Inheritance And Natural History

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Inheritance and Natural History

Author : R. J. Berry
Publisher : Collins
ISBN 13 : 9780007308392
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (83 download)

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Book Synopsis Inheritance and Natural History by : R. J. Berry

Download or read book Inheritance and Natural History written by R. J. Berry and published by Collins. This book was released on 2009-07-14 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Ever wondered why primroses have three sorts of flowers; or about pesticide resistance in rats and mice, mosquitoes and green-fly; antibiotic resistance in disease organisms - all are examples of genetical adjustment, explained in this book. This edition is exclusive to newnaturalists.com This absorbing book is about genetics as it applies to the world around us. Its main aim is to show the ways in which inherited variation can help to explain the properties of natural populations: the differences between individuals, the extent and mechanism for transmitting characteristics from one generation to another, and the factors which control the frequency of a trait in a local group. It is thus of interest not only to naturalists but also to farmers and gardeners - indeed it is highly relevant to each one of us in the context of modern social planning. Professor Berry's explanations, combining laboratory techniques for the biochemical study of changes in cells, an understanding of modern genetics, and field observations by himself and others, are addressed not just to the earnest student but to all those who wonder why people or organisms differ - why snails are striped; why mice have longer tails in Scotland than in England; why primroses have three sorts of flowers; or about melanic forms of moths, spiders and ladybirds in industrial areas; pesticide resistance in rats and mice, mosquitoes and green-fly; antibiotic resistance in disease organisms - all examples of genetical adjustment. Professor Berry divides his working life between the Royal Free Hospital School of Medicine in Bloomsbury where he is Professor of Genetics in the University of London, and research on a wide variety of islands - Skokholm in Wales, members of the Faroe, Shetland, Orkney and Hebrides groups, and as far away as Hawaii and Enewetak Atoll in the Pacific and Macquarie Island in the Sub-Antarctic - studying genetical pressures on island populations. Illustrated with 110 drawings, 12 colour and 19 black and white photographs.

Inheritance and Natural History (Collins New Naturalist Library, Book 61)

Author : R. J. Berry
Publisher : HarperCollins UK
ISBN 13 : 0007406495
Total Pages : 350 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (74 download)

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Book Synopsis Inheritance and Natural History (Collins New Naturalist Library, Book 61) by : R. J. Berry

Download or read book Inheritance and Natural History (Collins New Naturalist Library, Book 61) written by R. J. Berry and published by HarperCollins UK. This book was released on 2013-12-12 with total page 350 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Ever wondered why primroses have three sorts of flowers; or about pesticide resistance in rats and mice, mosquitoes and green-fly; antibiotic resistance in disease organisms – all are examples of genetical adjustment, explained in this book.

A Troublesome Inheritance

Author : Nicholas Wade
Publisher : Penguin
ISBN 13 : 0698163796
Total Pages : 288 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (981 download)

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Book Synopsis A Troublesome Inheritance by : Nicholas Wade

Download or read book A Troublesome Inheritance written by Nicholas Wade and published by Penguin. This book was released on 2014-05-06 with total page 288 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Drawing on startling new evidence from the mapping of the genome, an explosive new account of the genetic basis of race and its role in the human story Fewer ideas have been more toxic or harmful than the idea of the biological reality of race, and with it the idea that humans of different races are biologically different from one another. For this understandable reason, the idea has been banished from polite academic conversation. Arguing that race is more than just a social construct can get a scholar run out of town, or at least off campus, on a rail. Human evolution, the consensus view insists, ended in prehistory. Inconveniently, as Nicholas Wade argues in A Troublesome Inheritance, the consensus view cannot be right. And in fact, we know that populations have changed in the past few thousand years—to be lactose tolerant, for example, and to survive at high altitudes. Race is not a bright-line distinction; by definition it means that the more human populations are kept apart, the more they evolve their own distinct traits under the selective pressure known as Darwinian evolution. For many thousands of years, most human populations stayed where they were and grew distinct, not just in outward appearance but in deeper senses as well. Wade, the longtime journalist covering genetic advances for The New York Times, draws widely on the work of scientists who have made crucial breakthroughs in establishing the reality of recent human evolution. The most provocative claims in this book involve the genetic basis of human social habits. What we might call middle-class social traits—thrift, docility, nonviolence—have been slowly but surely inculcated genetically within agrarian societies, Wade argues. These “values” obviously had a strong cultural component, but Wade points to evidence that agrarian societies evolved away from hunter-gatherer societies in some crucial respects. Also controversial are his findings regarding the genetic basis of traits we associate with intelligence, such as literacy and numeracy, in certain ethnic populations, including the Chinese and Ashkenazi Jews. Wade believes deeply in the fundamental equality of all human peoples. He also believes that science is best served by pursuing the truth without fear, and if his mission to arrive at a coherent summa of what the new genetic science does and does not tell us about race and human history leads straight into a minefield, then so be it. This will not be the last word on the subject, but it will begin a powerful and overdue conversation.

Extended Heredity

Author : Russell Bonduriansky
Publisher : Princeton University Press
ISBN 13 : 0691204144
Total Pages : 304 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (912 download)

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Book Synopsis Extended Heredity by : Russell Bonduriansky

Download or read book Extended Heredity written by Russell Bonduriansky and published by Princeton University Press. This book was released on 2020-04-14 with total page 304 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Bonduriansky and Day challenge the premise that genes alone mediate the transmission of biological information across generations and provide the raw material for natural selection. They explore the latest research showing that what happens during our lifetimes—and even our parents’ and grandparents’ lifetimes—can influence the features of our descendants. Based on this evidence, Bonduriansky and Day develop an extended concept of heredity that upends ideas about how traits can and cannot be transmitted across generations, opening the door to a new understanding of inheritance, evolution, and even human health. --Adapted from publisher description.

Inheritance and Natural History

Author : Robert James Berry
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781870630641
Total Pages : 350 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (36 download)

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Book Synopsis Inheritance and Natural History by : Robert James Berry

Download or read book Inheritance and Natural History written by Robert James Berry and published by . This book was released on 1990-12-01 with total page 350 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Inheritance and Natural History

Author : Robert James Berry
Publisher : HarperCollins
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 370 pages
Book Rating : 4.E/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Inheritance and Natural History by : Robert James Berry

Download or read book Inheritance and Natural History written by Robert James Berry and published by HarperCollins. This book was released on 1977 with total page 370 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Our Threatened Inheritance

Author : Ron Fisher
Publisher : American Society of Civil Engineers
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 408 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Our Threatened Inheritance by : Ron Fisher

Download or read book Our Threatened Inheritance written by Ron Fisher and published by American Society of Civil Engineers. This book was released on 1984 with total page 408 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: America's national parks, forests, and wildlife refuges, Bureau of Land Managemnt holdings, and other Federally owned areas encompass more than 700 million acres. This volume covers the beauty of the American landscape and wildlife and the threats that development presents to these national treasures. It also chronicles the history of the Federal lands, their many uses, the laws and policies that affect them, and the problems these areas face, and explores possible solutions. The author documents both efforts to preserve and restore the land's glories and plans to put the same land to more profitable economic use. Over 300 evocative photographs help to record the splendor of nature and tragedy of its devastation. ISBN 0-87044-512-X: $19.95 (For use only in the library).

Natural Inheritance

Author : Francis Galton
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 288 pages
Book Rating : 4.A/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Natural Inheritance by : Francis Galton

Download or read book Natural Inheritance written by Francis Galton and published by . This book was released on 1894 with total page 288 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Evolution in Four Dimensions, revised edition

Author : Eva Jablonka
Publisher : MIT Press
ISBN 13 : 0262525844
Total Pages : 577 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (625 download)

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Book Synopsis Evolution in Four Dimensions, revised edition by : Eva Jablonka

Download or read book Evolution in Four Dimensions, revised edition written by Eva Jablonka and published by MIT Press. This book was released on 2014-03-21 with total page 577 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A pioneering proposal for a pluralistic extension of evolutionary theory, now updated to reflect the most recent research. This new edition of the widely read Evolution in Four Dimensions has been revised to reflect the spate of new discoveries in biology since the book was first published in 2005, offering corrections, an updated bibliography, and a substantial new chapter. Eva Jablonka and Marion Lamb's pioneering argument proposes that there is more to heredity than genes. They describe four “dimensions” in heredity—four inheritance systems that play a role in evolution: genetic, epigenetic (or non-DNA cellular transmission of traits), behavioral, and symbolic (transmission through language and other forms of symbolic communication). These systems, they argue, can all provide variations on which natural selection can act. Jablonka and Lamb present a richer, more complex view of evolution than that offered by the gene-based Modern Synthesis, arguing that induced and acquired changes also play a role. Their lucid and accessible text is accompanied by artist-physician Anna Zeligowski's lively drawings, which humorously and effectively illustrate the authors' points. Each chapter ends with a dialogue in which the authors refine their arguments against the vigorous skepticism of the fictional “I.M.” (for Ipcha Mistabra—Aramaic for “the opposite conjecture”). The extensive new chapter, presented engagingly as a dialogue with I.M., updates the information on each of the four dimensions—with special attention to the epigenetic, where there has been an explosion of new research. Praise for the first edition “With courage and verve, and in a style accessible to general readers, Jablonka and Lamb lay out some of the exciting new pathways of Darwinian evolution that have been uncovered by contemporary research.” —Evelyn Fox Keller, MIT, author of Making Sense of Life: Explaining Biological Development with Models, Metaphors, and Machines “In their beautifully written and impressively argued new book, Jablonka and Lamb show that the evidence from more than fifty years of molecular, behavioral and linguistic studies forces us to reevaluate our inherited understanding of evolution.” —Oren Harman, The New Republic “It is not only an enjoyable read, replete with ideas and facts of interest but it does the most valuable thing a book can do—it makes you think and reexamine your premises and long-held conclusions.” —Adam Wilkins, BioEssays

Evolution and Genetics

Author : Jill Bailey
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN 13 : 9780195211375
Total Pages : 164 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (113 download)

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Book Synopsis Evolution and Genetics by : Jill Bailey

Download or read book Evolution and Genetics written by Jill Bailey and published by Oxford University Press, USA. This book was released on 1995 with total page 164 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A color-illustrated encyclopedia of evolution and genetics containing short definitions to approximately four hundred terms, cross-referenced to more than forty thematic spreads. Also includes knowledge maps and a time line.

Animal Traditions

Author : Eytan Avital
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521662734
Total Pages : 448 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (627 download)

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Book Synopsis Animal Traditions by : Eytan Avital

Download or read book Animal Traditions written by Eytan Avital and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2000-11-23 with total page 448 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Despite its almost universal acclaim, the authors contend that evolutionary explanations must take into account the well-established fact that in mammals and birds, the transfer of learned information is both ubiquitous and indispensable. Animal Traditions maintains the assumption that selection of genes supplies both a sufficient explanation of evolution and a true description of its course. The introduction of the behavioral inheritance system into the Darwinian explanatory scheme enables the authors to offer new interpretations for common behaviors such as maternal behaviors, behavioral conflicts within families, adoption, and helping. This approach offers a richer view of heredity and evolution, integrates developmental and evolutionary processes, suggests new lines for research, and provides a constructive alternative to both the selfish gene and meme views of the world. This book will make stimulating reading for all those interested in evolutionary biology, sociobiology, behavioral ecology, and psychology.

The Inheritance of Acquired Characteristics

Author : Paul Kammerer
Publisher : Рипол Классик
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 480 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis The Inheritance of Acquired Characteristics by : Paul Kammerer

Download or read book The Inheritance of Acquired Characteristics written by Paul Kammerer and published by Рипол Классик. This book was released on 1914 with total page 480 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Understanding Genetics

Author : Genetic Alliance
Publisher : Lulu.com
ISBN 13 : 0982162219
Total Pages : 104 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (821 download)

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Book Synopsis Understanding Genetics by : Genetic Alliance

Download or read book Understanding Genetics written by Genetic Alliance and published by Lulu.com. This book was released on 2009 with total page 104 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The purpose of this manual is to provide an educational genetics resource for individuals, families, and health professionals in the New York - Mid-Atlantic region and increase awareness of specialty care in genetics. The manual begins with a basic introduction to genetics concepts, followed by a description of the different types and applications of genetic tests. It also provides information about diagnosis of genetic disease, family history, newborn screening, and genetic counseling. Resources are included to assist in patient care, patient and professional education, and identification of specialty genetics services within the New York - Mid-Atlantic region. At the end of each section, a list of references is provided for additional information. Appendices can be copied for reference and offered to patients. These take-home resources are critical to helping both providers and patients understand some of the basic concepts and applications of genetics and genomics.

Before the Dawn

Author : Nicholas Wade
Publisher : Penguin
ISBN 13 : 110105283X
Total Pages : 320 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (1 download)

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Book Synopsis Before the Dawn by : Nicholas Wade

Download or read book Before the Dawn written by Nicholas Wade and published by Penguin. This book was released on 2007-03-27 with total page 320 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: “Meaty, well-written.” —Kirkus Reviews “Timely and informative.” —The New York Times Book Review “By far the best book I have ever read on humanity’s deep history.” —E. O. Wilson, biologist and author of The Ants and On Human Nature Nicholas Wade’s articles are a major reason why the science section has become the most popular, nationwide, in the New York Times. In his groundbreaking Before the Dawn, Wade reveals humanity’s origins as never before—a journey made possible only recently by genetic science, whose incredible findings have answered such questions as: What was the first human language like? How large were the first societies, and how warlike were they? When did our ancestors first leave Africa, and by what route did they leave? By eloquently solving these and numerous other mysteries, Wade offers nothing less than a uniquely complete retelling of a story that began 500 centuries ago.

Royal Inheritance

Author : Kate Emerson
Publisher : Simon and Schuster
ISBN 13 : 1451661533
Total Pages : 368 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (516 download)

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Book Synopsis Royal Inheritance by : Kate Emerson

Download or read book Royal Inheritance written by Kate Emerson and published by Simon and Schuster. This book was released on 2013-09-24 with total page 368 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This new novel in the “wonderfully absorbing” (Library Journal) Secrets of the Tudor Court series, features a tailor’s daughter who suspects she is an illegitimate offspring of King Henry VIII. Audrey Malte is illegitimate, though her beloved father—tailor to King Henry VIII—prefers to call her “merry-begot,” saying there was much joy in her making. Then Audrey visits the royal court with her father, and the whispers start about Audrey’s distinctive Tudor-red hair and the kindness that the king shows her. Did dashing Henry perhaps ask Malte to raise a royal love child? The king’s favor, however, brings Audrey constraint as well as opportunity. Though she holds tender feelings for her handsome music tutor, John Harington, the king is pressuring her to marry into the family of treacherous, land-hungry Sir Richard Southwell. Audrey determines to learn the truth about her birth at last. The answer may give her the freedom to give her heart as she chooses . . . or it could ensnare her deeper in an enemy’s ruthless scheme.

After Zero

Author : Christina Collins
Publisher : Sourcebooks, Inc.
ISBN 13 : 1492655333
Total Pages : 256 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (926 download)

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Book Synopsis After Zero by : Christina Collins

Download or read book After Zero written by Christina Collins and published by Sourcebooks, Inc.. This book was released on 2018-09-04 with total page 256 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Powerful and poetic." —John David Anderson, author of Posted and Ms. Bixby's Last Day Elise carries a notebook full of tallies, each page marking a day spent at her new public school, each stroke of her pencil marking a word spoken. A word that can't be taken back. Five tally marks isn't so bad. Two is pretty good. But zero? Zero is perfect. Zero means no wrong answers called out in class, no secrets accidentally spilled, no conversations to agonize over at night when sleep is far away. But now months have passed, and Elise isn't sure she could speak even if she wanted to—not to keep her only friend, Mel, from drifting further away—or to ask if anyone else has seen her English teacher's stuffed raven come to life. Then, the discovery of a shocking family secret helps Elise realize that her silence might just be the key to unlocking everything she's ever hoped for... Praise for After Zero: "This tender and truthful book stays with you long after the words have gone." —Patricia Forde, author of The List "A must read. After Zero reminds us of so many loved ones of those suffering from anxiety or depressive disorders. It is a story that will hopefully foster empathy and maybe even communication with our 'quiet' peers." —Wesley King, author of OCDaniel

Transactions of the Shropshire Archaeological and Natural History Society

Author : Shropshire Archaeological and Natural History Society (Great Britain)
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 496 pages
Book Rating : 4.A/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Transactions of the Shropshire Archaeological and Natural History Society by : Shropshire Archaeological and Natural History Society (Great Britain)

Download or read book Transactions of the Shropshire Archaeological and Natural History Society written by Shropshire Archaeological and Natural History Society (Great Britain) and published by . This book was released on 1880 with total page 496 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: