Universities and Colleges as Economic Drivers

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Author :
Publisher : State University of New York Press
ISBN 13 : 1438445024
Total Pages : 348 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (384 download)

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Book Synopsis Universities and Colleges as Economic Drivers by : Jason E. Lane

Download or read book Universities and Colleges as Economic Drivers written by Jason E. Lane and published by State University of New York Press. This book was released on 2012-11-20 with total page 348 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Local, state, and national economies are facing unprecedented levels of international competition. The current fiscal crisis has hampered the ability of many governments in the developed world to directly facilitate economic growth. At the same time, many governments in the developing world are investing significant new resources into local infrastructure and industry development initiatives. At the heart of the current economic transformation lie our colleges and universities. Through their roles in education, innovation, knowledge transfer, and community engagement, these institutions are working toward spurring economic growth and prosperity. This book brings together leading scholars from a variety of disciplines to assess how universities and colleges exert impact on economic growth. The contributors consider various methodologies, metrics, and data sources that may be used to gauge the performance of diverse higher education institutions in improving economic outcomes in the United States and around the world. Also presented are new typologies of economic development activities and related state policies that are designed to improve understanding of such initiatives and generate new energy and focus for an international community of scholars and practitioners working to formulate new models for how public universities and colleges may lead economic development in their states and communities while still performing their traditional educational functions. Universities and Colleges as Economic Drivers is meant to cultivate greater understanding among elected officials, business representatives, policymakers, and other concerned parties about the central roles universities and colleges play in national, state, and local economies.

Handbook of Universities and Regional Development

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Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1784715719
Total Pages : 421 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (847 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Universities and Regional Development by : Attila Varga

Download or read book Handbook of Universities and Regional Development written by Attila Varga and published by Edward Elgar Publishing. This book was released on 2019-12-27 with total page 421 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Handbook on Universities and Regional Development offers a comprehensive and up-to-date insight into how academic institutions spur their surroundings. The volume sheds light on universities as regional development actors from a historical perspective by introducing institutional changes and discussing the interrelatedness of society, business and academia. It provides detailed investigations on various knowledge transfer mechanisms to help understand the diverse ways through which ideas and intellectual property can flow between universities and businesses. Detailed case studies from three continents (Europe, Asia, and America) demonstrate the highly contextual nature of the interactions between academia, industry and government.

Universities and Regional Engagement

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Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1000573044
Total Pages : 237 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (5 download)

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Book Synopsis Universities and Regional Engagement by : Tatiana Iakovleva

Download or read book Universities and Regional Engagement written by Tatiana Iakovleva and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2022-02-28 with total page 237 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The study of universities’ role in regional engagement has traditionally been focusing on exceptional cases. This book presents a reconceptualization which embraces its underlying complexity and proposes a roadmap for a renewed research agenda. Starting from the grassroots level of universities’ everyday engagements, the book delves into the manifold ways in which university knowledge agents build connections with regional partners. Through 11 empirical chapters, the authors not only chart the diversity among case institutions, engagement mechanisms, and regional contexts but also use that diversity to advance a novel conceptual framework, centered on the process of mundaneness, for unpacking university-regions’ everyday activities, taking into account the dynamic, complex, and co-evolving interplay between (a) key social agents and institutions, (b) the contexts in which they are embedded, as well as (c) the historical trajectories and strategic ambitions underpinning context-specific social arrangements and interactions that are mediated by temporal and spatial dimensions. Drawing on evolutionary economic geography, innovation studies, management and organization studies, and historical perspectives, the volume advances a new mode of understanding university-regional engagement as a form of extendable temporary coupling, which also helps to address perennial policy and managerial questions alike of what to do with universities that do not serve local labour market needs and/or are located in regions suffering from brain drain. The book illustrates such dynamics from diverse national contexts and three continents: Brazil, Caribbean, China, Italy, Norway, and Poland. This book will be valuable reading for advanced students, researchers, and policymakers working in economic geography, regional development, innovation, and higher education management. The Open Access version of this book, available at www.taylorfrancis.com, has been made available under a Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial-No Derivatives 4.0 license.

The Fountain of Knowledge

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Publisher : Stanford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0804791929
Total Pages : 200 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (47 download)

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Book Synopsis The Fountain of Knowledge by : Shiri M. Breznitz

Download or read book The Fountain of Knowledge written by Shiri M. Breznitz and published by Stanford University Press. This book was released on 2014-07-30 with total page 200 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Today, universities around the world find themselves going beyond the traditional roles of research and teaching to drive the development of local economies through collaborations with industry. At a time when regions with universities are seeking best practices among their peers, Shiri M. Breznitz argues against the notion that one university's successful technology transfer model can be easily transported to another. Rather, the impact that a university can have on its local economy must be understood in terms of its idiosyncratic internal mechanisms, as well as the state and regional markets within which it operates. To illustrate her argument, Breznitz undertakes a comparative analysis of two universities, Yale and Cambridge, and the different outcomes of their attempts at technology commercialization in biotech. By contrasting these two universities—their unique policies, organizational structure, institutional culture, and location within distinct national polities—she makes a powerful case for the idea that technology transfer is dependent on highly variable historical and environmental factors. Breznitz highlights key features to weigh and engage in developing future university and economic development policies that are tailor-made for their contexts.

Higher Education and Local Economic Development

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Author :
Publisher : Firenze University Press
ISBN 13 : 8884538793
Total Pages : 159 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (845 download)

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Book Synopsis Higher Education and Local Economic Development by : Ernesto Tavoletti

Download or read book Higher Education and Local Economic Development written by Ernesto Tavoletti and published by Firenze University Press. This book was released on 2009 with total page 159 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: It is an intellectual necessity for universities to be open to participation by scholars and students all over the world; despite this, their sources of funding are almost entirely domestic and primarily governmental. The downloading of universities from national to regional government means that funding is increasingly even regional or local. Policy makers, firms and students, who are increasingly funding universities, are not interested in the development of academic knowledge: they demand teaching, research and services that are useful for local economic development and employability. As a consequence there is a divergence between the aspirations of universities and their stakeholders' needs. Establishing beneficial relations between universities and their stakeholders is vital for the survival of European districts and clusters of SMEs. The research highlights how critical the dilemma is and suggests a theoretical framework for resolving it, through the introduction of a new model of governance for universities and a new concept of knowledge.

Higher Education and Regional and Local Economic Development

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781874223191
Total Pages : 18 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (231 download)

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Book Synopsis Higher Education and Regional and Local Economic Development by : Mike Campbell

Download or read book Higher Education and Regional and Local Economic Development written by Mike Campbell and published by . This book was released on 1999-06-01 with total page 18 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Entrepreneurship and Local Economic Development

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Author :
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1351256033
Total Pages : 348 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (512 download)

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Book Synopsis Entrepreneurship and Local Economic Development by : Bruno Dallago

Download or read book Entrepreneurship and Local Economic Development written by Bruno Dallago and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2018-09-05 with total page 348 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book focuses on the nature and role of entrepreneurship in modern developed and emerging economies and societies, its relation to governments and universities, and its role in the often-forgotten informal economy. The aim is to position entrepreneurship in the post-crisis context and explore how its relation to universities and governments contributes to explain the countries’ and territories’ growth performance and resilience or vulnerability to the crisis. The accent is particularly on processes and patterns at local level and in small and medium-sized enterprises in local economic systems and districts, local systems of innovation, and the types and configurations of innovation these give origin to. With globalization, entrepreneurship has become fundamental for the competitiveness of territories and countries, for policy management and for development. The local dimension is fundamental because of agglomeration economies and effects, the advantages of proximity and the nature of knowledge and information. Furthermore, territories carry to the centre-stage tacit knowledge, localized social capital, embeddedness and interpersonal relations as fundamental components of their endogenous socio-economic development and competitiveness. When local systems are connected in a horizontal network, they contribute to the strength of national and international systems. To play a constructive role from this perspective, entrepreneurship must avoid local entrenchment and support the local economy to upgrade and be competitive. To do this, the entrepreneurs’ interaction and alliance with universities and governments is a must for those countries and localities wanting to emerge. This requires that enterprises, universities and governments create synergies and spill-overs to their mutual advantage.

Industrializing Knowledge

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Publisher : MIT Press
ISBN 13 : 9780262024655
Total Pages : 666 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (246 download)

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Book Synopsis Industrializing Knowledge by : Lewis M. Branscomb

Download or read book Industrializing Knowledge written by Lewis M. Branscomb and published by MIT Press. This book was released on 1999 with total page 666 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Compares the economic effects of university research in the USA and Japan. Incorporating historical, sociological and industrial perspectives, the book discusses the mechanics of university-industry interactions and how policies encouraging such interactions can address regional/national needs.

Public Universities and Regional Growth

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Publisher : Stanford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0804791422
Total Pages : 268 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (47 download)

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Book Synopsis Public Universities and Regional Growth by : Martin Kenney

Download or read book Public Universities and Regional Growth written by Martin Kenney and published by Stanford University Press. This book was released on 2014-06-18 with total page 268 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Public Universities and Regional Growth examines evolutions in research and innovation at six University of California campuses. Each chapter presents a deep, historical analysis that traces the dynamic interaction between particular campuses and regional firms in industries that range from biotechnology, scientific instruments, and semiconductors, to software, wine, and wireless technologies. The book provides a uniquely comprehensive and cohesive look at the University of California's complex relationships with regional entrepreneurs. As a leading public institution, the UC is an examplar for other institutions of higher education at a time when the potential and value of these universities is under scrutiny. Any yet, by recent accounts, public research universities performed nearly 70% of all academic research and approximately 60% of federally funded R&D in the United States. Thoughtful and distinctive, Public Universities and Regional Growth illustrates the potential for universities to drive knowledge-based growth while revealing the California system as a uniquely powerful engine for innovation across its home state.

Universities and Regional Development

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Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1136281770
Total Pages : 290 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (362 download)

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Book Synopsis Universities and Regional Development by : Rómulo Pinheiro

Download or read book Universities and Regional Development written by Rómulo Pinheiro and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2012-06-25 with total page 290 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Universities are under increasing pressure to help promote socio-economic growth in their local communities. However until now, no systematic, critical attention has been paid to the factors and mechanisms that currently make this process so daunting. In Universities and Regional Development, scholars from Europe, the Americas, Africa, and Asia critically address this knowledge gap, focusing on policy, organization, and the role of individual actors to uncover the challenges facing higher education institutions as they seek to engage with their regions. In a systematic and comparative manner, this book shows internal and external audiences why, how, and when the institutionalization of universities’ "third missions" should take place, and also: challenges conventional wisdom about the role of universities in society and the economy demonstrates how institutions in different nations and regions cope with local engagement combines the latest national, regional and local research with international perspectives integrates diverse conceptual and disciplinary frameworks Universities and Regional Development is a key resource for researchers and students of higher education and territorial development, educational policy makers, and university managers seeking to engage with the world beyond their university.

Radical Solutions and Open Science

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 9811542767
Total Pages : 199 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (115 download)

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Book Synopsis Radical Solutions and Open Science by : Daniel Burgos

Download or read book Radical Solutions and Open Science written by Daniel Burgos and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-05-14 with total page 199 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This open access book presents how Open Science is a powerful tool to boost Higher Education. The book introduces the reader into Open Access, Open Technology, Open Data, Open Research results, Open Licensing, Open Accreditation, Open Certification, Open Policy and, of course, Open Educational Resources. It brings all these key topics from major players in the field; experts that present the current state of the art and the forthcoming steps towards a useful and effective implementation. This book presents radical, transgenic solutions for recurrent and long-standing problems in Higher Education. Every chapter presents a clear view and a related solution to make Higher Education progress and implement tools and strategies to improve the user’s performance and learning experience. This book is part of a trilogy with companion volumes on Radical Solutions & Learning Analytics and Radical Solutions & eLearning.

Estimating the Impact of a College Or University on the Local Economy

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 96 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Estimating the Impact of a College Or University on the Local Economy by : John Caffrey

Download or read book Estimating the Impact of a College Or University on the Local Economy written by John Caffrey and published by . This book was released on 1971 with total page 96 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Leading World’s Most Innovative Universities

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 303059694X
Total Pages : 115 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (35 download)

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Book Synopsis The Leading World’s Most Innovative Universities by : Abdulrahman Obaid AI-Youbi

Download or read book The Leading World’s Most Innovative Universities written by Abdulrahman Obaid AI-Youbi and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2021-01-28 with total page 115 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This open access book is unique in its contents. No other title in the book market has tackled this important subject. It introduces innovation as a way of practice for world-class universities. It, then, discusses the criteria for being innovative in the academic world. The book selects some of the top innovative world-class universities to study the factors that qualified them to be innovative, so that any other university can follow their steps to become innovative. The final chapter of the book presents some recommendations in this regard.

Job Creation and Local Economic Development 2018 Preparing for the Future of Work

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Author :
Publisher : OECD Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9264305343
Total Pages : 276 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (643 download)

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Book Synopsis Job Creation and Local Economic Development 2018 Preparing for the Future of Work by : OECD

Download or read book Job Creation and Local Economic Development 2018 Preparing for the Future of Work written by OECD and published by OECD Publishing. This book was released on 2018-09-18 with total page 276 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This third edition of Job Creation and Local Economic Development examines the impact of technological progress on regional and local labour markets. It sheds light on widening regional gaps on job creation, workers education and skills, as well as inclusion in local economies.

Local Economic and Employment Development (LEED) Organising Local Economic Development The Role of Development Agencies and Companies

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Publisher : OECD Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9264083537
Total Pages : 497 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (64 download)

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Book Synopsis Local Economic and Employment Development (LEED) Organising Local Economic Development The Role of Development Agencies and Companies by : Clark Greg

Download or read book Local Economic and Employment Development (LEED) Organising Local Economic Development The Role of Development Agencies and Companies written by Clark Greg and published by OECD Publishing. This book was released on 2010-04-06 with total page 497 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book identifies how development agencies and companies work, what they do and how they can collaborate and what constitutes success and value added in their efforts to achieve local economic development.

Emerging Patterns of Social Demand and University Reform

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Publisher : Emerald Group Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9780080425641
Total Pages : 244 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (256 download)

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Book Synopsis Emerging Patterns of Social Demand and University Reform by : David D. Dill

Download or read book Emerging Patterns of Social Demand and University Reform written by David D. Dill and published by Emerald Group Publishing. This book was released on 1995 with total page 244 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The aim of this book is to provide a review of the changing environment of major universities in Europe and the United States, with particular emphasis on changes in public policies, and to examine the implications no this new environment on the internal organization of universities. The book is purposely cross-national in its scope, and in the perspective of each author as a means of underscoring the increasing international convergence of public policies affecting higher education and of related university reform. While the book and its authors focus on Europe and the United States, the arguments are likely to be influential on major universities throughout the world, because the discussed trends are now universal. The book is distinguished by its authors, who are internationally acknowledged as leaders in the field. Each author was selected because of his or her acknowledged expertise on the relevant topic, and the papers, while specifically written in a form accessible to policy makers, university leaders, and the broader academic audience, are authoritative with regard to recent research in the field.

Higher Education and Economic Growth

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9401581673
Total Pages : 188 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (15 download)

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Book Synopsis Higher Education and Economic Growth by : William E. Becker Jr.

Download or read book Higher Education and Economic Growth written by William E. Becker Jr. and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-03-09 with total page 188 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: After decades of effortless growth and prosperity, America's postsecondary institutions of education have come under increasing financial stress and waning public support. In part, this stress reflects a slowdown in the real rate of national economic growth and the loss of federal and state revenues for education generally. It also reflects a trend of state legislatures simply giving higher education an ever lower ranking on the list of funding priorities. Postsecondary educational institutions in the United States will continue to face increasing financial stress and waning public support as critics question the contribution of higher education to economic growth, which historically has been a major rationale for funding. Unless the trends in education financing can be changed, higher edu cation can be expected to stagnate. What, if anything, can be done? As a starting point, advocates of higher education need to more fully recognize the important ways in which higher education influences technological change and also is influenced by that change. As demonstrated by the chapters in this book, higher education is not a neutral or passive player in economic growth. This volume addresses topics related to the role of postsecondary education in national economic development within the United States.