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Author : United States. National Bureau of Standards
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 8 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (121 download)
Download or read book Graphical Kernel System (GKS). written by United States. National Bureau of Standards and published by . This book was released on 1986 with total page 8 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Computer Systems Laboratory (U.S.)
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 12 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (121 download)
Download or read book Graphical Kernel System (GKS). written by Computer Systems Laboratory (U.S.) and published by . This book was released on 1991 with total page 12 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Frank Robert Albert Hopgood
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 280 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (43 download)
Download or read book Introduction to the Graphical Kernel System (GKS) written by Frank Robert Albert Hopgood and published by . This book was released on 1986 with total page 280 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Graphical output; coordinate systems; segments and their attributes; graphical input devices; styles of interaction; workstations; GKS environment; control of input devices; segment storage; metafiles; further output; individual attributes; appendices: abbreviations; language binding.
Author : Peter R. Bono
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642729304
Total Pages : 314 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (427 download)
Download or read book GKS Theory and Practice written by Peter R. Bono and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 314 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Eurographics, the European Association for Computer Graphics, has always been an important forum for discussions and presentation of results concerning the first ISO Graphical Standard, GKS (the Graphical Kernel System) and later of its three-dimensional extension, GKS-3D. This book is a collection of those articles which have appeared within the framework of Eurographics in the past 5 years, and which still contain, even after several years, valid and interesting results concerning the problems arising in connection with GKS. Some of these papers help the reader to gain a deeper understanding of the standard; others deal with general implementation problems, and finally there are some presentations of specific algorithms usable also for a GKS or GKS-3D implementation. The book may be of a particular interest to those specialists who intend to implement a GKS package or some similar graphics subsystem and who can therefore make direct use of the experiences reflected in this collection. The book should also be a valuable supplement in university courses concerned with teaching the principles of implementing device-independent computer graphics.
Author : Frank Robert Albert Hopgood
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 278 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)
Download or read book Introduction to the Graphical Kernal System (GKS) written by Frank Robert Albert Hopgood and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 1986-01-28 with total page 278 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This highly acclaimed introduction to the Graphical Kernel System GKS has now been revised and updated following the publication of the International Standard (ISO 7942) in August 1985 and the draft international standard (ISO 8651) for the FORTRAN, Pascal, and Ada GKS language bindings. The main aim of this book is to provide an introduction to the concepts of GKS and the FORTRAN language binding. A basic knowledge of computer graphics is assumed. The first part of the text covers the background and major ideas of the system, and the second covers those features more likely to be required by the specialist graphics programmer. Appendices and an index allow the work to be used as a reference manual. All application programmers with an interest in computer graphics will find this book an invaluable aid.
Author : Peter Wisskirchen
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 364284247X
Total Pages : 247 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (428 download)
Download or read book Object-Oriented Graphics written by Peter Wisskirchen and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 247 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: At present, object-oriented programming is emerging from the research labora tories and invading into the field of industrial applications. More and more products have been implemented with the aid of object-oriented programming techniques and tools, usually as extensions of traditional languages in hybrid development systems. Some of the better known examples are OSF-Motif, News, Objective-C on the NeXT computer, the C extension C++, and CLOS an object oriented extension of LISP. All of these developments incorporate interactive graphics. Effective object-oriented systems in combination with a graphics kernel does it mean that the field of computer graphics has now become merely an aspect of the object-oriented world? We do not think so. In spite of interesting individual developments, there are still no sound object-oriented graphics sys tems available. If it is desired to develop a complex graphics application embed ded in a window-oriented system then it is still necessary to work with elemen tary tools. What is to be displayed and interactively modified inside a window must be specified with a set of graphics primitives at a low level, or has to be written with a standardized graphics kernel system such as GKS or PHIGS, i. e. , by kernels specified and implemented in a non-object-oriented style. With the terms GKS and PHIGS we enter the world of international graphics standards. GKS and PHIGS constitute systems, not mere collections of graphics primitives.
Author : Frank Robert Albert Hopgood
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 250 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (258 download)
Download or read book Introduction to the Graphical Kernel System (GKS). written by Frank Robert Albert Hopgood and published by . This book was released on 1986 with total page 250 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : APURVA A. DESAI
Publisher : PHI Learning Pvt. Ltd.
ISBN 13 : 9788120335240
Total Pages : 368 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (352 download)
Download or read book Computer Graphics written by APURVA A. DESAI and published by PHI Learning Pvt. Ltd.. This book was released on 2008-10-22 with total page 368 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This text not only covers all topics required for a fundamental course in computer graphics but also emphasizes a programming-oriented approach to computer graphics. The book helps the students in understanding the basic principles for design of graphics and in developing skills in both two- and three-dimensional computer graphics systems. Written in an accessible style, the presentation of the text is methodical, systematic and gently paced, covering a range of essential and conceivable aspects of computer graphics, which will give students a solid background to generate applications for their future work. The book, divided into 11 chapters, begins with a general introduction to the subject and ends with explaining some of the exciting graphics techniques such as animation, morphing, digital image processing, fractals and ray tracing. Along the way, all the concepts up to two-dimensional graphics are explained through programs developed in C. This book is intended to be a course text for the B.Tech/M.Tech students of Computer Science and Engineering, the B.Tech students of Information Technology and the M.Sc. students pursuing courses in Computer Science, Information Science and Information Technology, as well as the students of BCA and MCA courses. Key Features : Fundamentals are discussed in detail to help the students understand all the needed theory and the principles of computer graphics. Extensive use of figures to convey even the simplest concepts. Chapter-end exercises include conceptual questions and programming problems.
Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 824 pages
Book Rating : 4.E/5 ( download)
Download or read book Journal of Research of the National Institute of Standards and Technology written by and published by . This book was released on 1990 with total page 824 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Reports NIST research and development in the physical and engineering sciences in which the Institute is active. These include physics, chemistry, engineering, mathematics, and computer sciences. Emphasis on measurement methodology and the basic technology underlying standardization.
Author : W.T. Hewitt
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642840604
Total Pages : 265 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (428 download)
Download or read book Advances in Computer Graphics IV written by W.T. Hewitt and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 265 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This fourth volume of Advances in Computer Graphics gathers together a selection of the tutorials presented at the EUROGRAPHICS annual conference in Nice, France, Septem ber 1988. The six contributions cover various disciplines in Computer Graphics, giving either an in-depth view of a specific topic or an updated overview of a large area. Chapter 1, Object-oriented Computer Graphics, introduces the concepts of object ori ented programming and shows how they can be applied in different fields of Computer Graphics, such as modelling, animation and user interface design. Finally, it provides an extensive bibliography for those who want to know more about this fast growing subject. Chapter 2, Projective Geometry and Computer Graphics, is a detailed presentation of the mathematics of projective geometry, which serves as the mathematical background for all graphic packages, including GKS, GKS-3D and PRIGS. This useful paper gives in a single document information formerly scattered throughout the literature and can be used as a reference for those who have to implement graphics and CAD systems. Chapter 3, GKS-3D and PHIGS: Theory and Practice, describes both standards for 3D graphics, and shows how each of them is better adapted in different typical applications. It provides answers to those who have to choose a basic 3D graphics library for their developments, or to people who have to define their future policy for graphics.
Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1048 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (31 download)
Download or read book Federal Register written by and published by . This book was released on 1991-01-02 with total page 1048 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : J. Encarnacao
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642824269
Total Pages : 264 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (428 download)
Download or read book Product Data Interfaces in CAD/CAM Applications written by J. Encarnacao and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 264 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Interest in product data exchange and interfaces in the CAD/CAM area is steadi ly growing. The rapidly increasing graphics applications in engineering and sci ence has led to a great variety of heterogeneous hardware and software products. This has become a major obstacle in the progress of systems integration. To improve this situation CAD/CAM users have called for specification and imple mentation of standardized product data interfaces. These needs resulted in the definition of preliminary standards in this area. Since 1975 activities have been concentrated on developing standards for three major areas: - computer graphics, - sculptured surfaces, and - data exchange for engineering drawings. The Graphical Kernel System (GKS) has been accepted as an international standard for graphics programming in 1984, Y14.26M (IGES) was adopted as an American Standard in 1981 and the VDA Surface Interface (VDAFS) has been accepted by the German National Standardization Institute (DIN NAM 96.4). Although considerable progress has been achieved, the complexity of the subject and the dynamics of the CAD/CAM-development still calls for more generality and compatibility of the interfaces. This has resulted in an inter national discussion on further improvements of the standards. The major goal of this book is to bring together the different views and experiences in industry and university in the area of Product Data Interfaces, thereby contributing to the ongoing work in improving the state of the art.
Author : A.F. Alber
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461528887
Total Pages : 441 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (615 download)
Download or read book Interactive Computer Systems written by A.F. Alber and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 441 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Focusing on the business aspects of interactive systems, this book pays particular attention to applications involving videotex and multimedia. The author describes the technology of these systems, presents case studies detailing their applications, and offers a methodology for planning and producing such systems. Managers, planners, and academics who wish to apply information technology for operational and strategic ends will find no other book more practical, readable, or comprehensive.
Author : United States. Patent and Trademark Office
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 340 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 ( download)
Download or read book Technical Reference Model written by United States. Patent and Trademark Office and published by . This book was released on 1999 with total page 340 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 352 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (319 download)
Download or read book United States Patent and Trademark Office, Technical Reference Model, Version 5.0, October 26, 1999 written by and published by . This book was released on 1999 with total page 352 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Kongshi Xu
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9814583677
Total Pages : 195 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (145 download)
Download or read book Advances In Chinese Computer Science, Volume 2 written by Kongshi Xu and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 1989-07-01 with total page 195 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Contents:RES: PCB Routing Design Expert System (C W He & M Chen)Formalizing and Automating the Software Process Through Successive Refinement (M Dai & J F Xu)A New Attribute Grammar Class — Dependent Attribute Grammar (C Q Tang)File Translation (J H Lin)Improvements in Jackson's Program Inversion Techniques (Y S Xu & B He)An Implementation of the Graphical Kernel System (GKS) (Y H Xiong, Z Z Huang & S Q Liu)The Process Structure of Distributed Relational Database Management System C-Porel (W M Chen & L X Zhou)IUC: An Interface for Understanding Chinese Language (X B Li)KJ-8920 Vector Recognition System (KJVR) (H Cheng & G Li)FEL Formula — An Economical Law in Formation of Terms (Z W Feng)A Knowledge Base Management System for the Intelligent Man–Machine Communication (L Xie & X Du)On the Structure of Models of Hierarchical Algebraic Specifications (H M Lin) Readership: Computer scientists.
Author : Kongshi Xu
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9789971507916
Total Pages : 200 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (79 download)
Download or read book Advances in Chinese Computer Science written by Kongshi Xu and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 1988 with total page 200 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: There has been significant progress in certain areas of software engineering in China during the past five years. This volume is the first in a series of reports on outstanding results by Chinese computer scientists. It consists of twelve papers contributed by leading computer scientists in China. This book is a must for all professionals engaged in software engineering research.
