Infobiotics

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Infobiotics

Author : Vincenzo Manca
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642362230
Total Pages : 395 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (423 download)

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Book Synopsis Infobiotics by : Vincenzo Manca

Download or read book Infobiotics written by Vincenzo Manca and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-03-12 with total page 395 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book presents topics in discrete biomathematics. Mathematics has been widely used in modeling biological phenomena. However, the molecular and discrete nature of basic life processes suggests that their logic follow principles that are intrinsically based on discrete and informational mechanisms. The ultimate reason of polymers, as key element of life, is directly based on the computational power of strings, and the intrinsic necessity of metabolism is related to the mathematical notion of multiset. The switch of the two roots of bioinformatics suggests a change of perspective. In bioinformatics, the biologists ask computer scientists to assist them in processing biological data. Conversely, in infobiotics mathematicians and computer scientists investigate principles and theories yielding new interpretation keys of biological phenomena. Life is too important to be investigated by biologists alone, and though computers are essential to process data from biological laboratories, many fundamental questions about life can be appropriately answered by a perspicacious intervention of mathematicians, computer scientists, and physicists, who will complement the work of chemists, biochemists, biologists, and medical investigators. The volume is organized in seven chapters. The first part is devoted to research topics (Discrete information and life, Strings and genomes, Algorithms and Biorhythms, Life Strategies), the second one to mathematical backgrounds (Numbers and Measures, Languages and Grammars, Combinations and Chances).

Applications of Membrane Computing in Systems and Synthetic Biology

Author : Pierluigi Frisco
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3319031910
Total Pages : 277 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (19 download)

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Book Synopsis Applications of Membrane Computing in Systems and Synthetic Biology by : Pierluigi Frisco

Download or read book Applications of Membrane Computing in Systems and Synthetic Biology written by Pierluigi Frisco and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-12-17 with total page 277 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Membrane Computing was introduced as a computational paradigm in Natural Computing. The models introduced, called Membrane (or P) Systems, provide a coherent platform to describe and study living cells as computational systems. Membrane Systems have been investigated for their computational aspects and employed to model problems in other fields, like: Computer Science, Linguistics, Biology, Economy, Computer Graphics, Robotics, etc. Their inherent parallelism, heterogeneity and intrinsic versatility allow them to model a broad range of processes and phenomena, being also an efficient means to solve and analyze problems in a novel way. Membrane Computing has been used to model biological systems, becoming with time a thorough modeling paradigm comparable, in its modeling and predicting capabilities, to more established models in this area. This book is the result of the need to collect, in an organic way, different facets of this paradigm. The chapters of this book, together with the web pages accompanying them, present different applications of Membrane Systems to Biology. Deterministic, non-deterministic and stochastic systems paired with different algorithms and methodologies show the full potential of this framework. The book is addressed to researchers interested in applications of discrete biological models and the interplay between Membrane Systems and other approaches to analyze complex systems.

Bio-inspired Computing – Theories and Applications

Author : Maoguo Gong
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 981103611X
Total Pages : 541 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (11 download)

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Book Synopsis Bio-inspired Computing – Theories and Applications by : Maoguo Gong

Download or read book Bio-inspired Computing – Theories and Applications written by Maoguo Gong and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-01-07 with total page 541 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The two-volume set, CCIS 681 and CCIS 682, constitutes the proceedings of the 11th International Conference on Bio-Inspired Computing: Theories and Applications, BIC-TA 2016, held in Xi'an, China, in October 2016.The 115 revised full papers presented were carefully reviewed and selected from 343 submissions. The papers of Part I are organized in topical sections on DNA Computing; Membrane Computing; Neural Computing; Machine Learning. The papers of Part II are organized in topical sections on Evolutionary Computing; Multi-objective Optimization; Pattern Recognition; Others.

Membrane Computing Models: Implementations

Author : Gexiang Zhang
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 9811615667
Total Pages : 292 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (116 download)

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Book Synopsis Membrane Computing Models: Implementations by : Gexiang Zhang

Download or read book Membrane Computing Models: Implementations written by Gexiang Zhang and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2021-07-01 with total page 292 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The theoretical basis of membrane computing was established in the early 2000s with fundamental research into the computational power, complexity aspects and relationships with other (un)conventional computing paradigms. Although this core theoretical research has continued to grow rapidly and vigorously, another area of investigation has since been added, focusing on the applications of this model in many areas, most prominently in systems and synthetic biology, engineering optimization, power system fault diagnosis and mobile robot controller design. The further development of these applications and their broad adoption by other researchers, as well as the expansion of the membrane computing modelling paradigm to other applications, call for a set of robust, efficient, reliable and easy-to-use tools supporting the most significant membrane computing models. This work provides comprehensive descriptions of such tools, making it a valuable resource for anyone interested in membrane computing models.

Research and Development in Intelligent Systems XXVI

Author : Richard Ellis
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1848829833
Total Pages : 504 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (488 download)

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Book Synopsis Research and Development in Intelligent Systems XXVI by : Richard Ellis

Download or read book Research and Development in Intelligent Systems XXVI written by Richard Ellis and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2009-10-28 with total page 504 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The most common document formalisation for text classi?cation is the vector space model founded on the bag of words/phrases representation. The main advantage of the vector space model is that it can readily be employed by classi?cation - gorithms. However, the bag of words/phrases representation is suited to capturing only word/phrase frequency; structural and semantic information is ignored. It has been established that structural information plays an important role in classi?cation accuracy [14]. An alternative to the bag of words/phrases representation is a graph based rep- sentation, which intuitively possesses much more expressive power. However, this representation introduces an additional level of complexity in that the calculation of the similarity between two graphs is signi?cantly more computationally expensive than between two vectors (see for example [16]). Some work (see for example [12]) has been done on hybrid representations to capture both structural elements (- ing the graph model) and signi?cant features using the vector model. However the computational resources required to process this hybrid model are still extensive.

Pocket Data Mining

Author : Mohamed Medhat Gaber
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3319027115
Total Pages : 112 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (19 download)

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Book Synopsis Pocket Data Mining by : Mohamed Medhat Gaber

Download or read book Pocket Data Mining written by Mohamed Medhat Gaber and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-10-19 with total page 112 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Owing to continuous advances in the computational power of handheld devices like smartphones and tablet computers, it has become possible to perform Big Data operations including modern data mining processes onboard these small devices. A decade of research has proved the feasibility of what has been termed as Mobile Data Mining, with a focus on one mobile device running data mining processes. However, it is not before 2010 until the authors of this book initiated the Pocket Data Mining (PDM) project exploiting the seamless communication among handheld devices performing data analysis tasks that were infeasible until recently. PDM is the process of collaboratively extracting knowledge from distributed data streams in a mobile computing environment. This book provides the reader with an in-depth treatment on this emerging area of research. Details of techniques used and thorough experimental studies are given. More importantly and exclusive to this book, the authors provide detailed practical guide on the deployment of PDM in the mobile environment. An important extension to the basic implementation of PDM dealing with concept drift is also reported. In the era of Big Data, potential applications of paramount importance offered by PDM in a variety of domains including security, business and telemedicine are discussed.

Transactions on Large-Scale Data- and Knowledge-Centered Systems V

Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3642281486
Total Pages : 230 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (422 download)

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Book Synopsis Transactions on Large-Scale Data- and Knowledge-Centered Systems V by :

Download or read book Transactions on Large-Scale Data- and Knowledge-Centered Systems V written by and published by Springer. This book was released on 2012-02-10 with total page 230 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The LNCS journal Transactions on Large-Scale Data- and Knowledge-Centered Systems focuses on data management, knowledge discovery, and knowledge processing, which are core and hot topics in computer science. Since the 1990s, the Internet has become the main driving force behind application development in all domains. An increase in the demand for resource sharing across different sites connected through networks has led to an evolution of data- and knowledge-management systems from centralized systems to decentralized systems enabling large-scale distributed applications providing high scalability. Current decentralized systems still focus on data and knowledge as their main resource. Feasibility of these systems relies basically on P2P (peer-to-peer) techniques and the support of agent systems with scaling and decentralized control. Synergy between Grids, P2P systems, and agent technologies is the key to data- and knowledge-centered systems in large-scale environments. This, the fifth issue of Transactions on Large-Scale Data- and Knowledge-Centered Systems, contains nine selected full-length papers, focusing on the topics of query processing, information extraction, management of dataspaces and contents, and mobile applications.

Membrane Computing

Author : Alberto Leporati
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319540726
Total Pages : 372 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (195 download)

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Book Synopsis Membrane Computing by : Alberto Leporati

Download or read book Membrane Computing written by Alberto Leporati and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-02-21 with total page 372 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book contains revised selected papers from the 17th International Conference on Membrane Computing, CMC 2017, held in Milan, Italy, in July 2016. The 19 full papers presented in this volume were carefully reviewed and selected from 28 submissions. They deal with membrane computing (P systems theory), an area of copmputer science aiming to abstract computing ideas and models from the structure and the functioning of living cells, as well as from the way the cells are organized in tissues or higher order structures. The volume also contains 3 invited talks in full-paper length.

Advances in Unconventional Computing

Author : Andrew Adamatzky
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319339214
Total Pages : 810 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (193 download)

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Book Synopsis Advances in Unconventional Computing by : Andrew Adamatzky

Download or read book Advances in Unconventional Computing written by Andrew Adamatzky and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-07-26 with total page 810 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The unconventional computing is a niche for interdisciplinary science, cross-bred of computer science, physics, mathematics, chemistry, electronic engineering, biology, material science and nanotechnology. The aims of this book are to uncover and exploit principles and mechanisms of information processing in and functional properties of physical, chemical and living systems to develop efficient algorithms, design optimal architectures and manufacture working prototypes of future and emergent computing devices. This second volume presents experimental laboratory prototypes and applied computing implementations. Emergent molecular computing is presented by enzymatic logical gates and circuits, and DNA nano-devices. Reaction-diffusion chemical computing is exemplified by logical circuits in Belousov-Zhabotinsky medium and geometrical computation in precipitating chemical reactions. Logical circuits realised with solitons and impulses in polymer chains show advances in collision-based computing. Photo-chemical and memristive devices give us a glimpse on hot topics of a novel hardware. Practical computing is represented by algorithms of collective and immune-computing and nature-inspired optimisation. Living computing devices are implemented in real and simulated cells, regenerating organisms, plant roots and slime mould. The book is the encyclopedia, the first ever complete authoritative account, of the theoretical and experimental findings in the unconventional computing written by the world leaders in the field. All chapters are self-contains, no specialist background is required to appreciate ideas, findings, constructs and designs presented. This treatise in unconventional computing appeals to readers from all walks of life, from high-school pupils to university professors, from mathematicians, computers scientists and engineers to chemists and biologists.

Advances in Biotechnology Research and Application: 2012 Edition

Author :
Publisher : ScholarlyEditions
ISBN 13 : 1464990832
Total Pages : 1349 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (649 download)

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Book Synopsis Advances in Biotechnology Research and Application: 2012 Edition by :

Download or read book Advances in Biotechnology Research and Application: 2012 Edition written by and published by ScholarlyEditions. This book was released on 2012-12-26 with total page 1349 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Advances in Biotechnology Research and Application / 2012 Edition is a ScholarlyEditions™ eBook that delivers timely, authoritative, and comprehensive information about Biotechnology. The editors have built Advances in Biotechnology Research and Application / 2012 Edition on the vast information databases of ScholarlyNews.™ You can expect the information about Biotechnology in this eBook to be deeper than what you can access anywhere else, as well as consistently reliable, authoritative, informed, and relevant. The content of Advances in Biotechnology Research and Application / 2012 Edition has been produced by the world’s leading scientists, engineers, analysts, research institutions, and companies. All of the content is from peer-reviewed sources, and all of it is written, assembled, and edited by the editors at ScholarlyEditions™ and available exclusively from us. You now have a source you can cite with authority, confidence, and credibility. More information is available at http://www.ScholarlyEditions.com/.

Foundations of Intelligent Systems

Author : Marzena Kryszkiewics
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3642219160
Total Pages : 764 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (422 download)

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Book Synopsis Foundations of Intelligent Systems by : Marzena Kryszkiewics

Download or read book Foundations of Intelligent Systems written by Marzena Kryszkiewics and published by Springer. This book was released on 2011-06-24 with total page 764 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 19th International Symposium on Methodologies for Intelligent Systems, ISMIS 2011, held in Warsaw, Poland, in June 2011. The 71 revised papers presented together with 3 invited papers were carefully reviewed and selected from 131 submissions. The papers are organized in topical sections on rough sets - in memoriam Zdzisław Pawlik, challenges in knowledge discovery and data mining - in memoriam Jan Żytkov, social networks, multi-agent systems, theoretical backgrounds of AI, machine learning, data mining, mining in databases and warehouses, text mining, theoretical issues and applications of intelligent web, application of intelligent systems in sound processing, intelligent applications in biology and medicine, fuzzy sets theory and applications, intelligent systems, tools and applications, and contest on music information retrieval.

Bioinformatics and Biomedical Engineering

Author : Ignacio Rojas
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3031078020
Total Pages : 485 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis Bioinformatics and Biomedical Engineering by : Ignacio Rojas

Download or read book Bioinformatics and Biomedical Engineering written by Ignacio Rojas and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2022-06-07 with total page 485 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume constitutes the proceedings of the 9th International Work-Conference on IWBBIO 2020, held in Maspalomas, Gran Canaria, Spain, in June 2022. The total of 75 papers presented in the proceedings, was carefully reviewed and selected from 212 submissions. The papers cover the latest ideas and realizations in the foundations, theory, models, and applications for interdisciplinary and multidisciplinary research encompassing disciplines of computer science, mathematics, statistics, biology, bioinformatics, and biomedicine.

Research and Development in Intelligent Systems XXIX

Author : Max Bramer
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1447147391
Total Pages : 444 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (471 download)

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Book Synopsis Research and Development in Intelligent Systems XXIX by : Max Bramer

Download or read book Research and Development in Intelligent Systems XXIX written by Max Bramer and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-10-30 with total page 444 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The papers in this volume are the refereed papers presented at AI-2012, the Thirty-second SGAI International Conference on Innovative Techniques and Applications of Artificial Intelligence, held in Cambridge in December 2012 in both the technical and the application streams. They present new and innovative developments and applications, divided into technical stream sections on Data Mining, Data Mining and Machine Learning, Planning and Optimisation, and Knowledge Management and Prediction, followed by application stream sections on Language and Classification, Recommendation, Practical Applications and Systems, and Data Mining and Machine Learning. The volume also includes the text of short papers presented as posters at the conference. This is the twenty-ninth volume in the Research and Development in Intelligent Systems series, which also incorporates the twentieth volume in the Applications and Innovations in Intelligent Systems series. These series are essential reading for those who wish to keep up to date with developments in this important field.

Membrane Computing

Author : Marian Gheorghe
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319143700
Total Pages : 413 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (191 download)

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Book Synopsis Membrane Computing by : Marian Gheorghe

Download or read book Membrane Computing written by Marian Gheorghe and published by Springer. This book was released on 2014-12-16 with total page 413 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book constitutes the thoroughly refereed post-conference proceedings of the 15th International Conference on Membrane Computing, CMC 2014, held in Prague, Czech Republic, in August 2014. The 19 revised selected papers presented together with 5 invited lectures were carefully reviewed and selected from 24 papers presented at the conference. In addition, two papers selected from the 22 papers presented at the regional version of CMC, the Asian Conference on Membrane Computing , ACMC 2014, held in Coimbatore, India, are included. The papers cover a wide range of topics in the area of membrane computing, which is an area of computer science aiming to abstract computing ideas and models from the structure and the functioning of living cells, as well as from the way the cells are organized in tissues or higher order structures.

Bioreactor Design Concepts for Viral Vaccine Production

Author : Surajbhan Sevda
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0443153795
Total Pages : 476 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (431 download)

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Book Synopsis Bioreactor Design Concepts for Viral Vaccine Production by : Surajbhan Sevda

Download or read book Bioreactor Design Concepts for Viral Vaccine Production written by Surajbhan Sevda and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2024-05-12 with total page 476 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Bioreactor Design Concepts for Viral Vaccine Production covers a range of interdisciplinary chapters from the engineering perspective of bioreactor design to the biotechnological perspectives of vector design for vaccine development. The book covers bioreactor concepts such as static systems, single-use systems, stirred tanks, perfusion, wave and packed-beds. It reviews options for efficient and economical production of human vaccines and discusses basic factors relevant for viral antigen production in mammalian cells, avian cells, and insect cells. This book will be a great resource for those interested in implemented novel bioreactor design or experimental schemes towards intensified or/and enhanced vaccine production. - Covers the fundamentals of bioreactor designs - Provides strategies for designing a successful vector-based vaccine - Discusses the applications of biological kinetics, thermodynamics and basic substrate requirements for viral vaccine production

Sustainable Agriculture: Biotechniques in Plant Biology

Author : Javid Ahmad Parray
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 9811388407
Total Pages : 559 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (113 download)

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Book Synopsis Sustainable Agriculture: Biotechniques in Plant Biology by : Javid Ahmad Parray

Download or read book Sustainable Agriculture: Biotechniques in Plant Biology written by Javid Ahmad Parray and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2019-11-06 with total page 559 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book will be of immense helpful to the students of plant biotechnology, Agricultural sciences, Microbiology of both undergraduate and postgraduate levels in universities, colleges, and Research institutes. Besides the book will be quite supportive researchers who work in the field of plant biotechnology and agricultural sciences. In this book, the main focus will be on advanced genome editing approaches for the production of GM crops besides their socioeconomic, ethical and risk-biosafety assessments. Nanotechnology is the new emerging and fascinating field of science finds its application in almost all the major research areas and its uses in agriculture and food sectors are incipient.The books seems to be first in summarizing the two way interactive approach in the field of plant biotechnology and setting of a new arena in shaping the new bio techniques towards the sustainable cause.

Infogenomics

Author : Vincenzo Manca
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3031445015
Total Pages : 295 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (314 download)

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Book Synopsis Infogenomics by : Vincenzo Manca

Download or read book Infogenomics written by Vincenzo Manca and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2023-11-16 with total page 295 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book presents a conceptual and methodological basis for the mathematical and computational analysis of genomes. Genomes are containers of biological information, which direct the cell functions and the evolution of organisms. Combinatorial, probabilistic, and informational aspects are fundamental ingredients of any mathematical investigation of genomes aimed at providing mathematical principles for extracting the information that they contain. The topics presented in the book include research themes developed by authors in the last 15 years, and in many aspects, the book continues a preceding volume (Vincenzo Manca, Infobiotics: Information in biotic systems, Springer, 2013). The main inspiring idea of the book is an informational perspective to Genomics. Information is the most recent, among the fundamental mathematical and physical concepts developed in the last two centuries. It has revolutionized the whole science and continues, in this direction, to dominate the trends of the contemporary science. In fact, any discipline collects data from observations, by providing theories able to explain, predict, and dominate natural phenomena. But data are containers of information, whence information is essential in any scientific elaboration. Many open problems in deciphering genomes will be addressed, by showing an informational approach to the discovery of “genome languages”, according to which genomic texts are written. Life strategies, at many levels of organization, are encoded in these texts, and randomness has a crucial role in the birth and in the development of biological information, where the interplay of casualty and computation is probably the most secret key of life intelligence.