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Institutional Change And Rural Industrialization In China
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Book Synopsis Institutional Change and Rural Industrialization in China by : Feizhou Zhou
Download or read book Institutional Change and Rural Industrialization in China written by Feizhou Zhou and published by World Scientific Publishing. This book was released on 2018-11-23 with total page 164 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book explores the development of the putting-out system in hand-woven textile industries in late Qing Dynasty and China's Republican Period. In classic sociology theory, the putting-out system in handcraft production was regarded as traditional and inefficient. In the context of Republican China, it was believed that this kind of household-based production system would have totally failed in competition with the factory system of machinery production. However, this book exhibits the historical fact that the putting-out system was booming in handcraft textile production and subsequently provides an explanation to this phenomenon from the perspectives of institutional analysis and quantitative modeling. With rich county-level data and comprehensive analysis, this book is valuable for both researchers, academics and students in economics and social history studies. /remove Sample Chapter(s)Chapter 1: Introduction: Smithian Growth or Involution Growth? /remove
Book Synopsis Institutional Change and Rural Industrialization in China by : Feizhou Zhou
Download or read book Institutional Change and Rural Industrialization in China written by Feizhou Zhou and published by . This book was released on 2014 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Power and Wealth in Rural China by : Susan H. Whiting
Download or read book Power and Wealth in Rural China written by Susan H. Whiting and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2000-11-27 with total page 370 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book focuses on China's rural industries, offering an innovative, theoretical framework to explain insitutional change. Susan Whiting explores the complex interactions of individuals, institutions, and the broader political economy to examine variation and change in property rights and extractive institutions in China's rural industrial sector. Whiting explains why public ownership predominated during the early years of reform and why privatization is now taking place. This book will be of interest not only to students and scholars of Chinese economic development, but also of comparative politics and political economy more generally.
Book Synopsis Rural China Takes Off by : Jean C. Oi
Download or read book Rural China Takes Off written by Jean C. Oi and published by Univ of California Press. This book was released on 1999-05-17 with total page 272 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "A distinctive and important contribution."—Thomas P. Bernstein, author of Up to the Mountains and Down to the Villages
Book Synopsis Power and Wealth in Rural China by : Susan H. Whiting
Download or read book Power and Wealth in Rural China written by Susan H. Whiting and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2006-11-02 with total page 372 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book focuses on China's rural industries, offering an innovative, theoretical framework to explain insitutional change. Susan Whiting explores the complex interactions of individuals, institutions, and the broader political economy to examine variation and change in property rights and extractive institutions in China's rural industrial sector. Whiting explains why public ownership predominated during the early years of reform and why privatization is now taking place. This book will be of interest not only to students and scholars of Chinese economic development, but also of comparative politics and political economy more generally.
Book Synopsis Red China's Green Revolution by : Joshua Eisenman
Download or read book Red China's Green Revolution written by Joshua Eisenman and published by Columbia University Press. This book was released on 2018-04-24 with total page 427 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: China’s dismantling of the Mao-era rural commune system and return to individual household farming under Deng Xiaoping has been seen as a successful turn away from a misguided social experiment and a rejection of the disastrous policies that produced widespread famine. In this revisionist study, Joshua Eisenman marshals previously inaccessible data to overturn this narrative, showing that the commune modernized agriculture, increased productivity, and spurred an agricultural green revolution that laid the foundation for China’s future rapid growth. Red China’s Green Revolution tells the story of the commune’s origins, evolution, and downfall, demonstrating its role in China’s economic ascendance. After 1970, the commune emerged as a hybrid institution, including both collective and private elements, with a high degree of local control over economic decision but almost no say over political ones. It had an integrated agricultural research and extension system that promoted agricultural modernization and collectively owned local enterprises and small factories that spread rural industrialization. The commune transmitted Mao’s collectivist ideology and enforced collective isolation so it could overwork and underpay its households. Eisenman argues that the commune was eliminated not because it was unproductive, but because it was politically undesirable: it was the post-Mao leadership led by Deng Xiaoping—not rural residents—who chose to abandon the commune in order to consolidate their control over China. Based on detailed and systematic national, provincial, and county-level data, as well as interviews with agricultural experts and former commune members, Red China’s Green Revolution is a comprehensive historical and social scientific analysis that fundamentally challenges our understanding of recent Chinese economic history.
Book Synopsis China's Rural Industry by : World Bank
Download or read book China's Rural Industry written by World Bank and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 1990 with total page 464 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This collection of papers presented at an international conference in 1987 provides a comprehensive analysis of China's booming rural non-state industrial sector, both collective and private.
Book Synopsis A Microeconomic Study of China's Rural Industrialization, 1978-1994 by : Hoi-Cheung Cheung
Download or read book A Microeconomic Study of China's Rural Industrialization, 1978-1994 written by Hoi-Cheung Cheung and published by . This book was released on 2017-01-28 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This dissertation, "A Microeconomic Study of China's Rural Industrialization, 1978-1994: Cultural Constraints, Institutional Changes, and Economic Efficiency" by Hoi-cheung, Cheung, 張海祥, was obtained from The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong) and is being sold pursuant to Creative Commons: Attribution 3.0 Hong Kong License. The content of this dissertation has not been altered in any way. We have altered the formatting in order to facilitate the ease of printing and reading of the dissertation. All rights not granted by the above license are retained by the author. DOI: 10.5353/th_b4389432 Subjects: Institutional economics - China - Hong Kong Industrial organization - China - Hong Kong National characteristics, Chinese
Book Synopsis Manager Empowerment in China by : Ray Yep
Download or read book Manager Empowerment in China written by Ray Yep and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2003-12-08 with total page 303 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Institutional changes in rural China caused by the economic reforms of the post-Mao era have led to a new pattern of state-society interaction in the rural polity. Central to this is the spectacular rise of a group of managerial elites. Contrary to economic predictors, this has been accompanied by the development of an interdependence between these managers and the state. This book provides an analysis of the new state-society relationship and demonstrates the complexity and fluidity involved in institutional development and market transformation.
Book Synopsis Towards a New Approach to Institutional Change in Rural China Since 1949 by : Xi'an Liu
Download or read book Towards a New Approach to Institutional Change in Rural China Since 1949 written by Xi'an Liu and published by . This book was released on 1998 with total page 778 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Abstract: This is a study to reinterpret rural development in the People's Republic of China (PRC) within the framework of the new institutional economics. Applying North's theories of the state, property rights and ideology, this thesis explores the profound changes in economic, political and social institutions in rural China. Contrary to conventional views, this study aims to establish the internal connections between the seemingly contrasting models of Mao Zedong and Deng Xiaoping, to reveal the dynamics of transition from the former to the latter, and to clarify the logic of institutional change in the PRC.--The development path of institutional change in rural China (ICRC) since 1949 was defined mainly by a set of rural institutions in traditional China and their changes after 1840. This development path determined the direction and content of ICRC in the PRC, defined the importance of the countryside in its industrialisation, and predicted the decisive influence of the state-peasantry relationship in the process of modernisation.--The general thrust of ICRC since 1949 has been determined by the constitutional framework of the communist state. That framework, however, was primarily defined by the communist approach to the ICRC before 1953, and then by the paramount task of national industrialisation. Rural institutional innovations by the state in the PRC after 1953 have been intended to maximise its political interests (social stability) by securing the support of the peasantry through various reforms while accelerate industrialisation through extracting a huge amount of capital from the rural sector to maximise its economic interest (the highest possible accumulation rate).--The institutions for farm produce trade in the PRC, as the major form of capital accumulation for industrialisation, have been the direct driving force behind the ICRC and the cornerstone for the establishment of the national economic system. The institutions were designed to ensure a stable supply of farm produce and a smooth flow of capital from agriculture to industry. They were changed neither voluntarily nor decisively for the reduction of transaction costs, but imposed by the state to overcome the dilemma that the state had in maximising savings while securing social stability.--Rural property rights in the PRC have changed logically in responding to the progress of China's industrialisation. They were designed to sustain China's primary industrialisation in Maoist China and restructured to support China's advanced industrialisation since the late 1 970s. Rural property rights have been arranged by the state to allocate rural resources to produce a surplus for industrialisation and to equally distribute rural income to stabilise rural society, subject to constraints of the existing level of economic development and the current class structure.--A series of social institutions, which segregated rural society from cities, were an indispensable prerequisite for rapid urban-based industrialisation through extracting capital from agriculture and restricting urbanisation, despite constitutional stipulation and ideological intentions to the opposite. These social institutions enabled the state to substitute scarce capital with abundant labour resources to accelerate industrialisation and eventually promote urbanisation. Changes in these institutions evidence that the performance of an institution relies largely on its institutional environment.--Rural political institutions since 1949 have been specified by the state to enforce rural property rights and other rural institutions indispensable for industrialisation. They determine the perfonnance of grass-roots governments and cadres who, as agents of the state, have had an important role in determining the performance of rural institutions. By expanding North's state theory, this study explains the contradictory relationship between economic extraction of agriculture and sociopolitical stability of the countryside both in Mao's China and the post-Mao period. Contrary to popular views, changes of political institutions in rural China have been essentially determined by the structure of economic interests and designed to enforce the given property rights.--This study provides evidence that rural development in China since 1949, as a process of institutional changes, has been a logical evolution of the state-peasantry relationship responding to the progress of industrialisation, and that the logic of institutional changes as relations of production derives from the increase of productive forces which concretely manifest themselves in the progress of industrialisation. In contrast to conventional explanations premised on the significance of either a planned collective economy or a private market economy, this study presents a new understanding of ICRC in the PRC and a reinterpretation of state-peasantry relationships; thus clarifying the significance of the ICRC as a unique model of capital accumulation for industrialisation in a large developing country. It also sheds light on the feasibility of North's theory to explain socioeconomic development in various societies.
Book Synopsis Making Of An Economic Superpower, The: Unlocking China's Secret Of Rapid Industrialization by : Yi Wen
Download or read book Making Of An Economic Superpower, The: Unlocking China's Secret Of Rapid Industrialization written by Yi Wen and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2016-05-13 with total page 336 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The rise of China is no doubt one of the most important events in world economic history since the Industrial Revolution. Mainstream economics, especially the institutional theory of economic development based on a dichotomy of extractive vs. inclusive political institutions, is highly inadequate in explaining China's rise. This book argues that only a radical reinterpretation of the history of the Industrial Revolution and the rise of the West (as incorrectly portrayed by the institutional theory) can fully explain China's growth miracle and why the determined rise of China is unstoppable despite its current 'backward' financial system and political institutions. Conversely, China's spectacular and rapid transformation from an impoverished agrarian society to a formidable industrial superpower sheds considerable light on the fundamental shortcomings of the institutional theory and mainstream 'blackboard' economic models, and provides more-accurate reevaluations of historical episodes such as Africa's enduring poverty trap despite radical political and economic reforms, Latin America's lost decades and frequent debt crises, 19th century Europe's great escape from the Malthusian trap, and the Industrial Revolution itself.
Book Synopsis Change Of China's Rural Community: A Case Study Of Zhejiang's Jianshanxia Village by : Dan Mao
Download or read book Change Of China's Rural Community: A Case Study Of Zhejiang's Jianshanxia Village written by Dan Mao and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2019-11-07 with total page 313 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book analyzes the industrialization process of Jianshanxia, a mountain village in Zhejiang Province, and its organizational changes since China's reform and opening-up. As a small mountain village far from the city, Jianshanxia Village used its contingent funds to open up a factory collectively owned by the village. At that time, it was common for city dwellers to run a factory in cities but this was still rare in rural areas. The book analyzes how the village could quickly claim a large market share of the domestic electric mosquito incense market. The successful industrialization of the village increased the income of the villagers, improved its appearance and enhanced its collective economic strength. In retrospect, the transformation of this village was a miracle and a typical example of industrialization of township enterprises in China.
Download or read book Peri-Urban China written by Li Tian and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2019-04-02 with total page 233 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The urban-rural relationship in China is key to a sustainable global future. This book is particularly interested in peri-urbanization in China, the process by which fringe areas of cities develop. Recent institutional change has helped clarify property rights over collective land, facilitating peri-urban area development. Chapters in this book explore how rural industrialization has changed the landscape and rules about land use in peri-urban areas. It looks at the role of rural industrialization and provides a detailed exploration of peri-urbanization theory, policy, and its evolution in China. Leading discussions find out how fragmented bottom-up industrialization, urbanization, and lax governance have led to a series of social and environmental problems. The progress in redevelopment of peri-urban areas was initially slow due to the spatial lock-in effect. This book offers practical solutions to environmental issues and explains how policymakers have the potential to redevelop a future collaborative, inclusive, and sustainable approach to peri-urban areas. This in-depth approach to urbanization will be useful to academics in urban planning and governmental organizations. It will also be advantageous to NGOs and professionals involved in urban planning, public administration, as well as land-use work in China and other developing countries.
Book Synopsis Contribution of Institutional Change to China's Rural Industrial Growth by : Xiaolu Wang
Download or read book Contribution of Institutional Change to China's Rural Industrial Growth written by Xiaolu Wang and published by . This book was released on 1997* with total page 43 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Calamity and Reform in China by : Dali L. Yang
Download or read book Calamity and Reform in China written by Dali L. Yang and published by Stanford University Press. This book was released on 1996 with total page 375 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is the first book-length treatment of the political causes and consequences of the Great Leap Famine (1959-61), one of the worst tragedies in human history.
Author :Jinmin Wang Publisher :World Scientific Publishing Company Incorporated ISBN 13 :9789814289047 Total Pages :185 pages Book Rating :4.2/5 (89 download)
Book Synopsis Institutional Change and the Development of Industrial Clusters in China by : Jinmin Wang
Download or read book Institutional Change and the Development of Industrial Clusters in China written by Jinmin Wang and published by World Scientific Publishing Company Incorporated. This book was released on 2014 with total page 185 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: 1. Introduction. 1.1. The development of private economy in China's post-reform. 1.2. The emergence of industrial clusters in China. 1.3. Institutional change and the development of industrial clusters. 1.4. State, institutional change and economic development. 1.5. Plan of the book -- 2. Institutions, industrial clusters and regional development. 2.1. Introduction. 2.2. Concepts and types of industrial clusters. 2.3. Competitive advantage and industrial clusters. 2.4. Institutional change and the development of industrial Clusters. 2.5. Conclusion -- 3. Global institutional change and the development of textile and clothing clusters in China. 3.1. Introduction. 3.2. The development of the textile and clothing industry in China. 3.3. The evolution of global textile and clothing trade regime. 3.4. The impacts of global institutional change on the textile and clothing clusters in China. 3.5. Conclusion -- 4. Institutional change and the development of industrial clusters in Zhejiang Province. 4.1. Introduction. 4.2. The development of industrial clusters in Zhejiang Province. 4.3. Informal institutions and the development of industrial cluster in Zhejiang Province. 4.4. Institutional innovation of the local government. 4.5. Conclusion -- 5. The Ningbo clothing cluster. 5.1. Introduction. 5.2. The formation and development of Ningbo clothing cluster. 5.3. Informal institutions and cluster development. 5.4. Formal institutions and cluster development. 5.5. The internationalization of Ningbo clothing cluster. 5.6. Conclusion -- 6. Shaoxing textile cluster. 6.1. Introduction. 6.2. The informal institutional change and the development of Shaoxing textile cluster. 6.3. The formal institutional change and the development of Shaoxing textile cluster. 6.4. Ownership change of China Textile City and the development of Shaoxing textile cluster. 6.5. Conclusion -- 7. Yiwu socks cluster. 7.1. Introduction. 7.2. Informal institutions and the development of Yiwu socks cluster. 7.3. The local government, commodity trading market and the development of Yiwu socks cluster. 7.4. Yiwu model and its implications for regional development in China and south-south cooperation. 7.5. Conclusions -- 8. Conclusions. 8.1. The unique institutional factors leading to the rapid development of textile and clothing clusters in rural China. 8.2. Institutional change through co-evolution between the public and private sectors in economic transition under the deepening globalization
Book Synopsis A Microeconomic Study of China's Rural Industrialization, 1978-1994 by :
Download or read book A Microeconomic Study of China's Rural Industrialization, 1978-1994 written by and published by . This book was released on 2000 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
