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Improved Measurements Of Cp Violating Asymmetryamplitudes In B0 To Pi Pi Decays
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Book Synopsis Improved Measurements of CP-Violating AsymmetryAmplitudes in B0 to Pi+pi- Decays by :
Download or read book Improved Measurements of CP-Violating AsymmetryAmplitudes in B0 to Pi+pi- Decays written by and published by . This book was released on 2005 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The authors present updated measurements of the CP-violating parameters S{sub??} and C{sub??} in B° →??− decays. Using a sample of 227 million?(4S) → B{bar B} decays collected with the BABAR detector at the PEP-II asymmetric-energy e+e− collider at SLAC, they observe 467 ± 33 signal decays and measure S{sub {pi}{pi}} = -0.30 ± 0.17(stat) ± 0.03(syst), and C{sub {pi}{pi}} = -0.09 ± 0.15(stat) ± 0.04(syst).
Book Synopsis Improved Measurements of CP-Violating Asymmetries in B[sup 0] --] [pi][sup +][pi][sup -] Decays by :
Download or read book Improved Measurements of CP-Violating Asymmetries in B[sup 0] --] [pi][sup +][pi][sup -] Decays written by and published by . This book was released on 2004 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The authors present preliminary updated measurements of the CP-violating parameters S[sub [pi][pi]] and C[sub [pi][pi]] in B[sup 0] --> [pi][sup +][pi][sup -] decays. Using a sample of 227 million [Upsilon](4S) --> B[bar B] decays collected with the BaBar detector at the PEP-II asymmetric-energy e[sup +]e[sup -] collider at SLAC, they observe 467 [+-] 33 signal decays and measure S[sub [pi][pi]] = -0.30 [+-] 0.17(stat)[+-] 0.03(syst), and C[sub [pi][pi]] = -0.09 [+-] 0.15(stat)[+-] 0.04(syst).
Book Synopsis Polarization and CP Violation Measurements by : Michael Prim
Download or read book Polarization and CP Violation Measurements written by Michael Prim and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2014-03-28 with total page 111 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This thesis describes the thorough analysis of the rare B meson decay into φ K* on data taken by the Belle Collaboration at the B-meson-factory KEKB over 10 years. This reaction is very interesting, because it in principle allows the observation of CP-violation effects. In the Standard Model however, no CP violation in this reaction is expected. An observation of CP asymmetries thus immediately implies new physics. This thesis presents an amplitude analysis of this decay and the search for CP violation in detail and discusses methods to solve related problems: The quantification of multivariate dependence and the improvement of numeric evaluation speed of normalization integrals in amplitude analysis. In addition it provides an overview of the theory, experimental setup, (blind) statistical data analysis and estimation of systematic uncertainties.
Book Synopsis Amplitude Analysis and Measurement of the Time-dependent CP Asymmetry of B0 to KsKsKs Decays by :
Download or read book Amplitude Analysis and Measurement of the Time-dependent CP Asymmetry of B0 to KsKsKs Decays written by and published by . This book was released on 2012 with total page 24 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: We present the first results on the Dalitz-plot structure and improved measurements of the time-dependent CP-violation parameters of the process B° → K{sub S}°K{sub S}°K{sub S}° obtained using 468 x 106 B{bar B} decays collected with the BABAR detector at the PEP-II asymmetric-energy B factory at SLAC. The Dalitz-plot structure is probed by a time-integrated amplitude analysis that does not distinguish between B° and {bar B}° decays. We measure the total inclusive branching fraction?(B° → K{sub S}°K{sub S}°K{sub S}°) = (6.19 ± 0.48 ± 0.15 ± 0.12) x 10−6, where the first uncertainty is statistical, the second is systematic, and the third represents the Dalitz-plot signal model dependence. We also observe evidence for the intermediate resonant states f0(980), f0(1710), and f2(2010). Their respective product branching fractions are measured to be (2.70{sub -1.19}{sup +1.25} ± 0.36 ± 1.17) x 10−6, (0.50{sub -0.24}{sup +0.46} ± 0.04 ± 0.10) x 10−6, and (0.54{sub -0.20}{sup +0.21} ± 0.03 ± 0.52) x 10−6. Additionally, we determine the mixing-induced CP-violation parameters to be S = -0.94{sub -0.21}{sup +0.24} ± 0.06 and C = -0.17 ± 0.18 ± 0.04, where the first uncertainty is statistical and the second is systematic. These values are in agreement with the standard model expectation.
Book Synopsis Improved Measurement of the CP-Violating Asymmetry Amplitude Sin2beta by :
Download or read book Improved Measurement of the CP-Violating Asymmetry Amplitude Sin2beta written by and published by . This book was released on 2004 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: We present updated results on time-dependent CP-violating asymmetries in neutral B decays to several CP eigenstates. The measurements use a data sample of about 62 million [Upsilon](4S) [yields] B[bar B] decays collected between 1999 and 2001 by the BABAR detector at the PEP-II asymmetric-energy B Factory at SLAC. In this sample we study events in which one neutral B meson is fully reconstructed in a final state containing a charmonium meson and the flavor of the other neutral B meson is determined from its decay products. The amplitude of the CP-violating asymmetry, which in the Standard Model is proportional to sin2[beta], is derived from the decay time distributions in such events. We measure sin2[beta] = 0.75 [+-] 0.09 (stat) [+-] 0.04 (syst) and lambda = 0.92 [+-] 0.06 (stat) [+-] 0.02 (syst). The latter is consistent with the Standard Model expectation of no direct CP violation. These results are preliminary.
Book Synopsis Improved Measurement of CP Asymmetries in B0 to (ccbar)K0(*) Decays by :
Download or read book Improved Measurement of CP Asymmetries in B0 to (ccbar)K0(*) Decays written by and published by . This book was released on 2005 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: We present results on time-dependent CP asymmetries in neutral B decays to several CP eigenstates. The measurements use a data sample of about 227 x 106 [Upsilon](4S) → B{bar B} decays collected by the BABAR detector at the PEP-II asymmetric-energy B Factory at SLAC. The amplitude of the CP asymmetry, sin2[beta] in the Standard Model, is derived from decay-time distributions from events in which one neutral B meson is fully reconstructed in a final state containing a charmonium meson and the other B meson is determined to be either a B° or {bar B}° from its decay products. We measure sin2[beta] = 0.722 ± 0.040(stat) ± 0.023(syst) in agreement with the Standard Model expectation.
Book Synopsis Measurement of CP Asymmetries and Branching Fractions in B0 -] Pi+ Pi-, B0 -] K+ Pi-, B0 -] Pi0 Pi0, B0 -] K0 Pi0 and Isospin Analysis of B -] Pi Pi Decays by :
Download or read book Measurement of CP Asymmetries and Branching Fractions in B0 -] Pi+ Pi-, B0 -] K+ Pi-, B0 -] Pi0 Pi0, B0 -] K0 Pi0 and Isospin Analysis of B -] Pi Pi Decays written by and published by . This book was released on 2008 with total page 27 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The authors present preliminary results of improved measurements of the CP-violating asymmetries and branching fractions in the decays B° →??−, B° → K+?−, B° →?°?°, and B° → K°?°. This update includes all data taken at the?(4S) resonance by the BABAR experiment at the asymmetric PEP-II B-meson factory at SLAC, corresponding to 467 ± 5 million B{bar B} pairs. They find S{sub??} = -0.68 ± 0.10 ± 0.03, C{sub??} = -0.25 ± 0.08 ± 0.02,?{sub K{sub?}} = -0.107 ± 0.016{sub -0.004}, {sup +0.006}, C{sub?°?°} = -0.43 ± 0.26 ± 0.05,?(B° →?°?°) = (1.83 ± 0.21 ± 0.13) x 10−6,?(B° → K°?°) = (10.1 ± 0.6 ± 0.4) x 10−6, where the first error is statistical and the second is systematic. They observe CP violation with a significance of 6.7? in B° → {pi}− and 6.1? in B° → K+{pi}−. Constraints on the Unitarity Triangle angle? are determined from the isospin relation between all B → {pi}{pi} rates and asymmetries.
Book Synopsis Measurements of CP-Violating Asymmetries in B^0 Toa_1^+(1260) \pi^- Decays by :
Download or read book Measurements of CP-Violating Asymmetries in B^0 Toa_1^+(1260) \pi^- Decays written by and published by . This book was released on 2007 with total page 7 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The authors present measurements of CP-violating asymmetries in the decay B° → a1{sup ±}(1260)[pi]{sup {-+}} with a1{sup ±}(1260) → [pi]{sup {-+}}[pi]{sup ±}[pi]{sup ±}. The data sample corresponds to 384 x 106 B{bar B} pairs collected with the BABAR detector at the PEP-II asymmetric B-factory at SLAC. They measure the CP-violating asymmetry [Alpha]{sub CP}{sup a{sub 1}[pi]} = -0.07 ± 0.07 ± 0.02, the mixing-induced CP violation parameter S{sub a{sub 1}[pi]} = 0.37 ± 0.21 ± 0.07, the direct Cp violation parameter C{sub a{sub 1}[pi]} = -0.10 ± 0.15 ± 0.09, and the parameters [Delta]C{sub a{sub 1}[pi]} = 0.26 ± 0.15 {+-} 0.07 and [Delta]S{sub a{sub 1}[pi]} = -0.14 {+-} 0.21 {+-} 0.06. From these measured quantities they determine the angle [alpha]{sub eff} = 78.6{sup o} {+-} 7.3{sup o}.
Book Synopsis Measurements of CP-violating Asymmetries in B0 -] Ks Pi0 Decays by :
Download or read book Measurements of CP-violating Asymmetries in B0 -] Ks Pi0 Decays written by and published by . This book was released on 2004 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: We present a measurement of the time-dependent CP-violating (CPV) asymmetries in B[sup 0] [yields] K[sub s][sup 0][pi][sup 0] decays based on 124 million [Upsilon](4S) [yields] B[bar B] decays collected with the BABAR detector at the PEP-II asymmetric-energy B Factory at SLAC. In a sample containing 122 [+-] 16 signal decays, we obtain the magnitude of the direct CPV asymmetry C[sub K[sub S][sup 0][pi][sup 0]] = 0.40 [sub -0.28][sup +0.27] [+-] 0.09 and the magnitude of the CPV asymmetry in the interference between mixing and decay S[sub K[sub S][sup 0][pi][sup 0]] = 0.48 [sub -0.47][sup +0.38] [+-] 0.06 where the first error is statistical and the second systematic.
Book Synopsis Measurement of CP-Violating Asymmetries in the B0 to K+K-K0 Dalitz Plot by : D. Dujmic
Download or read book Measurement of CP-Violating Asymmetries in the B0 to K+K-K0 Dalitz Plot written by D. Dujmic and published by . This book was released on 2006 with total page 27 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The authors present a preliminary measurement of CP-violation parameters in the decay B{sup 0} {yields} K{sup +}K{sup -}K{sup 0}, using approximately 347 million B{bar B} events collected by the BABAR detector at SLAC. Reconstructing the neutral kaon as K{sub S}{sup 0} {yields} {pi}{sup +}{pi}{sup -}, K{sub S}{sup 0} {yields} {pi}{sup 0}{pi}{sup 0}, or K{sub L}{sup 0}, they analyze the Dalitz plot distribution and measure fractions to intermediate states. They extract CP parameters from the asymmetries in amplitudes and phases between B{sup 0} and {bar B}{sup 0} decays across the Dalitz plot. For decays to {phi}K{sup 0}, they find {beta}{sub eff} = 0.06 {+-} 0.16 {+-} 0.05, A{sub CP} = -0.18 {+-} 0.20 {+-} 0.10, where the first uncertainty is statistical and the second one is systematic. For decays to f{sub 0}K{sup 0}, they find {beta}{sub eff} = 0.18 {+-} 0.19 {+-} 0.04, A{sub CP} = 0.45 {+-} 0.28 {+-} 0.10. Combining all K{sup +}K{sup -}K{sup 0} events and taking account of the different CP eigenvalues of the individual Dalitz plot components, they find {beta}{sub eff} = 0.361 {+-} 0.079 {+-} 0.037, A{sub CP} = -0.034 {+-} 0.079 {+-} 0.025. The trigonometric reflection at {pi}/2 - {beta}{sub eff} is disfavored at 4.6{sigma}. They also study angular distributions in B{sup 0} {yields} K{sup +}K{sup -}K{sub S}{sup 0} and B{sup +} {yields} {phi}K{sup +} decays and measure the direct CP asymmetry in B{sup +} {yields} {phi}K{sup +} decays, A{sub CP} = 0.046 {+-} 0.046 {+-} 0.017.
Download or read book Cp Violation written by Cecilia Jarlskog and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 1989-01-01 with total page 733 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Contents:CP Phenomenology:Introduction to CP Violation (C Jarlskog)CP-Violation in the K0-K0-System (K Kleinknecht)The Quark Mixing Matrix, Charm Decays and B Decays (S Stone)The Question of CP Noninvariance — As Seen through the Eyes of Neutral Beauty (I I Bigi et al.)In Search of CP Noninvariance in Heavy Quark Systems (L-L Chau)CP Violation at High Energy e+e- Colliders (J Bernabéu & M B Gavela)CP Violation in the Standard Model with Four Families (A Datta & E A Paschos)CP Effects When Neutrinos are their Own Antiparticles (B Kayser)On Spontaneous CP Violation Triggered by Scalar Bosons (I I Bigi & A I Sanda)CP Violation and Left-Right Symmetry (R N Mohapatra)CP Violation and Supersymmetry (R N Mohapatra)Electric Dipole Moments (S M Barr & W H Marciano)Special Topics: The Strong CP Problem (R D Peccei)CP Violation and Cosmology (P Langacker)Nonleptonic Interactions:The 1/N Approach to Nonleptonic Weak Interactions (A J Buras)Chiral Perturbation Theory Approach to Weak Amplitudes (E de Rafael)What We Learnt from Weak Decays of Heavy Quarks (B Stech)Weak Hamiltonian on the Lattice (G Martinelli) Readership: High energy physicists. Keywords:CP Violation;Quark Mixing Matrix;Charm Decays;B Decays;Nonleptic Interactions;Heavy QuarksReview: “Similar material is most often available in journals, but the book accomplishes a valuable service in drawing it together … the one that will probably have the greatest utility and longest lifespan is the survey of B meson physics by I Bigi, V Khoze, N Uraltsev and A Sanda … Bigi et al. here provide the most thorough and readable account of the issues that I know of. I have seen no review comparable to the excellent summary of electric dipole moments by S Barr and W Marciano … the volume offers a generally readable entry into this field for a reader who has a basic background in particle physics.” John F Donoghue Science “… this book performs a very useful service for anyone active or interested in CP violation, both as a source of primary information and as a work of reference.” K J Peach J Phys. G: Nucl. Part. Phys.
Book Synopsis Measurement of CP Asymmetries in B0 to Phi K0 and B0 to K+K-Ks Decays by :
Download or read book Measurement of CP Asymmetries in B0 to Phi K0 and B0 to K+K-Ks Decays written by and published by . This book was released on 2005 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: We measure the time-dependent CP asymmetry parameters in B° 2!KK−K° based on a data sample of approximately 227 million B-meson pairs recorded at the [Upsilon](4S) resonance with the BABAR detector at the PEP-II B-meson Factory at SLAC. We reconstruct two-body B° decays to [phi](1020)K{sub s}° and [phi](1020)K{sub L}°, and the three-body decay KK−K{sub s}° with [phi](1020)K{sub s}° excluded. For the B° 2![phi]K° decays, they measure sin 2[beta]{sub eff}([phi]K°) = +0.50 ± 0.25(stat){sub -0.04}{sup +0.07}(syst). The B° 2!K+K−K{sub s}° decays are dominated by K+K− S-wave, as determined from an angular analysis; they measure sin 2[beta]{sub eff} (K+K−K{sub s}°) = +0.55 ± 0.22(stat) ± 0.04(syst) ± 0.11(CP), where the last error is due to the uncertainty in the fraction of CP-even contributions to the decay amplitude. We find no evidence for direct CP violation.
Download or read book רפליקציה של בקטריופאג' P1 written by and published by . This book was released on 1987 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Measurements of CP-Violating Asymmetries in B0 to A1+-(1260) Pi-+ Decays by :
Download or read book Measurements of CP-Violating Asymmetries in B0 to A1+-(1260) Pi-+ Decays written by and published by . This book was released on 2007 with total page 4 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The authors present measurements of CP-violating asymmetries in the decays B° → a1{sup ±}(1260)[pi]{sup {-+}} with a1{sup ±}(1260) → [pi]{sup {-+}}[pi]{sup ±}[pi]{sup ±}. The data sample corresponds to 384 x 106 B{bar B} pairs collected with the BABAR detector at the PEP-II asymmetric B-factory at SLAC. They measure the time- and flavor-integrated charge asymmetry A{sub CP}{sup 1{sub 1}±} = -0.07 ± 0.07 ± 0.02, the mixing-induced CP violation parameter S{sub a{sub 1}[pi]} = 0.37 ± 0.21 ± 0.07, the direct CP violation parameter C{sub a{sub 1}[pi]} = -0.10 ± 0.15 ± 0.09, and the parameter [Delta]C{sub a{sub 1}[pi]} = 0.26 ± 0.15 {+-} 0.07 and [Delta]S{sub a{sub 1}[pi]} = -0.14 {+-} 0.21 {+-} 0.06. From these measured quantities they extract the angle [alpha]{sub eff} = 78.6{sup o} {+-} 7.3{sup o}.
Book Synopsis Time-Dependent CP Violation Measurements by : Markus Röhrken
Download or read book Time-Dependent CP Violation Measurements written by Markus Röhrken and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-10-17 with total page 205 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This thesis describes a high-quality, high-precision method for the data analysis of an interesting elementary particle reaction. The data was collected at the Japanese B-meson factory KEKB with the Belle detector, one of the most successful large-scale experiments worldwide. CP violation is a subtle quantum effect that makes the world look different when simultaneously left and right and matter and antimatter are exchanged. This being a prerequisite for our own world to have developed from the big bang, there are only a few experimental indications of such effects, and their detection requires very intricate techniques. The discovery of CP violation in B meson decays garnered Kobayashi and Maskawa, who had predicted these findings as early as 1973, the 2008 Nobel prize in physics. This thesis describes in great detail what are by far the best measurements of branching ratios and CP violation parameters in two special reactions with two charm mesons in the final state. It presents an in-depth but accessible overview of the theory, phenomenology, experimental setup, data collection, Monte Carlo simulations, (blind) statistical data analysis, and systematic uncertainty studies.
Book Synopsis Measurement of CP Asymmetries in B0-]Ks Pi0 Pi0 Decays by : J. C. Chen
Download or read book Measurement of CP Asymmetries in B0-]Ks Pi0 Pi0 Decays written by J. C. Chen and published by . This book was released on 2005 with total page 17 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The authors present a preliminary measurement of the time-dependent CP asymmetry for the neutral B-meson decay into the CP = +1 final state K{sub S}{sup 0}{pi}{sup 0}{pi}{sup 0}, with K{sub S}{sup 0} {yields} {pi}{sup +}{pi}{sup -} and {pi}{sup 0} {yields} {gamma}{gamma}. They use a sample of approximately 227 million B-meson pairs recorded at the {Upsilon}(4S) resonance by the BABAR detector at the PEP-II B-Factory at SLAC. From a maximum likelihood fit they extract the mixing-induced CP-violation parameter S{sub K{sub S}{sup 0}{pi}{sup 0}{pi}{sup 0}} = 0.84 {+-} 0.71(stat) {+-} 0.08(syst) and the direct CP-violation parameter C{sub K{sub S}{sup 0}}{pi}{sup 0}{pi}{sup 0} = 0.27 {+-} 0.52(stat) {+-} 0.13(syst), where the first uncertainty is statistical and the second systematic.
Book Synopsis B Physics And Cp Violation: Bcp4 - Proceedings Of The International Workshop by : T Ohshima
Download or read book B Physics And Cp Violation: Bcp4 - Proceedings Of The International Workshop written by T Ohshima and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2001-09-25 with total page 392 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book offers the first strong evidence of the existence of CP violation in neutral B decays extracted from sophisticated B factories in the US and Japan. It also holds out the expectation of rare B decays and D, K physics in the near future. In addition, new physics beyond the Standard Model is described. Both experimental and theoretical points of view are given.
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