In Vitro Neuronal Networks

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3030111350
Total Pages : 387 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis In Vitro Neuronal Networks by : Michela Chiappalone

Download or read book In Vitro Neuronal Networks written by Michela Chiappalone and published by Springer. This book was released on 2019-05-09 with total page 387 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides a comprehensive overview of the incredible advances achieved in the study of in vitro neuronal networks for use in basic and applied research. These cultures of dissociated neurons offer a perfect trade-off between complex experimental models and theoretical modeling approaches giving new opportunities for experimental design but also providing new challenges in data management and interpretation. Topics include culturing methodologies, neuroengineering techniques, stem cell derived neuronal networks, techniques for measuring network activity, and recent improvements in large-scale data analysis. The book ends with a series of case studies examining potential applications of these technologies.

Neuronal Networks in Brain Function, CNS Disorders, and Therapeutics

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Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0124158641
Total Pages : 537 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (241 download)

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Book Synopsis Neuronal Networks in Brain Function, CNS Disorders, and Therapeutics by : Carl Faingold

Download or read book Neuronal Networks in Brain Function, CNS Disorders, and Therapeutics written by Carl Faingold and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2013-12-26 with total page 537 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Neuronal Networks in Brain Function, CNS Disorders, and Therapeutics, edited by two leaders in the field, offers a current and complete review of what we know about neural networks. How the brain accomplishes many of its more complex tasks can only be understood via study of neuronal network control and network interactions. Large networks can undergo major functional changes, resulting in substantially different brain function and affecting everything from learning to the potential for epilepsy. With chapters authored by experts in each topic, this book advances the understanding of: - How the brain carries out important tasks via networks - How these networks interact in normal brain function - Major mechanisms that control network function - The interaction of the normal networks to produce more complex behaviors - How brain disorders can result from abnormal interactions - How therapy of disorders can be advanced through this network approach This book will benefit neuroscience researchers and graduate students with an interest in networks, as well as clinicians in neuroscience, pharmacology, and psychiatry dealing with neurobiological disorders. - Utilizes perspectives and tools from various neuroscience subdisciplines (cellular, systems, physiologic), making the volume broadly relevant - Chapters explore normal network function and control mechanisms, with an eye to improving therapies for brain disorders - Reflects predominant disciplinary shift from an anatomical to a functional perspective of the brain - Edited work with chapters authored by leaders in the field around the globe – the broadest, most expert coverage available

Neuronal Network Dynamics in 2D and 3D in vitro Neuroengineered Systems

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Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 331930237X
Total Pages : 151 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (193 download)

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Book Synopsis Neuronal Network Dynamics in 2D and 3D in vitro Neuroengineered Systems by : Monica Frega

Download or read book Neuronal Network Dynamics in 2D and 3D in vitro Neuroengineered Systems written by Monica Frega and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-03-01 with total page 151 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book presents a new, powerful model of neuronal networks, consisting of a three-dimensional neuronal culture in which 3D neuronal networks are coupled to micro-electrode-arrays (MEAs). It discusses the main advantages of the three-dimensional system compared to its two-dimensional counterpart, and shows that the network dynamics, recorded during both spontaneous and stimulated activity, differs between the two models, with the 3D system being better able to emulate the in vivo behaviour of neural networks. The book offers an extensive analysis of the system, from the theoretical background, to its design and applications in neuro-pharmacological studies. Moreover, it includes a concise yet comprehensive introduction to both 2D and 3D neuronal networks coupled to MEAs, and discusses the advantages, limitations and challenges of their applications as cellular and tissue-like in vitro experimental model systems.

Neuronal Networks of the Hippocampus

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 0521364817
Total Pages : 306 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (213 download)

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Book Synopsis Neuronal Networks of the Hippocampus by : Roger D. Traub

Download or read book Neuronal Networks of the Hippocampus written by Roger D. Traub and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 1991-05-31 with total page 306 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The questions of how a large population of neurons in the brain functions, how synchronized firing of neurons is achieved, and what factors regulate how many and which neurons fire under different conditions form the central theme of this book. Important neurological techniques for the physiological reconstruction of a large biological neural network are presented.

Neuronal Cell Culture

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Publisher : Humana
ISBN 13 : 9781071614396
Total Pages : 205 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (143 download)

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Book Synopsis Neuronal Cell Culture by : Shohreh Amini

Download or read book Neuronal Cell Culture written by Shohreh Amini and published by Humana. This book was released on 2022-06-09 with total page 205 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This second edition volume details the latest aspects of neural cells covering the practical and theoretical considerations of each techniques involved. Chapters guide readers through a general overview of the neuronal culturing principles, cell line models for neural cells, the isolation and propagation of primary cultures, stem cells, transfection and transduction of neural cultures, and other more advanced techniques. Written in the highly successful Methods in Molecular Biology series format, chapters include introductions to their respective topics, lists of the necessary materials and reagents, step-by-step, readily reproducible laboratory protocols, and tips on troubleshooting and avoiding known pitfalls. Practical and easy to use, Neuronal Cell Culture: Methods and Protocols, Second Edition aims to be of interest to scientists at all levels studying cell culture models for neuroscientific studies.

Indwelling Neural Implants

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1420009303
Total Pages : 300 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Indwelling Neural Implants by : William M. Reichert

Download or read book Indwelling Neural Implants written by William M. Reichert and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2007-12-17 with total page 300 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Despite enormous advances made in the development of external effector prosthetics over the last quarter century, significant questions remain, especially those concerning signal degradation that occurs with chronically implanted neuroelectrodes. Offering contributions from pioneering researchers in neuroprosthetics and tissue repair, Indwel

In-vitro Neuronal Networks

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 62 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (234 download)

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Book Synopsis In-vitro Neuronal Networks by : Anat Elhalal

Download or read book In-vitro Neuronal Networks written by Anat Elhalal and published by . This book was released on 2003 with total page 62 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

In-vitro Neuronal Networks: Evidance for Synaptic Plasticity

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 32 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (951 download)

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Book Synopsis In-vitro Neuronal Networks: Evidance for Synaptic Plasticity by : Anat Elhalal

Download or read book In-vitro Neuronal Networks: Evidance for Synaptic Plasticity written by Anat Elhalal and published by . This book was released on 2003 with total page 32 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Neuronal Network Analysis

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Publisher : Humana Press
ISBN 13 : 9781617796340
Total Pages : 490 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (963 download)

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Book Synopsis Neuronal Network Analysis by : Tommaso Fellin

Download or read book Neuronal Network Analysis written by Tommaso Fellin and published by Humana Press. This book was released on 2012-02-23 with total page 490 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In the last few years, technologies that allow for monitoring and manipulating neuronal networks at a single cell resolution have been rapidly expanding. In Neuronal Network Analysis: Concepts and Experimental Approaches, experts in the field provide an overview of some of the most advanced techniques for the study of neuronal circuits, highlighting current technical limitations and providing a vision of what is yet to come. Broken into six convenient, interdependent section, this volume covers optical approaches, electrophysiological approaches, both in vitro and in vivo, optogenetics, morpho-functional approaches, and neuronal network analysis in humans. As a volume in the Neuromethods series, this work provides the kind of detailed description and implementation advice that is crucial for getting optimal results. Authoritative and cutting-edge, Neuronal Network Analysis: Concepts and Experimental Approaches will be useful for early career neuroscientists, as well as for experienced neuroscientists, by providing a practical framework for studying the brain as an organ while maintaining an appreciation for its cellular diversity.

The Self-Organizing Brain: From Growth Cones to Functional Networks

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0444818197
Total Pages : 463 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (448 download)

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Book Synopsis The Self-Organizing Brain: From Growth Cones to Functional Networks by : Jaap Pelt

Download or read book The Self-Organizing Brain: From Growth Cones to Functional Networks written by Jaap Pelt and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 1994-10-11 with total page 463 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book concentrates on the organizational level of neurons and neuronal networks under the unifying theme "The Self-Organizing Brain - From Growth Cones to Functional Networks". Such a theme is attractive because it incorporates all phases in the emergence of complexity and (adaptive) organization, as well as involving processes that remain operative in the mature state. The order of the sections follows successive levels of organization from neuronal growth cones, neurite formation, neuronal morphology and signal processing to network development, network dynamics and, finally, to the formation of functional circuits.

Neuronal Network Research Horizons

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Publisher : Nova Publishers
ISBN 13 : 9781600214851
Total Pages : 350 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (148 download)

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Book Synopsis Neuronal Network Research Horizons by : Martin L. Weiss

Download or read book Neuronal Network Research Horizons written by Martin L. Weiss and published by Nova Publishers. This book was released on 2007 with total page 350 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In neuroscience, a neural network is a bit of conceptual juggernaut: the conceptual transition from neuroanatomy, a rigorously descriptive discipline of observed structure, to the designation of the parameters delimiting a 'network' can be problematic. In outline a neural network describes a population of physically interconnected neurons or a group of disparate neurons whose inputs or signalling targets define a recognisable circuit. Communication between neurons often involves an electrochemical process. The interface through which they interact with surrounding neurons usually consists of several dendrites (input connections), which are connected via synapses to other neurons, and one axon (output connection). If the sum of the input signals surpasses a certain threshold, the neuron sends an action potential (AP) at the axon hillock and transmits this electrical signal along the axon. This important book presents the latest research in this field.

Enabling Technologies for Cultured Neural Networks

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 394 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Enabling Technologies for Cultured Neural Networks by : David A. Stenger

Download or read book Enabling Technologies for Cultured Neural Networks written by David A. Stenger and published by . This book was released on 1994 with total page 394 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Topics addressed include the isolation and controlled survival, growth, and physiology of cultured mammalian neurons, including geometric growth of neurons; improved, noninvasive neuronal stimulation and recording methods, including advanced microelectrode and optical techniques; and theoretical and experimental frameworks for modeling and analyzing data.

Advances in Network Electrophysiology

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 0387258582
Total Pages : 488 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (872 download)

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Book Synopsis Advances in Network Electrophysiology by : Makoto Taketani

Download or read book Advances in Network Electrophysiology written by Makoto Taketani and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2006-11-22 with total page 488 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Advances in Network Electrophysiology: Using Multi Electrode Arrays explores methods for using electrophysiological techniques for monitoring the concurrent activity of ensembles of single neurons. It reviews the recent progress in both electronics and computational tools developed to analyze the functional operations of large ensembles of neurons using multi-electrode arrays and in vitro preparations. In addition, it gives readers a sense of the applications made possible by these technological tools. This volume is the reference for researchers, industry, graduate students, and postdoctoral fellows in all areas of neuroscience, cognitive neuroscience, pharmaceutical science, and bioengineering.

The NeuroProcessor

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1402087268
Total Pages : 126 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis The NeuroProcessor by : Yevgeny Perelman

Download or read book The NeuroProcessor written by Yevgeny Perelman and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2008-08-20 with total page 126 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Understanding brain structure and principles of operation is one of the major challengesofmodernscience.SincetheexperimentsbyGalvanionfrogmuscle contraction in 1792, it is known that electrical impulses lie at the core of the brain activity. The technology of neuro-electronic interfacing, besides its importance for neurophysiological research, has also clinical potential, so called neuropr- thetics. Sensory prostheses are intended to feed sensory data into patient’s brain by means of neurostimulation. Cochlear prostheses [1] are one example of sensory prostheses that are already used in patients. Retinal prostheses are currently under research [2]. Recent neurophysiological experiments [3, 4] show that brain signals recorded from motor cortex carry information regarding the movement of subject’s limbs (Fig. 1.1). These signals can be further used to control ext- nal machines [4] that will replace missing limbs, opening the ?eld of motor prosthetics, devices that will restore lost limbs or limb control. Fig. 1.1. Robotic arm controlled by monkey motor cortex signals. MotorLab, U- versity of Pittsburgh. Prof Andy Schwartz, U. Pitt 2 1 Introduction Another group of prostheses would provide treatment for brain diseases, such as prevention of epileptic seizure or the control of tremor associated with Parkinson disease [5]. Brain implants for treatment of Epilepsy and Parkinson symptoms (Fig. 1.2) are already available commercially [6, 7]. Fig. 1.2. Implantable device for Epilepsy seizures treatment [7]. Cyberonics, Inc.

Development and Activity of in Vitro Neuronal Networks

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (87 download)

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Book Synopsis Development and Activity of in Vitro Neuronal Networks by : Maéva Vignes

Download or read book Development and Activity of in Vitro Neuronal Networks written by Maéva Vignes and published by . This book was released on 2013 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: My PhD is divided in two parts one on biophysic of neuronal networks and one on science of education. The first part present results at the frontier between neurobiology and microfluidic. The overarching goal of this work was to develop tools and methods to build and study complex neuronal networks controlling the topology of synaptic connexions. Micro-patterning techniques with mechanical and/or chemical constraints were explored regarding their capacity to (i) position cell bodies, (ii) orient neurite outgrowth and (iii) polarize neurons. For the first time, a network comprising three different neuronal populations connected in specified directions was reconstructed in a microfluidic device. This network that mimics the perforant pathway of the hippocampus can be used to study physiological rythms or neurodegenerative processes including Alzheimer's disease. A novel and fully optical method is presented to stimulate and record neuronal activity in vitro. It opens new routes to study complex cognitive processes in simplified in vitro systems. The second part of my work present the development and assessment of educational games in chemistry at the undergraduate level. These games that can either be used to replace courses or exercises, seem promising to improve the understanding and memorization of chemistry concepts og geometries of molecules and organic reactivity.

Make Life Visible

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 9811379084
Total Pages : 292 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (113 download)

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Book Synopsis Make Life Visible by : Yoshiaki Toyama

Download or read book Make Life Visible written by Yoshiaki Toyama and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2019-10-02 with total page 292 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This open access book describes marked advances in imaging technology that have enabled the visualization of phenomena in ways formerly believed to be completelyimpossible. These technologies have made major contributions to the elucidation of the pathology of diseases as well as to their diagnosis and therapy. The volume presents various studies from molecular imaging to clinical imaging. It also focuses on innovative, creative, advanced research that gives full play to imaging technology inthe broad sense, while exploring cross-disciplinary areas in which individual research fields interact and pursuing the development of new techniques where they fuse together. The book is separated into three parts, the first of which addresses the topic of visualizing and controlling molecules for life. Th e second part is devoted to imaging of disease mechanisms, while the final part comprises studies on the application of imaging technologies to diagnosis and therapy. Th e book contains the proceedings of the 12th Uehara International Symposium 2017, “Make Life Visible” sponsored by the Uehara Memorial Foundation and held from June 12 to 14, 2017. It is written by leading scientists in the field and is an open access publication under a CC BY 4.0 license.

Mathematics for Neuroscientists

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Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0128019069
Total Pages : 630 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (28 download)

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Book Synopsis Mathematics for Neuroscientists by : Fabrizio Gabbiani

Download or read book Mathematics for Neuroscientists written by Fabrizio Gabbiani and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2017-02-04 with total page 630 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Mathematics for Neuroscientists, Second Edition, presents a comprehensive introduction to mathematical and computational methods used in neuroscience to describe and model neural components of the brain from ion channels to single neurons, neural networks and their relation to behavior. The book contains more than 200 figures generated using Matlab code available to the student and scholar. Mathematical concepts are introduced hand in hand with neuroscience, emphasizing the connection between experimental results and theory. - Fully revised material and corrected text - Additional chapters on extracellular potentials, motion detection and neurovascular coupling - Revised selection of exercises with solutions - More than 200 Matlab scripts reproducing the figures as well as a selection of equivalent Python scripts