Nonequilibrium Thermodynamics

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Author :
Publisher : Newnes
ISBN 13 : 0444595813
Total Pages : 787 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (445 download)

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Book Synopsis Nonequilibrium Thermodynamics by : Yasar Demirel

Download or read book Nonequilibrium Thermodynamics written by Yasar Demirel and published by Newnes. This book was released on 2013-12-16 with total page 787 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Natural phenomena consist of simultaneously occurring transport processes and chemical reactions. These processes may interact with each other and may lead to self-organized structures, fluctuations, instabilities, and evolutionary systems. Nonequilibrium Thermodynamics, Third Edition emphasizes the unifying role of thermodynamics in analyzing the natural phenomena. This third edition updates and expands on the first and second editions by focusing on the general balance equations for coupled processes of physical, chemical, and biological systems. The new edition contains a new chapter on stochastic approaches to include the statistical thermodynamics, mesoscopic nonequilibrium thermodynamics, fluctuation theory, information theory, and modeling the coupled biochemical systems in thermodynamic analysis. This new addition also comes with more examples and practice problems. - Informs and updates on all the latest developments in the field - Contributions from leading authorities and industry experts - A useful text for seniors and graduate students from diverse engineering and science programs to analyze some nonequilibrium, coupled, evolutionary, stochastic, and dissipative processes - Highlights fundamentals of equilibrium thermodynamics, transport processes and chemical reactions - Expands the theory of nonequilibrium thermodynamics and its use in coupled transport processes and chemical reactions in physical, chemical, and biological systems - Presents a unified analysis for transport and rate processes in various time and space scales - Discusses stochastic approaches in thermodynamic analysis including fluctuation and information theories - Has 198 fully solved examples and 287 practice problems - An Instructor Resource containing the Solution Manual can be obtained from the author: [email protected]

Heat Transfer Analysis for a Fixed CST Column

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 5 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (684 download)

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Book Synopsis Heat Transfer Analysis for a Fixed CST Column by :

Download or read book Heat Transfer Analysis for a Fixed CST Column written by and published by . This book was released on 2004 with total page 5 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In support of a small column ion exchange (SCIX) process for the Savannah River Site waste processing program, a transient two-dimensional heat transfer model that includes the conduction process neglecting the convection cooling mechanism inside the crystalline silicotitanate (CST) column has been constructed and heat transfer calculations made for the present design configurations. For this situation, a no process flow condition through the column was assumed as one of the reference conditions for the simulation of a loss-of-flow accident. A series of the modeling calculations has been performed using a computational heat transfer approach. Results for the baseline model indicate that transit times to reach 130 degrees Celsius maximum temperature of the CST-salt solution column are about 96 hours when the 20-in CST column with 300 Ci/liter heat generation source and 25 degrees Celsius initial column temperature is cooled by natural convection of external air as a primary heat transfer mechanism. The modeling results for the 28-in column equipped with water jacket systems on the external wall surface of the column and water coolant pipe at the center of the CST column demonstrate that the column loaded with 300 Ci/liter heat source can be maintained non-boiling indefinitely. Sensitivity calculations for several alternate column sizes, heat loads of the packed column, engineered cooling systems, and various ambient conditions at the exterior wall of the column have been performed under the reference conditions of the CST-salt solution to assess the impact of those parameters on the peak temperatures of the packed column for a given transient time. The results indicate that a water-coolant pipe at the center of the CST column filled with salt solution is the most effective one among the potential design parameters related to the thermal energy dissipation of decay heat load. It is noted that the cooling mechanism at the wall boundary of the column has significant impact on maximum and wall temperatures of the column. In addition, the results computed by the present model were verified by the theoretical results. The analysis results will provide quantitative information associated with the process heat control and management of the CST base design. For example, transient responses of the CST system under a loss-of-flow accident condition will provide safety design information for an emergency cooling system of the column.

Economic Analysis of Oil and Gas Engineering Operations

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Author :
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1000346404
Total Pages : 385 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (3 download)

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Book Synopsis Economic Analysis of Oil and Gas Engineering Operations by : Hussein K. Abdel-Aal

Download or read book Economic Analysis of Oil and Gas Engineering Operations written by Hussein K. Abdel-Aal and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2021-02-25 with total page 385 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Engineers seek solutions to problems, and the economic viability of each potential solution is normally considered along with the technical merits. This is typically true for the petroleum sector, which includes the global processes of exploration, production, refining, and transportation. Decisions on an investment in any oil or gas field development are made on the basis of its value, which is judged by a combination of a number of economic indicators. Economic Analysis of Oil and Gas Engineering Operations focuses on economic treatment of petroleum engineering operations and serves as a helpful resource for making practical and profitable decisions in oil and gas field development. Reflects major changes over the past decade or so in the oil and gas industry Provides thorough coverage of the use of economic analysis techniques in decision-making in petroleum-related projects Features real-world cases and applications of economic analysis of various engineering problems encountered in petroleum operations Includes principles applicable to other engineering disciplines This work will be of value to practicing engineers and industry professionals, managers, and executives working in the petroleum industry who have the responsibility of planning and decision-making, as well as advanced students in petroleum and chemical engineering studying engineering economics, petroleum economics and policy, project evaluation, and plant design.

Chemical Engineering Design

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Publisher : Butterworth-Heinemann
ISBN 13 : 0323850480
Total Pages : 1041 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (238 download)

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Book Synopsis Chemical Engineering Design by : Gavin Towler

Download or read book Chemical Engineering Design written by Gavin Towler and published by Butterworth-Heinemann. This book was released on 2021-07-14 with total page 1041 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Chemical Engineering Design: Principles, Practice and Economics of Plant and Process Design is one of the best-known and most widely adopted texts available for students of chemical engineering. The text deals with the application of chemical engineering principles to the design of chemical processes and equipment. The third edition retains its hallmark features of scope, clarity and practical emphasis, while providing the latest US codes and standards, including API, ASME and ISA design codes and ANSI standards, as well as coverage of the latest aspects of process design, operations, safety, loss prevention, equipment selection, and more. The text is designed for chemical and biochemical engineering students (senior undergraduate year, plus appropriate for capstone design courses where taken), and professionals in industry (chemical process, biochemical, pharmaceutical, petrochemical sectors). - Provides students with a text of unmatched relevance for chemical process and plant design courses and for the final year capstone design course - Written by practicing design engineers with extensive undergraduate teaching experience - Contains more than 100 typical industrial design projects drawn from a diverse range of process industries NEW TO THIS EDITION - Includes new content covering food, pharmaceutical and biological processes and commonly used unit operations - Provides updates on plant and equipment costs, regulations and technical standards - Includes limited online access for students to Cost Engineering's Cleopatra Enterprise cost estimating software

Elementary Heat Transfer Analysis

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 1483181723
Total Pages : 388 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (831 download)

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Book Synopsis Elementary Heat Transfer Analysis by : Stephen Whitaker

Download or read book Elementary Heat Transfer Analysis written by Stephen Whitaker and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2014-05-18 with total page 388 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Elementary Heat Transfer Analysis provides information pertinent to the fundamental aspects of the nature of transient heat conduction. This book presents a thorough understanding of the thermal energy equation and its application to boundary layer flows and confined and unconfined turbulent flows. Organized into nine chapters, this book begins with an overview of the use of heat transfer coefficients in formulating the flux condition at phase interface. This text then explains the specification as well as application of flux boundary conditions. Other chapters consider a derivation of the transient heat conduction equation. This book discusses as well the convective energy transport based on the understanding and application of the thermal energy equation. The final chapter deals with the study of the processes of heat transfer during boiling and condensation. This book is a valuable resource for Junior or Senior engineering students who are in an introductory course in heat transfer.

Petroleum Economics and Engineering

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1482277026
Total Pages : 457 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (822 download)

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Book Synopsis Petroleum Economics and Engineering by : M.A. Al-Sahlawi

Download or read book Petroleum Economics and Engineering written by M.A. Al-Sahlawi and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 1992-01-22 with total page 457 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Revised and updated to reflect major changes in the field, this second edition presents an integrated and balanced view of current attitudes and practices used in sound economic decision-making for engineering problems encountered in the oil industry. The volume contains many problem-solving examples demonstrating how economic analyses are applied

Process Heat Transfer

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Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0123977924
Total Pages : 633 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (239 download)

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Book Synopsis Process Heat Transfer by : Robert W. Serth

Download or read book Process Heat Transfer written by Robert W. Serth and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2014-01-27 with total page 633 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Process Heat Transfer is a reference on the design and implementation of industrial heat exchangers. It provides the background needed to understand and master the commercial software packages used by professional engineers in the design and analysis of heat exchangers. This book focuses on types of heat exchangers most widely used by industry: shell-and-tube exchangers (including condensers, reboilers and vaporizers), air-cooled heat exchangers and double-pipe (hairpin) exchangers. It provides a substantial introduction to the design of heat exchanger networks using pinch technology, the most efficient strategy used to achieve optimal recovery of heat in industrial processes. - Utilizes leading commercial software. Get expert HTRI Xchanger Suite guidance, tips and tricks previously available via high cost professional training sessions. - Details the development of initial configuration for a heat exchanger and how to systematically modify it to obtain an efficient final design. - Abundant case studies and rules of thumb, along with copious software examples, provide a complete library of reference designs and heuristics for readers to base their own designs on.

Introduction to Optimization for Chemical and Environmental Engineers

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1351037366
Total Pages : 333 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (51 download)

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Book Synopsis Introduction to Optimization for Chemical and Environmental Engineers by : Louis Theodore

Download or read book Introduction to Optimization for Chemical and Environmental Engineers written by Louis Theodore and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2018-07-20 with total page 333 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "The authors—a chemical engineer and a civil engineer—have complimented each other in delivering an introductory text on optimization for engineers of all disciplines. It covers a host of topics not normally addressed by other texts. Although introductory in nature, it is a book that will prove invaluable to me and my staff, and belongs on the shelves of practicing environmental and chemical engineers. The illustrative examples are outstanding and make this a unique and special book." —John D. McKenna, Ph.D., Principal, ETS, Inc., Roanoke, Virginia "The authors have adeptly argued that basic science courses—particularly those concerned with mathematics—should be taught to engineers by engineers. Also, books adopted for use in such courses should also be written by engineers. The readers of this book will acquire an understanding and appreciation of the numerous mathematical methods that are routinely employed by practicing engineers. Furthermore, this introductory text on optimization attempts to address a void that exists in college engineering curricula. I recommend this book without reservation; it is a library ‘must’ for engineers of all disciplines." —Kenneth J. Skipka, RTP Environmental Associates, Inc., Westbury, NY, USA Introduction to Optimization for Chemical and Environmental Engineers presents the introductory fundamentals of several optimization methods with accompanying practical engineering applications. It examines mathematical optimization calculations common to both environmental and chemical engineering professionals, with a primary focus on perturbation techniques, search methods, graphical analysis, analytical methods, linear programming, and more. The book presents numerous illustrative examples laid out in such a way as to develop the reader’s technical understanding of optimization, with progressively difficult examples located at the end of each chapter. This book serves as a training tool for students and industry professionals alike. FEATURES Examines optimization concepts and methods used by environmental and chemical engineering practitioners. Presents solutions to real-world scenarios/problems at the end of each chapter. Offers a pragmatic approach to the application of mathematical tools to assist the reader in grasping the role of optimization in engineering problem-solving situations. Provides numerous illustrative examples. Serves as a text for introductory courses, or as a training tool forindustry professionals.

Integration and Optimization of Unit Operations

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0128236183
Total Pages : 464 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (282 download)

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Book Synopsis Integration and Optimization of Unit Operations by : Barry A. Perlmutter

Download or read book Integration and Optimization of Unit Operations written by Barry A. Perlmutter and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2022-06-24 with total page 464 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The chemical industry changes and becomes more and more integrated worldwide. This creates a need for information exchange that includes not only the principles of operation but also the transfer of practical knowledge. Integration and Optimization of Unit Operations provides up-to-date and practical information on chemical unit operations from the R&D stage to scale-up and demonstration to commercialization and optimization. A global collection of industry experts systematically discuss all innovation stages, complex processes with different unit operations, including solids processing and recycle flows, and the importance of integrated process validation. The book addresses the needs of engineers who want to increase their skill levels in various disciplines so that they are able to develop, commercialize and optimize processes. After reading this book, you will be able to acquire new skills and knowledge to collaborate across disciplines and develop creative solutions. - Shows the impacts of upstream process decisions on downstream operations - Provides troubleshooting strategies at each process stage - Asks challenging questions to develop creative solutions to process problems

Economic Analysis of Fermentation Processes

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 0429557639
Total Pages : 314 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (295 download)

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Book Synopsis Economic Analysis of Fermentation Processes by : Harold B. Reisman

Download or read book Economic Analysis of Fermentation Processes written by Harold B. Reisman and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2019-06-05 with total page 314 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Published in 1988: It is the purpose of this book to outline and detail the many steps which are involved in bringing a fermentation product to market.

Petroleum Economics and Engineering, Third Edition

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1466506660
Total Pages : 488 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (665 download)

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Book Synopsis Petroleum Economics and Engineering, Third Edition by : Hussein K. Abdel-Aal

Download or read book Petroleum Economics and Engineering, Third Edition written by Hussein K. Abdel-Aal and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2013-12-14 with total page 488 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book explains how to apply economic analysis to the evaluation of engineering challenges in the petroleum industry. Discussion progresses from an introduction to the industry, through principles and techniques of engineering economics, to the application of economic methods. Packed with real-world examples and case studies demonstrating how to calculate rate of return, discounted cash flow, payout period, and more, Petroleum Economics and Engineering, Third Edition assists petroleum engineers, chemical engineers, production workers, management, and executives in sound economic decision-making regarding the design, manufacture, and operation of oil and gas plants, equipment, and processes. The fully revised third edition is updated to reflect key advancements in petroleum technology and expanded to include chapters on middle stream operations, known as surface petroleum operations (SPO), and natural gas processing and fractionation. By looking globally at the hydrocarbon industry, the improved text offers the reader a more complete picture of the petroleum sector, which includes the global processes of exploration, production, refining, and transportation.

Heat Transfer Calculations for a Fixed CST Bed Column

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 5 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (684 download)

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Book Synopsis Heat Transfer Calculations for a Fixed CST Bed Column by :

Download or read book Heat Transfer Calculations for a Fixed CST Bed Column written by and published by . This book was released on 2001 with total page 5 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In support of the crystalline silicotitanate (CST) ion exchange project of High-Level Waste (HLW) Process Engineering, a transient two-dimensional heat transfer model that includes the conduction process neglecting the convection cooling mechanism inside the CST column has been constructed and heat transfer calculations made for the present design configurations. For this situation, a no process flow condition through the column was assumed as one of the reference conditions for the simulation of a loss-of-flow accident. The modeling and calculations were performed using a computational heat transfer approach.

Chemical Process Design and Integration

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Author :
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1119990149
Total Pages : 920 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (199 download)

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Book Synopsis Chemical Process Design and Integration by : Robin Smith

Download or read book Chemical Process Design and Integration written by Robin Smith and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2016-09-26 with total page 920 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Written by a highly regarded author with industrial and academic experience, this new edition of an established bestselling book provides practical guidance for students, researchers, and those in chemical engineering. The book includes a new section on sustainable energy, with sections on carbon capture and sequestration, as a result of increasing environmental awareness; and a companion website that includes problems, worked solutions, and Excel spreadsheets to enable students to carry out complex calculations.

Pinch Analysis and Process Integration

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0080468268
Total Pages : 415 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (84 download)

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Book Synopsis Pinch Analysis and Process Integration by : Ian C. Kemp

Download or read book Pinch Analysis and Process Integration written by Ian C. Kemp and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2011-04-01 with total page 415 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Pinch analysis and related techniques are the key to design of inherently energy-efficient plants. This book shows engineers how to understand and optimize energy use in their processes, whether large or small. Energy savings go straight to the bottom line as increased profit, as well as reducing emissions. This is the key guide to process integration for both experienced and newly qualified engineers, as well as academics and students. It begins with an introduction to the main concepts of pinch analysis, the calculation of energy targets for a given process, the pinch temperature and the golden rules of pinch-based design to meet energy targets. The book shows how to extract the stream data necessary for a pinch analysis and describes the targeting process in depth. Other essential details include the design of heat exchanger networks, hot and cold utility systems, CHP (combined heat and power), refrigeration and optimization of system operating conditions. Many tips and techniques for practical application are covered, supported by several detailed case studies and other examples covering a wide range of industries, including buildings and other non-process situations. - The only dedicated pinch analysis and process integration guide, fully revised and expanded supported by free downloadable energy targeting software - The perfect guide and reference for chemical process, food and biochemical engineers, plant engineers and professionals concerned with energy optimisation, including building designers - Covers the practical analysis of both new and existing systems, with ful details of industrial applications and case studies

Applications in Design and Simulation of Sustainable Chemical Processes

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0444638865
Total Pages : 756 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (446 download)

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Book Synopsis Applications in Design and Simulation of Sustainable Chemical Processes by : Alexandre C. Dimian

Download or read book Applications in Design and Simulation of Sustainable Chemical Processes written by Alexandre C. Dimian and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2019-08-08 with total page 756 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Applications in Design and Simulation of Sustainable Chemical Processes addresses the challenging applications in designing eco-friendly but efficient chemical processes, including recent advances in chemistry and catalysis that rely on renewable raw materials. Grounded in the fundamental knowledge of chemistry, thermodynamics, chemical reaction engineering and unit operations, this book is an indispensable resource for developing and designing innovating chemical processes by employing computer simulations as an efficient conceptual tool. Targeted to graduate and post graduate students in chemical engineering, as well as to professionals, the book aims to advance their skills in process innovation and conceptual design. The work completes the book Integrated Design and Simulation of Chemical Processes by Elsevier (2014) authored by the same team. - Includes comprehensive case studies of innovative processes based on renewable raw materials - Outlines Process Systems Engineering approach with emphasis on systematic design methods - Employs steady-state and dynamic process simulation as problem analysis and flowsheet creation tool - Applies modern concepts, as process integration and intensification, for enhancing the sustainability

Heat Transfer Calculations for Normal Operations of a Fixed CST Bed Column

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 5 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (684 download)

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Book Synopsis Heat Transfer Calculations for Normal Operations of a Fixed CST Bed Column by :

Download or read book Heat Transfer Calculations for Normal Operations of a Fixed CST Bed Column written by and published by . This book was released on 2001 with total page 5 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In support of the crystalline silicotitanate (CST) ion exchange project of High-Level Waste (HLW) Process Engineering, heat transfer calculations have been made for a fully-loaded CST column during abnormal and normal operating conditions. The objective of the present work is to compute temperature distributions across the column when there is steady flow of salt solution through the CST column under normal conditions of the process operations.

Economics of the Use of Surface Condensers with Dry-type Cooling Systems for Fossil-fueled and Nuclear Generating Plants

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 172 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Economics of the Use of Surface Condensers with Dry-type Cooling Systems for Fossil-fueled and Nuclear Generating Plants by : John Paul Rossie

Download or read book Economics of the Use of Surface Condensers with Dry-type Cooling Systems for Fossil-fueled and Nuclear Generating Plants written by John Paul Rossie and published by . This book was released on 1973 with total page 172 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: