Eisenhower, Science Advice, and the Nuclear Test-Ban Debate, 1945-1963

Download Eisenhower, Science Advice, and the Nuclear Test-Ban Debate, 1945-1963 PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Stanford University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780804754453
Total Pages : 388 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (544 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Eisenhower, Science Advice, and the Nuclear Test-Ban Debate, 1945-1963 by : Benjamin P. Greene

Download or read book Eisenhower, Science Advice, and the Nuclear Test-Ban Debate, 1945-1963 written by Benjamin P. Greene and published by Stanford University Press. This book was released on 2007 with total page 388 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Based on extensive research in government archives and private papers, this book analyzes the secret debate within the Eisenhower administration over the pursuit of a nuclear test-ban agreement. In contrast to much recent scholarship, this study concludes that Eisenhower strongly desired to reach an accord with the Soviet Union and the United Kingdom to cease nuclear weapons testing. For Eisenhower, a test ban would ease Cold War tensions, slow the nuclear arms race, and build confidence toward disarmament; however, he faced continual resistance from his early scientific advisers, most notably Lewis L. Strauss and Edward Teller. Extensive research into previously unavailable government archival sources and collections of private manuscripts reveals the manipulative acts of test-ban opponents and other factors that inhibited Eisenhower s actions throughout his presidency. Meticulously analyzed, these sources underscore Eisenhower's dependence on the counsel of his science advisors, such as Strauss, James R. Killian, and George B. Kistiakowsky, to determine the course he pursued in regard to several components of his national security strategy. In addition to its comprehensive analysis of the test-ban debate, this book makes important contributions to the scholarly literature assessing Eisenhower's leadership and his approach to arms control. "

In Pursuit of a Nuclear Test Ban Treaty

Download In Pursuit of a Nuclear Test Ban Treaty PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 148 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (318 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis In Pursuit of a Nuclear Test Ban Treaty by : Thomas Schmalberger

Download or read book In Pursuit of a Nuclear Test Ban Treaty written by Thomas Schmalberger and published by . This book was released on 1991 with total page 148 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Nuclear Weapons under International Law

Download Nuclear Weapons under International Law PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1139992740
Total Pages : 804 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (399 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Nuclear Weapons under International Law by : Gro Nystuen

Download or read book Nuclear Weapons under International Law written by Gro Nystuen and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2014-08-28 with total page 804 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Nuclear Weapons under International Law is a comprehensive treatment of nuclear weapons under key international law regimes. It critically reviews international law governing nuclear weapons with regard to the inter-state use of force, international humanitarian law, human rights law, disarmament law, and environmental law, and discusses where relevant the International Court of Justice's 1996 Advisory Opinion. Unique in its approach, it draws upon contributions from expert legal scholars and international law practitioners who have worked with conventional and non-conventional arms control and disarmament issues. As a result, this book embraces academic consideration of legal questions within the context of broader political debates about the status of nuclear weapons under international law.

Banning the Bomb, Smashing the Patriarchy

Download Banning the Bomb, Smashing the Patriarchy PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
ISBN 13 : 178661491X
Total Pages : 439 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (866 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Banning the Bomb, Smashing the Patriarchy by : Ray Acheson

Download or read book Banning the Bomb, Smashing the Patriarchy written by Ray Acheson and published by Rowman & Littlefield. This book was released on 2021-06-25 with total page 439 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Banning the Bomb, Smashing the Patriarchy offers a look inside the antinuclear movement and its recent successful campaign to ban the bomb. From scrappy organizing to winning the Nobel Peace Prize in 2017 and achieving a landmark UN treaty banning nuclear weapons, this book narrates the journey of the International Campaign to Abolish Nuclear Weapons (ICAN) and developments in feminist disarmament activism. Acheson explains the process through which diplomats, activists, and nuclear survivors worked together to elevate the horrific humanitarian and environmental impacts of nuclear weapons, develop new international law categorically prohibiting the bomb, challenge the nuclear orthodoxy, and strengthen norms for disarmament and peace. Told from the perspective of a queer feminist antimilitarist organizer who was involved from the start of the process through to the treaty’s adoption, the book utilizes interviews with dozens of participants, as well as critical theoretical perspectives about transnational advocacy networks, discourse change, and intersectional feminist action. It is meant to provide useful insights for anyone trying to make change amidst structures of power and politics.

The Nuclear Taboo

Download The Nuclear Taboo PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521524285
Total Pages : 472 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (242 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Nuclear Taboo by : Nina Tannenwald

Download or read book The Nuclear Taboo written by Nina Tannenwald and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2007-12-20 with total page 472 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Why have nuclear weapons not been used since Hiroshima and Nagasaki in 1945? Nina Tannenwald disputes the conventional answer of 'deterrence' in favour of what she calls a nuclear taboo - a widespread inhibition on using nuclear weapons - which has arisen in global politics. Drawing on newly released archival sources, Tannenwald traces the rise of the nuclear taboo, the forces that produced it, and its influence, particularly on US leaders. She analyzes four critical instances where US leaders considered using nuclear weapons (Japan 1945, the Korean War, the Vietnam War, and the Gulf War 1991) and examines how the nuclear taboo has repeatedly dissuaded US and other world leaders from resorting to these 'ultimate weapons'. Through a systematic analysis, Tannenwald challenges conventional conceptions of deterrence and offers a compelling argument on the moral bases of nuclear restraint as well as an important insight into how nuclear war can be avoided in the future.

The Obama Administration's Nuclear Weapon Strategy

Download The Obama Administration's Nuclear Weapon Strategy PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1135093946
Total Pages : 365 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (35 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Obama Administration's Nuclear Weapon Strategy by : Aiden Warren

Download or read book The Obama Administration's Nuclear Weapon Strategy written by Aiden Warren and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2013-07-24 with total page 365 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book comprehensively outlines and evaluates the key Obama nuclear weapons policies, developments and initiatives from 2008–2012. Beginning with the administration’s vision and goals posited in the 2009 Prague Speech and reaffirmed in the National Security Strategy of 2010, the book assesses the congressionally mandated Nuclear Posture Review, the New START Treaty, the pursuit of Comprehensive Nuclear-Test-Ban Treaty ratification, the Proliferation Security Initiative, the Fissile Material Cut-off Treaty, the Nuclear Non-Proliferation Review Conference, the Global Nuclear Security Summit – and the extent to which Obama, in the context of such initiatives, has actually upheld the lofty goals posited in Prague and differentiated himself from the nuclear path pursued by the Bush Administration. Additionally, the book evaluates the Obama Administration’s dealings with other states in the context of its nuclear weapons policy – in particular, North Korea, Iran, Pakistan, Israel, India, and China. Offering a comprehensive analysis of the current status of the US nuclear weapons strategy, this volume will be of great interest to scholars and students of American foreign policy, security studies and international relations.

Nuclear Test Ban Treaty

Download Nuclear Test Ban Treaty PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1046 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Nuclear Test Ban Treaty by : United States. Congress. Senate. Foreign Relations

Download or read book Nuclear Test Ban Treaty written by United States. Congress. Senate. Foreign Relations and published by . This book was released on 1963 with total page 1046 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Nuclear Test Ban Treaty

Download Nuclear Test Ban Treaty PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1046 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (18 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Nuclear Test Ban Treaty by : United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Foreign Relations

Download or read book Nuclear Test Ban Treaty written by United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Foreign Relations and published by . This book was released on 1963 with total page 1046 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Seeking the Bomb

Download Seeking the Bomb PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Princeton University Press
ISBN 13 : 0691172625
Total Pages : 400 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (911 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Seeking the Bomb by : Vipin Narang

Download or read book Seeking the Bomb written by Vipin Narang and published by Princeton University Press. This book was released on 2022-01-11 with total page 400 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The first systematic look at the different strategies that states employ in their pursuit of nuclear weapons Much of the work on nuclear proliferation has focused on why states pursue nuclear weapons. The question of how states pursue nuclear weapons has received little attention. Seeking the Bomb is the first book to analyze this topic by examining which strategies of nuclear proliferation are available to aspirants, why aspirants select one strategy over another, and how this matters to international politics. Looking at a wide range of nations, from India and Japan to the Soviet Union and North Korea to Iraq and Iran, Vipin Narang develops an original typology of proliferation strategies—hedging, sprinting, sheltered pursuit, and hiding. Each strategy of proliferation provides different opportunities for the development of nuclear weapons, while at the same time presenting distinct vulnerabilities that can be exploited to prevent states from doing so. Narang delves into the crucial implications these strategies have for nuclear proliferation and international security. Hiders, for example, are especially disruptive since either they successfully attain nuclear weapons, irrevocably altering the global power structure, or they are discovered, potentially triggering serious crises or war, as external powers try to halt or reverse a previously clandestine nuclear weapons program. As the international community confronts the next generation of potential nuclear proliferators, Seeking the Bomb explores how global conflict and stability are shaped by the ruthlessly pragmatic ways states choose strategies of proliferation.

Effects of Nuclear Earth-Penetrator and Other Weapons

Download Effects of Nuclear Earth-Penetrator and Other Weapons PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309096731
Total Pages : 146 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (9 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Effects of Nuclear Earth-Penetrator and Other Weapons by : National Research Council

Download or read book Effects of Nuclear Earth-Penetrator and Other Weapons written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2005-10-06 with total page 146 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Underground facilities are used extensively by many nations to conceal and protect strategic military functions and weapons' stockpiles. Because of their depth and hardened status, however, many of these strategic hard and deeply buried targets could only be put at risk by conventional or nuclear earth penetrating weapons (EPW). Recently, an engineering feasibility study, the robust nuclear earth penetrator program, was started by DOE and DOD to determine if a more effective EPW could be designed using major components of existing nuclear weapons. This activity has created some controversy about, among other things, the level of collateral damage that would ensue if such a weapon were used. To help clarify this issue, the Congress, in P.L. 107-314, directed the Secretary of Defense to request from the NRC a study of the anticipated health and environmental effects of nuclear earth-penetrators and other weapons and the effect of both conventional and nuclear weapons against the storage of biological and chemical weapons. This report provides the results of those analyses. Based on detailed numerical calculations, the report presents a series of findings comparing the effectiveness and expected collateral damage of nuclear EPW and surface nuclear weapons under a variety of conditions.

Winning and Losing the Nuclear Peace

Download Winning and Losing the Nuclear Peace PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Stanford University Press
ISBN 13 : 1503629619
Total Pages : 544 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (36 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Winning and Losing the Nuclear Peace by : Michael Krepon

Download or read book Winning and Losing the Nuclear Peace written by Michael Krepon and published by Stanford University Press. This book was released on 2021-10-19 with total page 544 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The definitive guide to the history of nuclear arms control by a wise eavesdropper and masterful storyteller, Michael Krepon. The greatest unacknowledged diplomatic achievement of the Cold War was the absence of mushroom clouds. Deterrence alone was too dangerous to succeed; it needed arms control to prevent nuclear warfare. So, U.S. and Soviet leaders ventured into the unknown to devise guardrails for nuclear arms control and to treat the Bomb differently than other weapons. Against the odds, they succeeded. Nuclear weapons have not been used in warfare for three quarters of a century. This book is the first in-depth history of how the nuclear peace was won by complementing deterrence with reassurance, and then jeopardized by discarding arms control after the Cold War ended. Winning and Losing the Nuclear Peace tells a remarkable story of high-wire acts of diplomacy, close calls, dogged persistence, and extraordinary success. Michael Krepon brings to life the pitched battles between arms controllers and advocates of nuclear deterrence, the ironic twists and unexpected outcomes from Truman to Trump. What began with a ban on atmospheric testing and a nonproliferation treaty reached its apogee with treaties that mandated deep cuts and corralled "loose nukes" after the Soviet Union imploded. After the Cold War ended, much of this diplomatic accomplishment was cast aside in favor of freedom of action. The nuclear peace is now imperiled by no less than four nuclear-armed rivalries. Arms control needs to be revived and reimagined for Russia and China to prevent nuclear warfare. New guardrails have to be erected. Winning and Losing the Nuclear Peace is an engaging account of how the practice of arms control was built from scratch, how it was torn down, and how it can be rebuilt.

After the Tests

Download After the Tests PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Council on Foreign Relations
ISBN 13 : 9780876092361
Total Pages : 88 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (923 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis After the Tests by :

Download or read book After the Tests written by and published by Council on Foreign Relations. This book was released on 1998 with total page 88 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This Independent Task Force report recommends that the immediate objectives of U.S. foreign policy should be to encourage India and Pakistan to cap their nuclear capabilities and to reinforce the effort to stem nuclear weapons proliferation.

The Strategy of Peace

Download The Strategy of Peace PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : New York : Harper & Row
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 272 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Strategy of Peace by : John Fitzgerald Kennedy

Download or read book The Strategy of Peace written by John Fitzgerald Kennedy and published by New York : Harper & Row. This book was released on 1960 with total page 272 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Speeches and statements on U.S. foreign policy.

A Perpetual Menace

Download A Perpetual Menace PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1136594639
Total Pages : 291 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (365 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis A Perpetual Menace by : William Walker

Download or read book A Perpetual Menace written by William Walker and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2011-09-14 with total page 291 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Written by a leading scholar in the field of nuclear weapons and international relations, this book examines ‘the problem of order’ arising from the existence of weapons of mass destruction. This central problem of international order has its origins in the nineteenth century, when industrialization and the emergence of new sciences, technologies and administrative capabilities greatly expanded states’ abilities to inflict injury, ushering in the era of total war. It became acute in the mid-twentieth century, with the invention of the atomic bomb and the pre-eminent role ascribed to nuclear weapons during the Cold War. It became more complex after the end of the Cold War, as power structures shifted, new insecurities emerged, prior ordering strategies were called into question, and as technologies relevant to weapons of mass destruction became more accessible to non-state actors as well as states. William Walker explores how this problem is conceived by influential actors, how they have tried to fashion solutions in the face of many predicaments, and why those solutions have been deemed effective and ineffective, legitimate and illegitimate, in various times and contexts.

Thinking about Nuclear Weapons

Download Thinking about Nuclear Weapons PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Royal United Services Institute (RUSI)
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 94 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Thinking about Nuclear Weapons by : Michael Quinlan

Download or read book Thinking about Nuclear Weapons written by Michael Quinlan and published by Royal United Services Institute (RUSI). This book was released on 1997 with total page 94 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: En studie vedr. kernevåbens betydning og indflydelse på sikkerhedspolitik og magtbalance

March to Armageddon

Download March to Armageddon PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0195364546
Total Pages : 314 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (953 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis March to Armageddon by : Ronald E. Powaski

Download or read book March to Armageddon written by Ronald E. Powaski and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 1987 with total page 314 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Ronald E. Powaski offers the first complete, accessible history of the events, forces, and factors that have brought the world to the brink of a nuclear holocaust. He traces the evolution of the nuclear arms race from FDR's decision to develop an atomic bomb to Reagan's decision to continue its expansion in the 1980's. Focusing on the forces that have propelled the arms race and the reasons behind the repeated failures to check the proliferation of nuclear weapons, Powaski discusses such topics as the Manhattan Project, the decision to drop the bomb on Hiroshima, the debate over whether to share atomic information, the effect of nuclear weapons on U.S. military and foreign policy, and the role of these weapons in arms control negotiations in the last five presidential administrations.

Why a Nuclear Test Ban Treaty?

Download Why a Nuclear Test Ban Treaty? PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 60 pages
Book Rating : 4.A/5 ( download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Why a Nuclear Test Ban Treaty? by : United States. Arms Control and Disarmament Agency

Download or read book Why a Nuclear Test Ban Treaty? written by United States. Arms Control and Disarmament Agency and published by . This book was released on 1963 with total page 60 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: