Imaging, Mapping and Modelling Continental Lithosphere Extension and Breakup

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Author :
Publisher : Geological Society of London
ISBN 13 : 9781862392281
Total Pages : 504 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (922 download)

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Book Synopsis Imaging, Mapping and Modelling Continental Lithosphere Extension and Breakup by : Garry D. Karner

Download or read book Imaging, Mapping and Modelling Continental Lithosphere Extension and Breakup written by Garry D. Karner and published by Geological Society of London. This book was released on 2007 with total page 504 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume summarises our present understanding of the formation of passive continental margins and their ocean-continent transitions. It outlines the geological, geophysical and petrological observations that characterize extensional systems, and how such observations can guide and constrain dynamic and kinematic models of continental lithosphere extension, breakup and the inception of organized sea-floor spreading.

Tectonic Inheritance in Continental Rifts and Passive Margins

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Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319205765
Total Pages : 97 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (192 download)

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Book Synopsis Tectonic Inheritance in Continental Rifts and Passive Margins by : Achyuta Ayan Misra

Download or read book Tectonic Inheritance in Continental Rifts and Passive Margins written by Achyuta Ayan Misra and published by Springer. This book was released on 2015-06-25 with total page 97 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This work reviews the mechanism of rifting with a focus on pre-existing tectonic weaknesses in pre-rift and/or basement rocks, i.e., on tectonic inheritance. The passive margins that are studied in this book are the Norwegian Continental Shelf, the Eastern North America and the East and West Indian Continental Margins. The continental rifts that have been analysed are the East African Rift System, the Brazilian Continental Rift Systems and the European Cenozoic Rift System. It states how rifts and passive margins serve as valuable locations for hydrocarbon exploration. Tectonic inheritance/heritage examines the influence of pre-existing/pre-rift elements on the geometry, genesis and propagation of rift-related faults. Such elements include anisotropies in the shallow crustal levels, as well as the rheology of the lithosphere. Inheritance greatly influences the architecture of rifted passive margins including the attitude of faults and geometry of horsts, (half-) grabens, transfer zones etc. Inheritance is also a determining factor in the width of rifts and rift shoulder topography.

Passive Margins

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Publisher : Geological Society of London
ISBN 13 : 1786203855
Total Pages : 442 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (862 download)

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Book Synopsis Passive Margins by : K.R. McClay

Download or read book Passive Margins written by K.R. McClay and published by Geological Society of London. This book was released on 2020-07-01 with total page 442 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume has evolved from papers written in memory of Professor David Roberts. They summarize the key findings of recent research on passive margins, from tectonics, bathymetry, stratigraphy and sedimentation, structural evolution and magmatism. Papers include analyses of the central and southern Atlantic margins of South America and Africa, papers on magmatism and extension in the NE Brazilian margin and on the Cote de Ivoire margin, rift architectures of the NW Red Sea margin, tectonics of the eastern Mediterranean margin, salt tectonics of passive margins of the Gulf of Mexico and Brazil, and papers on the NW Shelf margin of Australia. The volume provides readers with new insights into the complexities of passive margin systems that are in reality, not so passive.

Atlas of Structural Geological Interpretation from Seismic Images

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 111915832X
Total Pages : 293 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (191 download)

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Book Synopsis Atlas of Structural Geological Interpretation from Seismic Images by : Achyuta Ayan Misra

Download or read book Atlas of Structural Geological Interpretation from Seismic Images written by Achyuta Ayan Misra and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2024-07-29 with total page 293 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This comprehensive book deals primarily with reflection seismic data in the hydrocarbon industry. It brings together seismic examples from North and South America, Africa, Europe, Asia and Australia and features contributions from eleven international authors who are experts in their field. It provides structural geological examples with full-color illustrations and explanations so that students and industry professionals can get a better understanding of what they are being taught. It also shows seismic images in black and white print and covers compression related structures. Representing a compilation of examples for different types of geological structures, Atlas of Structural Geological Interpretation from Seismic Images is a quick guide to finding analogous structures. It provides extensive coverage of seismic expression of different geological structures, faults, folds, mobile substrates (shale and salt), tectonic and regional structures, and common pitfalls in interpretation. The book also includes an un-interpreted seismic section for every interpreted section so that readers can feel free to draw their own conclusion as per their conceptualization. Provides authoritative source of methodologies for seismic interpretation Indicates sources of uncertainty and give alternative interpretations Directly benefits those working in petroleum industries Includes case studies from a variety of tectonic regimes Atlas of Structural Geological Interpretation from Seismic Images is primarily designed for graduate students in Earth Sciences, researchers, and new entrants in industry who are interested in seismic interpretation.

Continental Rifted Margins 1

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Author :
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1119986915
Total Pages : 335 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (199 download)

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Book Synopsis Continental Rifted Margins 1 by : Gwenn Peron-Pinvidic

Download or read book Continental Rifted Margins 1 written by Gwenn Peron-Pinvidic and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2022-06-03 with total page 335 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Rifted margins mark the transition between continents and oceans, which are the two first-order types of land masses on Earth. Rifted margins contribute to our understanding of lithospheric extensional processes and are studied by various disciplines of Earth Science (geology, geophysics, geochemistry). Thanks to better and wider public access to high-quality data, our understanding in these areas has improved significantly over these last two decades. This book summarizes this knowledge evolution and details where we stand today, with a series of case examples included. It is structured in a practical way, with concise text descriptions and comprehensive diagrams. Continental Rifted Margins 1 is a useful resource for students and newcomers to the rifted margin community - a "cookbook" of sorts to facilitate the reading of scientific publications and provide basic definitions and explanations.

From the Guajira Desert to the Apennines, and from Mediterranean Microplates to the Mexican Killer Asteroid

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Author :
Publisher : Geological Society of America
ISBN 13 : 0813725577
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (137 download)

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Book Synopsis From the Guajira Desert to the Apennines, and from Mediterranean Microplates to the Mexican Killer Asteroid by : Christian Koeberl

Download or read book From the Guajira Desert to the Apennines, and from Mediterranean Microplates to the Mexican Killer Asteroid written by Christian Koeberl and published by Geological Society of America. This book was released on 2022-08-01 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "This volume pays tribute to the career and scientific accomplishments of Walter Alvarez with papers related to the many topics he has covered : tectonics of microplates, structural geology, paleomagnetics, Apennine sedimentary sequences, geoarchaeology and Roman volcanics, Big History, and the discovery of evidence for a large asteroidal impact event at the Cretaceous-Tertiary (now Cretaceous-Paleogene) boundary site in Gubbio, Italy"--

Regional Geology and Tectonics

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Publisher : Newnes
ISBN 13 : 0444595635
Total Pages : 4045 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (445 download)

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Book Synopsis Regional Geology and Tectonics by : David G. Roberts

Download or read book Regional Geology and Tectonics written by David G. Roberts and published by Newnes. This book was released on 2012-12-31 with total page 4045 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Volume 1A: Principles of Geologic AnalysisA "how-to" primer describes the basic concepts petroleum geologists and students need to understand hydrocarbon exploration in a broad range of geological settings globally. Volume 1B: Phanerozoic Rift Systems and Sedimentary BasinsIncorporates industry data to present regional seismic lines and cross sections to accurately document and analyze proven hydrocarbon systems. It also includes summaries of analogue and theoretical models as an essential backdrop to the structure and stratigraphy of a variety of geological settings. Volume 1C: Phanerozoic Passive Margins, Cratonic Basins and Global Tectonic MapsFocuses on both volcanic and non-volcanic passive margins as well as cratonic basins—critical habitats for hydrocarbons. It provides a unique basis for comparison of different passive margins and for an understanding of their structural and stratigraphic evolution, as well as their petroleum systems—especially useful to explorationists working in deep-water basins and researchers examining the tectonic evolution of the continent-ocean transition. A vast amount of data to enable hydrocarbon play assessments and analysis on passive margins is also included in this thorough yet accessible reference. Individual volumes can also be purchased:978044453042497804445635699780444563576 Volume 1A discusses in detail the principles of regional geological analysis and the main geological and geophysical tools used in basin analysis Volume 1B features simple documentation and analysis of major rift systems developed in contrasting geological settings as well as in-depth analyses of active rifts in various regions all over the world for immediately implementable petroleum exploration applications Volume 1C features real-world case studies and analyses, useful summaries of analogue and theoretical models, thorough documentation of numerous passive margins that are the focus of deep water oil exploration, and unique tectonic maps facilitating access to exact basin locations and their tectonic settings A companion website offers select downloadable images from the books: http://booksite.elsevier.com/9780444530424/index.php

Lithosphere Dynamics and Sedimentary Basins of the Arabian Plate and Surrounding Areas

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Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319447262
Total Pages : 212 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (194 download)

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Book Synopsis Lithosphere Dynamics and Sedimentary Basins of the Arabian Plate and Surrounding Areas by : François Roure

Download or read book Lithosphere Dynamics and Sedimentary Basins of the Arabian Plate and Surrounding Areas written by François Roure and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-11-21 with total page 212 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book focuses on the links between deep earth (mantle) and shallow processes in areas of active tectonics in the Arabian Plate and Surrounding Areas. It also provides key information for energy resources in these areas. The book is a compilation of selected papers from the Task Force of the International Lithosphere Program (ILP). It comprises a set of research studies from the Middle East, North Africa and the Mediterranean domain focusing on (1) the architecture, geodynamic evolution and modelling of the Red Sea rift system and its surroundings, and tectonics and sedimentation in the Gulf of Corinth, (2) the crustal architecture and georesources of the North Algerian Offshore, (3) Reservoirs, aquifers and fluid transfers in Saudi Basins, Petroleum systems and salt tectonics in Yemen and (4) Cretaceous-Eocene foreland inversions in Saudi Arabia.

The Red Sea

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3662452014
Total Pages : 627 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (624 download)

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Book Synopsis The Red Sea by : Najeeb M.A. Rasul

Download or read book The Red Sea written by Najeeb M.A. Rasul and published by Springer. This book was released on 2015-04-02 with total page 627 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents a broad overview of the current state of knowledge regarding the Red Sea, from its geological formation and oceanographic development to the environmental influences on its ecology and the changes it is experiencing due to the rapid development of its coastlines and role as one of the world’s major transport routes. The book gathers invited contributions from researchers with an interest in the geology, geophysics, oceanography and environment of the Red Sea, while also providing comprehensive new data and a complete review of the literature. It will be of interest not only to researchers actively studying the sea and its surroundings, but will also appeal to all those involved in planning and managing the Red Sea, its environment, its resources and the countries which rely on its existence.

Rifts and Passive Margins

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Author :
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1316472884
Total Pages : 619 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (164 download)

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Book Synopsis Rifts and Passive Margins by : Michal Nemčok

Download or read book Rifts and Passive Margins written by Michal Nemčok and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2016-03-02 with total page 619 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Rifts and passive margins are extremely important for the petroleum industry, as they are areas of high sedimentation and can contain significant oil and gas resources. This book provides a comprehensive understanding of rifts and passive margins as a whole. It synthesises in one volume the existing information devoted to specific aspects of these vitally important hydrocarbon habitats. This collection of state-of-the-art information on the topic facilitates the better use of this knowledge to assess the risks of exploring and operating in these settings and the development of systematic and predictive hydrocarbon screening tools. The book will be invaluable for a broad range of readers, from advanced geology students and researchers to exploration geoscientists to exploration managers exploring for and developing hydrocarbon resources in analogous settings.

Circum-Arctic Structural Events

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Publisher : Geological Society of America
ISBN 13 : 0813725410
Total Pages : 700 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (137 download)

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Book Synopsis Circum-Arctic Structural Events by : Karsten Piepjohn

Download or read book Circum-Arctic Structural Events written by Karsten Piepjohn and published by Geological Society of America. This book was released on 2019-05-23 with total page 700 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "To recognize the 25th anniversary of the Circum-Arctic Structural Events program, an effort organized by the Bundesanstalt fèur Geowissenschaften und Rohstoffe, this volume presents results from 18 major field expeditions involving 100+ geoscientists from a spectrum of disciplines. The volume focuses on the Proterozoic to Cenozoic tectonic evolution of the circum-Arctic region with correlations to adjacent orogens"--

The Western Alps, from Rift to Passive Margin to Orogenic Belt

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Author :
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0444537252
Total Pages : 429 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (445 download)

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Book Synopsis The Western Alps, from Rift to Passive Margin to Orogenic Belt by : Pierre-Charles de Graciansky

Download or read book The Western Alps, from Rift to Passive Margin to Orogenic Belt written by Pierre-Charles de Graciansky and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2010-10-06 with total page 429 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Western Alps, from Rift to Passive Margin to Orogenic Belt addresses the evolution of the Alpine fold belt for the first time in the English language. It builds on classical Alpine geological studies made since the start of the 19th century by combining that research with modern results obtained over the past 50 years using new marine geological and geophysical technologies. The book thus provides an integrated overview of the evolution of the Alps from rift to passive margin to the present fold belt over a significant time span. - An integrated multidisciplinary synthesis of the evolution of the Alps from rift to passive margin to foldbelt - 175 figures, structural maps and cross sections - An index of localities referred to in the fext and figures - A brief summary of the history and development of ideas concerning the evolution of fold belts and passive margins since the 19th century - Provides basis for further enquire and research - Provides wider context relevant to marine and oil industry geoscientists

Plates vs Plumes

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1444348329
Total Pages : 445 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (443 download)

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Book Synopsis Plates vs Plumes by : Gillian R. Foulger

Download or read book Plates vs Plumes written by Gillian R. Foulger and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2011-06-13 with total page 445 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Since the advent of the mantle plume hypothesis in 1971, scientists have been faced with the problem that its predictions are not confirmed by observation. For thirty years, the usual reaction has been to adapt the hypothesis in numerous ways. As a result, the multitude of current plume variants now amounts to an unfalsifiable hypothesis. In the early 21st century demand became relentless for a theory that can explain melting anomalies in a way that fits the observations naturally and is forward-predictive. From this the Plate hypothesis emerged–the exact inverse of the Plume hypothesis. The Plate hypothesis attributes melting anomalies to shallow effects directly related to plate tectonics. It rejects the hypothesis that surface volcanism is driven by convection in the deep mantle. Earth Science is currently in the midst of the kind of paradigm-challenging debate that occurs only rarely in any field. This volume comprises its first handbook. It reviews the Plate and Plume hypotheses, including a clear statement of the former. Thereafter it follows an observational approach, drawing widely from many volcanic regions in chapters on vertical motions of Earth's crust, magma volumes, time-progressions of volcanism, seismic imaging, mantle temperature and geochemistry. This text: Deals with a paradigm shift in Earth Science - some say the most important since plate tectonics Is analogous to Wegener's The Origin of Continents and Oceans Is written to be accessible to scientists and students from all specialities This book is indispensable to Earth scientists from all specialties who are interested in this new subject. It is suitable as a reference work for those teaching relevant classes, and an ideal text for advanced undergraduates and graduate students studying plate tectonics and related topics. Visit Gillian's own website at http://www.mantleplumes.org

Continental Rifted Margins 2

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Author :
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 111998694X
Total Pages : 258 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (199 download)

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Book Synopsis Continental Rifted Margins 2 by : Gwenn Peron-Pinvidic

Download or read book Continental Rifted Margins 2 written by Gwenn Peron-Pinvidic and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2022-05-23 with total page 258 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Rifted margins mark the transition between continents and oceans, which are the two first-order types of land masses on Earth. Rifted margins contribute to our understanding of lithospheric extensional processes and are studied by various disciplines of Earth Science (geology, geophysics, geochemistry). Thanks to better and wider public access to high-quality data, our understanding in these areas has improved significantly over these last two decades. This book summarizes this knowledge evolution and details where we stand today, with a series of case examples included. It is structured in a practical way, with concise text descriptions and comprehensive diagrams. Continental Rifted Margins 2 is a useful resource for students and newcomers to the rifted margin community – a "cookbook” of sorts to facilitate the reading of scientific publications and provide basic definitions and explanations.

Geological Setting, Palaeoenvironment and Archaeology of the Red Sea

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Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319994085
Total Pages : 788 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (199 download)

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Book Synopsis Geological Setting, Palaeoenvironment and Archaeology of the Red Sea by : Najeeb M.A. Rasul

Download or read book Geological Setting, Palaeoenvironment and Archaeology of the Red Sea written by Najeeb M.A. Rasul and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-12-05 with total page 788 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book gathers invited contributions from active researchers to provide an up-to-date overview of the geological setting of the Red Sea. It discusses aspects ranging from historical information to modern research in the Red Sea, and presents findings from rapidly advancing, emerging fields. This semi-enclosed young ocean basin provides a unique opportunity to study the development of passive continental margins in order to examine the current status of that region. In addition to studies on the Sea itself, it includes those from related fields on the littoral zone. The book is of interest to geoscientists and non-specialists alike.

Rifting and Sediments in the Red Sea and Arabian Gulf Regions

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Author :
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1040015964
Total Pages : 826 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (4 download)

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Book Synopsis Rifting and Sediments in the Red Sea and Arabian Gulf Regions by : Najeeb M.A. Rasul

Download or read book Rifting and Sediments in the Red Sea and Arabian Gulf Regions written by Najeeb M.A. Rasul and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2024-05-08 with total page 826 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Rifting and Sediments in the Red Sea and Arabian Gulf Regions is a unique text that covers a wide range of topics related to the tectonics and geology of the Red Sea and Arabian (Persian) Gulf region. This book is a collection of invited and peer-reviewed chapters contributed by active researchers around the world. The topics covered in this book include tectonics, magmatism, and lithology, particularly in the Red Sea area. The book also delves into the sediments and evaporites of the Red Sea and Gulf. As the area around the Arabian Peninsula is prone to earthquakes, the seismic hazard estimated in the Red Sea region is also covered by several chapters. Each chapter presents new data and offers extensive lists of references for the reader to explore further. With the ongoing debates regarding the structure of the Red Sea, this book serves as an excellent resource for researchers and any individuals interested in the geology of these two unique seas.

Conjugate Divergent Margins

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Author :
Publisher : Geological Society of London
ISBN 13 : 1862393494
Total Pages : 569 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (623 download)

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Book Synopsis Conjugate Divergent Margins by : Webster Mohriak

Download or read book Conjugate Divergent Margins written by Webster Mohriak and published by Geological Society of London. This book was released on 2013 with total page 569 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The main focus of the book is the geological and geophysical interpretation of sedimentary basins along the South, Central and North Atlantic conjugate margins, but concepts derived from physical models, outcrop analogues and present-day margins are also discussed in some chapters. There is an encompassing description of several conjugate margins worldwide, based on recent geophysical and geological datasets. An overview of important aspects related to the geodynamic development and petroleum geology of Atlantic-type sedimentary basins is also included. Several chapters analyse genetic mechanisms and break-up processes associated with rift-phase structures and salt tectonics, providing a full description of conjugate margin basins based on deep seismic profiles and potential field methods.--