Human Factors Methods For Improving Performance In The Process Industries

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Human Factors Methods for Improving Performance in the Process Industries

Author : CCPS (Center for Chemical Process Safety)
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 9780470118832
Total Pages : 248 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (188 download)

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Book Synopsis Human Factors Methods for Improving Performance in the Process Industries by : CCPS (Center for Chemical Process Safety)

Download or read book Human Factors Methods for Improving Performance in the Process Industries written by CCPS (Center for Chemical Process Safety) and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2007-02-03 with total page 248 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Human Factors Methods for Improving Performance in the Process Industries provides guidance for managers and plant engineering staff on specific, practical techniques and tools for addressing forty different human factors issues impacting process safety. Human factors incidents can result in injury and death, damage to the environment, fines, and business losses due to ruined batches, off-spec products, unplanned shutdowns, and other adverse effects. Prevention of these incidents increases productivity and profits. Complete with examples, case histories, techniques, and implementation methodologies, Human Factors Methods for Improving Performance in the Process Industries helps managers and engineering staff design and execute an efficient program. Organized for topical reference, the book includes: An overview on implementing a human factors program at the corporate level or the plant level, covering the business value, developing a program to meet specific needs, improving existing systems, roles and responsibilities, measures of performance, and more Summaries of forty different human factors relating to process safety, with a description of the tools, a practical example with graphics and visual aids, and additional resources Information on addressing the OSHA Process Safety Management (PSM) requirement for conducting human factors reviews in process hazard analyses (PHAs) A CD-ROM with a color version of the book Note: CD-ROM/DVD and other supplementary materials are not included as part of eBook file.

Human Factors Methods for Design

Author : Christopher P. Nemeth
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 0415297990
Total Pages : 417 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (152 download)

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Book Synopsis Human Factors Methods for Design by : Christopher P. Nemeth

Download or read book Human Factors Methods for Design written by Christopher P. Nemeth and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2004-11-11 with total page 417 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An easy-to-use, in-depth manual, Human Factors Methods for Design supplies the how-tos for approaching and analyzing design problems and provides guidance for their solution. It draws together the basics of human behavior and physiology to provide a context for readers who are new to the field. The author brings in problem analysis, including test and evaluation methods and simple experimentation and recognizes the importance of cost-effectiveness. Finally, he emphasizes the need for good communication to get the new product understood and accepted. The author draws from his corporate experience as a research and development manager and his consulting practice in human factors and design.

Guidelines for Engineering Design for Process Safety

Author : CCPS (Center for Chemical Process Safety)
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 0470767723
Total Pages : 436 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (77 download)

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Book Synopsis Guidelines for Engineering Design for Process Safety by : CCPS (Center for Chemical Process Safety)

Download or read book Guidelines for Engineering Design for Process Safety written by CCPS (Center for Chemical Process Safety) and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2012-04-10 with total page 436 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This updated version of one of the most popular and widely used CCPS books provides plant design engineers, facility operators, and safety professionals with key information on selected topics of interest. The book focuses on process safety issues in the design of chemical, petrochemical, and hydrocarbon processing facilities. It discusses how to select designs that can prevent or mitigate the release of flammable or toxic materials, which could lead to a fire, explosion, or environmental damage. Key areas to be enhanced in the new edition include inherently safer design, specifically concepts for design of inherently safer unit operations and Safety Instrumented Systems and Layer of Protection Analysis. This book also provides an extensive bibliography to related publications and topic-specific information, as well as key information on failure modes and potential design solutions.

Guidelines for Integrating Process Safety into Engineering Projects

Author : CCPS (Center for Chemical Process Safety)
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1118795075
Total Pages : 432 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (187 download)

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Book Synopsis Guidelines for Integrating Process Safety into Engineering Projects by : CCPS (Center for Chemical Process Safety)

Download or read book Guidelines for Integrating Process Safety into Engineering Projects written by CCPS (Center for Chemical Process Safety) and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2018-12-11 with total page 432 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: There is much industry guidance on implementing engineering projects and a similar amount of guidance on Process Safety Management (PSM). However, there is a gap in transferring the key deliverables from the engineering group to the operations group, where PSM is implemented. This book provides the engineering and process safety deliverables for each project phase along with the impacts to the project budget, timeline and the safety and operability of the delivered equipment.

Guidelines for Managing Abnormal Situations

Author : CCPS (Center for Chemical Process Safety)
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1119862876
Total Pages : 277 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (198 download)

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Book Synopsis Guidelines for Managing Abnormal Situations by : CCPS (Center for Chemical Process Safety)

Download or read book Guidelines for Managing Abnormal Situations written by CCPS (Center for Chemical Process Safety) and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2022-12-28 with total page 277 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book discusses why management of abnormal situations is important to process safety. The book provides guidance on practical steps to avoid or mitigate an accident or incident before it escalates into a more dangerous and costly issues which can include downtime, lost production, equipment damage, injuries, and external/ environmental damage. Through the use of case studies the book illustrates the impact these deviant occurrences can have on operating facilities. Management principles that can be established before an issue occurs are presented while case studies are used to illustrate the impact that an abnormal situation can have on an operating facility. The impact of plant design are detailed, with separate focus points on new plant design and retrofits to existing plants. A section on writing plant procedures and plant policies so that they incorporate the principles of managing abnormal situations is also included. Training content is provided on how to manage deviant situations, with guidance on presenting the information to specific target populations, such as front-line operators, operations managers, plant engineers, and process safety engineers. Readers are also shown tools that are currently available for recognizing and responding to abnormal situations, and actions that process safety engineers can use during Hazard Identification and Risk Analysis (HIRA).

Guidelines for Investigating Process Safety Incidents

Author : CCPS (Center for Chemical Process Safety)
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1119529123
Total Pages : 408 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (195 download)

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Book Synopsis Guidelines for Investigating Process Safety Incidents by : CCPS (Center for Chemical Process Safety)

Download or read book Guidelines for Investigating Process Safety Incidents written by CCPS (Center for Chemical Process Safety) and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2019-05-22 with total page 408 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides a comprehensive treatment of investing chemical processing incidents. It presents on-the-job information, techniques, and examples that support successful investigations. Issues related to identification and classification of incidents (including near misses), notifications and initial response, assignment of an investigation team, preservation and control of an incident scene, collecting and documenting evidence, interviewing witnesses, determining what happened, identifying root causes, developing recommendations, effectively implementing recommendation, communicating investigation findings, and improving the investigation process are addressed in the third edition. While the focus of the book is investigating process safety incidents the methodologies, tools, and techniques described can also be applied when investigating other types of events such as reliability, quality, occupational health, and safety incidents.

Process Safety for Engineers

Author : CCPS (Center for Chemical Process Safety)
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1119830982
Total Pages : 564 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (198 download)

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Book Synopsis Process Safety for Engineers by : CCPS (Center for Chemical Process Safety)

Download or read book Process Safety for Engineers written by CCPS (Center for Chemical Process Safety) and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2022-05-03 with total page 564 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Process Safety for Engineers Familiarizes an engineer new to process safety with the concept of process safety management In this significantly revised second edition of Process Safety for Engineers: An Introduction, CCPS delivers a comprehensive book showing how Process Safety concepts are used to reduce operational risks. Students, new engineers, and others new to process safety will benefit from this book. In this updated edition, each chapter begins with a detailed incident case study, provides steps that help address issues, and contains problem sets which can be assigned to students. The second edition covers: Process Safety: including an overview of CCPS’ Risk Based Process Safety Hazards: specifically fire and explosion, reactive chemical, and toxicity Design considerations for hazard control: including Hazard Identification and Risk Analysis Management of operational risk: including management of change In addition, the book presents how Process Safety performance is monitored and sustained. The associated online resources are linked to the latest online CCPS resources and lectures.

Advances in Human Error, Reliability, Resilience, and Performance

Author : Ronald L. Boring
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 303020037X
Total Pages : 334 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (32 download)

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Book Synopsis Advances in Human Error, Reliability, Resilience, and Performance by : Ronald L. Boring

Download or read book Advances in Human Error, Reliability, Resilience, and Performance written by Ronald L. Boring and published by Springer. This book was released on 2019-06-01 with total page 334 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book brings together studies broadly addressing human error from different disciplines and perspectives. It discusses topics such as human performance; human variability and reliability analysis; medical, driver and pilot error, as well as automation error; root cause analyses; and the cognitive modeling of human error. In addition, it highlights cutting-edge applications in safety management, defense, security, transportation, process controls, and medicine, as well as more traditional fields of application. Based on the AHFE 2019 International Conference on Human Error, Reliability, Resilience, and Performance, held on July 24-28, 2019, Washington D.C., USA, the book includes experimental papers, original reviews, and reports on case studies, as well as meta-analyses, technical guidelines, best practice and methodological papers. It offers a timely reference guide for researchers and practitioners dealing with human error in a diverse range of fields.

Human Factors Methods for Improving Performance in the Process Industries

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781601198860
Total Pages : 228 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (988 download)

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Book Synopsis Human Factors Methods for Improving Performance in the Process Industries by :

Download or read book Human Factors Methods for Improving Performance in the Process Industries written by and published by . This book was released on 2007 with total page 228 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The proper application of human factors is a valuable investment in overall process safety. This book provides guidance for managers and plant engineering staff on specific, practical techniques and tools for addressing forty different human factors issues impacting process safety.

Human Fatigue Risk Management

Author : Susan L. Murray
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0128026642
Total Pages : 284 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (28 download)

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Book Synopsis Human Fatigue Risk Management by : Susan L. Murray

Download or read book Human Fatigue Risk Management written by Susan L. Murray and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2016-06-23 with total page 284 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Human Fatigue Risk Management: Improving Safety in the Chemical Processing Industry teaches users everything they need to know to mitigate the risk of fatigued workers in a plant or refinery. As human fatigue has been directly linked to several major disasters, the book explores the API RP 755 guidelines that were released to reduce these types of incidents. This book will help users follow API RP 755 and/or implement a fatigue risk management system in their organization. Susan Murray, a recognized expert in the field of sleep deprivation and its relation to high hazard industries, has written this book to be useful for HSE managers, plant and project managers, occupational safety professionals, and engineers and managers in the chemical processing industry. As scheduling of shifts is an important factor in reducing fatigue and accident rates, users will learn the benefits of more frequent staff rotation and how to implement an ideal scheduling plan. The book goes beyond API RP 755, offering more detailed understanding of why certain measures for managing fatigue are beneficial to a company, including examples of how theory can be put into practice. It is a simple, digestible book for managers who are interested in addressing human factor issues at their workplace in order to raise safety standards. - Covers sleep, sleep disorders, and the consequences of fatigue as related to high-hazard industries - Helps improve safety standards at the plant level - Provides information on how to comply with API RP 755 and related OSHA 29CFR1910 articles - Relates fatigue and human performance to accidents, helping readers make a case for implementing a human fatigue risk management policy, which, in turn, prevents loss of property and life

Human Factor and Reliability Analysis to Prevent Losses in Industrial Processes

Author : Salvador Avila Filho
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0128196513
Total Pages : 572 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (281 download)

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Book Synopsis Human Factor and Reliability Analysis to Prevent Losses in Industrial Processes by : Salvador Avila Filho

Download or read book Human Factor and Reliability Analysis to Prevent Losses in Industrial Processes written by Salvador Avila Filho and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2022-03-23 with total page 572 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Human reliability is an issue that is increasingly discussed in the process and manufacturing industries to check factors that influence operator performance and trigger errors. Human Factor and Reliability Analysis to Prevent Losses in Industrial Processes: An Operational Culture Perspective provides a multidisciplinary analysis of work concepts and environments to reduce human error and prevent material, energy, image, and time losses. The book presents a methodology for the quantification and investigation of human reliability, and verification of the influence of human factors in the generation of process losses, consisting of the following steps: contextualization, data collection, and results; performing task and loss observation; socio-technical variable analyses; and data processing. Investigating human reliability, concepts, and models in situations of human error in practice, the book identifies where low reliability occurs and then visualizes where and how to perform an intervention. This guide is an excellent resource for professionals in chemical, petrochemical, oil, and nuclear industries for managing and analyzing safety and loss risks and for students in chemical and process engineering. - Relates human reliability to the environment, leadership, decision models, possible mistakes and successes, mental map constructions, and organizational cultures - Provides techniques for the diagnosis of human and operational reliability - Gives examples of the application of methodologies in the stage of diagnosis and program construction - Discusses competences for the analysis of process losses in industry - Investigates real-life situations where human errors cause losses - Includes practical examples and case studies

Inherently Safer Chemical Processes

Author : CCPS (Center for Chemical Process Safety)
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 0470925183
Total Pages : 431 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (79 download)

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Book Synopsis Inherently Safer Chemical Processes by : CCPS (Center for Chemical Process Safety)

Download or read book Inherently Safer Chemical Processes written by CCPS (Center for Chemical Process Safety) and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2010-08-13 with total page 431 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Inherently Safer Chemical Processes presents a holistic approach to making the development, manufacture, and use of chemicals safer. It discusses strategies for substituting more benign chemicals at the development stage, minimizing risk in the transportation of chemicals, using safer processing methods at the manufacturing stage, and decommissioning a manufacturing plant. Since the publication of the original concept book in 1996, there have been many developments on the concept of inherent safety. This new edition provides the latest knowledge so that engineers can derive maximum benefit from inherent safety.

Sources of Behavioral Variance in Process Safety

Author : Timothy D. Ludwig
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1351028324
Total Pages : 204 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (51 download)

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Book Synopsis Sources of Behavioral Variance in Process Safety by : Timothy D. Ludwig

Download or read book Sources of Behavioral Variance in Process Safety written by Timothy D. Ludwig and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2019-12-18 with total page 204 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Process safety management seeks to establish a multi-level system to assess, document, maintain, and inspect equipment and work practices integral in controlling highly toxic and/or reactive materials. In a highly engineered environment, any variance can set off a chain of events that increases the probability of a process safety incident as violent as an explosion. Human behavior is often the biggest source of this variance, but it can also be the biggest asset for process safety management. Process industries are looking to understand sources of behavioral variance and build better processes based on sound behavioral science. Because of this clear link between behavior and process safety performance, the behavior science community has been challenged to research the behavioral root causes leading to variation that threaten process safety; create and evaluate behavioral interventions to mitigate this variation; and identify the system factors that would influence the behaviors necessary to promote process safety. This book seeks to translate behavior analysis into practical systems that can help reduce human suffering from catastrophic process safety events. All of the chapters in this book were originally published in the Journal of Organizational Behavior Management.

Human Error Reduction in Manufacturing

Author : Jose (Pepe) Rodriguez-Perez
Publisher : Quality Press
ISBN 13 : 1636940919
Total Pages : 169 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (369 download)

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Book Synopsis Human Error Reduction in Manufacturing by : Jose (Pepe) Rodriguez-Perez

Download or read book Human Error Reduction in Manufacturing written by Jose (Pepe) Rodriguez-Perez and published by Quality Press. This book was released on 2023-02-13 with total page 169 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: For many years, we considered human errors or mistakes as the cause of mishaps or problems. In the manufacturing industries, human error, under whatever label (procedures not followed, lack of attention, or simply error), was the conclusion of any quality problem investigation. The way we look at the human side of problems has evolved during the past few decades. Now we see human errors as the symptoms of deeper causes. In other words, human errors are consequences, not causes. The basic objective of this book is to provide readers with useful information on theories, methods, and specific techniques that can be applied to control human failure. It is a book of ideas, concepts, and examples from the manufacturing sector. It presents a comprehensive overview of the subject, focusing on the practical application of the subject, specifically on the human side of quality and manufacturing errors. In other words, the primary focus of this book is human failure, including its identification, its causes, and how it can be reasonably controlled or prevented in the manufacturing industry setting. In addition to including a detailed discussion of human error (the inadvertent or involuntary component of human failure), a chapter is devoted to analysis and discussion related to voluntary (intentional) noncompliance. Written in a direct style, using simple industry language with abundant applied examples and practical references, this book's insights on human failure reduction will improve individual, organizational, and social well-being.

Conduct of Operations and Operational Discipline

Author : CCPS (Center for Chemical Process Safety)
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 0470767715
Total Pages : 241 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (77 download)

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Book Synopsis Conduct of Operations and Operational Discipline by : CCPS (Center for Chemical Process Safety)

Download or read book Conduct of Operations and Operational Discipline written by CCPS (Center for Chemical Process Safety) and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2011-03-29 with total page 241 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Process safety management (PSM) systems are only as effective as the day-to-day ability of the organization to rigorously execute system requirements correctly every time. The failure of just one person in completing a job task correctly just one time can unfortunately lead to serious injuries and potentially catastrophic incidents. In fact, the design, implementation, and daily execution of PSM systems are all dependent on workers at all levels in the organization doing their job tasks correctly every time. High levels of Operational Discipline, therefore, help ensure strong PSM performance and overall operational excellence. This book details management practices which help ensure rigor in executing process safety programs in order to prevent major accidents.

Guidelines for Preventing Human Error in Process Safety

Author : CCPS (Center for Chemical Process Safety)
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 0470925086
Total Pages : 416 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (79 download)

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Book Synopsis Guidelines for Preventing Human Error in Process Safety by : CCPS (Center for Chemical Process Safety)

Download or read book Guidelines for Preventing Human Error in Process Safety written by CCPS (Center for Chemical Process Safety) and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2010-08-13 with total page 416 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Almost all the major accident investigations--Texas City, Piper Alpha, the Phillips 66 explosion, Feyzin, Mexico City--show human error as the principal cause, either in design, operations, maintenance, or the management of safety. This book provides practical advice that can substantially reduce human error at all levels. In eight chapters--packed with case studies and examples of simple and advanced techniques for new and existing systems--the book challenges the assumption that human error is "unavoidable." Instead, it suggests a systems perspective. This view sees error as a consequence of a mismatch between human capabilities and demands and inappropriate organizational culture. This makes error a manageable factor and, therefore, avoidable.

Human Barrier Design and Lifecycle

Author : Tom Shephard
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1040021042
Total Pages : 655 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (4 download)

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Book Synopsis Human Barrier Design and Lifecycle by : Tom Shephard

Download or read book Human Barrier Design and Lifecycle written by Tom Shephard and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2024-05-07 with total page 655 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A common source of failure in a human‐dependent barrier or safety critical task is a designed‐in mismatch error. The mismatch is a cognitive demand that exceeds the human capability to reliably and promptly respond to that demand given the plausible situations at that moment. Demand situations often include incomplete information, increased time pressures, and challenging environments. This book presents innovative solutions to reveal, prevent, and mitigate these and many other cognitive‐type errors in barriers and safety critical tasks. The comprehensive model and methodologies also provide insight into where and to what extent these barriers and task types may be significantly underspecified and the potential consequences. This title presents a new and comprehensive prototype design and lifecycle model specific to human‐dependent barriers and safety critical tasks. Designed to supplement current practice, the model is fully underpinned by cognitive ergonomics and cognitive science. The book also presents a compelling case for why a new global consensus standard specific to human‐dependent barriers is needed. Taking a novel approach, it presents its suggested basis, framing, and content. Both solutions seek to redress deficiencies in global regulations, standards, and practice. The model is guided by industry recommendations and best practice guidance and solutions from globally recognized experts. Its processes are fully explained and supported by examples, analysis, and well‐researched background materials. Real‐life case studies from offshore oil and gas, chemical manufacturing, transmission pipelines, and product storage provide further insight into how overt and latent design errors contributed to barrier degradation and failure and the consequence of those errors. An essential and fascinating read for professionals, Human Barrier Design and Lifecycle: A Cognitive Ergonomics Approach and Path Forward will appeal to those in the fields of human factors, process and technical safety, functional safety, display and safety system design, risk management, facility engineering, and facility operations and maintenance. Chapters 1 and 8 of this book are freely available as downloadable Open Access PDFs at http://www.taylorfrancis.com under a Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial-No Derivatives (CC-BYNC-ND) 4.0 International license.