Gibbs Measures On Cayley Trees

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Gibbs Measures In Biology And Physics: The Potts Model

Author : Utkir A Rozikov
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9811251258
Total Pages : 367 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (112 download)

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Book Synopsis Gibbs Measures In Biology And Physics: The Potts Model by : Utkir A Rozikov

Download or read book Gibbs Measures In Biology And Physics: The Potts Model written by Utkir A Rozikov and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2022-07-28 with total page 367 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents recently obtained mathematical results on Gibbs measures of the q-state Potts model on the integer lattice and on Cayley trees. It also illustrates many applications of the Potts model to real-world situations in biology, physics, financial engineering, medicine, and sociology, as well as in some examples of alloy behavior, cell sorting, flocking birds, flowing foams, and image segmentation.Gibbs measure is one of the important measures in various problems of probability theory and statistical mechanics. It is a measure associated with the Hamiltonian of a biological or physical system. Each Gibbs measure gives a state of the system.The main problem for a given Hamiltonian on a countable lattice is to describe all of its possible Gibbs measures. The existence of some values of parameters at which the uniqueness of Gibbs measure switches to non-uniqueness is interpreted as a phase transition.This book informs the reader about what has been (mathematically) done in the theory of Gibbs measures of the Potts model and the numerous applications of the Potts model. The main aim is to facilitate the readers (in mathematical biology, statistical physics, applied mathematics, probability and measure theory) to progress into an in-depth understanding by giving a systematic review of the theory of Gibbs measures of the Potts model and its applications.

Gibbs Measures on Cayley Trees

Author : Utkir A. Rozikov
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9814513385
Total Pages : 404 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (145 download)

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Book Synopsis Gibbs Measures on Cayley Trees by : Utkir A. Rozikov

Download or read book Gibbs Measures on Cayley Trees written by Utkir A. Rozikov and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2013 with total page 404 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Gibbs measure is a probability measure, which has been an important object in many problems of probability theory and statistical mechanics. It is the measure associated with the Hamiltonian of a physical system (a model) and generalizes the notion of a canonical ensemble. More importantly, when the Hamiltonian can be written as a sum of parts, the Gibbs measure has the Markov property (a certain kind of statistical independence), thus leading to its widespread appearance in many problems outside of physics such as biology, Hopfield networks, Markov networks, and Markov logic networks. Moreover, the Gibbs measure is the unique measure that maximizes the entropy for a given expected energy. The method used for the description of Gibbs measures on Cayley trees is the method of Markov random field theory and recurrent equations of this theory, but the modern theory of Gibbs measures on trees uses new tools such as group theory, information flows on trees, node-weighted random walks, contour methods on trees, and nonlinear analysis. This book discusses all the mentioned methods, which were developed recently.

Gibbs Measures and Phase Transitions

Author : Hans-Otto Georgii
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter
ISBN 13 : 3110250322
Total Pages : 561 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (12 download)

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Book Synopsis Gibbs Measures and Phase Transitions by : Hans-Otto Georgii

Download or read book Gibbs Measures and Phase Transitions written by Hans-Otto Georgii and published by Walter de Gruyter. This book was released on 2011-05-31 with total page 561 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "This book is much more than an introduction to the subject of its title. It covers in depth a broad range of topics in the mathematical theory of phase transition in statistical mechanics and as an up to date reference in its chosen topics it is a work of outstanding scholarship. It is in fact one of the author's stated aims that this comprehensive monograph should serve both as an introductory text and as a reference for the expert. In its latter function it informs the reader about the state of the art in several directions. It is introductory in the sense that it does not assume any prior knowledge of statistical mechanics and is accessible to a general readership of mathematicians with a basic knowledge of measure theory and probability. As such it should contribute considerably to the further growth of the already lively interest in statistical mechanics on the part of probabilists and other mathematicians." Fredos Papangelou, Zentralblatt MATH The second edition has been extended by a new section on large deviations and some comments on the more recent developments in the area.

Gibbs Measures On Cayley Trees

Author : Utkir A Rozikov
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9814513393
Total Pages : 404 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (145 download)

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Book Synopsis Gibbs Measures On Cayley Trees by : Utkir A Rozikov

Download or read book Gibbs Measures On Cayley Trees written by Utkir A Rozikov and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2013-07-11 with total page 404 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The purpose of this book is to present systematically all known mathematical results on Gibbs measures on Cayley trees (Bethe lattices).The Gibbs measure is a probability measure, which has been an important object in many problems of probability theory and statistical mechanics. It is the measure associated with the Hamiltonian of a physical system (a model) and generalizes the notion of a canonical ensemble. More importantly, when the Hamiltonian can be written as a sum of parts, the Gibbs measure has the Markov property (a certain kind of statistical independence), thus leading to its widespread appearance in many problems outside of physics such as biology, Hopfield networks, Markov networks, and Markov logic networks. Moreover, the Gibbs measure is the unique measure that maximizes the entropy for a given expected energy.The method used for the description of Gibbs measures on Cayley trees is the method of Markov random field theory and recurrent equations of this theory, but the modern theory of Gibbs measures on trees uses new tools such as group theory, information flows on trees, node-weighted random walks, contour methods on trees, and nonlinear analysis. This book discusses all the mentioned methods, which were developed recently.

Geometric Formulation of Classical and Quantum Mechanics

Author : G. Giachetta
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9814313726
Total Pages : 405 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (143 download)

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Book Synopsis Geometric Formulation of Classical and Quantum Mechanics by : G. Giachetta

Download or read book Geometric Formulation of Classical and Quantum Mechanics written by G. Giachetta and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2011 with total page 405 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The geometric formulation of autonomous Hamiltonian mechanics in the terms of symplectic and Poisson manifolds is generally accepted. This book provides the geometric formulation of non-autonomous mechanics in a general setting of time-dependent coordinate and reference frame transformations.

Information, Physics, and Computation

Author : Marc Mézard
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 019857083X
Total Pages : 584 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (985 download)

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Book Synopsis Information, Physics, and Computation by : Marc Mézard

Download or read book Information, Physics, and Computation written by Marc Mézard and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2009-01-22 with total page 584 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A very active field of research is emerging at the frontier of statistical physics, theoretical computer science/discrete mathematics, and coding/information theory. This book sets up a common language and pool of concepts, accessible to students and researchers from each of these fields.

P-adic Analysis and Mathematical Physics

Author : Vasili? Sergeevich Vladimirov
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9789810208806
Total Pages : 350 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (88 download)

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Book Synopsis P-adic Analysis and Mathematical Physics by : Vasili? Sergeevich Vladimirov

Download or read book P-adic Analysis and Mathematical Physics written by Vasili? Sergeevich Vladimirov and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 1994 with total page 350 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: p-adic numbers play a very important role in modern number theory, algebraic geometry and representation theory. Lately p-adic numbers have attracted a great deal of attention in modern theoretical physics as a promising new approach for describing the non-Archimedean geometry of space-time at small distances.This is the first book to deal with applications of p-adic numbers in theoretical and mathematical physics. It gives an elementary and thoroughly written introduction to p-adic numbers and p-adic analysis with great numbers of examples as well as applications of p-adic numbers in classical mechanics, dynamical systems, quantum mechanics, statistical physics, quantum field theory and string theory.

An Introduction To Mathematical Billiards

Author : Utkir A Rozikov
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9813276487
Total Pages : 223 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (132 download)

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Book Synopsis An Introduction To Mathematical Billiards by : Utkir A Rozikov

Download or read book An Introduction To Mathematical Billiards written by Utkir A Rozikov and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2018-12-06 with total page 223 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: 'This book offers one of the few places where a collection of results from the literature can be found … The book has an extensive bibliography … It is very nice to have the compendium of results that is presented here.'zbMATHA mathematical billiard is a mechanical system consisting of a billiard ball on a table of any form (which can be planar or even a multidimensional domain) but without billiard pockets. The ball moves and its trajectory is defined by the ball's initial position and its initial speed vector. The ball's reflections from the boundary of the table are assumed to have the property that the reflection and incidence angles are the same. This book comprehensively presents known results on the behavior of a trajectory of a billiard ball on a planar table (having one of the following forms: circle, ellipse, triangle, rectangle, polygon and some general convex domains). It provides a systematic review of the theory of dynamical systems, with a concise presentation of billiards in elementary mathematics and simple billiards related to geometry and physics.The description of these trajectories leads to the solution of various questions in mathematics and mechanics: problems related to liquid transfusion, lighting of mirror rooms, crushing of stones in a kidney, collisions of gas particles, etc. The analysis of billiard trajectories can involve methods of geometry, dynamical systems, and ergodic theory, as well as methods of theoretical physics and mechanics, which has applications in the fields of biology, mathematics, medicine, and physics.

Mathematics and Computation

Author : Avi Wigderson
Publisher : Princeton University Press
ISBN 13 : 0691189137
Total Pages : 434 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (911 download)

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Book Synopsis Mathematics and Computation by : Avi Wigderson

Download or read book Mathematics and Computation written by Avi Wigderson and published by Princeton University Press. This book was released on 2019-10-29 with total page 434 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: From the winner of the Turing Award and the Abel Prize, an introduction to computational complexity theory, its connections and interactions with mathematics, and its central role in the natural and social sciences, technology, and philosophy Mathematics and Computation provides a broad, conceptual overview of computational complexity theory—the mathematical study of efficient computation. With important practical applications to computer science and industry, computational complexity theory has evolved into a highly interdisciplinary field, with strong links to most mathematical areas and to a growing number of scientific endeavors. Avi Wigderson takes a sweeping survey of complexity theory, emphasizing the field’s insights and challenges. He explains the ideas and motivations leading to key models, notions, and results. In particular, he looks at algorithms and complexity, computations and proofs, randomness and interaction, quantum and arithmetic computation, and cryptography and learning, all as parts of a cohesive whole with numerous cross-influences. Wigderson illustrates the immense breadth of the field, its beauty and richness, and its diverse and growing interactions with other areas of mathematics. He ends with a comprehensive look at the theory of computation, its methodology and aspirations, and the unique and fundamental ways in which it has shaped and will further shape science, technology, and society. For further reading, an extensive bibliography is provided for all topics covered. Mathematics and Computation is useful for undergraduate and graduate students in mathematics, computer science, and related fields, as well as researchers and teachers in these fields. Many parts require little background, and serve as an invitation to newcomers seeking an introduction to the theory of computation. Comprehensive coverage of computational complexity theory, and beyond High-level, intuitive exposition, which brings conceptual clarity to this central and dynamic scientific discipline Historical accounts of the evolution and motivations of central concepts and models A broad view of the theory of computation's influence on science, technology, and society Extensive bibliography

Combinatorial Stochastic Processes

Author : Jim Pitman
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 354030990X
Total Pages : 257 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (43 download)

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Book Synopsis Combinatorial Stochastic Processes by : Jim Pitman

Download or read book Combinatorial Stochastic Processes written by Jim Pitman and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2006-05-11 with total page 257 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The purpose of this text is to bring graduate students specializing in probability theory to current research topics at the interface of combinatorics and stochastic processes. There is particular focus on the theory of random combinatorial structures such as partitions, permutations, trees, forests, and mappings, and connections between the asymptotic theory of enumeration of such structures and the theory of stochastic processes like Brownian motion and Poisson processes.

Unitary Symmetry and Combinatorics

Author : James D. Louck
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9812814728
Total Pages : 642 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (128 download)

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Book Synopsis Unitary Symmetry and Combinatorics by : James D. Louck

Download or read book Unitary Symmetry and Combinatorics written by James D. Louck and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2008 with total page 642 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Notation -- Quantum angular momentum -- Composite systems -- Graphs and adjacency diagrams -- Generating functions -- The D[lambda] polynomials: form -- Operator actions in Hilbert space -- The D[lambda] polynomials: structure -- The general linear and unitary groups -- Tensor operator theory -- Compendium A. Basic algebraic objects -- Compendium B. Combinatorial objects.

Hamiltonian Dynamics

Author : Gaetano Vilasi
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9814496731
Total Pages : 457 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (144 download)

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Book Synopsis Hamiltonian Dynamics by : Gaetano Vilasi

Download or read book Hamiltonian Dynamics written by Gaetano Vilasi and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2001-03-09 with total page 457 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is both a textbook and a monograph. It is partially based on a two-semester course, held by the author for third-year students in physics and mathematics at the University of Salerno, on analytical mechanics, differential geometry, symplectic manifolds and integrable systems.As a textbook, it provides a systematic and self-consistent formulation of Hamiltonian dynamics both in a rigorous coordinate language and in the modern language of differential geometry. It also presents powerful mathematical methods of theoretical physics, especially in gauge theories and general relativity.As a monograph, the book deals with the advanced research topic of completely integrable dynamics, with both finitely and infinitely many degrees of freedom, including geometrical structures of solitonic wave equations.

Random Graph Dynamics

Author : Rick Durrett
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1139460889
Total Pages : 203 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (394 download)

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Book Synopsis Random Graph Dynamics by : Rick Durrett

Download or read book Random Graph Dynamics written by Rick Durrett and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2010-05-31 with total page 203 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The theory of random graphs began in the late 1950s in several papers by Erdos and Renyi. In the late twentieth century, the notion of six degrees of separation, meaning that any two people on the planet can be connected by a short chain of people who know each other, inspired Strogatz and Watts to define the small world random graph in which each site is connected to k close neighbors, but also has long-range connections. At a similar time, it was observed in human social and sexual networks and on the Internet that the number of neighbors of an individual or computer has a power law distribution. This inspired Barabasi and Albert to define the preferential attachment model, which has these properties. These two papers have led to an explosion of research. The purpose of this book is to use a wide variety of mathematical argument to obtain insights into the properties of these graphs. A unique feature is the interest in the dynamics of process taking place on the graph in addition to their geometric properties, such as connectedness and diameter.

On the Emergence Theme of Physics

Author : Robert Carroll
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9814291803
Total Pages : 288 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (142 download)

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Book Synopsis On the Emergence Theme of Physics by : Robert Carroll

Download or read book On the Emergence Theme of Physics written by Robert Carroll and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2010 with total page 288 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book surveys mathematical relations between classical and quantum mechanics, gravity, time and thermodynamics from various points of view and many sources (with appropriate attribution). The emergence theme is developed with an emphasis on the meaning via mathematics. A background theme of Bohemian mechanics and connections to the quantum equivalence principle of Matone et al. is also developed in great detail. Some original work relating the quantum potential and Ricci flow is also included.

Equilibrium States in Negative Curvature

Author : Barbara Schapira
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9782856298183
Total Pages : 281 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (981 download)

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Book Synopsis Equilibrium States in Negative Curvature by : Barbara Schapira

Download or read book Equilibrium States in Negative Curvature written by Barbara Schapira and published by . This book was released on 2015 with total page 281 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: With their origin in thermodynamics and symbolic dynamics, Gibbs measures are crucial tools to study the ergodic theory of the geodesic flow on negatively curved manifolds. We develop a framework (through Patterson-Sullivan densities) allowing us to get rid of compactness assumptions on the manifold, and prove many existence, uniqueness and finiteness results of Gibbs measures. We give many applications to the variational principle, the counting and equidistribution of orbit points and periods, the unique ergodicity of the strong unstable foliation and the classification of Gibbs densities on some Riemannian covers

CRC Standard Mathematical Tables and Formulae, 32nd Edition

Author : Daniel Zwillinger
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1439835500
Total Pages : 792 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (398 download)

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Book Synopsis CRC Standard Mathematical Tables and Formulae, 32nd Edition by : Daniel Zwillinger

Download or read book CRC Standard Mathematical Tables and Formulae, 32nd Edition written by Daniel Zwillinger and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2011-06-22 with total page 792 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: With over 6,000 entries, CRC Standard Mathematical Tables and Formulae, 32nd Edition continues to provide essential formulas, tables, figures, and descriptions, including many diagrams, group tables, and integrals not available online. This new edition incorporates important topics that are unfamiliar to some readers, such as visual proofs and sequences, and illustrates how mathematical information is interpreted. Material is presented in a multisectional format, with each section containing a valuable collection of fundamental tabular and expository reference material. New to the 32nd Edition A new chapter on Mathematical Formulae from the Sciences that contains the most important formulae from a variety of fields, including acoustics, astrophysics, epidemiology, finance, statistical mechanics, and thermodynamics New material on contingency tables, estimators, process capability, runs test, and sample sizes New material on cellular automata, knot theory, music, quaternions, and rational trigonometry Updated and more streamlined tables Retaining the successful format of previous editions, this comprehensive handbook remains an invaluable reference for professionals and students in mathematical and scientific fields.

Theory of Phase Transitions

Author : Ya. G. Sinai
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 1483158497
Total Pages : 163 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (831 download)

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Book Synopsis Theory of Phase Transitions by : Ya. G. Sinai

Download or read book Theory of Phase Transitions written by Ya. G. Sinai and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2014-05-20 with total page 163 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Theory of Phase Transitions: Rigorous Results is inspired by lectures on mathematical problems of statistical physics presented in the Mathematical Institute of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest. The aim of the book is to expound a series of rigorous results about the theory of phase transitions. The book consists of four chapters, wherein the first chapter discusses the Hamiltonian, its symmetry group, and the limit Gibbs distributions corresponding to a given Hamiltonian. The second chapter studies the phase diagrams of lattice models that are considered at low temperatures. The notions of a ground state of a Hamiltonian and the stability of the set of the ground states of a Hamiltonian are also introduced. Chapter 3 presents the basic theorems about lattice models with continuous symmetry, and Chapter 4 focuses on the second-order phase transitions and on the theory of scaling probability distributions, connected to these phase transitions. Specialists in statistical physics and other related fields will greatly benefit from this publication.