Halogen Free Flame Retardant Polymers

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Polymer Green Flame Retardants

Author : Constantine D. Papaspyrides
Publisher : Newnes
ISBN 13 : 0444538097
Total Pages : 943 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (445 download)

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Book Synopsis Polymer Green Flame Retardants by : Constantine D. Papaspyrides

Download or read book Polymer Green Flame Retardants written by Constantine D. Papaspyrides and published by Newnes. This book was released on 2014-08-14 with total page 943 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Polymer Green Flame Retardants covers key issues regarding the response of polymers during fire, the mechanisms of their flame retardation, the regulations imposed on their use, and the health hazards arising from their combustion. Presenting the latest research developments, the book focuses in particular on nanocomposites, believed to be the most promising approach for producing physically superior materials with low flammability and ecological impact. The fire properties of nanocomposites of various matrixes and fillers are discussed, the toxicological characteristics of these materials are analyzed, addressing also their environmental sustainability. Edited by distinguished scientists, including an array of international industry and academia experts, this book will appeal to chemical, mechanical, environmental, material and process engineers, upper-level undergraduate and graduate students in these disciplines, and generally to researchers developing commercially attractive and environmentally friendly fire-proof products. - Provides recent findings on the manufacture of environmentally sustainable flame retardant polymeric materials - Covers legislation and regulations concerning flame retarded polymeric material use - Includes tables containing the fire properties of the most common polymeric materials

Novel Fire Retardant Polymers and Composite Materials

Author : De-Yi Wang
Publisher : Woodhead Publishing
ISBN 13 : 0081001630
Total Pages : 344 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (81 download)

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Book Synopsis Novel Fire Retardant Polymers and Composite Materials by : De-Yi Wang

Download or read book Novel Fire Retardant Polymers and Composite Materials written by De-Yi Wang and published by Woodhead Publishing. This book was released on 2016-08-21 with total page 344 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Novel Fire Retardant Polymers and Composite Materials reviews the latest scientific developments and technological advances in the design and manufacture of fire retardant polymers and composite materials. Fire retardant polymeric materials are used in a broad range of applications in fields such as aviation, automotive, computer, construction, electronics, and telecommunications. It is essential to have a better understanding of the scientific technology used in the design and manufacture of fire-resistant materials and their end products. This book includes the latest developments in fire retardant technologies for different polymeric material systems, such as PU, PP, PE, PLA, epoxy, rubber, textile, phenol resin, and PA, etc. - Provides cutting-edge research in flame retardant materials, relevant to both scientific and industrial applications - Presents the latest and most up-to-date fire retardant technologies - Discusses the most popular fire retardant polymer systems - Includes the latest developments in fire retardant technologies for different polymeric material systems, such as PU, PP, PE, PLA, epoxy, rubber, textile, phenol resin, and PA

The Non-halogenated Flame Retardant Handbook

Author : Alexander B. Morgan
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1118939204
Total Pages : 314 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (189 download)

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Book Synopsis The Non-halogenated Flame Retardant Handbook by : Alexander B. Morgan

Download or read book The Non-halogenated Flame Retardant Handbook written by Alexander B. Morgan and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2014-04-07 with total page 314 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A one-stop, practical handbook containing all of the current commercial non-halogenated flame retardant technologies as well as experimental systems near commercialization In response to the emphasis on replacing halogenated flame retardants with alternate technologies, this handbook focuses on existing non-halogenated flame retardants and the experimental close-to-production systems that are available today. The Non-Halogenated Flame Retardant Handbook starts with an overview of the regulations and customer perceptions driving non-halogenated flame retardant selections over older halogenated technologies. It then moves on to cover the known major classes of non-halogenated flame retardants, before concluding with the current niche-performing technologies and untried commercial contenders of the future. The Non-Halogenated Flame Retardant Handbook: Takes a practical approach to addressing the narrow subject of non-halogenated flame retardancy—placing more emphasis on flame retardant selection for specific plastics, practical considerations in flame retardant material design, and the various technologies’ strengths and limits Focuses on the proper use of non-halogenated flame retardants, rather than the mechanics of how they work Discusses important future trends in flame retardancy Features sections written by industrial and chemical experts who know how to apply the technology to polymers for fire safety needs

Halogen-Free Flame-Retardant Polymers

Author : Suprakas Sinha Ray
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030354911
Total Pages : 122 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (33 download)

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Book Synopsis Halogen-Free Flame-Retardant Polymers by : Suprakas Sinha Ray

Download or read book Halogen-Free Flame-Retardant Polymers written by Suprakas Sinha Ray and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2019-11-30 with total page 122 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents an overview of recent academic and industrial research efforts concerning halogen-free flame-retardant (FR) polymers and their nanocomposites. It summarizes the synthesis methods for various types of halogen-free FR polymers and their nanocomposites, and critically reviews their flame-retardant behavior, toxic-gas evolution during combustion, and inhibition methods. In turn, the book discusses the importance of metal oxide nanoparticles, nanoclay, and graphene in flame inhibition and addresses the FR properties of various FR compounds containing polymers, their FR mechanisms, and fire toxicant releasing and inhibition methods in detail. It systematically covers the synergetic effects between different FR compounds, and explains the significance of thermal stability and melt dripping for polymers’ FR properties. The fundamental concepts described here are essential to understanding the FR behaviors of various polymers and their nanocomposites, and to developing efficient, environmentally friendly FR polymers and nanocomposites for a wide range of applications. This book is ideally suited for researchers in the fields of polymer science and engineering, and for graduate students in chemistry and materials science.

Fire Retardancy of Polymers

Author : Michel Le Bras
Publisher : Royal Society of Chemistry
ISBN 13 : 1847552390
Total Pages : 434 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (475 download)

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Book Synopsis Fire Retardancy of Polymers by : Michel Le Bras

Download or read book Fire Retardancy of Polymers written by Michel Le Bras and published by Royal Society of Chemistry. This book was released on 2007-10-31 with total page 434 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The use of polymers is restricted by their flammability - they may indeed initiate or propagate fire. Fire Retardancy of Polymers focuses on mineral additives from either micro- or nano-composites for application in fire retardants. With the use of fire retardant additives containing halogen or phosphorus compounds in decline, the need for other systems is evident. The major materials that are used are alumina trihydrate or magnesium hydroxide which account for more than 50% by weight of the world-wide sales of fire retardants. Recent works have shown that such halogen-free compounds may give enhanced fire retardancy to polymeric materials when used in low levels, alone, or in synergistic mixtures. The corresponding fire performance depends on the dispersion of the mineral filler, with micrometer-scale dispersion leading to the best performances. Specialists discuss these new applications of mineral fillers with particular emphasis on action mechanisms, new materials including textiles, toxicology and hazards. With extensive references, this book provides a comprehensive and up-to-date view of these applications. This book will appeal to professionals, materials scientists and engineers looking for novel ways to eliminate fire hazards and improve flame retardancy of materials, with a special interest in sustainable development.

Flame Retardant Polymer Nanocomposites

Author : Alexander B. Morgan
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 0470109025
Total Pages : 451 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (71 download)

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Book Synopsis Flame Retardant Polymer Nanocomposites by : Alexander B. Morgan

Download or read book Flame Retardant Polymer Nanocomposites written by Alexander B. Morgan and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2007-04-06 with total page 451 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Flame Retardant Polymer Nanocomposites takes a comprehensive look at polymer nanocomposites for flame retardancy applications and includes nanocomposite fundamentals (theory, design, synthesis, characterization) as well as polymer flammability fundamentals with emphasis on how nanocomposites affect flammability. The book has practical examples from literature, patents, and existing commercial products. Readers can design new work based upon the material in the book or use it as a handy reference for interpreting existing work and results.

Fire and Polymers VI: New Advances in Flame Retardant Chemistry and Science

Author : Charles A. Wilkie
Publisher : OUP USA
ISBN 13 : 9780841227804
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (278 download)

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Book Synopsis Fire and Polymers VI: New Advances in Flame Retardant Chemistry and Science by : Charles A. Wilkie

Download or read book Fire and Polymers VI: New Advances in Flame Retardant Chemistry and Science written by Charles A. Wilkie and published by OUP USA. This book was released on 2013-07-04 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Provides the latest research in flame retardant chemistry, stemming from the 2012 ACS symposium on the subject.

Advances in Fire Retardant Materials

Author : A. Richard Horrocks
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 1845695070
Total Pages : 633 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (456 download)

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Book Synopsis Advances in Fire Retardant Materials by : A. Richard Horrocks

Download or read book Advances in Fire Retardant Materials written by A. Richard Horrocks and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2008-09-19 with total page 633 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This important book provides a comprehensive account of the advances that have occurred in fire science in relation to a broad range of materials. The manufacture of fire retardant materials is an active area of research, the understanding of which can improve safety as well as the marketability of a product.The first part of the book reviews the advances that have occurred in improving the fire retardancy of specific materials, ranging from developments in phosphorus and halogen-free flame retardants to the use of nanocomposites as novel flame retardant systems. Key environmental issues are also addressed. The second group of chapters examines fire testing issues and regulations. A final group of chapters addresses the application of fire retardant materials in such areas as composites, automotive materials, military fabrics and aviation materials.With its distinguished editors and array of international contributors, this book is an essential reference for producers, manufacturers, retailers and all those wishing to improve fire retardancy in materials. It is also suitable for researchers in industry or academia. - Reviews advances in improving the retardancy of materials - Addresses key environmental issues - Examines fire testing issues and regulations and the challenges involved

Fire Retardancy of Polymeric Materials

Author : Charles A. Wilkie
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1040035256
Total Pages : 800 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (4 download)

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Book Synopsis Fire Retardancy of Polymeric Materials by : Charles A. Wilkie

Download or read book Fire Retardancy of Polymeric Materials written by Charles A. Wilkie and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2024-07-29 with total page 800 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The third edition of Fire Retardancy of Polymeric Materials provides a single source for all aspects of this highly challenging field of applied research. This authoritative book covers design and non-fire requirements that drive how these materials are fire protected. Detailed study and consideration of chemistry, physics, materials science, economic issues and fire safety science is necessary to address considerations of mechanical, thermal, environmental, and end-use requirements on top of fire protection means that the field requires. This thoroughly revised new edition continues to offer comprehensive coverage of the scientific approach for those developing fire safe materials. It covers new topics such as bio-based materials, regulatory issues, recycling, newer flame retardant chemical classes, and more details on how to flame retard materials for specific market applications. Written by a team of experts, this book covers the fundamentals of polymer burning and combustion and how to apply fire protection or flame-retardant chemistries to specific material classes and applications. The book is written for material scientists and fire safety scientists who seek to develop new fire safe materials or understand why materials burn in our modern environment. Features Connects fundamentals of material flammability to practical fire safety needs Covers current fire safety requirements and regulations affecting flame retardant selection Provides information on chemical structure-property relationships for flame retardancy Provides practical guidance on how to design fire safe materials for specific fire risk scenarios The new edition is expanded to 32 chapters and all chapters are updated and revised with the newest information

Fire Retardancy of Polymers

Author : T. Richard Hull
Publisher : Royal Society of Chemistry
ISBN 13 : 0854041494
Total Pages : 456 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (54 download)

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Book Synopsis Fire Retardancy of Polymers by : T. Richard Hull

Download or read book Fire Retardancy of Polymers written by T. Richard Hull and published by Royal Society of Chemistry. This book was released on 2009 with total page 456 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Globally, fire retardants are needed to satisfy a multibillion dollar market and fire retardancy of polymetric materials is an important component of fire safety. This book covers the latest developments in new fire retardancy systems for engineers needing to use fire safe materials in their projects.

Polyester

Author : Nurhan Onar Camlibel
Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN 13 : 9535138812
Total Pages : 99 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (351 download)

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Book Synopsis Polyester by : Nurhan Onar Camlibel

Download or read book Polyester written by Nurhan Onar Camlibel and published by BoD – Books on Demand. This book was released on 2018-03-14 with total page 99 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Polyester is one of the most important polymers for fibers and composites. Significant developments in nanoparticle-doped polyester composites, polyester recycling, flame-retardant unsaturated polyester resins, and application of polyester for construction and automotive industry are currently carried out. Thus, this book provides leading edge research on improvements of functional properties of polyester, modifications of unsaturated polyester resins, and polyester (especially recycled polyester) usage in construction and in automotive application areas in the form of fiber, resin, and composite. The book also covers the characterization of unique features of polyester found by mechanical, chemical, physical, microstructural, and thermal analyses. This book intends to provide an understanding of the developments of functional polyester production, synthesis, and characterization and support to many academic researchers and graduate students in textile, polymer, composite, chemical science, and research and development managers in recycling and composite applications of polyester in the construction and automotive industry.

Fire Retardancy of Polymers

Author : M Le Bras
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 1845698584
Total Pages : 483 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (456 download)

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Book Synopsis Fire Retardancy of Polymers by : M Le Bras

Download or read book Fire Retardancy of Polymers written by M Le Bras and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 1998-01-01 with total page 483 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Covers the following topics: Strategies; Intumescence: Mechanism studies; New intumescent polymetric materials; Flame retarded intumescent textiles; Intumescence - an environmentally friendly process?

Polymer Nanocomposites and Their Applications

Author : Suprakas Sinha Ray
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781588830999
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (39 download)

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Book Synopsis Polymer Nanocomposites and Their Applications by : Suprakas Sinha Ray

Download or read book Polymer Nanocomposites and Their Applications written by Suprakas Sinha Ray and published by . This book was released on 2006 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Advanced Flame Retardant Materials

Author : Fouad Laoutid
Publisher : MDPI
ISBN 13 : 3039283502
Total Pages : 190 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (392 download)

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Book Synopsis Advanced Flame Retardant Materials by : Fouad Laoutid

Download or read book Advanced Flame Retardant Materials written by Fouad Laoutid and published by MDPI. This book was released on 2020-03-06 with total page 190 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Recent disasters caused by the spread of fire in buildings and in transportations remind us of the importance of fire protection. Using flame-retardant materials is one important element of the firefighting strategy, which aims to prevent fire development and propagation. These materials are used in different applications, such as in textiles, coatings, foams, furniture, and cables. The development of more efficient and environmentally friendly flame-retardant additives is an active multidisciplinary approach that has attracted a great deal of interest. Studies have aimed at the development of new, sustainable, and flame-retardant additives/materials, providing high performance and low toxicity. Also studied were their properties during ageing and recycling, as well as modeling physical and chemical processes occuring before ignition and during their combustion. The development of sustainable flame retardants and understanding their modes of action provide a strong link between these topics and cover many fields from organic chemistry, materials engineering, and toxicology, to physics and mathematics.

Fire Retardant Materials

Author : A. Richard Horrocks
Publisher : Woodhead Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9781855734197
Total Pages : 456 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (341 download)

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Book Synopsis Fire Retardant Materials by : A. Richard Horrocks

Download or read book Fire Retardant Materials written by A. Richard Horrocks and published by Woodhead Publishing. This book was released on 2001-02-16 with total page 456 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "This authoritative reference work will provide a comprehensive source of information for readers concerned with the highly diverse subject of fire retardance. The emphasis is on the burning behaviour and flame retarding properties of polymeric materials. It covers combustion, flame retardants, smoke and toxic products generally and goes on to concentrate on more material-specific aspects of combustion in relation to textiles, composites and bulk polymers. A wide range of fire retardant materials are covered including research in the new field of nanocomposites."--Knovel.

Bio-based Flame-Retardant Technology for Polymeric Materials

Author : Yuan Hu
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0323907717
Total Pages : 492 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (239 download)

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Book Synopsis Bio-based Flame-Retardant Technology for Polymeric Materials by : Yuan Hu

Download or read book Bio-based Flame-Retardant Technology for Polymeric Materials written by Yuan Hu and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2022-08-15 with total page 492 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Bio-Based Flame Retardants for Polymeric Materials provides a comprehensive overview of flame retardants derived directly and indirectly from plant sources, drawing on cutting-edge research and covering preparation methods, testing and evaluation techniques, enhanced properties, and end applications. Chapters introduce bio-based materials in the context of additives for flame retardancy, explaining fundamentals and testing methods and analyzing synthetic approaches and the potential advantages of pursuing a bio-based approach. This is followed by detailed coverage of bio-based retardants, with each chapter covering a specific source and guiding the reader systematically through preparation techniques, evaluation methods, properties and applications. Throughout the book, the latest progress in the field is critically reviewed, and there is a continual emphasis on novel approaches to achieve enhanced properties and performant materials. This is an essential guide for all those with an interest in innovative, sustainable flame retardant additives for polymeric materials, including researchers, scientists, advanced students, and more. Explains innovative techniques for the preparation of bio-based flame retardant mechanisms, analyzing properties, performance and applications Offers in-depth coverage of a range of sources, including cellulose, lignin, cardanol, chitosan, eugenol, vanillin, furan, alginate and vegetable oils Presents the latest advances in the field, serving as a novel resource to advanced students, researchers and R&D professionals in academia and industry

Flame Retardant and Thermally Insulating Polymers

Author : Yanfei Xu
Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN 13 : 1839687142
Total Pages : 132 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (396 download)

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Book Synopsis Flame Retardant and Thermally Insulating Polymers by : Yanfei Xu

Download or read book Flame Retardant and Thermally Insulating Polymers written by Yanfei Xu and published by BoD – Books on Demand. This book was released on 2021-09-08 with total page 132 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Polymers have infiltrated almost every aspect of modern technology, as they have wide applications ranging from building insulation and firefighter uniforms to the Boeing 787 Dreamliner aircraft and electronics packaging. However, common polymers are flammable. Inflammability and thermal insulation properties in polymers are important for specific applications. This book discusses recent advances in developing eco-friendly, flame-retardant, and thermally insulative polymer-based materials. It not only focuses on developments of high-performance flame retardants, but also examines flame retardant behaviors in polymers. Eco-friendly polymers with superior flame retardancy, extraordinary thermal insulation, and excellent mechanical strength will provide new opportunities for existing and future applications.