Guidelines to Evaluate Side-effects of Plant Protection Products to Non-target Arthropods

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 174 pages
Book Rating : 4.E/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Guidelines to Evaluate Side-effects of Plant Protection Products to Non-target Arthropods by : M. P. Candolfi

Download or read book Guidelines to Evaluate Side-effects of Plant Protection Products to Non-target Arthropods written by M. P. Candolfi and published by . This book was released on 2000 with total page 174 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Description of the following methods for toxicity testing of plant production products to non-target arthropods: Aleochara bilineata laboratory test Aphidius rhopalosiphi laboratory test Chrysoperla carnea laboratory test Coccinella septempunctata laboratory test Orius laevigatus laboratory test Pardosa laboratory test Poecilus cupreus laboratory test Poecilus cupreus semi-field test Trichogramma cacoeciae laboratory test Typhlodromus pyri laboratory test Typhlodromus pyri field test

Guidance Document on Regulatory Testing and Risk Assessment Procedures for Plant Protection Products with Non-Target Arthropods

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Publisher : S E T A C Foundation for
ISBN 13 : 9781880611524
Total Pages : 46 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (115 download)

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Book Synopsis Guidance Document on Regulatory Testing and Risk Assessment Procedures for Plant Protection Products with Non-Target Arthropods by : M. P. Candolfi

Download or read book Guidance Document on Regulatory Testing and Risk Assessment Procedures for Plant Protection Products with Non-Target Arthropods written by M. P. Candolfi and published by S E T A C Foundation for. This book was released on 2003 with total page 46 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Guidance for Summarising and Evaluating Field Studies with Non-target Arthropods

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9789069602455
Total Pages : 73 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (24 download)

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Book Synopsis Guidance for Summarising and Evaluating Field Studies with Non-target Arthropods by : F.M.W. de Jong

Download or read book Guidance for Summarising and Evaluating Field Studies with Non-target Arthropods written by F.M.W. de Jong and published by . This book was released on 2010 with total page 73 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Pesticide Toxicity to Non-target Organisms

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9401777527
Total Pages : 531 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (17 download)

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Book Synopsis Pesticide Toxicity to Non-target Organisms by : Johnson Stanley

Download or read book Pesticide Toxicity to Non-target Organisms written by Johnson Stanley and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-08-12 with total page 531 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The pesticide should cause effect on the target pests and be selective enough to spare the non-target beneficial. The book deals with the pesticide toxicity to predators, parasitoids and microbes which are used for pest management in the agroecosystem. The other beneficials exposed to pesticides are pollinators, earthworms, silkworm and fishes. The book contains information on the modes of pesticide exposure and toxicity to the organisms, sub-lethal effects of insecticides and method of toxicity assessment, risk assessment of pesticidal application in the field. The purpose of the work is to compile and present the different procedures to assess pesticide poising in organisms related to the agroecosystem along with discussions on risk assessment procedures with clear comparison of toxicity of pesticides to target pests and non target beneficial organisms.

Pesticide Assessment Guidelines, Subdivision E

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (18 download)

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Book Synopsis Pesticide Assessment Guidelines, Subdivision E by : Robert W. Holst

Download or read book Pesticide Assessment Guidelines, Subdivision E written by Robert W. Holst and published by . This book was released on 1982 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Efficacy Guidelines for Plant Protection Products

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 56 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis Efficacy Guidelines for Plant Protection Products by : Canada. Pest Management Regulatory Agency. Alternative Strategies and Regulatory Affairs Division

Download or read book Efficacy Guidelines for Plant Protection Products written by Canada. Pest Management Regulatory Agency. Alternative Strategies and Regulatory Affairs Division and published by . This book was released on 2003 with total page 56 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Value assessment, an important element of the pre-market evaluation of pest control products at the Pest Management Regulatory Agency, consists of three components: assessment of efficacy (or the ability of the product to fulfil its claims), of economic benefits & competitiveness, and of the product's contribution to sustainability. The guidelines presented in this document apply to the evaluation of efficacy of chemical control products for plant protection. The first part outlines general principles for conducting efficacy trials and meeting efficacy data requirements. The second part describes test procedures for generating efficacy data. The final part provides guidance on the reporting & preparation of the efficacy data package for presentation to the Agency.

International Code of Conduct on the Distribution and Use of Pesticides (revised Version)

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Publisher : Food & Agriculture Org.
ISBN 13 : 9789251049143
Total Pages : 44 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (491 download)

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Book Synopsis International Code of Conduct on the Distribution and Use of Pesticides (revised Version) by :

Download or read book International Code of Conduct on the Distribution and Use of Pesticides (revised Version) written by and published by Food & Agriculture Org.. This book was released on 2003 with total page 44 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The "International Code of Conduct on the Distribution and Use of Pesticides" is the worldwide guidance document on pesticide management for all public and private entities engaged in, or associated with, the distribution and use of pesticides. The Code is designed to provide standards of conduct and to serve as a point of reference in relation to sound pesticide management practices, in particular for government authorities and the pesticide industry. This publication contains the revised (2002) version of the Code.

Genetically Modified Pest-Protected Plants

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Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309172128
Total Pages : 289 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Genetically Modified Pest-Protected Plants by : National Research Council

Download or read book Genetically Modified Pest-Protected Plants written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2000-08-23 with total page 289 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book explores the risks and benefits of crops that are genetically modified for pest resistance, the urgency of establishing an appropriate regulatory framework for these products, and the importance of public understanding of the issues. The committee critically reviews federal policies toward transgenic products, the 1986 coordinated framework among the key federal agencies in the field, and rules proposed by the Environmental Protection Agency for regulation of plant pesticides. This book provides detailed analyses of: Mechanisms and results of genetic engineering compared to conventional breeding for pest resistance. Review of scientific issues associated with transgenic pest-protected plants, such as allergenicity, impact on nontarget plants, evolution of the pest species, and other concerns. Overview of regulatory framework and its use of scientific information with suggestions for improvements.

Pesticide Risk Assessment in Rice Paddies: Theory and Practice

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0080551149
Total Pages : 267 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (85 download)

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Book Synopsis Pesticide Risk Assessment in Rice Paddies: Theory and Practice by : Ettore Capri

Download or read book Pesticide Risk Assessment in Rice Paddies: Theory and Practice written by Ettore Capri and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2011-08-11 with total page 267 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Rice is cultivated throughout the world under submerged conditions. The high water requirements and the heavy pesticide load used in rice paddies worldwide have resulted in contamination of associated surface water, such as streams, ditches, rivers and lakes. The uniform risk assessment approach which has been developed for other crops is not applicable to rice paddies, because of the specific conditions applied to rice cultivation. Pesticide Risk Assessment in Rice Paddies: Theory and Practice fills the gap in information on this subject. Written by experts, this book summarizes the methods used for pesticide risk assessment in rice paddies, the limitations and problems encountered and future developments. It also examines the various agronomic, pesticide application and risk assessment approaches used in different rice cultivated zones in Asia, America and Europe and is an essential reference for those working in this area. * The only up-to-date book dealing with pesticide risk assessment in the flooded conditions of rice paddies * Offers guidelines on the use and application of existing modeling tools, specific for rice cultivation * Presents the differences and similarities in rice cropping systems and how these relate to pesticide risk assessment

Endocrine Disrupters

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1118355954
Total Pages : 476 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (183 download)

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Book Synopsis Endocrine Disrupters by : Peter Matthiessen

Download or read book Endocrine Disrupters written by Peter Matthiessen and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2013-02-04 with total page 476 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Enables researchers to assess the effects of endocrine disrupters as well as comply with new environmental regulations Endocrine disrupters are chemicals both man-made and natural that interfere with the body's endocrine system, potentially resulting in adverse developmental, reproductive, neurological, and immune effects. In recent years, a number of regulatory authorities around the world have drafted or enacted legislation that requires the detection and assessment of the effects of endocrine disrupters on both humans and wildlife. In response, this book provides comprehensive, up-to-date information on the latest tested and proven methods used to detect and assess the environmental hazards posed by endocrine-disrupting chemicals. Endocrine Disrupters is divided into chapters covering each major taxon as well as chapters dedicated to hazard assessment and regulation. The book covers testing methods for all the vertebrate groups and several invertebrate phyla, including: Crustaceans and mollusks Insects Fish Amphibians and reptiles Birds and mammals Moreover, the book emphasizes practical, ethical testing methods that combine sensitivity, efficiency, statistical power, and reasonable cost. Each chapter is written by one or more international experts in ecotoxicology, offering readers step-by-step guidance for implementing each method based on the latest research and the authors' firsthand laboratory experience. Furthermore, all the chapters have been subjected to a rigorous peer review and edited in light of the reviewers' comments. References at the end of each chapter guide readers to the literature in the field. Endocrine Disrupters is recommended for scientists who need to test chemicals for possible endocrine-disrupting properties. It is also recommended for regulatory authorities who need to decide whether particular chemicals can be safely marketed.

Ecological Risk Assessment for Chlorpyrifos in Terrestrial and Aquatic Systems in the United States

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3319038656
Total Pages : 282 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (19 download)

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Book Synopsis Ecological Risk Assessment for Chlorpyrifos in Terrestrial and Aquatic Systems in the United States by : John P. Giesy

Download or read book Ecological Risk Assessment for Chlorpyrifos in Terrestrial and Aquatic Systems in the United States written by John P. Giesy and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2014-04-10 with total page 282 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Reviews of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology attempts to provide concise, critical reviews of timely advances, philosophy and significant areas of accomplished or needed endeavor in the total field of xenobiotics, in any segment of the environment, as well as toxicological implications.

OECD Guidelines for the Testing of Chemicals, Section 2 Test No. 227: Terrestrial Plant Test: Vegetative Vigour Test

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Publisher : OECD Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9264067299
Total Pages : 21 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (64 download)

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Book Synopsis OECD Guidelines for the Testing of Chemicals, Section 2 Test No. 227: Terrestrial Plant Test: Vegetative Vigour Test by : OECD

Download or read book OECD Guidelines for the Testing of Chemicals, Section 2 Test No. 227: Terrestrial Plant Test: Vegetative Vigour Test written by OECD and published by OECD Publishing. This book was released on 2006-08-17 with total page 21 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This Test Guideline is designed to assess effects on vegetative vigour of terrestrial plants following above-ground exposure by general chemicals, biocides and crop protection products. The test can be conducted in order to determine the ...

Status and Risk Assessment of the Use of Transgenic Arthropods in Plant Protection

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 172 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Status and Risk Assessment of the Use of Transgenic Arthropods in Plant Protection by : International Atomic Energy Agency

Download or read book Status and Risk Assessment of the Use of Transgenic Arthropods in Plant Protection written by International Atomic Energy Agency and published by . This book was released on 2006 with total page 172 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In order to try to initiate the development of a responsible regulatory framework for any eventual release of transgenic insects, the FAO, IAEA and IPPC convened a consultants meeting in Rome during 2002. This publication summarizes the deliberations of the group and provides full texts of the working papers.

Manual on development and use of FAO and WHO specifications for pesticides

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Author :
Publisher : Food & Agriculture Org.
ISBN 13 : 9251092656
Total Pages : 305 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (51 download)

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Book Synopsis Manual on development and use of FAO and WHO specifications for pesticides by : Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations

Download or read book Manual on development and use of FAO and WHO specifications for pesticides written by Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations and published by Food & Agriculture Org.. This book was released on 2016-01-01 with total page 305 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The FAO/WHO Manual on development and use of FAO and WHO specifications for pesticides contains general principles and methodologies of the work undertaken by JMPS, is the continuous evaluation of new scientific developments and guidance documents. The Manual gives the historical background of the operation of the JMPS and describes the purpose of the work. The Manual is also used by countries as a guidance document in setting pesticide specifications. This 3rd revision of the Manual contains n ew methodologies/principles developed in recent 5 years and incorporates the current working principles applied by the JMPS.

Recognition and Management of Pesticide Poisonings (5th Ed. )

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Publisher : DIANE Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1437914527
Total Pages : 238 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (379 download)

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Book Synopsis Recognition and Management of Pesticide Poisonings (5th Ed. ) by : J. Routt Reigart

Download or read book Recognition and Management of Pesticide Poisonings (5th Ed. ) written by J. Routt Reigart and published by DIANE Publishing. This book was released on 2009-06 with total page 238 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This 5th ed. is an update and expansion of the 1989 4th ed. This EPA manual provides health professionals with information on the health hazards of pesticides currently in use, and current consensus recommendations for management of poisonings and injuries caused by them. As with previous updates, this new ed. incorporates new pesticide products that are not necessarily widely known among health professionals. Contents: (1) General Information: Introduction; General Principles in the Management of Acute Pesticide Poisonings; Environmental and Occupational History; (2) Insecticides; (3) Herbicides; (4) Other Pesticides; (5) Index of Signs and Symptoms; Index of Pesticide Products. Charts and tables.

Pesticide Resistance in Arthropods

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1468464299
Total Pages : 312 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (684 download)

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Book Synopsis Pesticide Resistance in Arthropods by : Richard Roush

Download or read book Pesticide Resistance in Arthropods written by Richard Roush and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 312 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Bruce E. Tabashnik and Richard T. Roush Pesticide resistance is an increasingly urgent worldwide problem. Resistance to one or more pesticides has been documented in more than 440 species of insects and mites. Resistance in vectors of human dise8se, particularly malaria-transmit ting mosquitoes, is a serious threat to public health in many nations. Agricultural productivity is jeopardized because of widespread resistance in crop and livestock pests. Serious resistance problems are also evident in pests of the urban environ ment, most notably cockroaches. Better understanding of pesticide resistance is needed to devise techniques for managing resistance (Le. , slowing, preventing, or reversing development of resistance in pests and promoting it in beneficial natural enemies). At the same time, resistance is a dramatic example of evolution. Knowledge of resistance can thus provide fundamental insights into evolution, genetics, physiology, and ecology. Resistance management can help to reduce the harmful effects of pesticides by decreasing rates of pesticide use and prolonging the efficacy of environmentally safe pesticides. In response to resistance problems, the concentration or frequency of pesticide applications is often increased. Effective resistance management would reduce this type of increased pesticide use. Improved monitoring of resis tance would also decrease the number of ineffective pesticide applications that are made when a resistance problem exists but has not been diagnosed. Resistance often leads to replacement of one pesticide with another that is more expensive and less compatible with alternative controls.

International Code of Conduct on Pesticide Management

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Author :
Publisher : Food & Agriculture Org.
ISBN 13 : 9251091870
Total Pages : 37 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (51 download)

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Book Synopsis International Code of Conduct on Pesticide Management by : Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations

Download or read book International Code of Conduct on Pesticide Management written by Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations and published by Food & Agriculture Org.. This book was released on 2018-09-03 with total page 37 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The understanding that some pesticides are more hazardous than others is well established. Recognition of this is reflected by the World Health Organization (WHO) Recommended Classification of Pesticides by Hazard, which was first published in 1975. The document classifies pesticides in one of five hazard classes according to their acute toxicity. In 2002, the Globally Harmonized System of Classification and Labelling of Chemicals (GHS) was introduced, which in addition to acute toxicity also provides classification of chemicals according to their chronic health hazards and environmental hazards.