Hyperfunctions on Hypo-Analytic Manifolds (AM-136), Volume 136

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Publisher : Princeton University Press
ISBN 13 : 1400882567
Total Pages : 378 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (8 download)

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Book Synopsis Hyperfunctions on Hypo-Analytic Manifolds (AM-136), Volume 136 by : Paulo Cordaro

Download or read book Hyperfunctions on Hypo-Analytic Manifolds (AM-136), Volume 136 written by Paulo Cordaro and published by Princeton University Press. This book was released on 2016-03-02 with total page 378 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In the first two chapters of this book, the reader will find a complete and systematic exposition of the theory of hyperfunctions on totally real submanifolds of multidimensional complex space, in particular of hyperfunction theory in real space. The book provides precise definitions of the hypo-analytic wave-front set and of the Fourier-Bros-Iagolnitzer transform of a hyperfunction. These are used to prove a very general version of the famed Theorem of the Edge of the Wedge. The last two chapters define the hyperfunction solutions on a general (smooth) hypo-analytic manifold, of which particular examples are the real analytic manifolds and the embedded CR manifolds. The main results here are the invariance of the spaces of hyperfunction solutions and the transversal smoothness of every hyperfunction solution. From this follows the uniqueness of solutions in the Cauchy problem with initial data on a maximally real submanifold, and the fact that the support of any solution is the union of orbits of the structure.

Multidimensional Complex Analysis and Partial Differential Equations

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Publisher : American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN 13 : 0821805096
Total Pages : 290 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (218 download)

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Book Synopsis Multidimensional Complex Analysis and Partial Differential Equations by : Francois Treves

Download or read book Multidimensional Complex Analysis and Partial Differential Equations written by Francois Treves and published by American Mathematical Soc.. This book was released on 1997 with total page 290 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This collection of papers by outstanding contributors in analysis, partial differential equations and several complex variables is dedicated to Professor Treves in honour of his 65th birthday. There are five excellent survey articles covering analytic singularities, holomorphically nondegenerate algebraic hypersurfaces, analyticity of CR mappings, removable singularities of vector fields and local solvability for systems of vector fields. The other papers are original research contributions on topics such as Klein-Gordon and Dirac equations, Toeplitz operators, elliptic structures, complexification of Lie groups, and pseudo-differential operators.

Partial Differential Equations and Mathematical Physics

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461207754
Total Pages : 384 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (612 download)

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Book Synopsis Partial Differential Equations and Mathematical Physics by : Lars Hörmander

Download or read book Partial Differential Equations and Mathematical Physics written by Lars Hörmander and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-04-17 with total page 384 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: On March 17-19 and May 19-21,1995, analysis seminars were organized jointly at the universities of Copenhagen and Lund, under the heading "Danish-Swedish Analysis Seminar". The main topic was partial differen tial equations and related problems of mathematical physics. The lectures given are presented in this volume, some as short abstracts and some as quite complete expositions or survey papers. They span over a large vari ety of topics. The most frequently occurring theme is the use of microlocal analysis which is now important also in the study of non-linear differential equations although it originated entirely within the linear theory. Perhaps it is less surprising that microlocal analysis has proved to be useful in the study of mathematical problems of classical quantum mechanics, for it re ceived a substantial input of ideas from that field. The scientific committee for the invitation of speakers consisted of Gerd Grubb in Copenhagen, Lars Hormander and Anders MeHn in Lund, and Jo hannes Sjostrand in Paris. Lars Hormander and Anders Melin have edited the proceedings. They were hosts of the seminar days in Lund while Gerd Grubb was the host in Copenhagen. Financial support was obtained from the mathematics departments in Copenhagen and Lund, CNRS in France, the Danish and Swedish Na tional Research Councils, Gustaf Sigurd Magnuson's foundation at the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences, and the Wenner-Gren foundation in Stockholm. We want to thank all these organisations for their support

Analysis, Geometry, Number Theory: The Mathematics of Leon Ehrenpreis

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Publisher : American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN 13 : 0821811487
Total Pages : 524 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (218 download)

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Book Synopsis Analysis, Geometry, Number Theory: The Mathematics of Leon Ehrenpreis by : Eric Grinberg

Download or read book Analysis, Geometry, Number Theory: The Mathematics of Leon Ehrenpreis written by Eric Grinberg and published by American Mathematical Soc.. This book was released on 2000 with total page 524 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents the proceedings from the conference honoring the work of Leon Ehrenpreis. Professor Ehrenpreis worked in many different areas of mathematics and found connections among all of them. For example, one can find his analytic ideas in the context of number theory, geometric thinking within analysis, transcendental number theory applied to partial differential equations, and more. The conference brought together the communities of mathematicians working in the areas of interest to Professor Ehrenpreis and allowed them to share the research inspired by his work. The collection of articles here presents current research on PDEs, several complex variables, analytic number theory, integral geometry, and tomography. The work of Professor Ehrenpreis has contributed to basic definitions in these areas and has motivated a wealth of research results. This volume offers a survey of the fundamental principles that unified the conference and influenced the mathematics of Leon Ehrenpreis.

Renormalization and 3-manifolds which Fiber Over the Circle

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Publisher : Princeton University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780691011530
Total Pages : 268 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (115 download)

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Book Synopsis Renormalization and 3-manifolds which Fiber Over the Circle by : Curtis T. McMullen

Download or read book Renormalization and 3-manifolds which Fiber Over the Circle written by Curtis T. McMullen and published by Princeton University Press. This book was released on 1996-07-28 with total page 268 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Many parallels between complex dynamics and hyperbolic geometry have emerged in the past decade. Building on work of Sullivan and Thurston, this book gives a unified treatment of the construction of fixed-points for renormalization and the construction of hyperbolic 3- manifolds fibering over the circle. Both subjects are studied via geometric limits and rigidity. This approach shows open hyperbolic manifolds are inflexible, and yields quantitative counterparts to Mostow rigidity. In complex dynamics, it motivates the construction of towers of quadratic-like maps, and leads to a quantitative proof of convergence of renormalization.

Modern Methods in Complex Analysis

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Publisher : Princeton University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780691044286
Total Pages : 366 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (442 download)

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Book Synopsis Modern Methods in Complex Analysis by : Thomas Bloom

Download or read book Modern Methods in Complex Analysis written by Thomas Bloom and published by Princeton University Press. This book was released on 1995-12-03 with total page 366 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The fifteen articles composing this volume focus on recent developments in complex analysis. Written by well-known researchers in complex analysis and related fields, they cover a wide spectrum of research using the methods of partial differential equations as well as differential and algebraic geometry. The topics include invariants of manifolds, the complex Neumann problem, complex dynamics, Ricci flows, the Abel-Radon transforms, the action of the Ricci curvature operator, locally symmetric manifolds, the maximum principle, very ampleness criterion, integrability of elliptic systems, and contact geometry. Among the contributions are survey articles, which are especially suitable for readers looking for a comprehensive, well-presented introduction to the most recent important developments in the field. The contributors are R. Bott, M. Christ, J. P. D'Angelo, P. Eyssidieux, C. Fefferman, J. E. Fornaess, H. Grauert, R. S. Hamilton, G. M. Henkin, N. Mok, A. M. Nadel, L. Nirenberg, N. Sibony, Y.-T. Siu, F. Treves, and S. M. Webster.

Real Submanifolds in Complex Space and Their Mappings (PMS-47)

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Publisher : Princeton University Press
ISBN 13 : 1400883962
Total Pages : 418 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (8 download)

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Book Synopsis Real Submanifolds in Complex Space and Their Mappings (PMS-47) by : M. Salah Baouendi

Download or read book Real Submanifolds in Complex Space and Their Mappings (PMS-47) written by M. Salah Baouendi and published by Princeton University Press. This book was released on 2016-06-02 with total page 418 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents many of the main developments of the past two decades in the study of real submanifolds in complex space, providing crucial background material for researchers and advanced graduate students. The techniques in this area borrow from real and complex analysis and partial differential equations, as well as from differential, algebraic, and analytical geometry. In turn, these latter areas have been enriched over the years by the study of problems in several complex variables addressed here. The authors, M. Salah Baouendi, Peter Ebenfelt, and Linda Preiss Rothschild, include extensive preliminary material to make the book accessible to nonspecialists. One of the most important topics that the authors address here is the holomorphic extension of functions and mappings that satisfy the tangential Cauchy-Riemann equations on real submanifolds. They present the main results in this area with a novel and self-contained approach. The book also devotes considerable attention to the study of holomorphic mappings between real submanifolds, and proves finite determination of such mappings by their jets under some optimal assumptions. The authors also give a thorough comparison of the various nondegeneracy conditions for manifolds and mappings and present new geometric interpretations of these conditions. Throughout the book, Cauchy-Riemann vector fields and their orbits play a central role and are presented in a setting that is both general and elementary.

Dirac Operators in Analysis

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9780582356818
Total Pages : 260 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (568 download)

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Book Synopsis Dirac Operators in Analysis by : John Ryan

Download or read book Dirac Operators in Analysis written by John Ryan and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 1999-01-06 with total page 260 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Clifford analysis has blossomed into an increasingly relevant and fashionable area of research in mathematical analysis-it fits conveniently at the crossroads of many fundamental areas of research, including classical harmonic analysis, operator theory, and boundary behavior. This book presents a state-of-the-art account of the most recent developments in the field of Clifford analysis with contributions by many of the field's leading researchers.

The Real Fatou Conjecture

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Publisher : Princeton University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780691002583
Total Pages : 166 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (25 download)

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Book Synopsis The Real Fatou Conjecture by : Jacek Graczyk

Download or read book The Real Fatou Conjecture written by Jacek Graczyk and published by Princeton University Press. This book was released on 1998-10-25 with total page 166 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In 1920, Perre Fatou expressed the conjecture that--except for special cases--all critical points of a rational map of the Riemann sphere tend to periodic orbits under iteration. This book provides a rigorous proof of the Real Fatou Conjecture--that in spite of the apparently elementary nature of a problem, its solution requires advanced tools of complex analysis.

Surveys on Surgery Theory

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Publisher : Princeton University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780691049380
Total Pages : 452 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (493 download)

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Book Synopsis Surveys on Surgery Theory by : Sylvain E. Cappell

Download or read book Surveys on Surgery Theory written by Sylvain E. Cappell and published by Princeton University Press. This book was released on 2000-01-10 with total page 452 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Surgery theory, the basis for the classification theory of manifolds, is now about forty years old. There have been some extraordinary accomplishments in that time, which have led to enormously varied interactions with algebra, analysis, and geometry. Workers in many of these areas have often lamented the lack of a single source that surveys surgery theory and its applications. Indeed, no one person could write such a survey. The sixtieth birthday of C. T. C. Wall, one of the leaders of the founding generation of surgery theory, provided an opportunity to rectify the situation and produce a comprehensive book on the subject. Experts have written state-of-the-art reports that will be of broad interest to all those interested in topology, not only graduate students and mathematicians, but mathematical physicists as well. Contributors include J. Milnor, S. Novikov, W. Browder, T. Lance, E. Brown, M. Kreck, J. Klein, M. Davis, J. Davis, I. Hambleton, L. Taylor, C. Stark, E. Pedersen, W. Mio, J. Levine, K. Orr, J. Roe, J. Milgram, and C. Thomas.

Rigid Local Systems

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Publisher : Princeton University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780691011189
Total Pages : 236 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (111 download)

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Book Synopsis Rigid Local Systems by : Nicholas M. Katz

Download or read book Rigid Local Systems written by Nicholas M. Katz and published by Princeton University Press. This book was released on 1996 with total page 236 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Riemann introduced the concept of a "local system" on P1-{a finite set of points} nearly 140 years ago. His idea was to study nth order linear differential equations by studying the rank n local systems (of local holomorphic solutions) to which they gave rise. His first application was to study the classical Gauss hypergeometric function, which he did by studying rank-two local systems on P1- {0,1,infinity}. His investigation was successful, largely because any such (irreducible) local system is rigid in the sense that it is globally determined as soon as one knows separately each of its local monodromies. It became clear that luck played a role in Riemann's success: most local systems are not rigid. Yet many classical functions are solutions of differential equations whose local systems are rigid, including both of the standard nth order generalizations of the hypergeometric function, n F n-1's, and the Pochhammer hypergeometric functions. This book is devoted to constructing all (irreducible) rigid local systems on P1-{a finite set of points} and recognizing which collections of independently given local monodromies arise as the local monodromies of irreducible rigid local systems. Although the problems addressed here go back to Riemann, and seem to be problems in complex analysis, their solutions depend essentially on a great deal of very recent arithmetic algebraic geometry, including Grothendieck's etale cohomology theory, Deligne's proof of his far-reaching generalization of the original Weil Conjectures, the theory of perverse sheaves, and Laumon's work on the l-adic Fourier Transform.

Global Surgery Formula for the Casson-Walker Invariant

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Publisher : Princeton University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780691021324
Total Pages : 168 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (213 download)

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Book Synopsis Global Surgery Formula for the Casson-Walker Invariant by : Christine Lescop

Download or read book Global Surgery Formula for the Casson-Walker Invariant written by Christine Lescop and published by Princeton University Press. This book was released on 1996-01-11 with total page 168 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents a new result in 3-dimensional topology. It is well known that any closed oriented 3-manifold can be obtained by surgery on a framed link in S 3. In Global Surgery Formula for the Casson-Walker Invariant, a function F of framed links in S 3 is described, and it is proven that F consistently defines an invariant, lamda (l), of closed oriented 3-manifolds. l is then expressed in terms of previously known invariants of 3-manifolds. For integral homology spheres, l is the invariant introduced by Casson in 1985, which allowed him to solve old and famous questions in 3-dimensional topology. l becomes simpler as the first Betti number increases. As an explicit function of Alexander polynomials and surgery coefficients of framed links, the function F extends in a natural way to framed links in rational homology spheres. It is proven that F describes the variation of l under any surgery starting from a rational homology sphere. Thus F yields a global surgery formula for the Casson invariant.

Radically Elementary Probability Theory

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Publisher : Princeton University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780691084749
Total Pages : 112 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (847 download)

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Book Synopsis Radically Elementary Probability Theory by : Edward Nelson

Download or read book Radically Elementary Probability Theory written by Edward Nelson and published by Princeton University Press. This book was released on 1987 with total page 112 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Using only the very elementary framework of finite probability spaces, this book treats a number of topics in the modern theory of stochastic processes. This is made possible by using a small amount of Abraham Robinson's nonstandard analysis and not attempting to convert the results into conventional form.

Gauss Sums, Kloosterman Sums, and Monodromy Groups

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Publisher : Princeton University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780691084336
Total Pages : 262 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (843 download)

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Book Synopsis Gauss Sums, Kloosterman Sums, and Monodromy Groups by : Nicholas M. Katz

Download or read book Gauss Sums, Kloosterman Sums, and Monodromy Groups written by Nicholas M. Katz and published by Princeton University Press. This book was released on 1988 with total page 262 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The study of exponential sums over finite fields, begun by Gauss nearly two centuries ago, has been completely transformed in recent years by advances in algebraic geometry, culminating in Deligne's work on the Weil Conjectures. It now appears as a very attractive mixture of algebraic geometry, representation theory, and the sheaf-theoretic incarnations of such standard constructions of classical analysis as convolution and Fourier transform. The book is simultaneously an account of some of these ideas, techniques, and results, and an account of their application to concrete equidistribution questions concerning Kloosterman sums and Gauss sums.

Theory of Formal Systems

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Publisher : Princeton University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780691080475
Total Pages : 160 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (84 download)

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Book Synopsis Theory of Formal Systems by : Raymond M. Smullyan

Download or read book Theory of Formal Systems written by Raymond M. Smullyan and published by Princeton University Press. This book was released on 1961 with total page 160 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book serves both as a completely self-contained introduction and as an exposition of new results in the field of recursive function theory and its application to formal systems.

Introduction to Toric Varieties

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Publisher : Princeton University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780691000497
Total Pages : 174 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (4 download)

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Book Synopsis Introduction to Toric Varieties by : William Fulton

Download or read book Introduction to Toric Varieties written by William Fulton and published by Princeton University Press. This book was released on 1993 with total page 174 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Toric varieties are algebraic varieties arising from elementary geometric and combinatorial objects such as convex polytopes in Euclidean space with vertices on lattice points. Since many algebraic geometry notions such as singularities, birational maps, cycles, homology, intersection theory, and Riemann-Roch translate into simple facts about polytopes, toric varieties provide a marvelous source of examples in algebraic geometry. In the other direction, general facts from algebraic geometry have implications for such polytopes, such as to the problem of the number of lattice points they contain. In spite of the fact that toric varieties are very special in the spectrum of all algebraic varieties, they provide a remarkably useful testing ground for general theories. The aim of this mini-course is to develop the foundations of the study of toric varieties, with examples, and describe some of these relations and applications. The text concludes with Stanley's theorem characterizing the numbers of simplicies in each dimension in a convex simplicial polytope. Although some general theorems are quoted without proof, the concrete interpretations via simplicial geometry should make the text accessible to beginners in algebraic geometry.

Euler Systems

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Publisher : Princeton University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780691050768
Total Pages : 244 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (57 download)

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Book Synopsis Euler Systems by : Karl Rubin

Download or read book Euler Systems written by Karl Rubin and published by Princeton University Press. This book was released on 2000-05-21 with total page 244 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: One of the most exciting new subjects in Algebraic Number Theory and Arithmetic Algebraic Geometry is the theory of Euler systems. Euler systems are special collections of cohomology classes attached to p-adic Galois representations. Introduced by Victor Kolyvagin in the late 1980s in order to bound Selmer groups attached to p-adic representations, Euler systems have since been used to solve several key problems. These include certain cases of the Birch and Swinnerton-Dyer Conjecture and the Main Conjecture of Iwasawa Theory. Because Selmer groups play a central role in Arithmetic Algebraic Geometry, Euler systems should be a powerful tool in the future development of the field. Here, in the first book to appear on the subject, Karl Rubin presents a self-contained development of the theory of Euler systems. Rubin first reviews and develops the necessary facts from Galois cohomology. He then introduces Euler systems, states the main theorems, and develops examples and applications. The remainder of the book is devoted to the proofs of the main theorems as well as some further speculations. The book assumes a solid background in algebraic Number Theory, and is suitable as an advanced graduate text. As a research monograph it will also prove useful to number theorists and researchers in Arithmetic Algebraic Geometry.