Growth Of Gallium Nitride Using Molecular Beam Epitaxy

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Molecular Beam Epitaxy

Author : Mohamed Henini
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0128121378
Total Pages : 790 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (281 download)

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Book Synopsis Molecular Beam Epitaxy by : Mohamed Henini

Download or read book Molecular Beam Epitaxy written by Mohamed Henini and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2018-06-27 with total page 790 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Molecular Beam Epitaxy (MBE): From Research to Mass Production, Second Edition, provides a comprehensive overview of the latest MBE research and applications in epitaxial growth, along with a detailed discussion and 'how to' on processing molecular or atomic beams that occur on the surface of a heated crystalline substrate in a vacuum. The techniques addressed in the book can be deployed wherever precise thin-film devices with enhanced and unique properties for computing, optics or photonics are required. It includes new semiconductor materials, new device structures that are commercially available, and many that are at the advanced research stage. This second edition covers the advances made by MBE, both in research and in the mass production of electronic and optoelectronic devices. Enhancements include new chapters on MBE growth of 2D materials, Si-Ge materials, AIN and GaN materials, and hybrid ferromagnet and semiconductor structures. - Condenses the fundamental science of MBE into a modern reference, speeding up literature review - Discusses new materials, novel applications and new device structures, grounding current commercial applications with modern understanding in industry and research - Includes coverage of MBE as mass production epitaxial technology and how it enhances processing efficiency and throughput for the semiconductor industry and nanostructured semiconductor materials research community

Iii-nitride Semiconductor Materials

Author : Zhe Chuan Feng
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 1908979941
Total Pages : 442 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (89 download)

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Book Synopsis Iii-nitride Semiconductor Materials by : Zhe Chuan Feng

Download or read book Iii-nitride Semiconductor Materials written by Zhe Chuan Feng and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2006-03-20 with total page 442 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: III-Nitride semiconductor materials — (Al, In, Ga)N — are excellent wide band gap semiconductors very suitable for modern electronic and optoelectronic applications. Remarkable breakthroughs have been achieved recently, and current knowledge and data published have to be modified and upgraded. This book presents the new developments and achievements in the field.Written by renowned experts, the review chapters in this book cover the most important topics and achievements in recent years, discuss progress made by different groups, and suggest future directions. Each chapter also describes the basis of theory or experiment.The III-Nitride-based industry is building up and new economic developments from these materials are promising. It is expected that III-Nitride-based LEDs may replace traditional light bulbs to realize a revolution in lighting. This book is a valuable source of information for engineers, scientists and students working towards such goals./a

Technology of Gallium Nitride Crystal Growth

Author : Dirk Ehrentraut
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642048307
Total Pages : 337 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (42 download)

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Book Synopsis Technology of Gallium Nitride Crystal Growth by : Dirk Ehrentraut

Download or read book Technology of Gallium Nitride Crystal Growth written by Dirk Ehrentraut and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2010-06-14 with total page 337 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book discusses the important technological aspects of the growth of GaN single crystals by HVPE, MOCVD, ammonothermal and flux methods for the purpose of free-standing GaN wafer production.

III-Nitride Electronic Devices

Author :
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0128175443
Total Pages : 540 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (281 download)

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Book Synopsis III-Nitride Electronic Devices by :

Download or read book III-Nitride Electronic Devices written by and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2019-10-18 with total page 540 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: III-Nitride Electronic Devices, Volume 102, emphasizes two major technical areas advanced by this technology: radio frequency (RF) and power electronics applications. The range of topics covered by this book provides a basic understanding of materials, devices, circuits and applications while showing the future directions of this technology. Specific chapters cover Electronic properties of III-nitride materials and basics of III-nitride HEMT, Epitaxial growth of III-nitride electronic devices, III-nitride microwave power transistors, III-nitride millimeter wave transistors, III-nitride lateral transistor power switch, III-nitride vertical devices, Physics-Based Modeling, Thermal management in III-nitride HEMT, RF/Microwave applications of III-nitride transistor/wireless power transfer, and more.

Gallium Nitride (GaN)

Author : Farid Medjdoub
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1482220040
Total Pages : 372 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (822 download)

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Book Synopsis Gallium Nitride (GaN) by : Farid Medjdoub

Download or read book Gallium Nitride (GaN) written by Farid Medjdoub and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2017-12-19 with total page 372 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Addresses a Growing Need for High-Power and High-Frequency Transistors Gallium Nitride (GaN): Physics, Devices, and Technology offers a balanced perspective on the state of the art in gallium nitride technology. A semiconductor commonly used in bright light-emitting diodes, GaN can serve as a great alternative to existing devices used in microelectronics. It has a wide band gap and high electron mobility that gives it special properties for applications in optoelectronic, high-power, and high-frequency devices, and because of its high off-state breakdown strength combined with excellent on-state channel conductivity, GaN is an ideal candidate for switching power transistors. Explores Recent Progress in High-Frequency GaN Technology Written by a panel of academic and industry experts from around the globe, this book reviews the advantages of GaN-based material systems suitable for high-frequency, high-power applications. It provides an overview of the semiconductor environment, outlines the fundamental device physics of GaN, and describes GaN materials and device structures that are needed for the next stage of microelectronics and optoelectronics. The book details the development of radio frequency (RF) semiconductor devices and circuits, considers the current challenges that the industry now faces, and examines future trends. In addition, the authors: Propose a design in which multiple LED stacks can be connected in a series using interband tunnel junction (TJ) interconnects Examine GaN technology while in its early stages of high-volume deployment in commercial and military products Consider the potential use of both sunlight and hydrogen as promising and prominent energy sources for this technology Introduce two unique methods, PEC oxidation and vapor cooling condensation methods, for the deposition of high-quality oxide layers A single-source reference for students and professionals, Gallium Nitride (GaN): Physics, Devices, and Technology provides an overall assessment of the semiconductor environment, discusses the potential use of GaN-based technology for RF semiconductor devices, and highlights the current and emerging applications of GaN.

Sol-Gel Spin Coating Growth Of Gallium Nitride Thin Films A Simple, Safe, and Cheap Approach (Penerbit USM)

Author : Fong Chee Yong
Publisher : Penerbit USM
ISBN 13 : 9674612947
Total Pages : 115 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (746 download)

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Book Synopsis Sol-Gel Spin Coating Growth Of Gallium Nitride Thin Films A Simple, Safe, and Cheap Approach (Penerbit USM) by : Fong Chee Yong

Download or read book Sol-Gel Spin Coating Growth Of Gallium Nitride Thin Films A Simple, Safe, and Cheap Approach (Penerbit USM) written by Fong Chee Yong and published by Penerbit USM. This book was released on 2019 with total page 115 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Wide direct band gap gallium nitride (GaN) semiconductor has received significant attention as an ideal material for various applications in the optoelectronic devices. One major use of GaN is the development of energy-efficient solid state light-emitting diodes. Currently, most commercially available GaN semiconductor are produced through advanced deposition techniques which involve sophisticated technologies and are relatively expensive and complicated to setup. As an alternative, the sol-gel spin coating method, which is relatively simpler, cheaper, safer, and more scalable was proposed. In this book, the process route and recipe for producing highly c-oriented crystalline GaN thin films via the sol-gel spin coating approach were described in detail. Some insights into the factors affecting the surface morphology as well as structural and optical properties of the deposited films were presented. Eventually, this book could inspire further studies into the development of low-cost GaN thin films.

Applied RHEED

Author : Wolfgang Braun
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9783540651994
Total Pages : 240 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (519 download)

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Book Synopsis Applied RHEED by : Wolfgang Braun

Download or read book Applied RHEED written by Wolfgang Braun and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 1999-04-16 with total page 240 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book describes RHEED (reflection high-energy electron diffraction) used as a tool for crystal growth. New methods using RHEED to characterize surfaces and interfaces during crystal growth by MBE (molecular beam epitaxy) are presented. Special emphasis is put on RHEED intensity oscillations, segregation phenomena, electron energy-loss spectroscopy and RHEED with rotating substrates.

Molecular Beam Epitaxy

Author : Hajime Asahi
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 111935501X
Total Pages : 510 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (193 download)

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Book Synopsis Molecular Beam Epitaxy by : Hajime Asahi

Download or read book Molecular Beam Epitaxy written by Hajime Asahi and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2019-04-15 with total page 510 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Covers both the fundamentals and the state-of-the-art technology used for MBE Written by expert researchers working on the frontlines of the field, this book covers fundamentals of Molecular Beam Epitaxy (MBE) technology and science, as well as state-of-the-art MBE technology for electronic and optoelectronic device applications. MBE applications to magnetic semiconductor materials are also included for future magnetic and spintronic device applications. Molecular Beam Epitaxy: Materials and Applications for Electronics and Optoelectronics is presented in five parts: Fundamentals of MBE; MBE technology for electronic devices application; MBE for optoelectronic devices; Magnetic semiconductors and spintronics devices; and Challenge of MBE to new materials and new researches. The book offers chapters covering the history of MBE; principles of MBE and fundamental mechanism of MBE growth; migration enhanced epitaxy and its application; quantum dot formation and selective area growth by MBE; MBE of III-nitride semiconductors for electronic devices; MBE for Tunnel-FETs; applications of III-V semiconductor quantum dots in optoelectronic devices; MBE of III-V and III-nitride heterostructures for optoelectronic devices with emission wavelengths from THz to ultraviolet; MBE of III-V semiconductors for mid-infrared photodetectors and solar cells; dilute magnetic semiconductor materials and ferromagnet/semiconductor heterostructures and their application to spintronic devices; applications of bismuth-containing III–V semiconductors in devices; MBE growth and device applications of Ga2O3; Heterovalent semiconductor structures and their device applications; and more. Includes chapters on the fundamentals of MBE Covers new challenging researches in MBE and new technologies Edited by two pioneers in the field of MBE with contributions from well-known MBE authors including three Al Cho MBE Award winners Part of the Materials for Electronic and Optoelectronic Applications series Molecular Beam Epitaxy: Materials and Applications for Electronics and Optoelectronics will appeal to graduate students, researchers in academia and industry, and others interested in the area of epitaxial growth.

Gallium-Nitride (GaN) II

Author :
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0080864554
Total Pages : 509 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (88 download)

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Book Synopsis Gallium-Nitride (GaN) II by :

Download or read book Gallium-Nitride (GaN) II written by and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 1998-10-22 with total page 509 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Since its inception in 1966, the series of numbered volumes known as Semiconductors and Semimetals has distinguished itself through the careful selection of well-known authors, editors, and contributors. The "Willardson and Beer" Series, as it is widely known, has succeeded in publishing numerous landmark volumes and chapters. Not only did many of these volumes make an impact at the time of their publication, but they continue to be well-cited years after their original release. Recently, Professor Eicke R. Weber of the University of California at Berkeley joined as a co-editor of the series. Professor Weber, a well-known expert in the field of semiconductor materials, will further contribute to continuing the series' tradition of publishing timely, highly relevant, and long-impacting volumes. Some of the recent volumes, such as Hydrogen in Semiconductors, Imperfections in III/V Materials, Epitaxial Microstructures, High-Speed Heterostructure Devices, Oxygen in Silicon, and others promise indeed that this tradition will be maintained and even expanded.Reflecting the truly interdisciplinary nature of the field that the series covers, the volumes in Semiconductors and Semimetals have been and will continue to be of great interest to physicists, chemists, materials scientists, and device engineers in modern industry.

Nitride Semiconductor Light-Emitting Diodes (LEDs)

Author : Jian-Jang Huang
Publisher : Woodhead Publishing
ISBN 13 : 0857099302
Total Pages : 673 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (57 download)

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Book Synopsis Nitride Semiconductor Light-Emitting Diodes (LEDs) by : Jian-Jang Huang

Download or read book Nitride Semiconductor Light-Emitting Diodes (LEDs) written by Jian-Jang Huang and published by Woodhead Publishing. This book was released on 2014-02-14 with total page 673 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The development of nitride-based light-emitting diodes (LEDs) has led to advancements in high-brightness LED technology for solid-state lighting, handheld electronics, and advanced bioengineering applications. Nitride Semiconductor Light-Emitting Diodes (LEDs) reviews the fabrication, performance, and applications of this technology that encompass the state-of-the-art material and device development, and practical nitride-based LED design considerations. Part one reviews the fabrication of nitride semiconductor LEDs. Chapters cover molecular beam epitaxy (MBE) growth of nitride semiconductors, modern metalorganic chemical vapor deposition (MOCVD) techniques and the growth of nitride-based materials, and gallium nitride (GaN)-on-sapphire and GaN-on-silicon technologies for LEDs. Nanostructured, non-polar and semi-polar nitride-based LEDs, as well as phosphor-coated nitride LEDs, are also discussed. Part two covers the performance of nitride LEDs, including photonic crystal LEDs, surface plasmon enhanced LEDs, color tuneable LEDs, and LEDs based on quantum wells and quantum dots. Further chapters discuss the development of LED encapsulation technology and the fundamental efficiency droop issues in gallium indium nitride (GaInN) LEDs. Finally, part three highlights applications of nitride LEDs, including liquid crystal display (LCD) backlighting, infrared emitters, and automotive lighting. Nitride Semiconductor Light-Emitting Diodes (LEDs) is a technical resource for academics, physicists, materials scientists, electrical engineers, and those working in the lighting, consumer electronics, automotive, aviation, and communications sectors. - Reviews fabrication, performance, and applications of this technology that encompass the state-of-the-art material and device development, and practical nitride-based LED design considerations - Covers the performance of nitride LEDs, including photonic crystal LEDs, surface plasmon enhanced LEDs, color tuneable LEDs, and LEDs based on quantum wells and quantum dots - Highlights applications of nitride LEDs, including liquid crystal display (LCD) backlighting, infra-red emitters, and automotive lighting

The Current Trends of Optics and Photonics

Author : Cheng-Chung Lee
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9401793921
Total Pages : 543 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (17 download)

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Book Synopsis The Current Trends of Optics and Photonics by : Cheng-Chung Lee

Download or read book The Current Trends of Optics and Photonics written by Cheng-Chung Lee and published by Springer. This book was released on 2014-11-25 with total page 543 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Optics and photonics offer new and vibrant approaches to meeting the challenges of the 21st century concerning energy conservation, education, agriculture, personal health and the environment. One of the most effective ways to address these global problems is to provide updated and reliable content on light-based technologies. Optical thin films and meta-materials, lasers, optical communications, light-emitting diodes, solar cells, liquid crystal technology, nanophotonics and biophotonics all play vital roles in enriching our lives. We hope to raise readers’ awareness of how optical technologies are now promoting sustainable development and providing reliable solutions to basic human needs. Furthermore, in order to broaden new research fields, we hope to inspire them to pursue further cutting-edge breakthroughs on the basis of the accomplishments that have already been made.

Porous Silicon Carbide and Gallium Nitride

Author : Randall M. Feenstra
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 9780470751824
Total Pages : 332 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (518 download)

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Book Synopsis Porous Silicon Carbide and Gallium Nitride by : Randall M. Feenstra

Download or read book Porous Silicon Carbide and Gallium Nitride written by Randall M. Feenstra and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2008-04-15 with total page 332 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Porous Silicon Carbide and Gallium Nitride: Epitaxy, Catalysis, and Biotechnology Applications presents the state-of-the-art in knowledge and applications of porous semiconductor materials having a wide band gap. This comprehensive reference begins with an overview of porous wide-band-gap technology, and describes the underlying scientific basis for each application area. Additional chapters cover preparation, characterization, and topography; processing porous SiC; medical applications; magnetic ion behavior, and many more

Gallium Nitride Electronics

Author : Rüdiger Quay
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3540718923
Total Pages : 492 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (47 download)

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Book Synopsis Gallium Nitride Electronics by : Rüdiger Quay

Download or read book Gallium Nitride Electronics written by Rüdiger Quay and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2008-04-05 with total page 492 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is based on nearly a decade of materials and electronics research at the leading research institution on the nitride topic in Europe. It is a comprehensive monograph and tutorial that will be of interest to graduate students of electrical engineering, communication engineering, and physics; to materials, device, and circuit engineers in research and industry; to all scientists with a general interest in advanced electronics.

Polarization Effects in Semiconductors

Author : Colin Wood
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 0387683194
Total Pages : 523 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (876 download)

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Book Synopsis Polarization Effects in Semiconductors by : Colin Wood

Download or read book Polarization Effects in Semiconductors written by Colin Wood and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2007-10-16 with total page 523 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents the latest understanding of the solid physics, electronic implications and practical applications of the unique spontaneous or pyro-electric polarization charge of hexagonal semiconductors, and the piezo-electric effects in thin film hetero-structures which are used in wide forbidden band gap sensor, electronic and opto-electronic semiconductor devices.

Nitride Semiconductor Light-Emitting Diodes (LEDs)

Author : Jian-Jang Huang
Publisher : Woodhead Publishing
ISBN 13 : 0081019432
Total Pages : 826 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (81 download)

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Book Synopsis Nitride Semiconductor Light-Emitting Diodes (LEDs) by : Jian-Jang Huang

Download or read book Nitride Semiconductor Light-Emitting Diodes (LEDs) written by Jian-Jang Huang and published by Woodhead Publishing. This book was released on 2017-10-24 with total page 826 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Nitride Semiconductor Light-Emitting Diodes (LEDs): Materials, Technologies, and Applications, Second Edition reviews the fabrication, performance and applications of the technology, encompassing the state-of-the-art material and device development, along with considerations regarding nitride-based LED design. This updated edition is based on the latest research and advances, including two new chapters on LEDs for large displays and laser lighting. Chapters cover molecular beam epitaxy (MBE) growth of nitride semiconductors, modern metalorganic chemical vapor deposition (MOCVD) techniques, the growth of nitride-based materials, and gallium nitride (GaN)-on-sapphire and GaN-on-silicon technologies for LEDs. Nanostructured, non-polar and semi-polar nitride-based LEDs, as well as phosphor-coated nitride LEDs, are also discussed. The book also addresses the performance of nitride LEDs, including photonic crystal LEDs, surface plasmon enhanced LEDs, color tuneable LEDs, and LEDs based on quantum wells and quantum dots. Further chapters discuss the development of LED encapsulation technology and fundamental efficiency droop issues in gallium indium nitride (GaInN) LEDs. It is a technical resource for academics, physicists, materials scientists, electrical engineers, and those working in the lighting, consumer electronics, automotive, aviation, and communications sectors. - Features new chapters on laser lighting, addressing the latest advances on this topic - Reviews fabrication, performance, and applications of this technology that encompass the state-of-the-art material and device development - Covers the performance of nitride LEDs, including photonic crystal LEDs, surface plasmon enhanced LEDs, color tuneable LEDs, and LEDs based on quantum wells and quantum dots - Highlights applications of nitride LEDs, including liquid crystal display (LCD) backlighting, infra-red emitters, and automotive lighting - Provides a comprehensive discussion of gallium nitride on both silicon and sapphire substrates

Handbook on Synthesis Strategies for Advanced Materials

Author : A. K. Tyagi
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 9811618925
Total Pages : 922 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (116 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook on Synthesis Strategies for Advanced Materials by : A. K. Tyagi

Download or read book Handbook on Synthesis Strategies for Advanced Materials written by A. K. Tyagi and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2021-10-22 with total page 922 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents state-of-the-art coverage of synthesis of advanced functional materials. Unconventional synthetic routes play an important role in the synthesis of advanced materials as many new materials are metastable and cannot be synthesized by conventional methods. This book presents various synthesis methods such as conventional solid-state method, combustion method, a range of soft chemical methods, template synthesis, molecular precursor method, microwave synthesis, sono-chemical method and high-pressure synthesis. It provides a comprehensive overview of synthesis methods and covers a variety of materials, including ceramics, films, glass, carbon-based, and metallic materials. Many techniques for processing and surface functionalization are also discussed. Several engineering aspects of materials synthesis are also included. The contents of this book are useful for researchers and professionals working in the areas of materials and chemistry.

Light Metals—Advances in Research and Application: 2013 Edition

Author :
Publisher : ScholarlyEditions
ISBN 13 : 1481677209
Total Pages : 898 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (816 download)

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Book Synopsis Light Metals—Advances in Research and Application: 2013 Edition by :

Download or read book Light Metals—Advances in Research and Application: 2013 Edition written by and published by ScholarlyEditions. This book was released on 2013-06-21 with total page 898 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Light Metals—Advances in Research and Application: 2013 Edition is a ScholarlyBrief™ that delivers timely, authoritative, comprehensive, and specialized information about ZZZAdditional Research in a concise format. The editors have built Light Metals—Advances in Research and Application: 2013 Edition on the vast information databases of ScholarlyNews.™ You can expect the information about ZZZAdditional Research in this book to be deeper than what you can access anywhere else, as well as consistently reliable, authoritative, informed, and relevant. The content of Light Metals—Advances in Research and Application: 2013 Edition has been produced by the world’s leading scientists, engineers, analysts, research institutions, and companies. All of the content is from peer-reviewed sources, and all of it is written, assembled, and edited by the editors at ScholarlyEditions™ and available exclusively from us. You now have a source you can cite with authority, confidence, and credibility. More information is available at http://www.ScholarlyEditions.com/.