Glutathione 1990

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Glutathione (1990)

Author : Jose Vina
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1351364405
Total Pages : 392 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (513 download)

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Book Synopsis Glutathione (1990) by : Jose Vina

Download or read book Glutathione (1990) written by Jose Vina and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2017-11-22 with total page 392 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The aim of this important book is to present the reader with developments concerning glutathione research. This work focuses on the synthesis-degradation and oxidation-reduction cycles of glutathione, the physiological functions of glutathione (especially in mammalian cells), and the analytical methods used to accurately measure the glutathione status of cells. This resource addresses specific modification of glutathione metabolism that is of special interest in the treatment of some tumors. This rare volume also introduces some different, new techniques on how to accurately measure glutathione, specifically in its oxidized form. Anyone involved with biochemistry, physiology, toxicology, pharmacology, nutrition and radiation biology will find this publication interesting and filled with useful information. It is also a valuable reference for research scientists in such fields as aging, metabolism disorders, and glutathione research.

Stress Adaptation, Prophylaxis and Treatment

Author : Dipak K. Das
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9780792384069
Total Pages : 202 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (84 download)

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Book Synopsis Stress Adaptation, Prophylaxis and Treatment by : Dipak K. Das

Download or read book Stress Adaptation, Prophylaxis and Treatment written by Dipak K. Das and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 1999-07-31 with total page 202 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Stress reaction is likely to play a crucial role in a variety of degenerative diseases including cancer and cardiovascular diseases. The process of stress adaptation may appear to be simple, but in reality this is a very complex process and we are only beginning to understand the mechanism of adaptation. In January, 1998, scientists from around the world assembled to discuss the potential applicability of the concept of stress adaptation in the clinical arena. This volume contains original research papers presented on this subject during the conference Stress Adaptation, Prophylaxis and Treatment held in Calcutta, India, and serves as an up-to-date source of information for scientists, as well as clinicians interested in applying the concept of stress adaptation to the cure of diseases.

Glutathione In The Nervous System

Author : Christopher Ari Shaw
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9781560326434
Total Pages : 410 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (264 download)

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Book Synopsis Glutathione In The Nervous System by : Christopher Ari Shaw

Download or read book Glutathione In The Nervous System written by Christopher Ari Shaw and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 1998-02-27 with total page 410 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The goal of this text is to focus readers attention on three major areas; the origin and localization of GSH in the nervous system; the multiple effects of GSH on neural health activity; and the potential for alterations on GSH status to lead to neurological damage of the type observed in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, Parkinson's disease and other neurological disorders. The text also touches upon the additional roles of the antoxidant GSH, including possible neurotransmitter action, redox modulation of ionotropic receptor function, and neuroprotection against exicitoxic actions of glutamate.

Handbook of Milk Composition

Author : Bozzano G Luisa
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0080533116
Total Pages : 947 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (85 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Milk Composition by : Bozzano G Luisa

Download or read book Handbook of Milk Composition written by Bozzano G Luisa and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 1995-10-23 with total page 947 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This informative treatise offers a concise collection of existing, expert data summarizing the composition of milk. The Handbook of Milk Composition summarizes current information on all aspects of human and bovine milk, including: sampling, storage, composition, as well as specific chapters on major and minor components such as protein, carbohydrates, lipids, electrolytes, minerals, vitamins and hormones. The book also features comprehensive coverage of compartmentation, host-defense components, factors affecting composition, composition of commercial formulas, and contaminants.* Reliable data on the composition of human and bovine milks.* Discusses the many factors affecting composition.* Composition tables make up 25-30% of the total book.* Problems concerning sampling and analysis are described.* Should appeal equally to industry and academia.* Also of interest to developing countries in need of information on infant nutrition and agricultural development

Glutathione In The Nervous System

Author : Christopher Ari Shaw
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 135144462X
Total Pages : 389 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (514 download)

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Book Synopsis Glutathione In The Nervous System by : Christopher Ari Shaw

Download or read book Glutathione In The Nervous System written by Christopher Ari Shaw and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2018-10-08 with total page 389 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The goal of this text is to focus readers attention on three major areas; the origin and localization of GSH in the nervous system; the multiple effects of GSH on neural health activity; and the potential for alterations on GSH status to lead to neurological damage of the type observed in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, Parkinson's disease and other neurological disorders. The text also touches upon the additional roles of the antoxidant GSH, including possible neurotransmitter action, redox modulation of ionotropic receptor function, and neuroprotection against exicitoxic actions of glutamate.

Molecular Biology and Toxicology of Metals

Author : Rudolfs K. Zalups
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9780748407989
Total Pages : 608 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (79 download)

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Book Synopsis Molecular Biology and Toxicology of Metals by : Rudolfs K. Zalups

Download or read book Molecular Biology and Toxicology of Metals written by Rudolfs K. Zalups and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2000-02-24 with total page 608 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Molecular Biology and Toxicology of Metals provides a critical review and analysis of the current state of knowledge of metal ion transport and metabolism in prokaryotic and eukaryotic cellular systems. It covers the latest information on specific metals and the biological molecules with which metals interact. It also details mechanisms in the handling and toxicity of metals in specific organ systems, and the role of metals in cell signalling and gene transcription in target cells. This book is sure to prove a fertile meeting ground for the disciplines of molecular genetics and metal toxicology.

Food and Cancer Prevention

Author : Keith W. Waldron
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 1845698258
Total Pages : 476 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (456 download)

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Book Synopsis Food and Cancer Prevention by : Keith W. Waldron

Download or read book Food and Cancer Prevention written by Keith W. Waldron and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 1993-01-01 with total page 476 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Food and cancer prevention: Chemical and biological aspects is the first book to be published on this subject and represents the current state-of-the-art. It is interdisciplinary in scope and provides researchers from around the world with the opportunity to bring themselves up-to-date in this vital area.Food and cancer prevention: Chemical and biological aspects covers a topic which is attracting considerable attention and aims to promote constructive collaboration among clinicians, toxicologists, nutritionists, food scientists, epidemiologists and plant scientists worldwide. It is an essential reading for anyone involved in research in to this subject and will also be of interest to government departments, with a view to legislation, and food manufacturers producing functional, novel or health foods.

Amino Acids and Their Derivatives in Higher Plants

Author : R. M. Wallsgrove
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 0521454530
Total Pages : 297 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (214 download)

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Book Synopsis Amino Acids and Their Derivatives in Higher Plants by : R. M. Wallsgrove

Download or read book Amino Acids and Their Derivatives in Higher Plants written by R. M. Wallsgrove and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 1995-01-26 with total page 297 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: For 150 years scientists at the Rothamsted Experimental Station have studied aspects of plant nitrogen nutrition and amino acid biosynthesis. This book is the result of a meeting held to mark this century and a half of work there. The papers look at the significant progress in understanding the biochemistry of amino acids recently achieved, in the light of this history of research. Leading researchers from around the world have contributed authoritative chapters on protein amino acids, non-protein amino acids, betaines, glutathione, polyamines and other secondary metabolites derived from amino acids. As well as being essential in some animals' nutrition, these compounds can have important roles in defending against herbivores, insects and disease. An understanding of these compounds can help in devising better crop protection and production methods.

Nutritional and Toxicological Consequences of Food Processing

Author : Mendel Friedman
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1489926267
Total Pages : 531 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (899 download)

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Book Synopsis Nutritional and Toxicological Consequences of Food Processing by : Mendel Friedman

Download or read book Nutritional and Toxicological Consequences of Food Processing written by Mendel Friedman and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-11-21 with total page 531 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A variety of processing methods are used to make foods edible; to pennit storage; to alter texture and flavor; to sterilize and pasteurize food; and to destroy microorganisms and other toxins. These methods include baking, broiling, cooking, freezing, frying, and roasting. Many such efforts have both beneficial and harmful effects. It is a paradox of nature that the processing of foods can improve nutrition, quality, safety, and taste, and yet occasionally lead to the formation of anti-nutritional and toxic compounds. These multifaceted consequences of food processing arise from molecular interactions among nutrients with each other and with other food ingredients. Since beneficial and adverse effects of food processing are of increasing importance to food science, nutrition, and human health, and since many of the compounds formed have been shown to be potent carcinogens and growth inhibitors in animals, I organized a symposium broadly concerned with the nutritional and toxicological consequences of food processing. The symposium was sponsored by the American Institute of Nutrition (AIN) -Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology (FASEB) for its annual meeting in Washington, D.C., April 1-5, 1990. Invited speakers were asked to develop at least one of the following topics: 1. Nutrient-nonnutrient interactions between amino acids, proteins, carbohydrates, lipids, minerals, vitamins, tannins, fiber, natural toxicants, etc. 2. Effects of radiation. 3. Thermally induced formation of dietary mutagens, antimutagens, carcinogens, anticarcinogens, antioxidants, and growth inhibitors. 4. Effects of pH on nutritional value and safety.

Glutathione Transferases and Gamma-Glutamyl Transpeptidases

Author : Helmut Sies
Publisher : Gulf Professional Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9780121828066
Total Pages : 616 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (28 download)

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Book Synopsis Glutathione Transferases and Gamma-Glutamyl Transpeptidases by : Helmut Sies

Download or read book Glutathione Transferases and Gamma-Glutamyl Transpeptidases written by Helmut Sies and published by Gulf Professional Publishing. This book was released on 2005-11-22 with total page 616 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Focuses on particular aspects of the so-called Phase II of drug detoxication, which has important ramifications for endogenous metabolism and nutrition. This volume on glutathione transferases and gamma-glutamyl transpeptidases serves to bring together methods and concepts in a rapidly developing field of cell and systems biology.

Significance of Glutathione to Plant Adaptation to the Environment

Author : D. Grill
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 0306476444
Total Pages : 270 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (64 download)

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Book Synopsis Significance of Glutathione to Plant Adaptation to the Environment by : D. Grill

Download or read book Significance of Glutathione to Plant Adaptation to the Environment written by D. Grill and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2006-04-11 with total page 270 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Glutathione is a thiol-containing tripeptide, which appears to be present in nearly all living organisms and which is involved in many important metabolic and physiological processes. The present volume focuses on the biological significance of glutathione in plants. The biochemistry and the metabolism of glutathione are reviewed, and its role in sulphur and selenium metabolism in plants is discussed. The significance of glutathione and of glutathione-related enzymes in the adaptation to natural stress, heavy metals, xenobiotics, air pollution, and in plant-pathogen and plant-animal interactions are evaluated. The main aim of this second volume in the series Plant Ecophysiology is to raise the interest of advanced students and junior researchers in the role of glutathione in plants and to supply basic and comprehensive information for scientists already working on related topics.

Alternative Mechanisms of Multidrug Resistance in Cancer

Author : John A. Kellen
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461598524
Total Pages : 288 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (615 download)

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Book Synopsis Alternative Mechanisms of Multidrug Resistance in Cancer by : John A. Kellen

Download or read book Alternative Mechanisms of Multidrug Resistance in Cancer written by John A. Kellen and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 288 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Nullius in verba. . . Truth will be tested not by words. Horace (Epistles) Few read introductions except for book reviewers, who want to take a shortcut and avoid reading the book itself. However, tradition requires that the preface make public why the book was written at all (this is not supposed to include powerful reasons such as augmenting the ego of the editor and authors). Frequently, the inflationary tendency to publish in verbose length is in conflict with market forces and interest. No doubt, multidrug resistance is a "fashionable" topic, but there are many fashions displayed on the cat-walk of scientific literature. One can rationalize that the forces driving our concern with multi drug resistance reflect the frustration of pharmaceutical companies and oncologists alike: as soon as a new anticancer drug enters clinical trials, cancer cells start eluding extinction with their elaborate and successful mechanisms. Many grants have been awarded and spent, only to confirm the futility of our efforts to defeat this cellular Darwinism. Our medical and scientific training makes it hard, if not impossible, to accept that the survival of a malignant cell, alone or as part of a tissue, is part of the continuance of life. Since exposure to noxious and lethal substances is unavoidable, cells have been forced to develop a multitude of mechanisms to prevent entry or accelerate exit of such materials from intracellular space.

Lipid Peroxidation

Author : Angel Catala
Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN 13 : 953510716X
Total Pages : 550 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (351 download)

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Book Synopsis Lipid Peroxidation by : Angel Catala

Download or read book Lipid Peroxidation written by Angel Catala and published by BoD – Books on Demand. This book was released on 2012-08-29 with total page 550 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The purpose of this book is to concentrate on recent developments on lipid peroxidation. The articles collected in this book are contributions by invited researchers with a long-standing experience in different research areas. We hope that the material presented here is understandable to a broad audience, not only scientists but also people with general background in many different biological sciences. This volume offers you up-to-date, expert reviews of the fast-moving field of Lipid Peroxidation. The book is divided in four mayor sections: 1-Lipid peroxidation: chemical mechanisms, antioxidants, biological implications; 2-Evaluation of lipid peroxidation processes; 3-Lipid peroxidation in vegetables, oils, plants and meats and 4-Lipid peroxidation in health and disease.

Chemistry and Biochemistry of Flavoenzymes

Author : Franz Muller
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1351079018
Total Pages : 685 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (51 download)

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Book Synopsis Chemistry and Biochemistry of Flavoenzymes by : Franz Muller

Download or read book Chemistry and Biochemistry of Flavoenzymes written by Franz Muller and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2019-07-22 with total page 685 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Chemistry and Biochemistry of Flavoenzymes summarizes the present knowledge of the chemical and physical properties of free flavin, modified flavins occurring in nature, and deazaflavin. This information forms the fundamental basis for understanding the catalytic properties of flavoenzymes. Flavoproteins involved in transport, electron transfer, oxidation, dehydrogenation and hydroxylation reactions are discussed with respect to their biochemical and biophysical properties. The book presents the catalytic mechanisms of the flavoproteins in detail and, where available, three-dimensional structures and molecular biology data are included. The medical aspects of free and protein-bound flavin are also briefly discussed. Chemistry and Biochemistry of Flavoenzymes is an essential reference source for chemists, biochemists, toxicologists, biologists, pharmacologists, and researchers in the pharmaceutical industry.

Mammalian Amino Acid Transport

Author : D. Häussinger
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1489911618
Total Pages : 316 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (899 download)

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Book Synopsis Mammalian Amino Acid Transport by : D. Häussinger

Download or read book Mammalian Amino Acid Transport written by D. Häussinger and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-06-29 with total page 316 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Amino acid transport is a part of each of two larger subjects, amino acid metabolism and the biomembrane transport of various . small molecules and ions. Nevertheless in this volume we treat amino acid transport as more than a fragment of either of these two larger subjects. A more comprehensive approach is justified when we remember two historic and ongoing aspects of the title subject. First, amino acid transport had its beginning and acquired a distinct momentum (even if somewhat interrupted from 1913 until about 1945) as amino acid metabolism with the central and pioneer work of Van Slyke and Meyer in 1913. The reviews in this volume will show that it steadily becomes a larger aspect of amino acid metabolism, broadly perceived. These chapters will show for how many organelles, cells, tissues, organs and organ systems, the transmembrane compartmentations and flows of amino acids play very large parts in their fundamental biological relations. The authors here are tending collectively to evaluate an understanding of amino acid flows across biomernbranes, and the regulation of these flows, as necessary to an ultimate understanding of the full range of development and metabolism. Such an understanding goes far beyond the purely substrate-destabilizing contributions by enzymes, which have often been arbitrarily limited to that conceptual entity, "the cell", and which for so long a splendid time had most of biochemical research attention.

Free Radicals: from Basic Science to Medicine

Author : POLI
Publisher : Birkhäuser
ISBN 13 : 3034891164
Total Pages : 540 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (348 download)

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Book Synopsis Free Radicals: from Basic Science to Medicine by : POLI

Download or read book Free Radicals: from Basic Science to Medicine written by POLI and published by Birkhäuser. This book was released on 2013-03-11 with total page 540 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Free radical-mediated reactions have been well known in chemistry and physical chemistry for many years. Applying this knowledge to living organisms, biochemists have shown that reactive free radicals are formed at many intracellular sites during normal metabolism, and they have started to suggest possible roles in various pathological processes and conditions, for example in radiation damage, in the metabolism of xenobiotics, in carcinogenesis and in metabolic disorders. At present, a large and relevant mass of experimental evidence supports the view that reactive free radicals are involved in the pathogenesis of several diseases and syndromes. This literature has captured the attention and interest of people involved in the biomedical field. Exciting developments in radical research are probable in the near future, establishing a greater interaction between basic science research and medicine. While the task of defining the involvement of free radicals in human pathology is difficult, it is nonetheless extremely important that such interaction be fulfilled as soon as possible. These were the considerations motivating us during the organization of the VI Biennial Meeting of the International Society for Free Radical Research held in Torino, Italy, in June 1992, and also during the preparation of this book. Experts in the various aspects of free radical research were invited to participate in the Torino Meeting and to contribute chapters for this volume.

Chloroplast Biogenesis

Author : Udaya C. Biswal
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9781402016028
Total Pages : 540 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (16 download)

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Book Synopsis Chloroplast Biogenesis by : Udaya C. Biswal

Download or read book Chloroplast Biogenesis written by Udaya C. Biswal and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2003-10-31 with total page 540 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Chloroplast is the organelle where the life-giving process photosynthesis takes place; it is the site where plants and algae produce food and oxygen that sustain our life. The story of how it originates from proplastids, and how it ultimately dies is beautifully portrayed by three authorities in the field: Basanti Biswal, Udaya Biswal and M. K. Raval. I consider it a great privilege and honor to have been asked to write this foreword. The book ' Chloroplast biogenesis: from proplastid to gerontoplast' goes much beyond photosynthesis. The character of the book is different from that of many currently available books because it provides an integrated approach to cover the entire life span of the organelle including its senescence and death. The books available are mostly confined to the topics relating to the 'build up' or development of chloroplast during greening. The story of organelle biogenesis without description of the events associated with its regulated dismantling during genetically programmed senescence is incomplete. A large volume of literature is available in this area of chloroplast senescence accumulated during the last 20 years. Although some of the findings in this field have been organized in the form of reviews, the data in the book are generalized and integrated with simple text and graphics. This book describes the structural features of prop las tid and its transformation to fully mature chloroplast, which is subsequently transformed into gerontoplast exhibiting senescence syndrome. The book consists of five major chapters.