groundwater Contamination Risk, Assessment Tool for Pesticides by : Michael George Sinkevich

Download or read book A GIS-based Groundwater Contamination Risk, Assessment Tool for Pesticides written by Michael George Sinkevich and published by . This book was released on 2004 with total page 198 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Pesticides and Ground-water Strategy

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 108 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (121 download)

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Book Synopsis Pesticides and Ground-water Strategy by :

Download or read book Pesticides and Ground-water Strategy written by and published by . This book was released on 1991 with total page 108 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Agricultural Chemicals in Ground Water

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 168 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Agricultural Chemicals in Ground Water by :

Download or read book Agricultural Chemicals in Ground Water written by and published by . This book was released on 1987 with total page 168 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

An Assessment System for Potential Groundwater Contamination from Agricultural Pesticide Use in North Dakota

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 11 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (39 download)

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Book Synopsis An Assessment System for Potential Groundwater Contamination from Agricultural Pesticide Use in North Dakota by : Bruce Duane Seelig

Download or read book An Assessment System for Potential Groundwater Contamination from Agricultural Pesticide Use in North Dakota written by Bruce Duane Seelig and published by . This book was released on 1994 with total page 11 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

A Model for Managing the Impact of Pesticide on Groundwater at Multiple Geographical Scales

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 7 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (11 download)

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Book Synopsis A Model for Managing the Impact of Pesticide on Groundwater at Multiple Geographical Scales by : Allan Crowe

Download or read book A Model for Managing the Impact of Pesticide on Groundwater at Multiple Geographical Scales written by Allan Crowe and published by . This book was released on 1995 with total page 7 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Estimation of Agricultural Pesticide Use in Drainage Basins Using Land Cover Maps and County Pesticide Data. National Water-Quality Assessment Program

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 55 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (742 download)

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Book Synopsis Estimation of Agricultural Pesticide Use in Drainage Basins Using Land Cover Maps and County Pesticide Data. National Water-Quality Assessment Program by :

Download or read book Estimation of Agricultural Pesticide Use in Drainage Basins Using Land Cover Maps and County Pesticide Data. National Water-Quality Assessment Program written by and published by . This book was released on 2005 with total page 55 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A geographic information system (GIS) was used to estimate agricultural pesticide use in the drainage basins of streams that are studied as part of the U.S. Geological Survey's National Water-Quality Assessment (NAWQA) Program. Drainage basin pesticide use estimates were computed by intersecting digital maps of drainage basin boundaries with an enhanced version of the National Land Cover Data 1992 combined with estimates of 1992 agricultural pesticide use in each United States county. This report presents the methods used to quantify agricultural pesticide use in drainage basins using a GIS and includes the estimates of atrazine use applied to row crops, small-grain crops, and fallow lands in 150 watersheds in the conterminous United States. Basin atrazine use estimates are presented to compare and analyze the results that were derived from 30-meter and 1-kilometer resolution land cover and county pesticide use data, and drainage basin boundaries at various grid cell resolutions. Comparisons of the basin atrazine use estimates derived from watershed boundaries, county pesticide use, and land cover data sets at different resolutions, indicated that overall differences were minor. The largest potential for differences in basin pesticide use estimates between those derived from the 30-meter and 1-kilometer resolution enhanced National Land Cover Data 1992 exists wherever there are abrupt agricultural land cover changes along the basin divide. Despite the limitations of the drainage basin pesticide use data described in this report, the basin estimates provide consistent and comparable indicators of agricultural pesticide application in surface-water drainage basins studied in the NAWQA Program.

Multivariate Geostatistical Analysis of Groundwater Contamination by Pesticide and Nitrate

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 48 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (233 download)

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Book Synopsis Multivariate Geostatistical Analysis of Groundwater Contamination by Pesticide and Nitrate by : Jeffrey D. Smyth

Download or read book Multivariate Geostatistical Analysis of Groundwater Contamination by Pesticide and Nitrate written by Jeffrey D. Smyth and published by . This book was released on 1988 with total page 48 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A field study was conducted to determine the applicability of multivariate geostatistical methods to the problem of estimating and simulating pesticide concentrations in groundwater from measured concentrations of nitrate and pesticide, when pesticide is undersampled. Prior to this study, no published attempt had been made to apply multivariate geostatistics to groundwater contamination. The study was divided into two complementary aspects of geostatistics: estimation and simulation. The use of kriging and cokriging to estimate nitrate and the herbicide dimethyl tetrachloroterepthalate (DCPA) contaminant densities is described in Chapter I. Measured concentrations of nitrate and the DCPA were obtained for 42 wells in a shallow unconfined alluvial and basin-fill aquifer in a 16.5 km2 agricultural area in eastern Oregon. The correlation coefficient between log(nitrate) and log(DCPA) was 0.74. Isotropic, spherical models were fitted to experimental direct- and cross-semivariograms with correlation ranges and sliding neighborhoods of 4 km. The relative gain for estimates obtained by cokriging ranged from 14 to 34%. Additional sample locations were selected for nitrate and DCPA using the fictitious point method. A simple economic analysis demonstrated that additional nitrate samples would be more beneficial in reducing estimation variances than additional DCPA samples, unless the costs of nitrate and DCPA analysis were identical. These estimates are by definition, the Best Linear Unbiased Estimates (i.e., the estimates with minimized estimation variance), however the requirement of minimized variance smoothes the variability of contaminant values. The application of conditional simulations to groundwater contamination is described in Chapter 11. Conditional simulation allows the degree of fluctuation of nitrate and DCPA between sample points to be assesed. With knowledge of both the 'best' estimates and the of the variability between sample points, nitrate and DCPA groundwater contamination in the study area can be characterized Based on the semivariogram models found in Chapter I, univariate and multivariate conditional simulations of nitrate and DCPA were generated using the turning bands method and the kriging or cokriging system. Kriging was used to condition the univariate simulations, while cokriging was used to cross-correlate and condition the multivariate simulations. The mean of 25 conditional and coconditional simulations at 8 different locations in the study area were generated and compared to kriging and cokriging estimates and 95% confidence intervals. Both conditional and coconditional simulation of the DCPA and nitrate contaminant densities showed large variations when values in different simulations were compared. The fluctuation in values demonstrate the uncertainties in the contaminant distributions when sample sizes are small. As a result of this unkown component, simulated values vary widely. Coconditional simulation displayed the cross-correlation imposed by using the cokriging system to condition the simulations. After 25 simulations, the mean remained unstable indicating that more simulations would be required to enable comparisons with kriging and cokriging estimates.

Addendum 4 Data Reporting to Pesticide Assessment Guidelines -

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 8 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (286 download)

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Book Synopsis Addendum 4 Data Reporting to Pesticide Assessment Guidelines - by : United States. Environmental Protection Agency. Office of Pesticide Programs

Download or read book Addendum 4 Data Reporting to Pesticide Assessment Guidelines - written by United States. Environmental Protection Agency. Office of Pesticide Programs and published by . This book was released on 1988 with total page 8 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Toxicological Profile for Copper

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 324 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Toxicological Profile for Copper by :

Download or read book Toxicological Profile for Copper written by and published by . This book was released on 2004 with total page 324 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Toxicological Profile for Carbon Disulfide

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 236 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (321 download)

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Book Synopsis Toxicological Profile for Carbon Disulfide by :

Download or read book Toxicological Profile for Carbon Disulfide written by and published by . This book was released on 1994 with total page 236 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Toxicological Profile for Trichloroethylene

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 340 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (321 download)

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Book Synopsis Toxicological Profile for Trichloroethylene by :

Download or read book Toxicological Profile for Trichloroethylene written by and published by . This book was released on 1997 with total page 340 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Lower Murrumbidgee Floodplain

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 182 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (653 download)

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Book Synopsis Lower Murrumbidgee Floodplain by :

Download or read book Lower Murrumbidgee Floodplain written by and published by . This book was released on 2009 with total page 182 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Cleaner Technologies Substitutes Assessment

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 544 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (319 download)

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Book Synopsis Cleaner Technologies Substitutes Assessment by : Lori E. Kincaid

Download or read book Cleaner Technologies Substitutes Assessment written by Lori E. Kincaid and published by . This book was released on 1997 with total page 544 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Natural Attenuation

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9781566703024
Total Pages : 264 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (3 download)

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Book Synopsis Natural Attenuation by : Patrick V. Brady

Download or read book Natural Attenuation written by Patrick V. Brady and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 1997-09-24 with total page 264 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Natural Attenuation: CERCLA, RBCAs, and the Future of Environmental Remediation presents the concept of "natural attenuation"-the tendency of soils to severly limit the toxicity of many types of hazardous waste. It reviews and updates the most recent findings from the field and lab and shows how natural attenuation is rapidly changing the direction and focus of environmental remediation. Outlining the legal and regulatory framework that has made waste remediation so costly, this book shows how applying an understanding of natural attenuation can decrease cleanup outlays while lowering risks to human health. Natural Attenuation: CERCLA, RBCAs, and the Future of Environmental Remediation makes it clear why natural attenuation will be relied upon more and more in the future.