A Pedagogical Introduction to Electroweak Baryogenesis

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Author :
Publisher : Morgan & Claypool Publishers
ISBN 13 : 1681744589
Total Pages : 176 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (817 download)

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Book Synopsis A Pedagogical Introduction to Electroweak Baryogenesis by : Graham Albert White

Download or read book A Pedagogical Introduction to Electroweak Baryogenesis written by Graham Albert White and published by Morgan & Claypool Publishers. This book was released on 2016-12-07 with total page 176 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is an in-depth look at baryon number violation in the Standard Model including the necessary background in finite temperature field theory, plasma dynamics and how to calculate the out of equilibrium evolution of particle number densities throughout a phase transition. It is a self-contained pedagogical review of the theoretical background to electroweak baryogenesis as well as a summary of the other prevailing mechanisms for producing the asymmetry between matter and antimatter using the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model as a pedagogical tool whenever appropriate.

Supersymmetry and String Theory

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Author :
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1009290924
Total Pages : 507 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (92 download)

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Book Synopsis Supersymmetry and String Theory by : Michael Dine

Download or read book Supersymmetry and String Theory written by Michael Dine and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2023-01-31 with total page 507 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This text is an introduction to the fields of experimental and theoretical particle physics and cosmology. The book focuses on three principal areas: supersymmetry, string theory, and astrophysics and cosmology. The chapters on supersymmetry introduce the basics of supersymmetry and its phenomenology, and cover dynamics, dynamical supersymmetry breaking, and electric-magnetic duality. The book then introduces general relativity and the big bang theory, and the basic issues in inflationary cosmologies. The section on string theory discusses the spectra of known string theories, and the features of their interactions. Material added in the second edition includes the pivotal Higgs discovery and the results of the WMAP and Planck experiments. This book will be of great interest to graduates and researchers in the fields of particle theory, string theory, astrophysics, and cosmology. It has been reissued as an Open Access publication on Cambridge Core.

Fundamental Interactions - Proceedings Of The 23rd Lake Louise Winter Institute 2008

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Author :
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 981446709X
Total Pages : 429 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (144 download)

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Book Synopsis Fundamental Interactions - Proceedings Of The 23rd Lake Louise Winter Institute 2008 by : Alan Astbury

Download or read book Fundamental Interactions - Proceedings Of The 23rd Lake Louise Winter Institute 2008 written by Alan Astbury and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2009-09-03 with total page 429 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book contains pedagogical lectures on both theoretical and experimental particle physics, cosmology, and atomic trap physics. Numerous additional contributions provide up-to-date information on new experimental results from accelerators, underground laboratories, and nuclear astrophysics. This combination of pedagogical talks and topical short discussions presents a comprehensive amount of information and latest developments to researchers.

Fundamental Interactions

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Author :
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9814280941
Total Pages : 429 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (142 download)

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Book Synopsis Fundamental Interactions by : A. Astbury

Download or read book Fundamental Interactions written by A. Astbury and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2009 with total page 429 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book contains pedagogical lectures on both theoretical and experimental particle physics, cosmology, and atomic trap physics. Numerous additional contributions provide up-to-date information on new experimental results from accelerators, underground laboratories, and nuclear astrophysics. This combination of pedagogical talks and topical short discussions presents a comprehensive amount of information and latest developments to researchers. Sample Chapter(s). Chapter 1: New Physics and the LHC (9,214 KB). Contents: New Physics and the LHC (G Altarelli); Very High Energy Cosmic Rays: Results from the Pierre Auger Observatory (C E Covault); Neutrinos at Lake Louise (S Davidson); Physics Impact of the Tevatron (D C O''Neil); Cosmology and the LHC (V Rubakov); CMK Angle Measurements from BABAR (J M Anderson); An Overview of Top Quark Analyses from the CMS Collaboration (J Andrea); Heavy Quark Production at HERA and Heavy Quark Contributions to the Proton Structure Function (D Bartsch); ATLAS Commissioning and Physics with Early Data (P J Bell); Search for Heavy Stable Charged Particles at CMS (J Chen); A High-Sensitivity Search for Charged Lepton Flavor Violation at Fermilab (E C Dukes); Prospects for CP Violation Studies at LHCb (V V Gligorov); Measurements of a 3 () at Belle (Y Horii); High P T Jets and Photons at Dy (Z Hubacek); SUSY Search at ATLAS (Y Kataoka); Neutrino Physics with the IceCube Detector (J Kirkyluk); Determination of the Strong Phase in D 0 OaAE K + C - Using Quantum-Correlated Measurements (A Lincoln); Results on Top Quark Physics at Dy (Y Peters); Quarkonium Production and Polarisation with Early Data at ATLAS (D D Price); and other papers. Readership: Graduate students, researchers and academics in high energy physics (HEP), astrophysics and atomic physics."

Thermal Quantum Field Theory and Perturbative Non-Equilibrium Dynamics

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3319011863
Total Pages : 220 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (19 download)

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Book Synopsis Thermal Quantum Field Theory and Perturbative Non-Equilibrium Dynamics by : Peter Millington

Download or read book Thermal Quantum Field Theory and Perturbative Non-Equilibrium Dynamics written by Peter Millington and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-10-29 with total page 220 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The author develops a new perturbative formalism of non-equilibrium thermal quantum field theory for non-homogeneous backgrounds. As a result of this formulation, the author is able to show how so-called pinch singularities can be removed, without resorting to ad hoc prescriptions, or effective resummations of absorptive effects. Thus, the author arrives at a diagrammatic approach to non-equilibrium field theory, built from modified Feynman rules that are manifestly time-dependent from tree level. This new formulation provides an alternative framework in which to derive master time evolution equations for physically meaningful particle number densities, which are valid to all orders in perturbation theory and to all orders in gradient expansion. Once truncated in a loop-wise sense, these evolution equations capture non-equilibrium dynamics on all time-scales, systematically describing energy-violating processes and the non-Markovian evolution of memory effects

Quantum Effects In The Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model - Proceedings Of The International Workshop

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Author :
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9814544965
Total Pages : 466 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (145 download)

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Book Synopsis Quantum Effects In The Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model - Proceedings Of The International Workshop by : Joan Sola

Download or read book Quantum Effects In The Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model - Proceedings Of The International Workshop written by Joan Sola and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 1998-08-08 with total page 466 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume constitutes the proceedings of the first conference on the specific subject of radiative corrections (quantum effects) to physical processes within the framework of the minimal supersymmetric standard model (MSSM). While there have been many conferences covering general aspects of supersymmetry, this one brought together leading experts on phenomenological aspects of SUSY and focused on the search for indirect effects of supersymmetric particles. Participants discussed the status and perspectives of the MSSM from the viewpoint of present and future high precision experiments at LEP, Tevatron, LHC and at a future NLC.

Electroweak Baryogenesis and Its Phenomenology

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Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9811310084
Total Pages : 100 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (113 download)

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Book Synopsis Electroweak Baryogenesis and Its Phenomenology by : Kaori Fuyuto

Download or read book Electroweak Baryogenesis and Its Phenomenology written by Kaori Fuyuto and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-12-28 with total page 100 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This thesis focuses on one of the mechanisms for solving the baryon asymmetry of the Universe (BAU) which is a long-standing open question in both particle physics and cosmophysics. Electroweak baryogenesis (EWBG) is one attractive hypothetical scenario to solve this mystery because it can be verified by collider experiments. The author aims to clarify the possibility of EWBG, and to show its verifiability using the Higgs physics and electric dipole moments (EDMs) of an electron, neutron, and proton. The thesis begins with a review of the BAU and EWBG. Subsequently, the possibility of EWBG in one effective model is discussed, which can be applied to some motivated physics beyond the Standard Model. Numerical analyses of electroweak phase transition and sphaleron solution are presented, and the closed time path formalism is also explained to estimate the BAU. After essential calculations for investigation of the possibility of EWBG, the relationship between the BAU and EDMs is described. Through the discussion of the result, it is concluded that both EDMs and the Higgs physics verify the scenario completely. The whole discussion in this thesis causes us to accept the current situation that is ripe for verification of EWBG.

Perspectives On Supersymmetry

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Author :
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9814495824
Total Pages : 503 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (144 download)

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Book Synopsis Perspectives On Supersymmetry by : Gordon Kane

Download or read book Perspectives On Supersymmetry written by Gordon Kane and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 1998-07-03 with total page 503 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Supersymmetry is at an exciting stage of development. It extends the Standard Model of particle physics into a more powerful theory that both explains more and allows more questions to be addressed. Most important, it opens a window for studying and testing fundamental theories at the Planck scale. Experimentally we are finally entering the intensity and energy regions where superpartners are likely to be detected, and then studied. There has been progress in understanding the remarkable physics implications of supersymmetry, including the derivation of the Higgs mechanism, the unification of the Standard Model forces, cosmological connections such as a candidate for the cold dark matter of the universe and the scalar fields that drive inflation and their potential, the relationship to Planck scale theories, and more.While there are a number of reviews and books where the mathematical structure and uses of supersymmetry can be learned, there are few where the particle physics is the main focus. This book fills that gap. It begins with an excellent pedagogical introduction to the physics and methods and formalism of supersymmetry, by S Martin, which is accessible to anyone with a basic knowledge of the Standard Model of particle physics. Next is an overview of open questions by K Dienes and C Kolda, followed by chapters on topics ranging from how to detect superpartners to connections with Planck scale theories, by leading experts.This invaluable book will allow any interested physicist to understand the coming experimental and theoretical progress in supersymmetry, and will also help students and workers to quickly learn new aspects of supersymmetry they want to pursue.

Beyond Standard Model Collider Phenomenology of Higgs Physics and Supersymmetry

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Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319434527
Total Pages : 113 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (194 download)

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Book Synopsis Beyond Standard Model Collider Phenomenology of Higgs Physics and Supersymmetry by : Marc Christopher Thomas

Download or read book Beyond Standard Model Collider Phenomenology of Higgs Physics and Supersymmetry written by Marc Christopher Thomas and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-08-01 with total page 113 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This thesis studies collider phenomenology of physics beyond the Standard Model at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC). It also explores in detail advanced topics related to Higgs boson and supersymmetry – one of the most exciting and well-motivated streams in particle physics. In particular, it finds a very large enhancement of multiple Higgs boson production in vector-boson scattering when Higgs couplings to gauge bosons differ from those predicted by the Standard Model. The thesis demonstrates that due to the loss of unitarity, the very large enhancement for triple Higgs boson production takes place. This is a truly novel finding. The thesis also studies the effects of supersymmetric partners of top and bottom quarks on the Higgs production and decay at the LHC, pointing for the first time to non-universal alterations for two main production processes of the Higgs boson at the LHC–vector boson fusion and gluon–gluon fusion. Continuing the exploration of Higgs boson and supersymmetry at the LHC, the thesis extends existing experimental analysis and shows that for a single decay channel the mass of the top quark superpartner below 175 GeV can be completely excluded, which in turn excludes electroweak baryogenesis in the Minimal Supersymmetric Model. This is a major new finding for the HEP community. This thesis is very clearly written and the introduction and conclusions are accessible to a wide spectrum of readers.

Supersymmetry, Supergravity And Superstring - Proceedings Of The Kias-ctp International Symposium

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9814543152
Total Pages : 414 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (145 download)

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Book Synopsis Supersymmetry, Supergravity And Superstring - Proceedings Of The Kias-ctp International Symposium by : Jihn E Kim

Download or read book Supersymmetry, Supergravity And Superstring - Proceedings Of The Kias-ctp International Symposium written by Jihn E Kim and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2000-06-27 with total page 414 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Supersymmetry, supergravity and superstring are the most popular research topics in particle physics. In particular, the phenomenological studies beyond the standard model have become very popular in view of possible identification or exclusion of supersymmetric particles in the future. Also, the lightest supersymmetric particle in most supersymmetric models can be a good candidate for dark matter in the universe.The recent developments in supersymmetry with important applications to particle physics are the main theme of this book, which includes superstring calculations with D-branes, TeV-scale gravity, superstring- and supergravity-inspired interactions, supersymmetric GUT, supergravity phenomenology, and cosmological implications of LSP.

Advances in Modern Cosmology

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Author :
Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN 13 : 953307423X
Total Pages : 212 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (33 download)

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Book Synopsis Advances in Modern Cosmology by : Adnan Ghribi

Download or read book Advances in Modern Cosmology written by Adnan Ghribi and published by BoD – Books on Demand. This book was released on 2011-08-29 with total page 212 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The twentieth century elevated our understanding of the Universe from its early stages to what it is today and what is to become of it. Cosmology is the weapon that utilizes all the scientific tools that we have created to feel less lost in the immensity of our Universe. The standard model is the theory that explains the best what we observe. Even with all the successes that this theory had, two main questions are still to be answered: What is the nature of dark matter and dark energy? This book attempts to understand these questions while giving some of the most promising advances in modern cosmology.

Perspectives on Supersymmetry II

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Author :
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9814307505
Total Pages : 604 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (143 download)

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Book Synopsis Perspectives on Supersymmetry II by : G. L. Kane

Download or read book Perspectives on Supersymmetry II written by G. L. Kane and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2010 with total page 604 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Supersymmetry is at an exciting stage of development. It extends the Standard Model of particle physics into a more powerful theory that both explains more and allows more questions to be addressed. Most importantly, it opens a window for studying and testing fundamental theories at the Planck scale. Experimentally we are finally entering the intensity and energy and sensitivity regions where superpartners and supersymmetric dark matter candidates are likely to be detected, and then studied. There has been progress in understanding the remarkable physics implications of supersymmetry, including the derivation of the Higgs mechanism, the unification of the Standard Model forces, cosmological connections such as a candidate for the cold dark matter of the universe and consequences for understanding the cosmological history of the universe, and more. This volume begins with an excellent pedagogical introduction to the physics and methods and formalism of supersymmetry which is accessible to anyone with a basic knowledge of the Standard Model of particle physics.Next is an overview of open questions, followed by chapters on topics such as how to detect superpartners and tools for studying them, the current limits on superpartner masses as we enter the LHC era, the lightest superpartner as a dark matter candidate in thermal and non-thermal cosmological histories, and associated Z'' physics. Most chapters have been extended and updated from the earlier edition and some are new. This superb book will allow interested physicists to understand the coming experimental and theoretical progress in supersymmetry and the implications of discoveries of superpartners, and will also help students and workers to quickly learn new aspects of supersymmetry they want to pursue.

Dissertation Abstracts International

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 810 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Dissertation Abstracts International by :

Download or read book Dissertation Abstracts International written by and published by . This book was released on 2009 with total page 810 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Perspectives On Higgs Physics Ii

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Author :
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9814497436
Total Pages : 500 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (144 download)

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Book Synopsis Perspectives On Higgs Physics Ii by : Gordon Kane

Download or read book Perspectives On Higgs Physics Ii written by Gordon Kane and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 1997-12-04 with total page 500 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Standard Model of particle physics is extremely successful in describing nature. It is, however, incomplete in one major way: the masses of gauge bosons and fermions enter the Standard Model through the Higgs mechanism. That is completely satisfactory technically, but it is not understood physically. We do not yet know what nature really does to give mass to particles. Understanding Higgs physics is necessary in order to complete the Standard Model, and to learn how to extend it and improve its foundations.This book is a collection of current work and thinking about these questions by active workers. It speculates about what form the answers will take, as well as updates and extends previous books and reviews. Some chapters emphasize theoretical questions, some focus on connections with other areas of physics, and some discuss how we can get data to uncover nature's solution. This second edition adds information and insights from the last five years, including the recent indirect but statistically significant evidence for the existence of a Higgs boson from precision measurements. It contains contributions from Blondel, Quiros, Haber, Pokorski, Dawson, Janot, Mrenna, Gunion, Ibanez, Ross, Bigi, Carena, Wagner, Georgi, Chanowitz, Yuan, Hill, and others.

Supersymmetry and String Theory

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Author :
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 113946244X
Total Pages : 481 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (394 download)

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Book Synopsis Supersymmetry and String Theory by : Michael Dine

Download or read book Supersymmetry and String Theory written by Michael Dine and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2007-01-04 with total page 481 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The past decade has witnessed dramatic developments in the field of theoretical physics. This book is a comprehensive introduction to these recent developments. It contains a review of the Standard Model, covering non-perturbative topics, and a discussion of grand unified theories and magnetic monopoles. It introduces the basics of supersymmetry and its phenomenology, and includes dynamics, dynamical supersymmetry breaking, and electric-magnetic duality. The book then covers general relativity and the big bang theory, and the basic issues in inflationary cosmologies before discussing the spectra of known string theories and the features of their interactions. The book also includes brief introductions to technicolor, large extra dimensions, and the Randall-Sundrum theory of warped spaces. This will be of great interest to graduates and researchers in the fields of particle theory, string theory, astrophysics and cosmology. The book contains several problems, and password protected solutions will be available to lecturers at www.cambridge.org/9780521858410.

Chemical Abstracts

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 2566 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Chemical Abstracts by :

Download or read book Chemical Abstracts written by and published by . This book was released on 2002 with total page 2566 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Particles And The Universe - Proceedings Of The Johns Hopkins Workshop On Current Problems In Particle Theory 17

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Author :
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9814550744
Total Pages : 514 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (145 download)

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Book Synopsis Particles And The Universe - Proceedings Of The Johns Hopkins Workshop On Current Problems In Particle Theory 17 by : Zalan Horvath

Download or read book Particles And The Universe - Proceedings Of The Johns Hopkins Workshop On Current Problems In Particle Theory 17 written by Zalan Horvath and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 1994-07-15 with total page 514 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An accelerating convergence of interests of particle physics and modern experimental and theoretical astrophysics has been witnessed in the past few years. One of the focal points is the observation and phenomenological characterization of Dark Matter from Galactic to the large scale structure of the Universe. Particle physics provides detailed predictions for the cosmological impact of various dark matter candidates. The other central subjects are neutrino astronomy and cosmic ray reactions which provide valuable information both on stellar structure (solar neutrinos) and on the nature of extreme high energy particle interactions. The lectures presented here represent important new contributions to all these fields.