Industrie im Wandel. Wie wirkt sich die Digitalisierung auf die Beschäftigungsentwicklung aus?

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Publisher : GRIN Verlag
ISBN 13 : 3346029735
Total Pages : 41 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (46 download)

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Book Synopsis Industrie im Wandel. Wie wirkt sich die Digitalisierung auf die Beschäftigungsentwicklung aus? by : Aleksej Woratsch

Download or read book Industrie im Wandel. Wie wirkt sich die Digitalisierung auf die Beschäftigungsentwicklung aus? written by Aleksej Woratsch and published by GRIN Verlag. This book was released on 2019-10-07 with total page 41 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Bachelorarbeit aus dem Jahr 2019 im Fachbereich Soziologie - Arbeit, Ausbildung, Organisation, Note: 1,9, Justus-Liebig-Universität Gießen, Sprache: Deutsch, Abstract: Ziel der Arbeit ist es, gegenwärtige industrielle Wandlungsprozesse und deren Einfluss auf die Substitution von Arbeitsplätzen aufzuzeigen. In den Medien finden sich zahlreiche Berichte über die potenziellen Auswirkungen der Digitalisierung. Ihr werden Risiken und Chancen zugerechnet. Es ist davon auszugehen, dass der technologischer Wandel, speziell industrielle Wandlungsprozesse, einen großen Einfluss auf die Beschäftigungsentwicklung ausüben werden. Im Zuge der Digitalisierung sind weitreichende Wandlungsprozesse zu erwarten, die in gesellschaftlichen Veränderungen münden und eine Vielzahl an Problemstellungen hervorbringen. Klar ist, dass die Digitalisierung das Arbeits- und Privatleben verändert. In dieser Arbeit werden industrielle Wandlungsprozesse im Rahmen der Industrie 4.0 und deren potenzieller Einfluss auf die Substitution von Arbeitsplätzen beleuchtet. Der erste Abschnitt der Arbeit stellt die theoretische Grundlage zur Analyse von soziotechnischen Wandlungsprozessen vor. Im Weiteren wird die Wirkungsreichweite von Technologien innerhalb der Gesellschaft aufgezeigt. Im Anschluss erfolgt eine Definition der Begriffe "Industrie 4.0" und "Digitalisierung". Der erste Abschnitt endet mit dem Konzept der disruptiven Innovation, da disruptive Prozesse ebenfalls soziotechnische Wandlungsprozesse anstoßen können und somit berücksichtigt werden müssen. Der zweite Abschnitt beschäftigt sich mit industriellen Wandlungsprozessen. Als theoretische Grundlage hierfür dient das Scientific Management nach Taylor. Das erste Kapitel beleuchtet das Scientific Management und dessen Einfluss auf industrielle Produktionsprozesse. Daraufhin werden gegenwärtige industrielle Wandlungsprozesse im Rahmen der Industrie 4.0 aufgezeigt, das Kapitel handelt von Wandlungsprozessen in der Produktion und im Vertrieb. Im Anschluss werden die Prinzipien des Scientific Managements aus der Perspektive von gegenwärtigen Wandlungsprozessen beleuchtet. Das dritte Kapitel diskutiert die Substitution von Arbeitsplätzen. Hierbei wird auf eine von Osborne und Frey im Jahr 2013 veröffentlichte Studie und die damit verbundene Diskussion eingegangen. Anschließend wird auf aktuelle Studien zur Substitution von Arbeitsplätzen in Deutschland Bezug genommen.

The Case for Industrial Policy

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Author :
Publisher : World Bank Publications
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 51 pages
Book Rating : 4./5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis The Case for Industrial Policy by : Howard Pack

Download or read book The Case for Industrial Policy written by Howard Pack and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 2006 with total page 51 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: What are the underlying rationales for industrial policy? Does empirical evidence support the use of industrial policy for correcting market failures that plague the process of industrialization? To address these questions, the authors provide a critical survey of the analytical literature on industrial policy. They also review some recent industry successes and argue that only a limited role was played by public interventions. Moreover, the recent ascendance of international industrial networks, which dominate the sectors in which less developed countries have in the past had considerable success, implies a further limitation on the potential role of industrial policies as traditionally understood. Overall, there appears to be little empirical support for an activist government policy even though market failures exist that can, in principle, justify the use of industrial policy.

Intelligent Technical Systems

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1402098235
Total Pages : 294 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Intelligent Technical Systems by : Natividad Martínez Madrid

Download or read book Intelligent Technical Systems written by Natividad Martínez Madrid and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2009-02-18 with total page 294 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Intelligent technical systems are networked, embedded systems incorporating real-time capacities that are able to interact with and adapt to their environments. These systems need innovative approaches in order to meet requirements like cost, size, power and memory consumption, as well as real-time compliance and security. Intelligent Technical Systems covers different levels like multimedia systems, embedded programming, middleware platforms, sensor networks and autonomous systems and applications for intelligent engineering. Each level is discussed by a set of original articles summarizing the state of the art and presenting a concrete application; they include a deep discussion of their model and explain all design decisions relevant to obtain a mature solution.

Killing and Letting Die

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Publisher : Fordham Univ Press
ISBN 13 : 9780823215621
Total Pages : 462 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (156 download)

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Book Synopsis Killing and Letting Die by : Bonnie Steinbock

Download or read book Killing and Letting Die written by Bonnie Steinbock and published by Fordham Univ Press. This book was released on 1994 with total page 462 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This collection contains twenty-one thought-provoking essays on the controversies surrounding the moral and legal distinctions between euthanasia and "letting die." Since public awareness of this issue has increased this second edition includes nine entirely new essays which bring the treatment of the subject up-to-date. The urgency of this issue can be gauged in recent developments such as the legalization of physician-assisted suicide in the Netherlands, "how-to" manuals topping the bestseller charts in the United States, and the many headlines devoted to Dr. Jack Kevorkian, who has assisted dozens of patients to die. The essays address the range of questions involved in this issue pertaining especially to the fields of medical ethics, public policymaking, and social philosophy. The discussions consider the decisions facing medical and public policymakers, how those decisions will affect the elderly and terminally ill, and the medical and legal ramifications for patients in a permanently vegetative state, as well as issues of parent/infant rights. The book is divided into two sections. The first, "Euthanasia and the Termination of Life-Prolonging Treatment" includes an examination of the 1976 Karen Quinlan Supreme Court decision and selections from the 1990 Supreme Court decision in the case of Nancy Cruzan. Featured are articles by law professor George Fletcher and philosophers Michael Tooley, James Rachels, and Bonnie Steinbock, with new articles by Rachels, and Thomas Sullivan. The second section, "Philosophical Considerations," probes more deeply into the theoretical issues raised by the killing/letting die controversy, illustrating exceptionally well the dispute between two rival theories of ethics, consequentialism and deontology. It also includes a corpus of the standard thought on the debate by Jonathan Bennet, Daniel Dinello, Jeffrie Murphy, John Harris, Philipa Foot, Richard Trammell, and N. Ann Davis, and adds articles new to this edition by Bennett, Foot, Warren Quinn, Jeff McMahan, and Judith Lichtenberg.

Rationality in the Social Sciences

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 331962377X
Total Pages : 285 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (196 download)

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Book Synopsis Rationality in the Social Sciences by : Helmut Staubmann

Download or read book Rationality in the Social Sciences written by Helmut Staubmann and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-11-30 with total page 285 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume presents for the first time a collection of historically important papers written on the concept of rationality in the social sciences. In 1939-40, the famed Austrian economist Joseph A. Schumpeter and the famous sociologist Talcott Parsons convened a faculty seminar at Harvard University on the topic of rationality. The first part includes their essays as well as papers by the Austrian phenomenologist Alfred Schütz, the sociologist Wilbert Moore, and the economist Rainer Schickele. Several younger economists and sociologists with bright futures also participated, including Alex Gerschenkron, John Dunlop, Paul M. Sweezy, and Wassily W. Leontief, who was later awarded the Nobel Prize for developing input-output analysis. The second part presents essays and commentaries written by today’s internationally noted social scientists and addressing the topic of rationality in social action from a broad range of perspectives. The book’s third and final part shares the recently discovered correspondence between the seminar principals regarding the original but failed plan to publish its proceedings. It also includes letters, not previously published, between Richard Grathoff, Walter M. Sprondel and Talcott Parsons on the rationality seminar and the exchanges between Parsons and Schütz.

The sociology of invention

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 185 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (112 download)

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Book Synopsis The sociology of invention by : S. Colum Gilfillan

Download or read book The sociology of invention written by S. Colum Gilfillan and published by . This book was released on 1970 with total page 185 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Values of American Society

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Publisher : LIT Verlag Münster
ISBN 13 : 3643907788
Total Pages : 317 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (439 download)

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Book Synopsis Values of American Society by : Talcott Parsons

Download or read book Values of American Society written by Talcott Parsons and published by LIT Verlag Münster. This book was released on 2016 with total page 317 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The material in Values of American Society remains the principal resource for understanding Parsons' conception of value systems. His treatment of value systems has been much debated, although poorly understood, in considerable part because Parsons never published his full conception, developed only in these manuscripts. They continue to hold interest for social scientists, both for their carefully developed analytical scheme and for the resulting discussion of American culture and society. (Series: Studies in the Theory of Action, Vol. 3) [Subject: Sociology, American Studies]Ã?Â?Ã?Â?

Rembrandt

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Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 0415926696
Total Pages : 200 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (159 download)

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Book Synopsis Rembrandt by : Georg Simmel

Download or read book Rembrandt written by Georg Simmel and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2005 with total page 200 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: First Published in 2005. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis, an informa company.

Tourism, Recreation and Climate Change

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Publisher : Channel View Publications
ISBN 13 : 1845413148
Total Pages : 322 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (454 download)

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Book Synopsis Tourism, Recreation and Climate Change by : C. Michael Hall

Download or read book Tourism, Recreation and Climate Change written by C. Michael Hall and published by Channel View Publications. This book was released on 2005-02-24 with total page 322 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Climate change is one of the major issues facing us today and has been described as a threat greater than terrorism. As the world's largest industry tourism both contributes to and will be dramatically affected by climate change. This is the first comprehensive book-level examination of the relationship between tourism and climate change, of interest not only to students of tourism but to policy makers and the industry who will have to respond to the challenges posed.

Works Councils

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Publisher : University of Chicago Press
ISBN 13 : 0226723798
Total Pages : 436 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (267 download)

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Book Synopsis Works Councils by : Joel Rogers

Download or read book Works Councils written by Joel Rogers and published by University of Chicago Press. This book was released on 2009-05-15 with total page 436 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: As the influence of labor unions declines in many industrialized nations, particularly the United States, the influence of workers has decreased. Because of the need for greater involvement of workers in changing production systems, as well as frustration with existing structures of workplace regulation, the search has begun for new ways of providing a voice for workers outside the traditional collective bargaining relationship. Works councils—institutionalized bodies for representative communication between an employer and employees in a single workplace—are rare in the Anglo-American world, but are well-established in other industrialized countries. The contributors to this volume survey the history, structure, and functions of works councils in the Netherlands, Germany, France, Spain, Sweden, Italy, Poland, Canada, and the United States. Special attention is paid to the relations between works councils and unions and collective bargaining, works councils and management, and the role and interest of governments in works councils. On the basis of extensive comparative data from other Western countries, the book demonstrates powerfully that well-designed works councils may be more effective than labor unions at solving management-labor problems.

The Economics of Codetermination

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 023010424X
Total Pages : 183 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis The Economics of Codetermination by : J. Addison

Download or read book The Economics of Codetermination written by J. Addison and published by Springer. This book was released on 2015-10-14 with total page 183 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Mixing economic theory and empirical analysis, this book tackles the economics and econometrics of codetermination, rooted in the German Mitbestimmung. The core themes are an examination of the theory and practice of co-determination at plant (work councils) and enterprise (worker directors) levels.

Tourism and Oil

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Publisher : Channel View Publications
ISBN 13 : 1845414888
Total Pages : 205 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (454 download)

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Book Synopsis Tourism and Oil by : Susanne Becken

Download or read book Tourism and Oil written by Susanne Becken and published by Channel View Publications. This book was released on 2015 with total page 205 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is the first to examine oil constraints and tourism, and addresses one of the key challenges for the tourism industry in the future. It provides an estimate of how much oil tourism consumes globally and summarises state-of-the-art information on oil resources, oil data and public discourse. The volume also offers an analysis of the economic implications of increasing oil prices for tourism and discusses key dimensions relevant for tourism in a post peak oil world. It will be useful for tourism stakeholders globally, postgraduate students in tourism and resource management, ecological economists and those researching issues of resource efficiency, carrying capacity and global environmental change.

Board-level employee representation rights in Europe : facts and trends

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9782874522369
Total Pages : 70 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (223 download)

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Book Synopsis Board-level employee representation rights in Europe : facts and trends by : Aline Conchon

Download or read book Board-level employee representation rights in Europe : facts and trends written by Aline Conchon and published by . This book was released on 2011 with total page 70 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Tourism and Crisis

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Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1136289445
Total Pages : 218 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (362 download)

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Book Synopsis Tourism and Crisis by : Gustav Visser

Download or read book Tourism and Crisis written by Gustav Visser and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2013-02-15 with total page 218 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The new millennium has been characterised by several crises ranging from dramatic acts of terror to natural disasters, as well as the most significant economic recession since the late 1920s. However, despite such challenges the global tourism system has in the main retained its past vitality although in some cases in a different form. The book investigates different kinds of "crisis" and unpacks understandings of crisis in relation to various components in the contemporary tourism system. The aim of this book therefore is to critically analyse the relationship between tourism and crises. The volume focuses on the roles and potential of tourism for development and relations between tourism, environment and broad global process of change at different levels of analysis, highlighting different types of "crisis". In particular it questions the general conviction that tourism-led development is a sustainable and necessarily solid platform from which to develop local, national and regional economies from a range of perspectives. Written by leading academics in the field this book offers valuable insight into tourism’s relationship with socio – cultural, environment, economic and political crisis as well as the challenges facing future tourism development.

Industrial Relations in Germany

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Publisher : Nomos Verlagsgesellschaft
ISBN 13 : 9783848759743
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (597 download)

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Book Synopsis Industrial Relations in Germany by : Martin Behrens

Download or read book Industrial Relations in Germany written by Martin Behrens and published by Nomos Verlagsgesellschaft. This book was released on 2019 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This special edition of 'WSI-Mitteilungen', the academic journal of the Institute of Economic and Social Research (WSI), focuses on the state of labour relations in Germany. The system of German industrial relations aroused lively interest following the corporatist crisis management of 2009/2010, which was credited with 'Germany's jobs miracle'. In 2019, it is apparent that although works councils and multi-employer collective bargaining-the core institutional pillars which shape the dual system of German industrial relations-are still alive, labour relations as a whole are undergoing substantial changes. It is the aim of this special issue to contribute to improving our understanding of these changes, and also to open up new perspectives on both the theory and practice of industrial relations.

Family Planning and the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development (Data Booklet)

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9789211483239
Total Pages : 22 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (832 download)

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Book Synopsis Family Planning and the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development (Data Booklet) by : United Nations Publications

Download or read book Family Planning and the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development (Data Booklet) written by United Nations Publications and published by . This book was released on 2019-10-31 with total page 22 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This booklet is based on the Estimates and Projections of Family Planning Indicators 2019, which includes estimates at the global, regional and country level of contraceptive prevalence, unmet need for family planning and SDG indicator 3.7.1 "Proportion of women who have their need for family planning satisfied by modern methods".