Hypersaline Ecosystems

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642702902
Total Pages : 491 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (427 download)

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Book Synopsis Hypersaline Ecosystems by : G.M. Friedman

Download or read book Hypersaline Ecosystems written by G.M. Friedman and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 491 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Hypersaline Environments

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642743706
Total Pages : 337 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (427 download)

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Book Synopsis Hypersaline Environments by : Barbara J. Javor

Download or read book Hypersaline Environments written by Barbara J. Javor and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 337 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Hypersaline environments are the principal habitats of petroleum deposition. They are also of intense evolutionary and ecological interest. This book presents a cross-disciplinary examination of the variety of halophilic microorganisms and their roles in modifying the ecology and geochemistry of hypersaline environments. The book also covers in detail the various inland and coastal habitats where halophilic microorganisms thrive. Geographically, hypersaline environments extend from the tropics to the poles, and from the terrestrial to the submarine. Organisms capable of living in such environments have faced unique evolutionary challenges.

Microbiology and Biogeochemistry of Hypersaline Environments

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Author :
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9780849383632
Total Pages : 380 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (836 download)

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Book Synopsis Microbiology and Biogeochemistry of Hypersaline Environments by : Aharon Oren

Download or read book Microbiology and Biogeochemistry of Hypersaline Environments written by Aharon Oren and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 1998-09-16 with total page 380 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book, intended for researchers and students in the fields of microbiology, biochemistry, and biogeochemistry, details the biology and biogeochemistry of various halophilic microorganisms that live in high density saline environments worldwide. These organisms are especially important to biodegradation and hazardous site clean-up. Topics include the biochemistry, genetics, and molecular biology of these organisms; new methods to type them; and osmotic adaption.

Bioremediation and Phytoremediation Technologies in Sustainable Soil Management

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1000570274
Total Pages : 351 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (5 download)

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Book Synopsis Bioremediation and Phytoremediation Technologies in Sustainable Soil Management by : Junaid Ahmad Malik

Download or read book Bioremediation and Phytoremediation Technologies in Sustainable Soil Management written by Junaid Ahmad Malik and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2022-06-30 with total page 351 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This 4-volume set focuses on the use of microbial bioremediation and phytoremediation to clean up pollutants in soil, such as pesticides, petroleum hydrocarbons, metals, and chlorinated solvents, which reduce the soil's fertility and renders it unfit for plant growth. Volume 2: Microbial Approaches and Recent Trends focuses on new and emerging techniques and approaches to address soil pollution. These include the use of rhizobacteria, archaea, cyanobacteria, and microalgae as biofertilizers and for soil bioremediation efforts. New technologies for assessment of soil bioremediation are explored also. The chapters provide in-depth coverage of the mechanisms, advantages, and disadvantages of the technologies used and highlight the use of different microbial enzymes that are used in the process of bioremediation and phytoremediation to clean up different pollutants without causing damage to the natural environment. Other volumes in the 4-volume set: • Volume 1: Fundamental Aspects and Contaminated Sites • Volume 3: Inventive Techniques, Research Methods, and Case Studies • Volume 4: Degradation of Pesticides and Polychlorinated Biphenyls Together, these four volumes provide in-depth coverage of the mechanisms, advantages, and disadvantages of the bioremediation and phytoremediation technologies for safe and sustainable soil management. The diverse topics help to arm biologists, agricultural engineers, environmental and soil scientists and chemists with the information and tools they need to address soil toxins that are a dangerous risk to plants, wildlife, humans and, of course, the soil itself.

The Biology of Halophilic Bacteria

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1000124908
Total Pages : 327 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (1 download)

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Book Synopsis The Biology of Halophilic Bacteria by : Russell H. Vreeland

Download or read book The Biology of Halophilic Bacteria written by Russell H. Vreeland and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2020-08-18 with total page 327 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A book for anyone interested in halophilic bacteria The Biology of Halophilic Bacteria presents detailed information regarding methods for working with halophilic bacteria. Helpful hints for performing various tests and assays in high salts are given, and information about data presentation and analysis is provided as well. The book will be useful to molecular biologists, biochemists, ecologists, and others interested in halophilic bacteria.

Advances in Applied Microbiology

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Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0128207108
Total Pages : 202 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (282 download)

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Book Synopsis Advances in Applied Microbiology by : Geoffrey M. Gadd

Download or read book Advances in Applied Microbiology written by Geoffrey M. Gadd and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2020-09-16 with total page 202 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Advances in Applied Microbiology, Volume 113, continues the comprehensive reach of this widely read and authoritative review source in microbiology. Users will find invaluable references and information on a variety of areas relating to the topic, with this release focusing on Gaps in the Assortment of Rapid Assays for Microorganisms of Interest to the Dairy Industry, Metal reduction and corrosion by bacterial biofilms, The microbiology of red brines, Clostridium thermocellum: a microbial platform for high-value chemical production from lignocellulose, and The zincophore system in pathogenic yeasts. - Contains contributions from leading authorities in the field - Informs and updates on all the latest developments in the field of microbiology - Includes discussions on the role of specific molecules in pathogen life stages, interactions, and much more

Advances in Understanding the Biology of Halophilic Microorganisms

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9400755392
Total Pages : 247 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (7 download)

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Book Synopsis Advances in Understanding the Biology of Halophilic Microorganisms by : Russell H. Vreeland

Download or read book Advances in Understanding the Biology of Halophilic Microorganisms written by Russell H. Vreeland and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-14 with total page 247 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is designed to be a long term career reference. The chapters present modern procedures. This is a how-to-book with a difference. These chapters: - reveal the background information about working with salt loving organisms, - are loaded with information about how experiments are conducted under high salt, - provide information about analyses that work under these conditions and those that may not, - present a wide range of details from laboratory designs to equipment used and even to simple anecdotal hints that can only come from experience. Microbiological training focuses largely on the growth, the handling and the study of the microbes associated with humans and animals. Yet the largest proportion of the Earth’s microbiota lives in saline environments such as the Oceans, saline deserts and terminal hypersaline environments. This need for salt can be intimidating for those interested in entering the field or for those interested in understanding how such research is accomplished.

Physiology, Genomics, and Biotechnological Applications of Extremophiles

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Author :
Publisher : IGI Global
ISBN 13 : 1799891461
Total Pages : 473 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (998 download)

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Book Synopsis Physiology, Genomics, and Biotechnological Applications of Extremophiles by : Gunjal, Aparna B.

Download or read book Physiology, Genomics, and Biotechnological Applications of Extremophiles written by Gunjal, Aparna B. and published by IGI Global. This book was released on 2021-12-10 with total page 473 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Extremophiles are organisms that are able to live in extreme conditions due to their unique physiological and genetic adaptations. Extremophiles are harnessed for their extremozymes that have wide applications in biotechnology, pharmaceutics, and industry. Recent developments in genomics and proteomics have helped unravel the mechanism of survival, physiological adaptation, and genomics structure of extremophiles. Physiology, Genomics, and Biotechnological Applications of Extremophiles covers innovative developments in understanding the physiology and biochemistry of extremophiles using the -omics perspective, focuses on the advancement in mechanisms of the extremophiles that makes them able to survive under extreme conditions, and discusses the applications of extremophiles in astrobiology. Covering topics such as genomics and the history and identification of extremophiles, it is ideal for students, professors, researchers, academicians, microbiologists, agricultural scientists, and biotechnologists.

Their World: A Diversity of Microbial Environments

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319280716
Total Pages : 391 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (192 download)

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Book Synopsis Their World: A Diversity of Microbial Environments by : Christon J. Hurst

Download or read book Their World: A Diversity of Microbial Environments written by Christon J. Hurst and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-05-02 with total page 391 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume summarizes recent advances in environmental microbiology by providing fascinating insights into the diversity of microbial life that exists on our planet. The first two chapters present theoretical perspectives that help to consolidate our understanding of evolution as an adaptive process by which the niche and habitat of each species develop in a manner that interconnects individual components of an ecosystem. This results in communities that function by simultaneously coordinating their metabolic and physiologic actions. The third contribution addresses the fossil record of microorganisms, and the subsequent chapters then introduce the microbial life that currently exists in various terrestrial and aquatic ecosystems. Coverage of the geosphere addresses endolithic organisms, life in caves and the deep continental biosphere, including how subsurface microbial life may impact spent nuclear fuel repositories. The discussion of the hydrosphere includes hypersaline environments and arctic food chains. By better understanding examples from the micro biosphere, we can elucidate the many ways in which the niches of different species, both large and small, interconnect within the overlapping habitats of this world, which is governed by its microorganisms.

Lagoon Environments Around the World

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Author :
Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN 13 : 1789850959
Total Pages : 247 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (898 download)

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Book Synopsis Lagoon Environments Around the World by : Andrew James Manning

Download or read book Lagoon Environments Around the World written by Andrew James Manning and published by BoD – Books on Demand. This book was released on 2020-03-11 with total page 247 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Lagoon Environments Around the World - A Scientific Perspective covers a wide range of topics. Typically bordering between land and sea, lagoons are among the most diversely utilized waterways on the planet. Lagoons are extremely important environments socio-economically, and their usage places ever increasing stress on these very sensitive aquatic regions. The effective management of shallow aquatic environments requires a detailed scientific understanding of the various contributary natural processes. This has both environmental and economic implications, especially where there is any anthropogenic involvement. This book draws on international scientific research to examine the following lagoon related issues: classification, circulation hydrodynamics, ecosystems, sedimentation, anthropogenic stresses, and response to extreme events. The research was carried out by researchers who specialize in shallow water processes and related issues.

General and Applied Aspects of Halophilic Microorganisms

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461537304
Total Pages : 384 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (615 download)

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Book Synopsis General and Applied Aspects of Halophilic Microorganisms by : Francisco Rodriguez-Valera

Download or read book General and Applied Aspects of Halophilic Microorganisms written by Francisco Rodriguez-Valera and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 384 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: During recent years the subject of extreme environments and extremophiles has become a central topic in modern Biology. The capability of some microorganisms to withstand, and often prefer, the harsh conditions found in such environments is helping to define the physicho-chemicallimits of life and in consequence its essential nature. Halophiles are one of the most representative types of extremophiles, requiring high concentrations of inorganic salts, mostly sodium chloride, to grow and survive. They inhabit hypersaline environments, the distribution and abundance of which dur ing geological eras are attested by the vast amounts of evaporite rocks present in the Earth crust and by their role in the generation of petroleum deposits. The corditions of high osmolarity and ionic strength that are concomitant with concentrated salt solutions challenge the stability of lipid bilayers and the structure of proteins forcing halophilic microbes to develop specialized molecules and physiological me;;hanisms to cope with this environmental stress. Even so, halophilism is a widespread trait in the microbial world. All the major groups of eucaryotic microbes, two groups of archaeobacteria and most phylogenetic branches of eubacteria have halophilic representatives. Therefore, the study of halophilic microorganisms is indeed a highly heterogeneous and extense topic. The present volume contains the contributions to the FEMS-NATO Advanced Research Workshop on "General and Applied Aspects of Halophilic Microorganisms" held at Alicante, Spain, September 17-22, 1989.

Life at Extremes

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Publisher : CABI
ISBN 13 : 1845938143
Total Pages : 576 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (459 download)

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Book Synopsis Life at Extremes by : Elanor Bell

Download or read book Life at Extremes written by Elanor Bell and published by CABI. This book was released on 2012 with total page 576 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: From arid deserts to icy poles, outer space to the depths of the sea, this exciting new work studies the remarkable life forms that have made these inhospitable environments their home. Covering not only micro-organisms, but also higher plants and animals such as worms, fish and polar plants, this book details the ecological, biological and biogeochemical challenges these organisms face and unifying themes between environments. Equally useful for the expert, student and casual scientific reader, this book also explores the impact of climate change, rapid seasonal changes and pollution on these extraordinary creatures.

Extremophiles

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1118394119
Total Pages : 696 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (183 download)

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Book Synopsis Extremophiles by : Om V. Singh

Download or read book Extremophiles written by Om V. Singh and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2012-10-16 with total page 696 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Explores the utility and potential of extremophiles in sustainability and biotechnology Many extremophilic bio-products are already used as life-saving drugs. Until recently, however, the difficulty of working with these microbes has discouraged efforts to develop extremophilic microbes as potential drug reservoirs of the future. Recent technological advances have opened the door to exploring these organisms anew as sources of products that might prove useful in clinical and environmental biotechnology and drug development. Extremophiles features outstanding articles by expert scientists who shed light on broad-ranging areas of progress in the development of smart therapeutics for multiple disease types and products for industrial use. It bridges technological gaps, focusing on critical aspects of extremolytes and the mechanisms regulating their biosynthesis that are relevant to human health and bioenergy, including value-added products of commercial significance as well as other potentially viable products. This groundbreaking guide: Introduces the variety of extremophiles and their extremolytes including extremozymes Provides an overview of the methodologies used to acquire extremophiles Reviews the literature on the diversity of extremophiles Offers tools and criteria for data interpretation of various extremolytes/extremozymes Discusses experimental design problems associated with extremophiles and their therapeutic implications Explores the challenges and possibilities of developing extremolytes for commercial purposes Explains the FDA's regulations on certain microbial bio-products that will be of interest to potential industrialists Extremophiles is an immensely useful resource for graduate students and researchers in biotechnology, clinical biotechnology, microbiology, and applied microbiology.

Journey to Diverse Microbial Worlds

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9401142696
Total Pages : 383 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (11 download)

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Book Synopsis Journey to Diverse Microbial Worlds by : Joseph Seckbach

Download or read book Journey to Diverse Microbial Worlds written by Joseph Seckbach and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 383 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this Journey to Microbial Worlds we present the diversity of microorganisms, from the state of fossil microbes in Archaean age rocks to the possibilities of extraterrestrial life. This volume discusses the extremophiles living in harsh environments (from our anthropocentric point) and describes them in considerable detail. Some chapters also review topics such as symbiosis, bacterial luminescence, methanogens, and petroleum-grown cells. The final chapters of this book shed new light on astrobiology and speculate on extremophiles as candidates for extraterrestrial life. All chapters are updated to the latest research level.

Microorganisms in Saline Environments: Strategies and Functions

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3030189759
Total Pages : 470 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis Microorganisms in Saline Environments: Strategies and Functions by : Bhoopander Giri

Download or read book Microorganisms in Saline Environments: Strategies and Functions written by Bhoopander Giri and published by Springer. This book was released on 2019-07-25 with total page 470 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book gathers the latest findings on the microbial ecology of saline habitats, plant-microbe interactions under saline conditions, and saline soil reclamation for agricultural use. The content is divided into four main parts: Part I outlines the definition of salinity, its genesis and impacts, and microbial diversity in saline habitats. Part II deals with impact of salinity on microbial and plant life/health. Part III highlights plant – microbe interactions in saline environments, and Part IV describes strategies for mitigation and reclamation of saline soils. The salinization of arable land is steadily increasing in many parts of the world. An excessive concentration of soluble salts (salinity) in soils or irrigation water adversely affects plant growth and survival. This problem is exacerbated in arid and semiarid areas due to their low precipitation and high evaporation rates. In turn, poor management practices and policies for using river water for the irrigation of agriculture crops often lead to the secondary salinization of soils. Considering the growing demands of a constantly expanding population, understanding the microbial ecology and interactions under saline conditions and their implications for sustainable agriculture is of utmost importance. Providing both an essential review of the status quo and a future outlook, this book represents a valuable asset for researchers, environmentalists and students working in microbiology and agriculture. .

Marine Glycobiology

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1315354217
Total Pages : 981 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (153 download)

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Book Synopsis Marine Glycobiology by : Se-Kwon Kim

Download or read book Marine Glycobiology written by Se-Kwon Kim and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2016-10-14 with total page 981 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Marine glycobiology is an emerging and exciting area in the field of science and medicine. Glycobiology, the study of the structure and function of carbohydrates and carbohydrate-containing molecules, is fundamental to all biological systems and represents a developing field of science that has made huge advances in the last half-century. This book revolutionizes the concept of marine glycobiology, focusing on the latest principles and applications of marine glycobiology and their relationships.

Extremophiles Handbook

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 4431538976
Total Pages : 1277 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (315 download)

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Book Synopsis Extremophiles Handbook by : Koki Horikoshi

Download or read book Extremophiles Handbook written by Koki Horikoshi and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2010-12-08 with total page 1277 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Extremophiles Handbook brings together the rapidly growing and often scattered information on microbial life in the whole range of extreme environments. This book will be a useful reference for finding clues to the origin of life and for exploring the biotechnology potential of these fascinating organisms.