Inorganic Solids

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Cathodoluminescence Microscopy of Inorganic Solids

Author : B.G. Yacobi
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 0306433141
Total Pages : 306 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (64 download)

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Book Synopsis Cathodoluminescence Microscopy of Inorganic Solids by : B.G. Yacobi

Download or read book Cathodoluminescence Microscopy of Inorganic Solids written by B.G. Yacobi and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 1990 with total page 306 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Microcharacterization of materials is a rapidly advancing field. Among the many electron and ion probe techniques, the cathodoluminescence mode of an electron probe instrument has reached a certain maturity, which is reflected by an increas ing number of publications in this field. The rapid rate of progress in applications of cathodoluminescence techniques in characterizing inorganic solids has been especially noticeable in recent years. The main purpose of the book is to outline the applications of cath odoluminescence techniques in the assessment of optical and electronic proper ties of inorganic solids, such as semiconductors, phosphors, ceramics, and min erals. The assessment provides, for example, information on impurity levels derived from cathodoluminescence spectroscopy, analysis of dopant concentra tions at a level that, in some cases, is several orders of magnitude lower than that attainable by x-ray microanalysis, the mapping of defects, and the determination of carrier lifetimes and the charge carrier capture cross sections of impurities. In order to make the book self-contained, some basic concepts of solid-state phys ics, as well as various cathodoluminescence techniques and the processes leading to luminescence phenomena in inorganic solids, are also described. We hope that this book will be useful to both scientists and graduate students interested in microcharacterization of inorganic solids. This book, however, was not intended as a definitive account of cathodoluminescence analysis of in organic solids. In considering the results presented here, readers should re member that many materials have properties that vary widely as a function of preparation conditions.

Structure and Properties of Inorganic Solids

Author : Francis S. Galasso
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 1483155412
Total Pages : 308 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (831 download)

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Book Synopsis Structure and Properties of Inorganic Solids by : Francis S. Galasso

Download or read book Structure and Properties of Inorganic Solids written by Francis S. Galasso and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2013-10-22 with total page 308 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Structure and Properties of Inorganic Solids, Volume 7 is a reference book that describes the structure of metals, intermetallics, halides, hydrides, carbides, borides, and other inorganic phases as well as some of their properties. Among the inorganic solids discussed are CsCl, NaCl, ZnS, NiAs, perovskite, spinel, corundum, beta tungsten, and graphite. This volume is comprised of 12 chapters and opens with an overview of crystallography and material properties, followed by a discussion on the structural relationships of elemental solids. The reader is then introduced to the ZnS, NiAs, CsCl, NaCl, graphite, perovskite, spinel, corundum, and beta tungsten type structures. The final chapter offers a brief summary of the structure of various types of inorganic compounds covered in the text. This book is written to meet the needs of teachers of advanced undergraduate and graduate courses and of researchers in the various disciplines that make up the field of materials sciences. It will also be of interest to those with diverse backgrounds such as engineering, chemistry, metallurgy, physics, ceramics, and mineralogy.

An Introduction to the Optical Spectroscopy of Inorganic Solids

Author : Jose Solé
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 0470868872
Total Pages : 304 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (78 download)

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Book Synopsis An Introduction to the Optical Spectroscopy of Inorganic Solids by : Jose Solé

Download or read book An Introduction to the Optical Spectroscopy of Inorganic Solids written by Jose Solé and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2005-06-10 with total page 304 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This practical guide to spectroscopy and inorganic materials meets the demand from academia and the science community for an introductory text that introduces the different optical spectroscopic techniques, used in many laboratories, for material characterisation. Treats the most basic aspects to be introduced into the field of optical spectroscopy of inorganic materials, enabling a student to interpret simple optical (absorption, reflectivity, emission and scattering) spectra Contains simple, illustrative examples and solved exercises Covers the theory, instrumentation and applications of spectroscopy for the characterisation of inorganic materials, including lasers, phosphors and optical materials such as photonics This is an ideal beginner’s guide for students with some previous knowledge in quantum mechanics and optics, as well as a reference source for professionals or researchers in materials science, especially the growing field of optical materials.

Multinuclear Solid-State Nuclear Magnetic Resonance of Inorganic Materials

Author : Kenneth J.D. MacKenzie
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0080537103
Total Pages : 748 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (85 download)

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Book Synopsis Multinuclear Solid-State Nuclear Magnetic Resonance of Inorganic Materials by : Kenneth J.D. MacKenzie

Download or read book Multinuclear Solid-State Nuclear Magnetic Resonance of Inorganic Materials written by Kenneth J.D. MacKenzie and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2002-04-26 with total page 748 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Techniques of solid state nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy are constantly being extended to a more diverse range of materials, pressing into service an ever-expanding range of nuclides including some previously considered too intractable to provide usable results. At the same time, new developments in both hardware and software are being introduced and refined. This book covers the most important of these new developments. With sections addressed to non-specialist researchers (providing accessible answers to the most common questions about the theory and practice of NMR asked by novices) as well as a more specialised and up-to-date treatment of the most important areas of inorganic materials research to which NMR has application, this book should be useful to NMR users whatever their level of expertise and whatever inorganic materials they wish to study.

Inorganic Solids

Author : David Michael Adams
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 9780471004714
Total Pages : 336 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (47 download)

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Book Synopsis Inorganic Solids by : David Michael Adams

Download or read book Inorganic Solids written by David Michael Adams and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 1974 with total page 336 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: For undergraduate students of chemistry, physics crystallography, electronics and material sciences.

Optical Spectroscopy of Inorganic Solids

Author : B. Henderson
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780199298624
Total Pages : 678 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (986 download)

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Book Synopsis Optical Spectroscopy of Inorganic Solids by : B. Henderson

Download or read book Optical Spectroscopy of Inorganic Solids written by B. Henderson and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2006 with total page 678 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This text describes the technique of optical spectroscopy applied to problems in condensed matter physics. It relates theoretical understanding to experimental measurement, including discussion of the optical spectroscopy of inorganic insulators, with many illustrative examples. Symmetry arguments are developed from a formal group theoretical basis and are frequently used, and a special effort is made to treat the subject of lattice vibrations and to show how these can affect the spectroscopic properties of solids. The elements of laser theory are developed, and the authors also explore the use of optically detected magnetic resonance techniques for the investigation of semiconducting materials.

Physical Chemistry of Inorganic Crystalline Solids

Author : Hugo F. Franzen
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642712371
Total Pages : 166 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (427 download)

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Book Synopsis Physical Chemistry of Inorganic Crystalline Solids by : Hugo F. Franzen

Download or read book Physical Chemistry of Inorganic Crystalline Solids written by Hugo F. Franzen and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 166 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The field of Physical Chemistry has developed through the application of theories and concepts developed by physicists to properties or processes of interest to chemists. Physicists, being principally concerned with the basic ideas, have generally restricted their attention to the simplest systems to which the concepts applied, and the task of applying the techniques and theories to the myriad substances and processes that comprise chemistry has been that of the physical chemists. The field of Solid State Chemistry has developed with a major impetus from the synthetic chemists who prepared unusual, novel materials with the principal guid ing ideas growing out of an understanding of crystal structure and crystal structure relationships. The novel materials that pour forth from this chemical cornucopia cry out for further characterization and interpretation. The major techniques for the characterization and interpretation of crystalline solids have been developed in the fields of Solid State Physics and Crystallography. Thus, the need arose for expanding the realm of Physical Chemistry from its traditional concern with molecules and their properties and reactions to include the physics and chemistry of crystalline solids. This book deals with the applications of crystallography, group theory and thermodynamics to problems dealing with non molecular crystalline solids.

Heterogeneous Photocatalysis Using Inorganic Semiconductor Solids

Author : Umar Ibrahim Gaya
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9400777752
Total Pages : 222 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (7 download)

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Book Synopsis Heterogeneous Photocatalysis Using Inorganic Semiconductor Solids by : Umar Ibrahim Gaya

Download or read book Heterogeneous Photocatalysis Using Inorganic Semiconductor Solids written by Umar Ibrahim Gaya and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-11-08 with total page 222 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book underscores the essential principles of photocatalysis and provides an update on its scientific foundations, research advances, and current opinions, and interpretations. It consists of an introduction to the concepts that form the backbone of photocatalysis, from the principles of solid-state chemistry and physics to the role of reactive oxidizing species. Having recognised the organic link with chemical kinetics, part of the book describes kinetic concepts as they apply to photocatalysis. The dependence of rate on the reaction conditions and parameters is detailed, the retrospective and prospective aspects of the mechanism of photocatalysis are highlighted, and the adsorption models, photocatalytic rate expressions, and kinetic disguises are examined. This book also discusses the structure, property, and activity relationship of prototypical semiconductor photocatalysts and reviews how to extend their spectral absorption to the visible region to enable the effective use of visible solar spectrum. Lastly, it presents strategies for deriving substantially improved photoactivity from semiconductor materials to support the latest applications and potential trends.

Inorganic Syntheses

Author : Leonard V. Interrante
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 0470132965
Total Pages : 328 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (71 download)

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Book Synopsis Inorganic Syntheses by : Leonard V. Interrante

Download or read book Inorganic Syntheses written by Leonard V. Interrante and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2009-09-22 with total page 328 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The volumes in this continuing series provide a compilation of current techniques and ideas in inorganic synthetic chemistry. Includes inorganic polymer syntheses and preparation of important inorganic solids, syntheses used in the development of pharmacologically active inorganic compounds, small-molecule coordination complexes, and related compounds. Also contains valuable information on transition organometallic compounds including species with metal-metal cluster molecules. All syntheses presented here have been tested.

Solid Lubricants and Self-Lubricating Solids

Author : Francis J. Clauss
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0323158226
Total Pages : 279 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (231 download)

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Book Synopsis Solid Lubricants and Self-Lubricating Solids by : Francis J. Clauss

Download or read book Solid Lubricants and Self-Lubricating Solids written by Francis J. Clauss and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2012-12-02 with total page 279 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Solid Lubricants and Self-Lubricating Solids provides a concise treatment of solid lubricants and self-lubricating solids and their applications. These solid lubricants include graphite, molybdenum disulfide, plastics and thermoplastics, nylon, soft metals, fluorocarbons, and phenolics. Low-friction inorganic solids as well as miscellaneous inorganic compounds such as dichalcogenides and fluorides are also discussed. This book is comprised of 11 chapters and begins with an overview of some basic facts about friction and lubrication. The reader is then introduced to inorganic solid lubricants, their their crystal structure, advantages and disadvantages, and the forms in which they are most commonly used. The following chapters focus on the lubricating qualities of graphite, molybdenum disulfide, plastics and thermoplastics, nylon, soft metals, and fluorocarbons. Miscellaneous inorganic compounds with special applications involving friction and wear are also considered. The final chapter is devoted to phenolic laminates, their properties, and their mechanical applications such as gears and bearings. This monograph will be a useful resource for designers and operating engineers.

NBS Technical Note

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 76 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (3 download)

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Book Synopsis NBS Technical Note by :

Download or read book NBS Technical Note written by and published by . This book was released on 1964-04 with total page 76 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Multifunctional Mesoporous Inorganic Solids

Author : César A.C. Sequeira
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9789048142750
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (427 download)

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Book Synopsis Multifunctional Mesoporous Inorganic Solids by : César A.C. Sequeira

Download or read book Multifunctional Mesoporous Inorganic Solids written by César A.C. Sequeira and published by Springer. This book was released on 2010-12-08 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: 1. Introduction. There is much interest in the general subject of porous inorganic materials with respect to their use as sorbents or catalysts. Such inorganic solids may be microporous, mesoporous or macroporous according to the sizes of the pores within the solid. Often there is a range of pore sizes within any given solid and so there is special interest in the synthesis, characterisation and application of porous inorganic solids with well defined pores. Pores of diameter larger than 50 nm are generally termed macropores. Those with diameters of less than 2 nm are micropores and pores of intermediate size are called mesopores. Solids, which contain only mesopores, are correctly called mesoporous but very often there is a combination of different types of porosities within one given solid. The synthesis, characterisation and application of microporous solids is much more advanced than is the case with mesoporous substances. Moreover, the synthesis of crystalline mesoporous materials is one clear goal for the future but which has not been attained so far. Consequently, it is of interest to examine the current state of our knowledge of microporous materials and to examine how this may apply to mesoporous materials. Both catalytic and sorption processes could benefit from studies of mesoporous solids because the mesopores could permit diffusion of larger reactants or products than is the case in microporous materials. 2.

Fundamentals of Inorganic Glasses

Author : Arun K. Varshneya
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0128162260
Total Pages : 756 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (281 download)

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Book Synopsis Fundamentals of Inorganic Glasses by : Arun K. Varshneya

Download or read book Fundamentals of Inorganic Glasses written by Arun K. Varshneya and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2019-05-09 with total page 756 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Fundamentals of Inorganic Glasses, Third Edition, is a comprehensive reference on the field of glass science and engineering that covers numerous, significant advances. This new edition includes the most recent advances in glass physics and chemistry, also discussing groundbreaking applications of glassy materials. It is suitable for upper level glass science courses and professional glass scientists and engineers at industrial and government labs. Fundamental concepts, chapter-ending problem sets, an emphasis on key ideas, and timely notes on suggested readings are all included. The book provides the breadth required of a comprehensive reference, offering coverage of the composition, structure and properties of inorganic glasses. - Clearly develops fundamental concepts and the basics of glass science and glass chemistry - Provides a comprehensive discussion of the composition, structure and properties of inorganic glasses - Features a discussion of the emerging applications of glass, including applications in energy, environment, pharmaceuticals, and more - Concludes chapters with problem sets and suggested readings to facilitate self-study

Understanding Intermolecular Interactions in the Solid State

Author : Deepak Chopra
Publisher : Royal Society of Chemistry
ISBN 13 : 1788015169
Total Pages : 358 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (88 download)

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Book Synopsis Understanding Intermolecular Interactions in the Solid State by : Deepak Chopra

Download or read book Understanding Intermolecular Interactions in the Solid State written by Deepak Chopra and published by Royal Society of Chemistry. This book was released on 2018-09-04 with total page 358 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Technological and computational advances in the past decade have meant a vast increase in the study of crystalline matter in both organic, inorganic and organometallic molecules. These studies revealed information about the conformation of molecules and their coordination geometry as well as the role of intermolecular interactions in molecular packing especially in the presence of different intermolecular interactions in solids. This resulting knowledge plays a significant role in the design of improved medicinal, mechanical, and electronic properties of single and multi-component solids in their crystalline state. Understanding Intermolecular Interactions in the Solid State explores the different techniques used to investigate the interactions, including hydrogen and halogen bonds, lone pair–pi, and pi–pi interactions, and their role in crystal formation. From experimental to computational approaches, the book covers the latest techniques in crystallography, ranging from high pressure and in situ crystallization to crystal structure prediction and charge density analysis. Thus this book provides a strong introductory platform to those new to this field and an overview for those already working in the area. A useful resource for higher level undergraduates, postgraduates and researchers across crystal engineering, crystallography, physical chemistry, solid-state chemistry, supramolecular chemistry and materials science.

Solid State Chemistry and Its Applications

Author : Anthony R. West
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 9780471908746
Total Pages : 752 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (87 download)

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Book Synopsis Solid State Chemistry and Its Applications by : Anthony R. West

Download or read book Solid State Chemistry and Its Applications written by Anthony R. West and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 1991-01-08 with total page 752 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The first broad account offering a non-mathematical, unified treatment of solid state chemistry. Describes synthetic methods, X-ray diffraction, principles of inorganic crystal structures, crystal chemistry and bonding in solids; phase diagrams of 1, 2 and 3 component systems; the electrical, magnetic, and optical properties of solids; three groups of industrially important inorganic solids--glass, cement, and refractories; and certain aspects of organic solid state chemistry, including the ``organic metal'' of new materials.

Inorganic Materials Synthesis and Fabrication

Author : John N. Lalena
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 0470191562
Total Pages : 313 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (71 download)

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Book Synopsis Inorganic Materials Synthesis and Fabrication by : John N. Lalena

Download or read book Inorganic Materials Synthesis and Fabrication written by John N. Lalena and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2008-01-09 with total page 313 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This up-to-date, single-source reference on the preparation of single-phase inorganic materials covers the most important methods and techniques in solid-state synthesis and materials fabrication. Presenting both fundamental background and advanced methodologies, it describes the principles of crystallography, thermodynamics, and kinetics required, addresses crystallographic and microstructural considerations, and describes various kinds of reactions. This is an excellent text for materials science and engineering, chemistry, and physics students, as well as a practical, hands-on reference for working professionals.

The Language of Shape

Author : S. Hyde
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0080542549
Total Pages : 397 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (85 download)

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Book Synopsis The Language of Shape by : S. Hyde

Download or read book The Language of Shape written by S. Hyde and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 1996-11-19 with total page 397 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book develops the thesis that structure and function in a variety of condensed systems - from the atomic assemblies in inorganic frameworks and organic molecules, through molecular self-assemblies to proteins - can be unified when curvature and surface geometry are taken together with molecular shape and forces. An astonishing variety of synthetic and biological assemblies can be accurately modelled and understood in terms of hyperbolic surfaces, whose richness and beauty are only now being revealed by applied mathematicians, physicists, chemists and crystallographers. These surfaces, often close to periodic minimal surfaces, weave and twist through space, carving out interconnected labyrinths whose range of topologies and symmetries challenge the imaginative powers.The book offers an overview of these structures and structural transformations, convincingly demonstrating their ubiquity in covalent frameworks from zeolites used for cracking oil and pollution control to enzymes and structural proteins, thermotropic and lyotropic bicontinuous mesophases formed by surfactants, detergents and lipids, synthetic block copolymer and protein networks, as well as biological cell assemblies, from muscles to membranes in prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells. The relation between structure and function is analysed in terms of the previously neglected hidden variables of curvature and topology. Thus, the catalytic activity of zeolites and enzymes, the superior material properties of interpenetrating networks in microstructured polymer composites, the transport requirements in cells, the transmission of nerve signals and the folding of DNA can be more easily understood in the light of this.The text is liberally sprinkled with figures and colour plates, making it accessible to both the beginning graduate student and researchers in condensed matter physics and chemistry, mineralogists, crystallographers and biologists.