Informatique cognitive des organisations

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9782907447034
Total Pages : 502 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (47 download)

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Book Synopsis Informatique cognitive des organisations by : Bernard Moulin

Download or read book Informatique cognitive des organisations written by Bernard Moulin and published by . This book was released on 1989 with total page 502 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Vers une informatique cognitive dans les organisations

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Publisher : FeniXX
ISBN 13 : 2402343370
Total Pages : 210 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (23 download)

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Book Synopsis Vers une informatique cognitive dans les organisations by : Violaine Prince

Download or read book Vers une informatique cognitive dans les organisations written by Violaine Prince and published by FeniXX. This book was released on 1984-01-01T23:00:00+01:00 with total page 210 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: L'informatique d'entreprise a toujours préconisé l'intégration de la dimension sociale dans son œuvre modélisatrice. Avec la généralisation des systèmes à base de connaissances, et la distinction de l'expertise individuelle comme composante modélisable en machine, cette informatique rencontre l'Intelligence Artificielle, et ses préoccupations psychologiques et linguistiques. Dans ce lieu de confluence, qui s'est formé depuis la fin des années quatre-vingt, une informatique cognitive, véritablement située, a vu le jour. Elle a repris, à l'IA, ses potentialités psycho-épistémologiques et, à l'informatique traditionnelle, son ancrage social, proposant ainsi une problématique riche en perspectives de recherches et d'application. L'objectif de cet ouvrage est d'intéresser le lecteur à cette émergence, en lui fournissant quelques éléments porteurs, et en pointant vers les directions prometteuses, sans prétendre faire le tour d'un sujet aussi vaste et aussi bouillonnant. L'accent est mis, en particulier, sur l'importance du langage, à la fois comme formalisme de représentation, et comme médium de communication, en essayant de montrer comment des dysfonctionnements, dans ces deux rôles, peuvent mettre en péril la démarche modélisatrice. Dans ce cadre, l'auteur s'attache à promouvoir une vision fédératrice d'un système multi modèles, en favorisant la création de passerelles, avec l'image sous-jacente d'une structure informationnelle « polyglotte ».

Vers une informatique cognitive dans les organisations

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Publisher : Elsevier Masson
ISBN 13 : 9782225851643
Total Pages : 190 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (516 download)

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Book Synopsis Vers une informatique cognitive dans les organisations by : Violaine Prince

Download or read book Vers une informatique cognitive dans les organisations written by Violaine Prince and published by Elsevier Masson. This book was released on 1996 with total page 190 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: L'informatique d'entreprise a toujours préconisé l'intégration de la dimension sociale dans son œuvre modélisatrice. Avec la généralisation des systèmes à base de connaissances et la distinction de l'expertise individuelle comme composante modélisable en machine, cette informatique rencontre l'Intelligence Artificielle et ses préoccupations psychologiques et linguistiques. Dans ce lieu de confluence qui s'est formé depuis la fin des années 80, une informatique cognitive véritablement située a vu le jour. Elle a repris à l'I.A. ses potentialités psycho-épistémologiques et à l'informatique traditionnelle son ancrage social, proposant ainsi une problématique riche en perspectives de recherches et d'application. L'objectif de cet ouvrage est d'intéresser le lecteur à cette émergence en lui fournissant quelques éléments porteurs et en pointant vers les directions prometteuses, sans prétendre faire le tour d'un sujet aussi vaste et aussi bouillonnant. L'accent est mis, en particulier, sur l'importance du langage à la fois comme formalisme de représentation et comme médium de communication, en essayant de montrer comment des dysfonctionnements dans ces deux rôles peuvent mettre en péril la démarche modélisatrice. Dans ce cadre, l'auteur s'attache à promouvoir une vision fédératrice d'un système multi-modèles en favorisant la création de passerelles, avec l'image sous-jacente d'une structure informationnelle " polyglotte ".

Terminology

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Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9027274002
Total Pages : 254 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (272 download)

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Book Synopsis Terminology by : Helmi B. Sonneveld

Download or read book Terminology written by Helmi B. Sonneveld and published by John Benjamins Publishing. This book was released on 1993-06-17 with total page 254 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In the era of information technology, the need to communicate data effetively and precisely has given a boost to research in terminology. This collection of 14 articles by experts from different backgrounds deals with linguistic problems and technical aspects of terminology; in addition, there are articles relating to terminology in specific subject fields – lexicography, physical sciences, chemistry, social sciences and medicine.By presenting various approaches and applications, the volume raises fundamental questions about the use of concepts and the ordering of knowledge. Moreover, important new insights into the principles and methods employed in terminology management are offered by the ways in which contributors have tackled problems of communication in their specific subject fields.

Organizational Learning and Technological Change

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642795501
Total Pages : 383 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (427 download)

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Book Synopsis Organizational Learning and Technological Change by : Cristina Zucchermaglio

Download or read book Organizational Learning and Technological Change written by Cristina Zucchermaglio and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 383 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: What the Book Is About This book is about the problem of organizational learning, that is the analysis of organizations conceived as learning systems. In order to survive in a period of a rapid change, organizations must innovate and than to develop and exploit their abilities to learn. The most innovative organizations are those that can respond with great efficiency to internal and external changes. They respond to and generate technological change by acting as effective learning systems. They maximize the learning potential of ongoing and "normal" work activities. The organizational structure and the technology allow members to learn while the organizations itself learns from its members. So organizations reach high levels of innovation when structured to take advantage of the social, distributed, participative, situated processes of learning developed by its members in interaction with the technological environment. Organizations should consider learning as an explicit "productive" objective. They must create integrated learning mechanisms, that encompass technological tools, reward and incentive systems, human resource practices, belief systems, access to information, communication and mobility patterns, performance appraisal systems, organizational practices and structures. The design of efficient learning organizations requires cognitive, technological and social analyses. All the computer-based technologies (e. g. office automation, communication and group decision support) not only those devoted to and used in training activities, have to be considered as tools for organizational learning and innovation.

Uncertainty in Knowledge Bases

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9783540543466
Total Pages : 630 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (434 download)

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Book Synopsis Uncertainty in Knowledge Bases by : Bernadette Bouchon-Meunier

Download or read book Uncertainty in Knowledge Bases written by Bernadette Bouchon-Meunier and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 1991-09-11 with total page 630 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: One out of every two men over eigthy suffers from carcinoma of the prostate.It is discovered incidentally in many patients with an alleged benign prostatic hyperplasia. In treating patients, the authors make clear that primary radical prostatectomy is preferred over transurethral resection due to the lower complication rate.

Proceedings, the Second International Conference on Industrial & Engineering Applications of Artificial Intelligence & Expert Systems

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9780897913201
Total Pages : 540 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (132 download)

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Book Synopsis Proceedings, the Second International Conference on Industrial & Engineering Applications of Artificial Intelligence & Expert Systems by :

Download or read book Proceedings, the Second International Conference on Industrial & Engineering Applications of Artificial Intelligence & Expert Systems written by and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 1989 with total page 540 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Machine Learning and Cognition in Enterprises

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Publisher : Apress
ISBN 13 : 1484230698
Total Pages : 321 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (842 download)

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Book Synopsis Machine Learning and Cognition in Enterprises by : Rohit Kumar

Download or read book Machine Learning and Cognition in Enterprises written by Rohit Kumar and published by Apress. This book was released on 2017-11-13 with total page 321 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Learn about the emergence and evolution of IT in the enterprise, see how machine learning is transforming business intelligence, and discover various cognitive artificial intelligence solutions that complement and extend machine learning. In this book, author Rohit Kumar explores the challenges when these concepts intersect in IT systems by presenting detailed descriptions and business scenarios. He starts with the basics of how artificial intelligence started and how cognitive computing developed out of it. He'll explain every aspect of machine learning in detail, the reasons for changing business models to adopt it, and why your business needs it. Along the way you'll become comfortable with the intricacies of natural language processing, predictive analytics, and cognitive computing. Each technique is covered in detail so you can confidently integrate it into your enterprise as it is needed. This practical guide gives you a roadmap for transformin g your business with cognitive computing, giving you the ability to work confidently in an ever-changing enterprise environment. What You'll Learn See the history of AI and how machine learning and cognitive computing evolved Discover why cognitive computing is so important and why your business needs it Master the details of modern AI as it applies to enterprises Map the path ahead in terms of your IT-business integration Avoid common road blocks in the process of adopting cognitive computing in your business Who This Book Is For Business managers and leadership teams.

OOIS’94

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1447130162
Total Pages : 516 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (471 download)

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Book Synopsis OOIS’94 by : Dilip Patel

Download or read book OOIS’94 written by Dilip Patel and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 516 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume contains the papers presented at the Intemational Conference on Object Oriented Information Systems 00lS'94, held at South Bank University, London, December 19 - 21, 1994. In response to our call for papers, a total 85 papers from 24 different countries were submitted. Each paper was evaluated by at least two Program Committee members and an additional reviewer. Together, we selected 41 papers for presentation at the conference and inclusion in the Proceedings. Also included are the keynote addresses by Peter Gray and Michael Jackson. The other submissions were recommended for presentation in the poster sessions. Peter Gray, our invited speaker, evaluates the problems of object-oriented systems and data independence by looking at how object oriented database applications are failing to perceive its benefits, and instead rely too much on encapsulation. He suggests alternative kinds of object storage to preserve data independence. The second invited speaker, Michael Jackson describes a way of solving problems, by focusing directly on the problems themselves, their components and structures and on the relationships between the problem and the solution method. He discusses a particular view of the role of object-orientation in software development.

The Organization of Perception and Action

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461247543
Total Pages : 249 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (612 download)

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Book Synopsis The Organization of Perception and Action by : Donald G. MacKay

Download or read book The Organization of Perception and Action written by Donald G. MacKay and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 249 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Do perception and action share some of the same cognitive structures? What is the relationship between cognitive processes for sequencing, timing, and error detection in perception and action? Such issues form the basis for this fresh and absorbing study of the perception and production of language and other cognitive skills such as chess and piano playing. The Organization of Perception and Action provides a coherent and innovative synthesis of available data, challenges classical theories, and offers new insights into relations between language, thought, and action. Its broad, interdisciplinary approach and wealth of detailed examples extend from the motor control of typing to the role of attention in perception and action and the flexibility of conscious vs. unconscious processes. Not only researchers, but anyone with a general interest in the cognitive and brain sciences will find in this book new and interesting insights into topics long considered fundamental to psychology and related disciplines.

Conceptual Graphs for Knowledge Representation

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9783540569794
Total Pages : 470 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (697 download)

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Book Synopsis Conceptual Graphs for Knowledge Representation by : Guy W. Mineau

Download or read book Conceptual Graphs for Knowledge Representation written by Guy W. Mineau and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 1993-07-14 with total page 470 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Artificial Intelligence and cognitive science are the two fields devoted to the study and development of knowledge-based systems (KBS). Over the past 25years, researchers have proposed several approaches for modeling knowledge in KBS, including several kinds of formalism such as semantic networks, frames, and logics. In the early 1980s, J.F. Sowa introduced the conceptual graph (CG) theory which provides a knowledge representation framework consisting of a form of logic with a graph notationand integrating several features from semantic net and frame representations. Since that time, several research teams over the world have been working on the application and extension of CG theory in various domains ranging from natural language processing to database modeling and machine learning. This volume contains selected papers fromthe international conference on Conceptual Structures held in the city of Quebec, Canada, August 4-7, 1993. The volume opens with invited papers by J.F. Sowa, B.R. Gaines, and J. Barwise.

Encyclopedia of Microcomputers

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9780824727130
Total Pages : 430 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (271 download)

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Book Synopsis Encyclopedia of Microcomputers by : Allen Kent

Download or read book Encyclopedia of Microcomputers written by Allen Kent and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 1994-10-27 with total page 430 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "The Encyclopedia of Microcomputers serves as the ideal companion reference to the popular Encyclopedia of Computer Science and Technology. Now in its 10th year of publication, this timely reference work details the broad spectrum of microcomputer technology, including microcomputer history; explains and illustrates the use of microcomputers throughout academe, business, government, and society in general; and assesses the future impact of this rapidly changing technology."

Encyclopedia of Computer Science and Technology

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9780824722821
Total Pages : 410 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (228 download)

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Book Synopsis Encyclopedia of Computer Science and Technology by : Allen Kent

Download or read book Encyclopedia of Computer Science and Technology written by Allen Kent and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 1993-09-24 with total page 410 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "This comprehensive reference work provides immediate, fingertip access to state-of-the-art technology in nearly 700 self-contained articles written by over 900 international authorities. Each article in the Encyclopedia features current developments and trends in computers, software, vendors, and applications...extensive bibliographies of leading figures in the field, such as Samuel Alexander, John von Neumann, and Norbert Wiener...and in-depth analysis of future directions."

New International Dictionary of Acronyms in Library and Information Science and Related Fields

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Publisher : Walter de Gruyter
ISBN 13 : 3110957825
Total Pages : 536 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (19 download)

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Book Synopsis New International Dictionary of Acronyms in Library and Information Science and Related Fields by : Henryk Sawoniak

Download or read book New International Dictionary of Acronyms in Library and Information Science and Related Fields written by Henryk Sawoniak and published by Walter de Gruyter. This book was released on 2011-05-02 with total page 536 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This enlarged and expanded edition is designed to be a valuable resource for librarians and users of information sources, clarifying the bewidering number of new acronyms that appear every year in the information science field. Nearly 30,000 acronyms in 35 languages are listed. As libraries are to a large extent interdisciplinary, the dictionary covers language forms used in computers, publishing, printing, archive management, journalism and reprography, as well as in the library and information science fields Acronyms reproduced here represent institutions, library and information systems, pr.

Proceedings of the Sixth International Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work in Design

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Publisher : NRC Research Press
ISBN 13 : 9780660184937
Total Pages : 604 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (849 download)

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Book Synopsis Proceedings of the Sixth International Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work in Design by : Shen Weiming

Download or read book Proceedings of the Sixth International Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work in Design written by Shen Weiming and published by NRC Research Press. This book was released on 2001 with total page 604 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Computer-supported co-operative work (CSCW) is a research area that aims at integrating the works of several people involved in a common goal, inside a co-operative universe, through the sharing of resources in an efficient way. This report contains the papers presented at a conference on CSCW in design. Topics covered include: techniques, methods, and tools for CSCW in design; social organization of the CSCW process; integration of methods & tools within the work organization; co-operation in virtual enterprises and electronic businesses; CSCW in design & manufacturing; interaction between the CSCW approach and knowledge reuse as found in knowledge management; intelligent agent & multi-agent systems; Internet/World Wide Web and CSCW in design; and applications & test beds.

Virtual, Distributed and Flexible Organisations

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1402021623
Total Pages : 321 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Virtual, Distributed and Flexible Organisations by : Kecheng Liu

Download or read book Virtual, Distributed and Flexible Organisations written by Kecheng Liu and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2006-02-23 with total page 321 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Organisational Semiotics offers an effective approach to analysing organisations and modelling organisational behaviour. The methods and techniques derived from Organisational Semiotics enable us to study the organisation by examining how information is created and used for communication, coordination and performance of actions towards organisational objectives. The latest development of the young discipline and its applications have been reported in this book, which provides a useful guide and a valuable reference to anyone working in the areas of organisational study and information systems development.

Proceedings

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9780897913720
Total Pages : 622 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (137 download)

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Book Synopsis Proceedings by :

Download or read book Proceedings written by and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 1990 with total page 622 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: