Integrated Automotive Safety Handbook

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Author :
Publisher : SAE International
ISBN 13 : 0768064376
Total Pages : 216 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (68 download)

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Book Synopsis Integrated Automotive Safety Handbook by : Mark Gonter

Download or read book Integrated Automotive Safety Handbook written by Mark Gonter and published by SAE International. This book was released on 2013-10-08 with total page 216 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Even though a number of developed countries enjoy a high level of vehicle safety, more than 1.2 million fatalities still occur each year on roadways worldwide. There remains a need to continue improving vehicle and road safety. New technologies in sensors and electronic control units, and the growing knowledge of car-to-car and car-to-infrastructure technologies have led to a fusion of the previously separated areas of accident avoidance (popularly known as active safety) and mitigation of injuries (popularly known as passive safety) into the newer concept of integrated vehicle safety. This new approach represents a further step toward lowering accident rates. This book, written by two of the foremost automotive engineering safety experts, takes a unique and comprehensive approach to describing all areas of vehicle safety: accident avoidance, pre-crash, mitigation of injuries, and post-crash technologies, providing a solutions-based perspective of integrated vehicle safety. Also covered are accident investigation and worldwide legislation as they apply to integrated vehicle safety. The man-machine interface, biomechanics and development and simulation techniques are also key concepts that are thoroughly described. Special attention is given to driver assistance systems and to compatibility in car-to-car crashes and pedestrian protection. Chapters cover: accident research, functions of integrated safety, biomechanics and protection criteria, injury mitigation, adaptive occupant protection, compatibility, calculation and simulation, and the future. The book is useful for those interested in any aspect of automotive safety. Engineers and scientists from the automotive industry can learn new details as well as the broad perspective of vehicle safety today. The book also provides key information to traffic safety professionals, law enforcement, insurance practitioners, and journalists. Those who help shape traffic and vehicle legislation can gain a wider understanding of the topic to help them craft better laws. The book also serves as a valuable learning resource for academicians and students.

Development of Crash Imminent Test Scenarios for Integrated Vehicle-Based Safety Systems (IVBSS)

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Author :
Publisher : Createspace Independent Publishing Platform
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 62 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Development of Crash Imminent Test Scenarios for Integrated Vehicle-Based Safety Systems (IVBSS) by : Wassim Najm

Download or read book Development of Crash Imminent Test Scenarios for Integrated Vehicle-Based Safety Systems (IVBSS) written by Wassim Najm and published by Createspace Independent Publishing Platform. This book was released on 2007 with total page 62 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report identifies crash imminent test scenarios based on common pre-crash scenarios for integrated vehicle-based safety systems that alert the driver of a light vehicle or a heavy truck to an impending rear-end, lane change, or run-off-road crash. Pre-crash scenarios describe vehicle movements and critical events immediately prior to the crash. The General Estimates System (GES) crash database was queried to distinguish common pre-crash scenarios for light vehicles (2003 GES) and heavy trucks (2000-2003 GES) in terms of their frequency of occurrence. Analysis of two-vehicle rear-end crashes revealed four dominant scenarios that accounted for 97 percent of light-vehicle crashes and 95 percent of heavy-truck crashes in which the subject vehicle was striking. Four scenarios were also identified from an analysis of two-vehicle lane change crashes, comprising 65 percent of light-vehicle crashes and 76 percent of heavy-truck crashes in which the subject vehicle was encroaching onto another vehicle in adjacent lanes. There were five single-vehicle, run-off-road scenarios representing 63 percent of light-vehicle crashes and 83 percent of heavy-truck crashes, excluding crashes caused by vehicle failure or evasive maneuver. An additional set of scenarios is proposed to address multiple threats from near simultaneous critical events. This report also provides a statistical description of individual scenarios in terms of their environmental factors, roadway geometry, and speed conditions.

Automotive Safety Handbook

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 304 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Automotive Safety Handbook by : Ulrich Seiffert

Download or read book Automotive Safety Handbook written by Ulrich Seiffert and published by . This book was released on 2003 with total page 304 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Examines the state-of-the-art in passenger car vehicle safety. Looks at both active and passive safety systems. Describes basic relationships and new developments related to accident avoidance (including man/machine interface) and mitigation of injuries. In addition to detail on accident avoidance, occupant protection and biomechanics, the book features thorough discussion of the interrelationships among the occupant, the vehicle and the restraint system (in frontal, lateral, rear impacts and rollover). Other subjects covered include safety legislation, vehicle body and interior design, accident simulation tests, pedestrian protection and compatibility.

Integrated Vehicle-based Safety Systems Ivbss

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Author :
Publisher : Createspace Independent Publishing Platform
ISBN 13 : 9781495241383
Total Pages : 158 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (413 download)

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Book Synopsis Integrated Vehicle-based Safety Systems Ivbss by : Emily Nodine

Download or read book Integrated Vehicle-based Safety Systems Ivbss written by Emily Nodine and published by Createspace Independent Publishing Platform. This book was released on 2011-10-31 with total page 158 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report presents the methodology and results of the independent evaluation of a prototype integrated crash warning system for light vehicles as part of the Integrated Vehicle-Based Safety Systems initiative of the United States Department of Transportation's Intelligent Transportation System program. The system integrates rear-end crash, curve-speed warning, lane change crash, and lane departure warning functions. The goals of the independent evaluation are to assess the safety impact, gauge driver acceptance, and characterize the capability of the integrated safety system. The evaluation is based on naturalistic driving data collected from a field operational test using 108 subjects who drove 16 passenger vehicles equipped with a prototype integrated safety system and a data acquisition system. The test subjects accumulated over 213,000 miles during a 12-month period throughout parts of southeast Michigan. For each driver, the test period was divided into a 12 day baseline condition with the system disabled and a 28 day treatment condition with the system enabled to compare the effect of the system on driving performance. The results of the analysis suggest that driving with the integrated safety system improves driver behavior and increases driver safety, that drivers feel that the system provides a safety benefit, and that the system alerts had a high degree of accuracy. This report delineates the methodology of the different analyses and discusses their results.

Handbook of Intelligent Vehicles

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Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9780857290847
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (98 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Intelligent Vehicles by : Azim Eskandarian

Download or read book Handbook of Intelligent Vehicles written by Azim Eskandarian and published by Springer. This book was released on 2012-02-26 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Handbook of Intelligent Vehicles provides a complete coverage of the fundamentals, new technologies, and sub-areas essential to the development of intelligent vehicles; it also includes advances made to date, challenges, and future trends. Significant strides in the field have been made to date; however, so far there has been no single book or volume which captures these advances in a comprehensive format, addressing all essential components and subspecialties of intelligent vehicles, as this book does. Since the intended users are engineering practitioners, as well as researchers and graduate students, the book chapters do not only cover fundamentals, methods, and algorithms but also include how software/hardware are implemented, and demonstrate the advances along with their present challenges. Research at both component and systems levels are required to advance the functionality of intelligent vehicles. This volume covers both of these aspects in addition to the fundamentals listed above.

V2V/V21 Communications for Improved Road Safety and Efficiency

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9780768077254
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (772 download)

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Book Synopsis V2V/V21 Communications for Improved Road Safety and Efficiency by : Ronald K. Jurgen

Download or read book V2V/V21 Communications for Improved Road Safety and Efficiency written by Ronald K. Jurgen and published by . This book was released on 2012 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Departments of Transportation, and Housing and Urban Development, and Related Agencies Appropriations for 2008

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1822 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Departments of Transportation, and Housing and Urban Development, and Related Agencies Appropriations for 2008 by : United States. Congress. House. Committee on Appropriations. Subcommittee on Transportation, Housing and Urban Development, and Related Agencies

Download or read book Departments of Transportation, and Housing and Urban Development, and Related Agencies Appropriations for 2008 written by United States. Congress. House. Committee on Appropriations. Subcommittee on Transportation, Housing and Urban Development, and Related Agencies and published by . This book was released on 2007 with total page 1822 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Intelligent Vehicle Systems

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Author :
Publisher : Nova Publishers
ISBN 13 : 9781600212604
Total Pages : 374 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (126 download)

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Book Synopsis Intelligent Vehicle Systems by : Raj Madhavan

Download or read book Intelligent Vehicle Systems written by Raj Madhavan and published by Nova Publishers. This book was released on 2006 with total page 374 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents new research on autonomous mobility capabilities and shows how technological advances can be anticipated in the coming two decades. An in-depth description is presented on the theoretical foundations and engineering approaches that enable these capabilities. Chapter 1 provides a brief introduction to the 4D/RCS reference model architecture and design methodology that has proven successful in guiding the development of autonomous mobility systems. Chapters 2 to 7 provide more detailed descriptions of research that has been conducted and algorithms that have been developed to implement the various aspects of the 4D/RCS reference model architecture and design methodology. Chapters 8 and 9 discuss applications, performance measures, and standards. Chapter 10 provides a history of Army and DARPA research in autonomous ground mobility. Chapter 11 provides a perspective on the potential future developments in autonomous mobility.

The Safety of Intelligent Driver Support Systems

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Author :
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1317016750
Total Pages : 210 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (17 download)

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Book Synopsis The Safety of Intelligent Driver Support Systems by : Ralf Risser

Download or read book The Safety of Intelligent Driver Support Systems written by Ralf Risser and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2019-07-15 with total page 210 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The development of new technologies of information and communication will, in the coming years, transform deeply their uses and practices in transport. The current developments in the field of road telematics and driver assistance systems offer a real opportunity to aid mobility and road safety. However, they also raise numerous questions about their effectiveness, possible positive and negative modifications of behaviour or attitudes and about their acceptability by drivers. Problems related to the design and evaluation of intelligent driver support systems (IDSSs) and social perspectives related to their introduction on a large scale may only be fully addressed from a multi-disciplinary point of view. People from different backgrounds, from both engineering and social sciences, should be involved in this development. This book provides such knowledge from both a human and social factors background. The Safety of Intelligent Driver Support Systems serves the training of professionals working within the transport area so that they can use this knowledge in their work. It will be of direct interest to transportation and traffic professionals, engineers, system designers, researchers and specialists working in automotive and related industries, departments of transport, and communication and public bodies related to transport in the automotive industry, public authorities, etc. Also students at Masters and PhD level, performing studies in the road transportation area, will find in this book a rich source of knowledge. Teachers and trainers, both in professional training and academic education, may use the book as a basis for giving a course on the topic addressed.

Traffic Incident Management Systems

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Author :
Publisher : FEMA
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 106 pages
Book Rating : 4./5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Traffic Incident Management Systems by : Federal Emergency Management Agency

Download or read book Traffic Incident Management Systems written by Federal Emergency Management Agency and published by FEMA. This book was released on 2012-03 with total page 106 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: With full color photographs and other illustrations.

Behavioural Adaptation and Road Safety

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1439856672
Total Pages : 471 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (398 download)

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Book Synopsis Behavioural Adaptation and Road Safety by : Christina Rudin-Brown

Download or read book Behavioural Adaptation and Road Safety written by Christina Rudin-Brown and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2013-05-24 with total page 471 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Despite being an accepted construct in traffic and transport psychology, the precise nature of behavioural adaptation, including its causes and consequences, has not yet been established within the road safety community. A comprehensive collection of recent literature, Behavioural Adaptation and Road Safety: Theory, Evidence, and Action explores behavioural adaptation in road users. It examines behavioural adaptation within the context of historical and theoretical perspectives, and puts forth tangible—and practical—solutions that can effectively address adverse behavioural adaptation to road safety interventions before it occurs. Edited by Christina Rudin-Brown and Samantha Jamson, with chapters authored by leading road safety experts in driver psychology and behaviour, the book introduces the concept of behavioural adaptation and details its more relevant issues. It reviews the definition of behavioural adaptation that was put forward by the OECD in 1990 and then puts this definition through its paces, identifying where it may be lacking and how it might be improved. This sets the context for the remaining chapters which take the OECD definition as their starting points. The book discusses the various theories and models of behavioural adaptation and more general theories of driver behaviour developed during the last half century. It provides examples of the "evidence" for behavioural adaptation—instances in which behavioural adaptation arose as a consequence of the introduction of safety countermeasures. The book then focuses on the internal, "human" element and considers countermeasures that might be used to limit the development of behavioural adaptation in various road user groups. The book concludes with practical tools and methodologies to address behavioural adaptation in research and design, and to limit the potential negative effects before they happen. Supplying easy-to-understand, accessible solutions that can be implemented early on in a road safety intervention’s design or conception phase, the chapters represent the most extensive compilation of literature relating to behavioural adaptation and its consequences since the 1990 OECD report. The book brings together earlier theories of behavioural adaptation with more recent theories in the area and combines them with practical advice, methods, and tangible solutions that can minimise the potential negative impact of behavioural adaptation on road user safety and address it before it occurs. It is an essential component of any road safety library, and should be of particular relevance to researchers, practitioners, designers, and policymakers who are interested in maximizing safety while at the same time encouraging innovation and excellence in road transport-related design.

Use of Advanced Geospatial Data, Tools, Technologies, and Information in Department of Transportation Projects

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Author :
Publisher : Transportation Research Board
ISBN 13 : 0309223946
Total Pages : 97 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (92 download)

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Book Synopsis Use of Advanced Geospatial Data, Tools, Technologies, and Information in Department of Transportation Projects by : Michael James Olsen

Download or read book Use of Advanced Geospatial Data, Tools, Technologies, and Information in Department of Transportation Projects written by Michael James Olsen and published by Transportation Research Board. This book was released on 2013 with total page 97 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "TRB's National Cooperative Highway Research Program (NCHRP) Synthesis 446: Use of Advance Geospatial Data, Tools, Technologies, and Information in Department of Transportation Projects that explores the development, documentation, and introduction of advanced geospatial technologies within departments of transportation.The report also provides a discussion of strengths and weaknesses of leading technologies, and how they are being used today." -- Publisher's description.

Laser and Photonic Systems

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1466569506
Total Pages : 432 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (665 download)

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Book Synopsis Laser and Photonic Systems by : Shimon Y. Nof

Download or read book Laser and Photonic Systems written by Shimon Y. Nof and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2014-05-12 with total page 432 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: New, significant scientific discoveries in laser and photonic technologies, systems perspectives, and integrated design approaches can improve even further the impact in critical areas of challenge. Yet this knowledge is dispersed across several disciplines and research arenas. Laser and Photonic Systems: Design and Integration brings together a multidisciplinary group of experts to increase understanding of the ways in which systems perspectives may influence laser and photonic innovations and application integration. By bringing together chapters from leading scientists and technologists, industrial and systems engineers, and managers, the book stimulates new thinking that would bring a systems, network, and system-of-systems perspective to bear on laser and photonic systems applications. The chapters challenge you to explore opportunities for revolutionary and broader advancements. The authors emphasize the identification of emerging research and application frontiers where there are promising contributions to lasers, optics, and photonics applications in fields such as manufacturing, healthcare, security, and communications. The book contains insights from leading researchers, inventors, implementers, and innovators. It explains a variety of techniques, models, and technologies proven to work with laser and photonic systems, their development, design, and integration. Such systems are of growing interest to many organizations, given their promise and potential solutions of grand societal challenges. Lastly, the book helps you leverage the knowledge into exciting new frontiers of successful solutions.

Departments of Transportation, and Housing and Urban Development, and Related Agencies Appropriations For 2011, Part 2, 111-2 Hearings

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1370 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Departments of Transportation, and Housing and Urban Development, and Related Agencies Appropriations For 2011, Part 2, 111-2 Hearings by :

Download or read book Departments of Transportation, and Housing and Urban Development, and Related Agencies Appropriations For 2011, Part 2, 111-2 Hearings written by and published by . This book was released on 2010 with total page 1370 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Intelligent Transportation Systems

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Author :
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1315353725
Total Pages : 156 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (153 download)

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Book Synopsis Intelligent Transportation Systems by : Paolo Pagano

Download or read book Intelligent Transportation Systems written by Paolo Pagano and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2016-12-01 with total page 156 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Intelligent Transport Systems (ITS) are the way forward for sustainable growth of mobility at all levels (local, regional, national, transnational). The book reviews the current status of Research & Development. It includes connected (and autonomous) cars and buses, real-world large-scale field trials, data analysis and assessment of technological solutions. Standards and normative aspects in the domain of Electronic Fee Collection and Cooperative Systems oriented to probe data collection, safety and non-safety critical applications in vehicular networks, are studied. The book provides the rational, perspectives, and technical issues for the implementation of ITS solutions in a genuine inter-modal scenario, taking the example of a Mediterranean seaport, actively involved in testing and validation of ITS standards. The novelty of this book is that it covers R&D, standards, and pilots, all under one cover. Rather than stressing the novelty in ICT, the authors have presented the need for system-level integration, assessment of existing (standard) solutions, and piloting experiments in real-world industrial scenarios.

The Dynamics of Vehicles on Roads and Tracks

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Author :
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1498777023
Total Pages : 1644 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (987 download)

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Book Synopsis The Dynamics of Vehicles on Roads and Tracks by : Martin Rosenberger

Download or read book The Dynamics of Vehicles on Roads and Tracks written by Martin Rosenberger and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2016-03-30 with total page 1644 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The IAVSD Symposium is the leading international conference in the field of ground vehicle dynamics, bringing together scientists and engineers from academia and industry. The biennial IAVSD symposia have been held in internationally renowned locations. In 2015 the 24th Symposium of the International Association for Vehicle System Dynamics (IAVSD)

Development of a Methodology for the Evaluation of Active Safety using the Example of Preventive Pedestrian Protection

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Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319128892
Total Pages : 207 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (191 download)

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Book Synopsis Development of a Methodology for the Evaluation of Active Safety using the Example of Preventive Pedestrian Protection by : Thomas Helmer

Download or read book Development of a Methodology for the Evaluation of Active Safety using the Example of Preventive Pedestrian Protection written by Thomas Helmer and published by Springer. This book was released on 2014-11-28 with total page 207 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book reports on a new methodology for optimization and evaluation of traffic safety, which simulates the processes involved in traffic conflicts on the basis of detailed dynamical, human, and technical models. The models incorporate the whole spectrum of human cognitive functions and responses, the responses of an active safety system and the interactions between the human and the system as they occur in a sample of relevant traffic contexts. Using the developed method, the author was able to assess the reduction in accidents and injuries as well as the possible side effects resulting from a preventive pedestrian-protection system. The book provides practical solutions in the area of active safety systems. It represents an interesting source of information for researchers and professionals as well as all stakeholders, including policy makers and consumer advocates, with the common goal of promoting the implementation and adoption of highly efficient systems for preventing accidents and injuries.