Modeling and Analysis of High Frequency Noise in BiCMOS Transistors

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (114 download)

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Book Synopsis Modeling and Analysis of High Frequency Noise in BiCMOS Transistors by : Peng Cheng

Download or read book Modeling and Analysis of High Frequency Noise in BiCMOS Transistors written by Peng Cheng and published by . This book was released on 2019 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The importance of high frequency noise performance is increasing in advanced bipolar and complementary metal-oxide semiconductor (BiCMOS) technologies because of the high demands of radio frequency (RF) and mixed-signal integrated circuits used in the 5G communication, automatic-driving sensors and internet of things (IOT) applications. While the characterization and modeling of high frequency noise of BiCMOS transistors have been a topic for many years, some important issues have not been clarified. For example, the noise correlation is not well predicted for bipolar devices, the excess noise factor is not well understood for MOSFET devices and the temperature dependence of high frequency noise in BiCMOS devices is not well studied. Focused on these issues, this research establishes the approach to extract the noise transit time from the high current compact model (HICUM), demonstrates an efficient methodology for high frequency noise prediction for silicon-germanium heterojunction bipolar transistors (SiGe HBTs) and validates the prediction methodology over size, bias and temperature. One of the issues of high frequency noise modeling of bipolar transistors is the noise correlation effect. This research explores the physical origin of high frequency noise correlation, studies the noise model of SiGe HBTs and creates an approach to extract the noise transit time from the HICUM compact model. The extracted noise transit time is validated by the tuner-based noise measurement results of sample SiGe HBTs by comparing the four noise parameters between the calculated and measured data over transistor size, bias and temperature. The results show that the noise transit time can be independent of frequency but dependent on bias and temperature. Furthermore, a complete high frequency noise prediction system is established. Based on the extraction methodology of the noise transit time from the HICUM model, this dissertation demonstrates a low-cost and time-friendly methodology to predict the full high frequency noise properties of the bipolar devices directly from the S-parameter measurement, DC measurement and the parameters from the HICUM model without the tuner-based noise measurement. Compared with the conventional tuner-based noise measurement, this methodology can save the measurement time as well as achieve a good accuracy. For MOSFET devices, the importance of excess noise factor is increasing with the transistor size scaling down to sub-100nm for high frequency noise modeling, but it has not been well studied so far. This research analyzes the excess noise factor based on the device physics and characterization results, investigates the noise sources contribution and models the high frequency noise based on Y-parameter methodology.

High-frequency Noise Modeling of Si(Ge) Bipolar Transistors

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ISBN 13 : 9789461086150
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (861 download)

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Book Synopsis High-frequency Noise Modeling of Si(Ge) Bipolar Transistors by : Francesco Vitale

Download or read book High-frequency Noise Modeling of Si(Ge) Bipolar Transistors written by Francesco Vitale and published by . This book was released on 2014 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

High-Frequency Bipolar Transistors

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 364255900X
Total Pages : 671 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (425 download)

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Book Synopsis High-Frequency Bipolar Transistors by : Michael Reisch

Download or read book High-Frequency Bipolar Transistors written by Michael Reisch and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 671 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This modern book-length treatment gives a detailed presentation of high-frequency bipolar transistors in silicon or silicon-germanium technology, with particular emphasis placed on today's advanced compact models and their physical foundations.

SiGe Heterojunction Bipolar Transistors

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 0470090731
Total Pages : 286 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (7 download)

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Book Synopsis SiGe Heterojunction Bipolar Transistors by : Peter Ashburn

Download or read book SiGe Heterojunction Bipolar Transistors written by Peter Ashburn and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2004-02-06 with total page 286 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: SiGe HBTs is a hot topic within the microelectronics community because of its applications potential within integrated circuits operating at radio frequencies. Applications range from high speed optical networking to wireless communication devices. The addition of germanium to silicon technologies to form silicon germanium (SiGe) devices has created a revolution in the semiconductor industry. These transistors form the enabling devices in a wide range of products for wireless and wired communications. This book features: SiGe products include chip sets for wireless cellular handsets as well as WLAN and high-speed wired network applications Describes the physics and technology of SiGe HBTs, with coverage of Si and Ge bipolar transistors Written with the practising engineer in mind, this book explains the operating principles and applications of bipolar transistor technology. Essential reading for practising microelectronics engineers and researchers. Also, optical communications engineers and communication technology engineers. An ideal reference tool for masters level students in microelectronics and electronics engineering.

Silicon Germanium Heterojunction Bipolar Transistors

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ISBN 13 : 9789155445584
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (455 download)

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Book Synopsis Silicon Germanium Heterojunction Bipolar Transistors by : Staffan Bruce

Download or read book Silicon Germanium Heterojunction Bipolar Transistors written by Staffan Bruce and published by . This book was released on 1999 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Silicon-Germanium Heterojunction Bipolar Transistors for mm-Wave Systems: Technology, Modeling and Circuit Applications

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Publisher : River Publishers
ISBN 13 : 8793519613
Total Pages : 378 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (935 download)

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Book Synopsis Silicon-Germanium Heterojunction Bipolar Transistors for mm-Wave Systems: Technology, Modeling and Circuit Applications by : Niccolò Rinaldi

Download or read book Silicon-Germanium Heterojunction Bipolar Transistors for mm-Wave Systems: Technology, Modeling and Circuit Applications written by Niccolò Rinaldi and published by River Publishers. This book was released on 2018-03-15 with total page 378 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The semiconductor industry is a fundamental building block of the new economy, there is no area of modern life untouched by the progress of nanoelectronics. The electronic chip is becoming an ever-increasing portion of system solutions, starting initially from less than 5% in the 1970 microcomputer era, to more than 60% of the final cost of a mobile telephone, 50% of the price of a personal computer (representing nearly 100% of the functionalities) and 30% of the price of a monitor in the early 2000's. Interest in utilizing the (sub-)mm-wave frequency spectrum for commercial and research applications has also been steadily increasing. Such applications, which constitute a diverse but sizeable future market, span a large variety of areas such as health, material science, mass transit, industrial automation, communications, and space exploration. Silicon-Germanium Heterojunction Bipolar Transistors for mm-Wave Systems Technology, Modeling and Circuit Applications provides an overview of results of the DOTSEVEN EU research project, and as such focusses on key material developments for mm-Wave Device Technology. It starts with the motivation at the beginning of the project and a summary of its major achievements. The subsequent chapters provide a detailed description of the obtained research results in the various areas of process development, device simulation, compact device modeling, experimental characterization, reliability, (sub-)mm-wave circuit design and systems.

High Frequency Characterization and Modeling of SiGe Heterojunction Bipolar Transistors

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 60 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (186 download)

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Book Synopsis High Frequency Characterization and Modeling of SiGe Heterojunction Bipolar Transistors by : B. Gunnar Malm

Download or read book High Frequency Characterization and Modeling of SiGe Heterojunction Bipolar Transistors written by B. Gunnar Malm and published by . This book was released on 2002 with total page 60 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Compact Hierarchical Bipolar Transistor Modeling with Hicum

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 981427321X
Total Pages : 753 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (142 download)

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Book Synopsis Compact Hierarchical Bipolar Transistor Modeling with Hicum by : Michael Schr”ter

Download or read book Compact Hierarchical Bipolar Transistor Modeling with Hicum written by Michael Schr”ter and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2010 with total page 753 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Compact Hierarchical Bipolar Transistor Modeling with HICUM will be of great practical benefit to professionals from the process development, modeling and circuit design community who are interested in the application of bipolar transistors, which include the SiGe:C HBTs fabricated with existing cutting-edge process technology. The book begins with an overview on the different device designs of modern bipolar transistors, along with their relevant operating conditions; while the subsequent chapter on transistor theory is subdivided into a review of mostly classical theories, brought into context with modern technology, and a chapter on advanced theory that is required for understanding modern device designs. This book aims to provide a solid basis for the understanding of modern compact models.

Silicon-germanium Heterojunction Bipolar Transistors

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Publisher : Artech House
ISBN 13 : 9781580535991
Total Pages : 592 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (359 download)

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Book Synopsis Silicon-germanium Heterojunction Bipolar Transistors by : John D. Cressler

Download or read book Silicon-germanium Heterojunction Bipolar Transistors written by John D. Cressler and published by Artech House. This book was released on 2003 with total page 592 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This informative, new resource presents the first comprehensive treatment of silicon-germanium heterojunction bipolar transistors (SiGe HBTs). It offers you a complete, from-the-ground-up understanding of SiGe HBT devices and technology, from a very broad perspective. The book covers motivation, history, materials, fabrication, device physics, operational principles, and circuit-level properties associated with this new cutting-edge semiconductor device technology. Including over 400 equations and more than 300 illustrations, this hands-on reference shows you in clear and concise language how to design, simulate, fabricate, and measure a SiGe HBT.

Low-frequency Noise in SiGe HBTs and Lateral BJTs

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (87 download)

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Book Synopsis Low-frequency Noise in SiGe HBTs and Lateral BJTs by : Enhai Zhao

Download or read book Low-frequency Noise in SiGe HBTs and Lateral BJTs written by Enhai Zhao and published by . This book was released on 2006 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The object of this thesis is to explore the low-frequency noise (LFN) in silicon-germanium (SiGe) heterojunction bipolar transistors (HBTs) and lateral bipolar junction transistors (BJTs). The LFN of SiGe HBTs and lateral BJTs not only determines the lowest detectable signal limit but also induces phase noise in high-frequency applications. Characterizing the LFN behavior and understanding the physical noise mechanism, therefore, are very important to improve the device and circuit performance. The dissertation achieves the object by investigating the LFN of SiGe HBTs and lateral BJTs with different structures for performance optimization and radiation tolerance, as well as by building models that explain the physical mechanism of LFN in these advance bipolar technologies. The scope of this research is separated into two main parts: the LFN of SiGe HBTs; and the LFN of lateral BJTs. The research in the LFN of SiGe HBTs includes investigating the effects of interfacial oxide (IFO), temperature, geometrical dimensions, and proton radiation. It also includes utilizing physical models to probe noise mechanisms. The research in the LFN of lateral BJTs includes exploring the effects of doping and geometrical dimensions. The research work is envisioned to enhance the understanding of LFN in SiGe HBTs and lateral BJTs.

High Frequency Noise Modeling and Microscopic Noise Simulation for SiGe HBT and RF CMOS.

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781109914450
Total Pages : 351 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (144 download)

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Book Synopsis High Frequency Noise Modeling and Microscopic Noise Simulation for SiGe HBT and RF CMOS. by : Yan Cui

Download or read book High Frequency Noise Modeling and Microscopic Noise Simulation for SiGe HBT and RF CMOS. written by Yan Cui and published by . This book was released on 2006 with total page 351 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Moreover, the RF noise physics and SiGe profile optimization for low noise are explored using microscopic noise simulation. A higher Ge gradient in a noise critical region near the EB junction, together with an unconventional Ge retrograding in the base to keep total Ge content below stability, when optimized, can lead to significant noise improvement without sacrificing peak cutoff frequency and without any significant high injection cutoff frequency rolloff degradation.

Noise Modelling of Silicon Germanium Heterojunction Bipolar Transistors at Millimetre-wave Frequencies

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9780494161296
Total Pages : 202 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (612 download)

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Book Synopsis Noise Modelling of Silicon Germanium Heterojunction Bipolar Transistors at Millimetre-wave Frequencies by : Kenneth Hoi Kan Yau

Download or read book Noise Modelling of Silicon Germanium Heterojunction Bipolar Transistors at Millimetre-wave Frequencies written by Kenneth Hoi Kan Yau and published by . This book was released on 2006 with total page 202 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Using 2D device simulations, it is predicted that the cutoff frequencies of SiGe HBTs can be scaled beyond 500GHz. These devices have the potential to enable advanced millimetre-wave circuits. However, shot noise correlation, which is captured through noise transit time, becomes increasingly important as circuit designers continue to push the operating frequencies of the circuits. The technique for extracting the SiGe HBT noise parameters only from the measured y-parameters is extended to account for the presence of correlation. Unlike earlier publications, this method does not need to fit the noise transit time to measured noise data. The technique was validated using 2D device simulations and measured noise parameter data. It was found that the NFMIN of SiGe HBTs with & fnof; T/ & fnof;MAX of 160GHz is approximately 1.5dB lower at 60GHz when noise correlation is accounted for. However, for these devices, noise correlation proves to be insignificant below 18GHz.

Heterojunction Bipolar Transistors for Circuit Design

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1118921550
Total Pages : 394 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (189 download)

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Book Synopsis Heterojunction Bipolar Transistors for Circuit Design by : Jianjun Gao

Download or read book Heterojunction Bipolar Transistors for Circuit Design written by Jianjun Gao and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2015-04-27 with total page 394 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A highly comprehensive summary on circuit related modeling techniques and parameter extraction methods for heterojunction bipolar transistors Heterojunction Bipolar Transistor (HBT) is one of the most important devices for microwave applications. The book details the accurate device modeling for HBTs and high level IC design using HBTs Provides a valuable reference to basic modeling issues and specific semiconductor device models encountered in circuit simulators, with a thorough reference list at the end of each chapter for onward learning Offers an overview on modeling techniques and parameter extraction methods for heterojunction bipolar transistors focusing on circuit simulation and design Presents electrical/RF engineering-related theory and tools and include equivalent circuits and their matrix descriptions, noise, small and large signal analysis methods

Hierarchical Device Simulation

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3709160863
Total Pages : 278 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Hierarchical Device Simulation by : Christoph Jungemann

Download or read book Hierarchical Device Simulation written by Christoph Jungemann and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 278 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This monograph is the first on physics-based simulations of novel strained Si and SiGe devices. It provides an in-depth description of the full-band monte-carlo method for SiGe and discusses the common theoretical background of the drift-diffusion, hydrodynamic and Monte-Carlo models and their synergy.

Measurement and Modeling of Silicon Heterostructure Devices

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1351834762
Total Pages : 189 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (518 download)

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Book Synopsis Measurement and Modeling of Silicon Heterostructure Devices by : John D. Cressler

Download or read book Measurement and Modeling of Silicon Heterostructure Devices written by John D. Cressler and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2018-10-03 with total page 189 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: When you see a nicely presented set of data, the natural response is: “How did they do that; what tricks did they use; and how can I do that for myself?” Alas, usually, you must simply keep wondering, since such tricks-of- the-trade are usually held close to the vest and rarely divulged. Shamefully ignored in the technical literature, measurement and modeling of high-speed semiconductor devices is a fine art. Robust measuring and modeling at the levels of performance found in modern SiGe devices requires extreme dexterity in the laboratory to obtain reliable data, and then a valid model to fit that data. Drawn from the comprehensive and well-reviewed Silicon Heterostructure Handbook, this volume focuses on measurement and modeling of high-speed silicon heterostructure devices. The chapter authors provide experience-based tricks-of-the-trade and the subtle nuances of measuring and modeling advanced devices, making this an important reference for the semiconductor industry. It includes easy-to-reference appendices covering topics such as the properties of silicon and germanium, the generalized Moll-Ross relations, the integral charge-control model, and sample SiGe HBT compact model parameters.

Advanced Modeling of Silicon-Germanium Heterojunction Bipolar Transistors

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Publisher : Tudpress Verlag Der Wissenschaften Gmbh
ISBN 13 : 9783959080286
Total Pages : 244 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (82 download)

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Book Synopsis Advanced Modeling of Silicon-Germanium Heterojunction Bipolar Transistors by : Andreas Pawlak

Download or read book Advanced Modeling of Silicon-Germanium Heterojunction Bipolar Transistors written by Andreas Pawlak and published by Tudpress Verlag Der Wissenschaften Gmbh. This book was released on 2015-10-14 with total page 244 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Silicon-Germanium Heterojunction Bipolar Transistors (SiGe HBTs) are perfectly suited for high-speed electronics. Since the fabrication costs per design cycle are rapidly increasing with progressing frequency and complexity of the systems, accurate compact models are essential in order to enable robust circuit design. This thesis focuses on selected important physical effects in advanced SiGe HBTs, which have been either insufficiently modeled or completely missing in conventional compact models. New compact model equations for the transfer current were derived and successfully applied to a large set of different technologies. Hereby, the "Generalized Integral Charge Control Relation" was used as a foundation. A physics-based model utilizing small-signal parameters obtained from measurements is derived for modeling the current dependent collector charge. A brief chapter about substrate effects in bipolar transistors comprises the derivation of a compact model for the bias-dependent substrate resistance as well as a proper partitioning of the substrate capacitance. New extraction methods for compact model parameters are introduced and the application of existing methods to advanced processes is discussed. The derived joint extraction method for the emitter and thermal resistance as well as a scalable model for the transfer current have been successfully applied to experimental data of fast HBTs. The derived model equations were applied to a selected very advanced SiGe HBT process developed by IHP. Highly accurate models for DC- and small-signal as well as for large-signal characteristics are presented.

Silicon Germanium

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 0471660914
Total Pages : 368 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (716 download)

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Book Synopsis Silicon Germanium by : Raminderpal Singh

Download or read book Silicon Germanium written by Raminderpal Singh and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2004-03-15 with total page 368 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "An excellent introduction to the SiGe BiCMOS technology, from the underlying device physics to current applications." -Ron Wilson, EETimes "SiGe technology has demonstrated the ability to provide excellent high-performance characteristics with very low noise, at high power gain, and with excellent linearity. This book is a comprehensive review of the technology and of the design methods that go with it." -Alberto Sangiovanni-Vincentelli Professor, University of California, Berkeley Cofounder, Chief Technology Officer, Member of Board Cadence Design Systems Inc. Filled with in-depth insights and expert advice, Silicon Germanium covers all the key aspects of this technology and its applications. Beginning with a brief introduction to and historical perspective of IBM's SiGe technology, this comprehensive guide quickly moves on to: * Detail many of IBM's SiGe technology development programs * Explore IBM's approach to device modeling and characterization-including predictive TCAD modeling * Discuss IBM's design automation and signal integrity knowledge and implementation methodologies * Illustrate design applications in a variety of IBM's SiGe technologies * Highlight details of highly integrated SiGe BiCMOS system-on-chip (SOC) design Written for RF/analog and mixed-signal designers, CAD designers, semiconductor students, and foundry process engineers worldwide, Silicon Germanium provides detailed insight into the modeling and design automation requirements for leading-edge RF/analog and mixed-signal products, and illustrates in-depth applications that can be implemented using IBM's advanced SiGe process technologies and design kits. "This volume provides an excellent introduction to the SiGe BiCMOS technology, from the underlying device physics to current applications. But just as important is the window the text provides into the infrastructure-the process development, device modeling, and tool development." -Ron Wilson Silicon Engineering Editor, EETimes "This book chronicles the development of SiGe in detail, provides an in-depth look at the modeling and design automation requirements for making advanced applications using SiGe possible, and illustrates such applications as implemented using IBM's process technologies and design methods." -John Kelly Senior Vice President and Group Executive, Technology Group, IBM