Highway Vehicle-bridge Coupled Vibrations: Numerical Simulations And Applications

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Author :
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9811216436
Total Pages : 546 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (112 download)

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Book Synopsis Highway Vehicle-bridge Coupled Vibrations: Numerical Simulations And Applications by : Steve C S Cai

Download or read book Highway Vehicle-bridge Coupled Vibrations: Numerical Simulations And Applications written by Steve C S Cai and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2020-09-23 with total page 546 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Vehicle-bridge interaction happens all the time on roadway bridges and this interaction performance carries much useful information. On one hand, while vehicles are traditionally viewed as loads for bridges, they can also be deemed as sensors for bridges' structural response. On the other hand, while bridges are traditionally viewed as carriers for vehicle weight, they can also be deemed as scales that can weigh the vehicle loads. Based on these observations, a broad area of studies based on the vehicle-bridge interaction have been conducted in the authors' research group. Understanding the vehicle and bridge interaction can help develop strategies for bridge condition assessment, bridge design, and bridge maintenance, as well as develop insight for new research needs.This book documents fundamental knowledge, new developments, and state-of-the-art applications related to vehicle-bridge interactions. It thus provides useful information for graduate students and researchers and therefore straddles the gap between theoretical research and practical applications.

Highway Vehicle-bridge Coupled Vibrations

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9789811216428
Total Pages : 546 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (164 download)

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Book Synopsis Highway Vehicle-bridge Coupled Vibrations by : Chunsheng Cai

Download or read book Highway Vehicle-bridge Coupled Vibrations written by Chunsheng Cai and published by . This book was released on 2020 with total page 546 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Vehicle-bridge interaction happens all the time on roadway bridges and this interaction performance carries much useful information. On one hand, while vehicles are traditionally viewed as loads for bridges, they can also be deemed as sensors for bridges'structural response. On the other hand, while bridges are traditionally viewed as carriers for vehicle weight, they can also be deemed as scales that can weigh the vehicle loads. Based on these observations, a broad area of studies based on the vehicle-bridge interaction have been conducted in the authors'research group. Understanding the vehicle and bridge interaction can help develop strategies for bridge condition assessment, bridge design, and bridge maintenance, as well as develop insight for new research needs.This book documents fundamental knowledge, new developments, and state-of-the-art applications related to vehicle-bridge interactions. It thus provides useful information for graduate students and researchers and therefore straddles the gap between theoretical research and practical applications.

Vehicle-bridge Interaction Dynamics

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Author :
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9812388478
Total Pages : 565 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (123 download)

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Book Synopsis Vehicle-bridge Interaction Dynamics by : Yeong-Bin Yang

Download or read book Vehicle-bridge Interaction Dynamics written by Yeong-Bin Yang and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2004 with total page 565 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The commercial operation of the bullet train in 1964 in Japan marked the beginning of a new era for high-speed railways. Because of the huge amount of kinetic energy carried at high speeds, a train may interact significantly with the bridge and even resonate with it under certain circumstances. Equally important is the riding comfort of the train cars, which relates closely to the maneuverability of the train during its passage over the bridge at high speeds.This book is unique in that it is devoted entirely to the interaction between the supporting bridges and moving trains, the so-called vehicle-bridge interaction (VBI). Finite element procedures have been developed to treat interaction problems of various complexities, while the analytical solutions established for some typical problems are helpful for identifying the key parameters involved. Besides, some field tests were conducted to verify the theories established.This book provides an up-to-date coverage of research conducted on various aspects of the VBI problems. Using the series of VBI elements derived, the authors study a number of frontier problems, including the impact response of bridges with elastic bearings, the dynamic response of curved beam to moving centrifugal forces, the stability and derailment of trains moving over bridges shaken by earthquakes, the impact response of two trains crossing on a bridge, the steady-state response of trains moving over elevated bridges, and so on.

Insights and Innovations in Structural Engineering, Mechanics and Computation

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Author :
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1317280636
Total Pages : 2223 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (172 download)

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Book Synopsis Insights and Innovations in Structural Engineering, Mechanics and Computation by : Alphose Zingoni

Download or read book Insights and Innovations in Structural Engineering, Mechanics and Computation written by Alphose Zingoni and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2016-11-25 with total page 2223 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Insights and Innovations in Structural Engineering, Mechanics and Computation comprises 360 papers that were presented at the Sixth International Conference on Structural Engineering, Mechanics and Computation (SEMC 2016, Cape Town, South Africa, 5-7 September 2016). The papers reflect the broad scope of the SEMC conferences, and cover a wide range of engineering structures (buildings, bridges, towers, roofs, foundations, offshore structures, tunnels, dams, vessels, vehicles and machinery) and engineering materials (steel, aluminium, concrete, masonry, timber, glass, polymers, composites, laminates, smart materials).

Applied mechanics reviews

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 400 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (243 download)

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Book Synopsis Applied mechanics reviews by :

Download or read book Applied mechanics reviews written by and published by . This book was released on 1948 with total page 400 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Advances in Structural Mechanics and Applications

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030983358
Total Pages : 562 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (39 download)

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Book Synopsis Advances in Structural Mechanics and Applications by : José António Fonseca de Oliveira Correia

Download or read book Advances in Structural Mechanics and Applications written by José António Fonseca de Oliveira Correia and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2022-06-07 with total page 562 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The proceedings of the conference is going to benefit the researchers, academicians, students and professionals in getting enlightened on latest technologies on structural mechanics, structure and infrastructure engineering. Further, work on practical applications of developed scientific methodologies to civil structural engineering will make the proceedings more interesting and useful to practicing engineers and structural designers.

Bridge Vibration and Controls

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Publisher : Nova Science Publishers
ISBN 13 : 9781621008682
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (86 download)

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Book Synopsis Bridge Vibration and Controls by : H. Xia

Download or read book Bridge Vibration and Controls written by H. Xia and published by Nova Science Publishers. This book was released on 2012 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Includes bibliographical references and index.

Bridge Safety, Maintenance, Management, Life-Cycle, Resilience and Sustainability

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1000798771
Total Pages : 5491 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (7 download)

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Book Synopsis Bridge Safety, Maintenance, Management, Life-Cycle, Resilience and Sustainability by : Joan Ramon Casas

Download or read book Bridge Safety, Maintenance, Management, Life-Cycle, Resilience and Sustainability written by Joan Ramon Casas and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2022-06-26 with total page 5491 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Bridge Safety, Maintenance, Management, Life-Cycle, Resilience and Sustainability contains lectures and papers presented at the Eleventh International Conference on Bridge Maintenance, Safety and Management (IABMAS 2022, Barcelona, Spain, 11–15 July, 2022). This e-book contains the full papers of 322 contributions presented at IABMAS 2022, including the T.Y. Lin Lecture, 4 Keynote Lectures, and 317 technical papers from 36 countries all around the world. The contributions deal with the state-of-the-art as well as emerging concepts and innovative applications related to the main aspects of safety, maintenance, management, life-cycle, resilience, sustainability and technological innovations of bridges. Major topics include: advanced bridge design, construction and maintenance approaches, safety, reliability and risk evaluation, life-cycle management, life-cycle, resilience, sustainability, standardization, analytical models, bridge management systems, service life prediction, structural health monitoring, non-destructive testing and field testing, robustness and redundancy, durability enhancement, repair and rehabilitation, fatigue and corrosion, extreme loads, needs of bridge owners, whole life costing and investment for the future, financial planning and application of information and computer technology, big data analysis and artificial intelligence for bridges, among others. This volume provides both an up-to-date overview of the field of bridge engineering and significant contributions to the process of making more rational decisions on bridge safety, maintenance, management, life-cycle, resilience and sustainability of bridges for the purpose of enhancing the welfare of society. The volume serves as a valuable reference to all concerned with and/or involved in bridge structure and infrastructure systems, including students, researchers and practitioners from all areas of bridge engineering.

Vehicle-bridge Interaction Dynamics: With Applications To High-speed Railways

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Author :
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9814482676
Total Pages : 565 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (144 download)

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Book Synopsis Vehicle-bridge Interaction Dynamics: With Applications To High-speed Railways by : Yeong-bin Yang

Download or read book Vehicle-bridge Interaction Dynamics: With Applications To High-speed Railways written by Yeong-bin Yang and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2004-07-26 with total page 565 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The commercial operation of the bullet train in 1964 in Japan marked the beginning of a new era for high-speed railways. Because of the huge amount of kinetic energy carried at high speeds, a train may interact significantly with the bridge and even resonate with it under certain circumstances. Equally important is the riding comfort of the train cars, which relates closely to the maneuverability of the train during its passage over the bridge at high speeds.This book is unique in that it is devoted entirely to the interaction between the supporting bridges and moving trains, the so-called vehicle-bridge interaction (VBI). Finite element procedures have been developed to treat interaction problems of various complexities, while the analytical solutions established for some typical problems are helpful for identifying the key parameters involved. Besides, some field tests were conducted to verify the theories established.This book provides an up-to-date coverage of research conducted on various aspects of the VBI problems. Using the series of VBI elements derived, the authors study a number of frontier problems, including the impact response of bridges with elastic bearings, the dynamic response of curved beam to moving centrifugal forces, the stability and derailment of trains moving over bridges shaken by earthquakes, the impact response of two trains crossing on a bridge, the steady-state response of trains moving over elevated bridges, and so on.

Multi-Scale Reliability and Serviceability Assessment of In-Service Long-Span Bridges

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Author :
Publisher : Momentum Press
ISBN 13 : 1947083392
Total Pages : 231 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (47 download)

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Book Synopsis Multi-Scale Reliability and Serviceability Assessment of In-Service Long-Span Bridges by : Naiwei Lu

Download or read book Multi-Scale Reliability and Serviceability Assessment of In-Service Long-Span Bridges written by Naiwei Lu and published by Momentum Press. This book was released on 2018-05-08 with total page 231 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: With the development in global economic and transportation engineering, the traffic loads on brides have been growing steadily, which become potential safety hazards for existing bridges. In particular, long-span suspension bridges support heavy traffic volumes and simultaneous truck loads on the bridge deck, and thus the safety and serviceability of the bridge deserves investigation. In this book, a multiscale reliability method is presented for the safety assessment of long-span bridges. The multiscale failure condition of stiffness girders is the first-passage criteria for the large-scale model and the fatigue damage criteria for the small-scale model. It is the objective of this book to provide a more in-depth understanding of the vehicle-bridge interaction from the random vibration perspective. This book is suitable for adoption as a text book or a reference book in an advanced structural reliability analysis course. Furthermore, this book also provides a theoretical foundation for better understanding of the safety assessment, operation management, maintenance and reinforcement for long-span bridges and motivates further research and development for more advanced reliability and serviceability assessment techniques for long-span bridges.

Issues in Acoustic and Ultrasound Technology: 2013 Edition

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Author :
Publisher : ScholarlyEditions
ISBN 13 : 149010836X
Total Pages : 966 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Issues in Acoustic and Ultrasound Technology: 2013 Edition by :

Download or read book Issues in Acoustic and Ultrasound Technology: 2013 Edition written by and published by ScholarlyEditions. This book was released on 2013-05-01 with total page 966 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Issues in Acoustic and Ultrasound Technology: 2013 Edition is a ScholarlyEditions™ book that delivers timely, authoritative, and comprehensive information about Applied Acoustics. The editors have built Issues in Acoustic and Ultrasound Technology: 2013 Edition on the vast information databases of ScholarlyNews.™ You can expect the information about Applied Acoustics in this book to be deeper than what you can access anywhere else, as well as consistently reliable, authoritative, informed, and relevant. The content of Issues in Acoustic and Ultrasound Technology: 2013 Edition has been produced by the world’s leading scientists, engineers, analysts, research institutions, and companies. All of the content is from peer-reviewed sources, and all of it is written, assembled, and edited by the editors at ScholarlyEditions™ and available exclusively from us. You now have a source you can cite with authority, confidence, and credibility. More information is available at http://www.ScholarlyEditions.com/.

Advances and Applications of Artificial Intelligence and Numerical Simulation in Risk Emergency Management and Treatment, volume II

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Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 2832554253
Total Pages : 178 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (325 download)

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Book Synopsis Advances and Applications of Artificial Intelligence and Numerical Simulation in Risk Emergency Management and Treatment, volume II by : Yunhui Zhang

Download or read book Advances and Applications of Artificial Intelligence and Numerical Simulation in Risk Emergency Management and Treatment, volume II written by Yunhui Zhang and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2024-09-13 with total page 178 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This Research Topic is Volume II of a series. The previous volume can be found here: Advances and Applications of Artificial Intelligence and Numerical Simulation in Risk Emergency Management and Treatment Our world is composed of multidimensional and multifaceted risks. In general, geological, environmental, and ecological risks would exist in both natural and engineering situations, such as karst desertification, water inrush, rock burst, debris flow, and landslide. These risks have great safety threats to human survival. In this regard, risk emergency management and treatment (REMT) has become a pivotal topic addressing the national governance system and its governance capacity. It underlines how to prevent and resolve grand security risks, to timely respond to all kinds of disasters and accidents, as well as to safeguard people’s lives and property and social stability.

Vehicle–Track Coupled Dynamics

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 9813292830
Total Pages : 426 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (132 download)

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Book Synopsis Vehicle–Track Coupled Dynamics by : Wanming Zhai

Download or read book Vehicle–Track Coupled Dynamics written by Wanming Zhai and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2019-08-31 with total page 426 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book systematically presents the theory, numerical implementation, field experiments and practical engineering applications of the ‘Vehicle–Track Coupled Dynamics’. Representing a radical departure from classic vehicle system dynamics and track dynamics, the vehicle–track coupled dynamics theory considers the vehicle and track as one interactive and integrated system coupled through wheel–rail interaction. This new theory enables a more comprehensive and accurate solution to the train–track dynamic interaction problem which is a fundamental and important research topic in railway transportation system, especially for the rapidly developed high-speed and heavy-haul railways. It has been widely applied in practical railway engineering. Dr. Wanming Zhai is a Chair Professor of Railway Engineering at Southwest Jiaotong University, where he is also chairman of the Academic Committee and Director of the Train and Track Research Institute. He is a member of the Chinese Academy of Sciences and one of the leading scientists in railway system dynamics. Professor Zhai is Editor-in-Chief of both the International Journal of Rail Transportation, published by Taylor & Francis Group, and the Journal of Modern Transportation, published by Springer. In addition, he is a trustee of the International Association for Vehicle System Dynamics, Vice President of the Chinese Society of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics, and Vice President of the Chinese Society for Vibration Engineering. /div

Vehicle Dynamics Estimation using Kalman Filtering

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Author :
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1118579003
Total Pages : 215 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (185 download)

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Book Synopsis Vehicle Dynamics Estimation using Kalman Filtering by : Moustapha Doumiati

Download or read book Vehicle Dynamics Estimation using Kalman Filtering written by Moustapha Doumiati and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2012-12-14 with total page 215 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Vehicle dynamics and stability have been of considerable interest for a number of years. The obvious dilemma is that people naturally desire to drive faster and faster yet expect their vehicles to be “infinitely” stable and safe during all normal and emergency maneuvers. For the most part, people pay little attention to the limited handling potential of their vehicles until some unusual behavior is observed that often results in accidents and even fatalities. This book presents several model-based estimation methods which involve information from current potential-integrable sensors. Improving vehicle control and stabilization is possible when vehicle dynamic variables are known. The fundamental problem is that some essential variables related to tire/road friction are difficult to measure because of technical and economical reasons. Therefore, these data must be estimated. It is against this background, that this book’s objective is to develop estimators in order to estimate the vehicle’s load transfer, the sideslip angle, and the vertical and lateral tire/road forces using a roll model. The proposed estimation processes are based on the state observer (Kalman filtering) theory and the dynamic response of a vehicle instrumented with standard sensors. These estimators are able to work in real time in normal and critical driving situations. Performances are tested using an experimental car in real driving situations. This is exactly the focus of this book, providing students, technicians and engineers from the automobile field with a theoretical basis and some practical algorithms useful for estimating vehicle dynamics in real-time during vehicle motion.

Energy Harvesting for Wireless Sensor Networks

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Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN 13 : 3110445050
Total Pages : 404 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (14 download)

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Book Synopsis Energy Harvesting for Wireless Sensor Networks by : Olfa Kanoun

Download or read book Energy Harvesting for Wireless Sensor Networks written by Olfa Kanoun and published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG. This book was released on 2018-11-19 with total page 404 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Wireless sensors and sensor networks (WSNs) are nowadays becoming increasingly important due to their decisive advantages. Different trends towards the Internet of Things (IoT), Industry 4.0 and 5G Networks address massive sensing and admit to have wireless sensors delivering measurement data directly to the Web in a reliable and easy manner. These sensors can only be supported, if sufficient energy efficiency and flexible solutions are developed for energy-aware wireless sensor nodes. In the last years, different possibilities for energy harvesting have been investigated showing a high level of maturity. This book gives therefore an overview on fundamentals and techniques for energy harvesting and energy transfer from different points of view. Different techniques and methods for energy transfer, management and energy saving on network level are reported together with selected interesting applications. The book is interesting for researchers, developers and students in the field of sensors, wireless sensors, WSNs, IoT and manifold application fields using related technologies. The book is organized in four major parts. The first part of the book introduces essential fundamentals and methods, while the second part focusses on vibration converters and hybridization. The third part is dedicated to wireless energy transfer, including both RF and inductive energy transfer. Finally, the fourth part of the book treats energy saving and management strategies. The main contents are: Essential fundamentals and methods of wireless sensors Energy harvesting from vibration Hybrid vibration energy converters Electromagnetic transducers Piezoelectric transducers Magneto-electric transducers Non-linear broadband converters Energy transfer via magnetic fields RF energy transfer Energy saving techniques Energy management strategies Energy management on network level Applications in agriculture Applications in structural health monitoring Application in power grids Prof. Dr. Olfa Kanoun is professor for measurement and sensor technology at Chemnitz university of technology. She is specialist in the field of sensors and sensor systems design.

Vehicle Dynamics

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461485444
Total Pages : 1074 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (614 download)

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Book Synopsis Vehicle Dynamics by : Reza N. Jazar

Download or read book Vehicle Dynamics written by Reza N. Jazar and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-11-19 with total page 1074 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This textbook is appropriate for senior undergraduate and first year graduate students in mechanical and automotive engineering. The contents in this book are presented at a theoretical-practical level. It explains vehicle dynamics concepts in detail, concentrating on their practical use. Related theorems and formal proofs are provided, as are real-life applications. Students, researchers and practicing engineers alike will appreciate the user-friendly presentation of a wealth of topics, most notably steering, handling, ride, and related components. This book also: Illustrates all key concepts with examples Includes exercises for each chapter Covers front, rear, and four wheel steering systems, as well as the advantages and disadvantages of different steering schemes Includes an emphasis on design throughout the text, which provides a practical, hands-on approach

Cable Supported Bridges

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Author :
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1119951879
Total Pages : 760 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (199 download)

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Book Synopsis Cable Supported Bridges by : Niels J. Gimsing

Download or read book Cable Supported Bridges written by Niels J. Gimsing and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2011-12-30 with total page 760 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Fourteen years on from its last edition, Cable Supported Bridges: Concept and Design, Third Edition, has been significantly updated with new material and brand new imagery throughout. Since the appearance of the second edition, the focus on the dynamic response of cable supported bridges has increased, and this development is recognised with two new chapters, covering bridge aerodynamics and other dynamic topics such as pedestrian-induced vibrations and bridge monitoring. This book concentrates on the synthesis of cable supported bridges, suspension as well as cable stayed, covering both design and construction aspects. The emphasis is on the conceptual design phase where the main features of the bridge will be determined. Based on comparative analyses with relatively simple mathematical expressions, the different structural forms are quantified and preliminary optimization demonstrated. This provides a first estimate on dimensions of the main load carrying elements to give in an initial input for mathematical computer models used in the detailed design phase. Key features: Describes evolution and trends within the design and construction of cable supported bridges Describes the response of structures to dynamic actions that have attracted growing attention in recent years Highlights features of the different structural components and their interaction in the entire structural system Presents simple mathematical expressions to give a first estimate on dimensions of the load carrying elements to be used in an initial computer input This comprehensive coverage of the design and construction of cable supported bridges provides an invaluable, tried and tested resource for academics and engineers.