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Gestion De Lallocation Des Ressources Aux Objets Dans Les Systemes Repartis Une Approche Multicritere Integrant Les Communications
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Book Synopsis GESTION DE L'ALLOCATION DES RESSOURCES AUX OBJETS DANS LES SYSTEMES REPARTIS, UNE APPROCHE MULTICRITERE INTEGRANT LES COMMUNICATIONS by : PASCAL.. CHATONNAY
Download or read book GESTION DE L'ALLOCATION DES RESSOURCES AUX OBJETS DANS LES SYSTEMES REPARTIS, UNE APPROCHE MULTICRITERE INTEGRANT LES COMMUNICATIONS written by PASCAL.. CHATONNAY and published by . This book was released on 1998 with total page 172 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: L'APPARITION DES SYSTEMES REPARTIS A OBJETS (SRO) POSE DE NOUVELLES QUESTIONS DANS LE DOMAINE DE L'EQUILIBRAGE DE CHARGE. QUELLES SONT LES DIFFERENCES MAJEURES, DU POINT DE VUE DE L'ALLOCATION DE RESSOURCES, ENTRE LES SYSTEMES A BASE DE PROCESSUS ET LES SRO ? LES OBJETS NE REALISENT UNE TACHE QUE PAR COOPERATION, COMMENT GERER CETTE INTERDEPENDANCE ? NOUS PROPOSONS D'APPORTER DES ELEMENTS DE REPONSES A CES QUESTIONS. NOUS ETUDIONS ET METTONS EN OEUVRE UNE STRATEGIE D'OPTIMISATION DE L'ALLOCATION DES RESSOURCES DANS UN SRO, SUR UN RESEAU LOCAL DE STATIONS DE TRAVAIL, DANS LE BUT D'OPTIMISER L'EXECUTION DES APPLICATIONS. NOUS PROPOSONS DE REALISER UN PLACEMENT DES CONSTITUANTS DES APPLICATIONS VIA UN PROCESSUS MULTICRITERE. CE PROCESSUS AGREGE DES INFORMATIONS CONCERNANT TROIS DIMENSIONS DE L'EXECUTION : - LA CHARGE DES SITES, DETERMINEE PAR L'OBSERVATION DES FILS D'EXECUTION LOCAUX A CHAQUE SITE. CE CRITERE EST DECRIT PAR L'ENSEMBLE DE LA COMMUNAUTE COMME PRIMORDIAL DANS LA RECHERCHE D'UNE OPTIMISATION. - LES DEPENDANCES ENTRE OBJETS INDUITES PAR LES CHEMINS D'INVOCATIONS VIA L'OBSERVATION DES COMMUNICATION ENTRE OBJETS. - DES CONTRAINTES ASSOCIEES A LA SEMANTIQUE DES APPLICATIONS. CES CONTRAINTES PERMETTENT DE PALLIEES A L'ANTAGONISME DES DEUX PRECEDENTS CRITERES. L'OBSERVATION DES COMMUNICATIONS EST REALISEE VIA UN MODELE PERMETTANT DE NOUS ABSTRAIRE DES EPIPHENOMENES ET PROPOSANT UNE PREDICTION DES TENDANCES DU SYSTEME. NOUS AVONS MIS EN OEUVRE NOTRE SOLUTION DANS LE SYSTEME REPARTI A OBJETS COOL V2. L'OBJECTIF DE CETTE IMPLEMENTATION EST LA VALIDATION DE L'APPROCHE RELATIONNELLE (PRISE EN COMPTE DES COMMUNICATIONS) POUR L'OPTIMISATION DE L'EXECUTION. NOUS UTILISONS UNE DEMARCHE DE TEST PERMETTANT DE MESURER L'IMPACT DE CHAQUE PARAMETRE SUR L'OPTIMISATION. LES RESULTATS QUE NOUS OBTENONS NOUS PERMETTE D'AFFIRMER LA COMPLEMENTARITE DE L'OPTIMISATION DES CHEMINS D'INVOCATION ET DE LA MINIMISATION DE LA CHARGE DES SITES POUR LES SYSTEMES REPARTIS A OBJETS.
Book Synopsis Arctic Shipping by : Frédéric Lasserre
Download or read book Arctic Shipping written by Frédéric Lasserre and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2019-09-05 with total page 217 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book considers both the present state of Arctic shipping and possible future trends with reference to the various sectors of maritime transportation: cruise tourism, container traffic and bulk shipping. Ports are analysed as tools that support the strategies of coastal states to foster the development of resource extraction, enhance the attractiveness of Arctic shipping lanes and enable the control of maritime activities through coast guard deployment. The aim of this book is to draw a picture of the trends of Arctic shipping. How is traffic evolving in Canada’s Arctic, or along the Northern Sea Route? Are there significant differences between bulk and container shipping segments when considering the Arctic market? How are the ports and the hinterland developing and what are the strategies behind those? How is the legal framework shaping the evolution of maritime transportation? The contributors to this book consider all of these questions, and more, as they map out the prospects for Arctic shipping and analyse in detail the development of Arctic shipping as a result of multi-variable interactions. This book will be key reading for industry professionals and post-graduate students alike.
Author :Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations Publisher :Food & Agriculture Org. ISBN 13 :9789251045411 Total Pages :20 pages Book Rating :4.0/5 (454 download)
Book Synopsis What is the Code of Conduct for Responsible Fisheries? by : Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Download or read book What is the Code of Conduct for Responsible Fisheries? written by Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations and published by Food & Agriculture Org.. This book was released on 2001 with total page 20 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The actual Code of conduct is also available (1996) (ISBN 9251038341).
Author :Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations Publisher :Food & Agriculture Org. ISBN 13 :9789251039717 Total Pages :52 pages Book Rating :4.0/5 (397 download)
Book Synopsis Aquaculture Development by : Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Download or read book Aquaculture Development written by Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations and published by Food & Agriculture Org.. This book was released on 1997 with total page 52 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Provides annotations to the Principles of Article 9 of the Code of Conduct for Responsible Fisheries. These annotations are meant to serve as general guidance, and should be taken as suggestions or observations intended to assist those interested in identifying their own criteria and options for actions, as well as partners for collaboration, in support of sustainable aquaculture development.
Book Synopsis Handbook for Integrating Risk Analysis in the Economic Analysis of Projects by : Asian Development Bank
Download or read book Handbook for Integrating Risk Analysis in the Economic Analysis of Projects written by Asian Development Bank and published by . This book was released on 2002 with total page 124 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Aiming to support the development of a framework for the analysis of risk in project design and economic analysis, this handbook outlines technical approaches to modeling risk. Also summarized is the nature and practice of sensitivity analysis in dealing with uncertain outcomes as well as the principles to consider in typical risk analysis situations sector by sector. Case studies are included to demonstrate the application of quantitative risk analysis using actual Asian Development Bank projects to help improve project design and quality. Handbook users will learn to identify factors that are the key determinants of project outcomes, determine the likelihood of an individual project's returns being unacceptable, and design measures to mitigate the risks arising from the identified key factors.
Book Synopsis Good Governance and the European Union by : Deirdre Curtin
Download or read book Good Governance and the European Union written by Deirdre Curtin and published by Intersentia nv. This book was released on 2005 with total page 290 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book approaches the notion of good governance from three different angles. First it establishes whether it is a meaningful notion at all by taking a closer look at the parameters of good governance. Secondly, the authors look at the institutional translation of the criteria of good governance. In a third dimension, the concept may be analysed in relation to a number of substantive issues.
Book Synopsis CIKM'13 by : CIKM 13 Conference Committee
Download or read book CIKM'13 written by CIKM 13 Conference Committee and published by . This book was released on 2013-10-27 with total page 938 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: CIKM'13: 22nd ACM International Conference on Information and Knowledge Management Oct 27, 2013-Nov 01, 2013 San Francisco, USA. You can view more information about this proceeding and all of ACM�s other published conference proceedings from the ACM Digital Library: http://www.acm.org/dl.
Download or read book Water, 1975 written by and published by . This book was released on 1975 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Urban Travel and Sustainable Development by :
Download or read book Urban Travel and Sustainable Development written by and published by . This book was released on 1995 with total page 250 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis GESTION AUTO-ADAPTATIVE ET ADMINISTRATION DE L'ALLOCATION DES RESSOURCES DANS LES SYSTEMES REPARTIS A OBJETS MULTIDOMAINES by : HUAH YONG.. CHAN
Download or read book GESTION AUTO-ADAPTATIVE ET ADMINISTRATION DE L'ALLOCATION DES RESSOURCES DANS LES SYSTEMES REPARTIS A OBJETS MULTIDOMAINES written by HUAH YONG.. CHAN and published by . This book was released on 1999 with total page 173 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: LE CONTEXTE DU TRAVAIL PRESENTE DANS CETTE THESE SE SITUE AUX FRONTIERES DES DOMAINES : SYSTEMES REPARTIS A OBJETS, GESTION DE RESSOURCES, EQUILIBRAGE DE CHARGES, MOBILITE DES OBJETS, FEDERATION MULTIDOMAINE, ET AUTO-ADAPTATION. NOTRE ETUDE S'ETEND DE LA MODELISATION D'ADMINISTRATION DE RESSOURCES POUR UN SRO LARGE NOTAMMENT DANS UN ENVIRONNEMENT CORBA, A LA CONCRETISATION AVEC NOTRE SYSTEME. LA MOBILITE DES OBJETS BASEE SUR LA DECISION PAR L'ANALYSE MULTICRITERE ET LE MODELE RELATIONNEL EST UTILISEE AFIN D'OPTIMISER L'ALLOCATION DE RESSOURCES. NOTRE SYSTEME EST COMPOSE DE DEUX NIVEAUX : LE GO-SITE, RESPONSABLE DE L'ALLOCATION DE RESSOURCES DANS UN DOMAINE LOCAL, ET LE GO-DOMAINE, QUI GERE LA COOPERATION ENTRE DIFFERENTS DOMAINES AINSI QUE LE PLACEMENT INTER-DOMAINE. LES RESULTATS OBTENUS MONTRENT QUE LE SURCOUT DE NOTRE PROPOSITION EST FAIBLE PAR RAPPORT AUX AVANTAGES PROCURES. NOTRE SYSTEME EST CAPABLE DE FOURNIR UNE MEILLEURE QOS DU POINT DE VUE DES PERFORMANCES ET DES AUTRES PROPRIETES DE RESSOURCES DANS UN CONTEXTE LOGICIEL ET MATERIEL COMME LA SECURITE, LA BANDE PASSANTE ET LA COALLOCATION. NOUS UTILISONS LE CONCEPT DE REFLEXION ET UNE TECHNIQUE DE PROXY POUR PERMETTRE LA TRANSPARENCE D'ALLOCATION DE RESSOURCES ET D'ADAPTATION A L'ENVIRONNEMENT. NOTRE CONTRIBUTION PRINCIPALE DANS CE CHAMP DE RECHERCHE SE SITUE DANS L'UTILISATION D'UNE COMBINAISON DES THEORIES, DES MODELES ET DES PLATEFORMES EXISTANTES POUR AVOIR UNE SOLUTION IMPLANTEE ET TESTEE, ET POUVANT ETRE VERIFIEE ET UTILISEE PAR LES AUTRES. NOUS CONCLUONS NOTRE TRAVAIL AVEC CETTE PHRASE : APPRENDRE AVEC LES EXPERIENCES, COMPRENDRE AVEC LES MODELISATIONS, ADAPTER AVEC LES REFLEXIONS.
Book Synopsis Wine and Tourism by : Marta Peris-Ortiz
Download or read book Wine and Tourism written by Marta Peris-Ortiz and published by Springer. This book was released on 2015-12-01 with total page 280 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The aim of this book is to show how wine tourism can be used as a model for sustainable economic development, driving economic growth and social development in some locations. It will explore the interaction between tourism and viticulture in wine tourism destinations, while also explaining some of the repercussions of these activities. This book covers various topics including regional development, environmental management, sustainable viticulture, quality management in wineries and wine tourism routes among others. Wine tourism, which combines two important yet distinct economic activities (i.e., tourism and viticulture), has recently emerged as a new tourism product driven by tourists’ search for new experiences and wineries’ need to diversify their businesses and seek new revenue streams to boost sales. This new form of tourism, which typically takes place in rural areas and which combines wine production with tourist activities, is becoming important for such regions by providing a complementary income source. It provides a model for sustainable economic development for these regions, which for various reasons may otherwise struggle to develop. Featuring cases and business implications from various locations, this book provides an important source of knowledge—both theoretical and practical—suitable to academics, scholars, researchers, and practitioners in the tourism sector and the wine industry.
Download or read book Geosimulation written by Itzhak Benenson and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2004-08-20 with total page 320 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Geosimulation is hailed as ‘the next big thing’ in geographic modelling for urban studies. This book presents readers with an overview of this new and innovative field by introducing the spatial modelling environment and describing the latest research and development using cellular automata and multi-agent systems. Extensive case studies and working code is available from an associated website which demonstrate the technicalities of geosimulation, and provide readers with the tools to carry out their own modelling and testing. The first book to treat urban geosimulation explicitly, integrating socio-economic and environmental modelling approaches Provides the reader with a sound theoretical base in the science of geosimulation as well as applied material on the construction of geosimulation models Cross-references to an author-maintained associated website with downloadable working code for readers to apply the models presented in the book Visit the Author's Website for further information on Geosimulation, Geographic Automata Systems and Geographic Automata Software http://www.geosimulationbook.com
Download or read book Creating Futures written by Michel Godet and published by . This book was released on 2006 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Quaternary Vegetation Dynamics by : Jürgen Runge
Download or read book Quaternary Vegetation Dynamics written by Jürgen Runge and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2021-11-28 with total page 412 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book celebrates the relaunch of the African Pollen Database, presents state-of-the-art of modern and ancient pollen data from sub-Saharan Africa, and promotes Open Access science. Pollen grains are powerful tools for the study of past vegetation dynamics because they preserve well within sedimentary deposits and have a huge diversity in ornamentation that allows different taxa to be determined. The reconstruction of past vegetation from the examination of ancient pollen records thus can be used to characterize the nature of past landscapes (e.g. abundance of forests vs. grasslands), provide insights into changes in biodiversity, and gain empirical evidence of vegetation response to climatic change and human activity. In this, the 35th Volume of "Palaeoecology of Africa", we bring together new data and extensive synthetic reviews to provide novel insights into the relationships between human evolution, human activity, climate change and vegetation dynamics during the Quaternary, the last 2.6 million years. Current and ongoing climate and land-use change is exerting pressure on modern vegetation formations and threatening the livelihoods and wellbeing of many peoples in Africa. In this book the focus is on the Quaternary because it is during this geological period that the modern vegetation formations developed into their current configurations against a backdrop of high magnitude global climate change (glacial-interglacial cycles), human evolution, and a growing human land-use footprint. In this book the latest information is presented and collated from around the African continent to parameterize past vegetation states, identify the drivers of vegetation change, and assess the vegetation resilience to change. To achieve this research from two broad themes are covered: (i) the present is the key to the past (i.e. studies which improve our understanding of modern environments so that we can better interpret evidence from the past), and (ii) the past is the key to the future (i.e. studies which unlock information on how and why vegetation changed in the past so one can better anticipate trajectories of future change). This Open Access book will provide a strong foundation for future research exploring past ecological, environmental and climatic change within Africa and the surrounding islands. The book is organized regionally (covering western, eastern, central, and southern Africa) and it contains specialized articles focused on particular topics (such as modern pollen-vegetation relationships and fire as a driver of vegetation change), as well as regional and pan-African syntheses drawing together decades of research to assess key scientific questions (including the role of climate in driving vegetation change and the role of vegetation change in human evolution). These articles will be useful to students and teachers from high school to the highest level of university who are interested in the origins and dynamics of vegetation in Africa. Furthermore, it is also meant to provide societally relevant information that can act as an inspiration for the development of sustainable management practices for the future.
Book Synopsis Nonsmooth Optimization by : Claude Lemarechal
Download or read book Nonsmooth Optimization written by Claude Lemarechal and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2014-05-19 with total page 195 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Nonsmooth Optimization contains the proceedings of a workshop on non-smooth optimization (NSO) held from March 28 to April 8,1977 in Austria under the auspices of the International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis. The papers explore the techniques and theory of NSO and cover topics ranging from systems of inequalities to smooth approximation of non-smooth functions, as well as quadratic programming and line searches. Comprised of nine chapters, this volume begins with a survey of Soviet research on subgradient optimization carried out since 1962, followed by a discussion on rates of convergence in subgradient optimization. The reader is then introduced to the method of subgradient optimization in an abstract setting and the minimal hypotheses required to ensure convergence; NSO and nonlinear programming; and bundle methods in NSO. A feasible descent algorithm for linearly constrained least squares problems is described. The book also considers sufficient minimization of piecewise-linear univariate functions before concluding with a description of the method of parametric decomposition in mathematical programming. This monograph will be of interest to mathematicians and mathematics students.
Book Synopsis On-line Estimation and Adaptive Control of Bioreactors by : G. Bastin
Download or read book On-line Estimation and Adaptive Control of Bioreactors written by G. Bastin and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2013-10-22 with total page 394 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book deals with monitoring and control of biotechnological processes. Different methods are proposed which are based on the nonlinear structure of the process and do not require any a priori knowledge of the fermentation parameters. The theoretical stability and convergence properties of the proposed algorithms are analysed and their performances are illustrated by simulation results and, in many instances, by real life experiments. The concept of software sensors is introduced; these are algorithms based on the nonlinear model of the process and designed for on-line estimation of the biological variables and/or the fermentation parameters. In order to deal with process nonstationarities and parameter uncertainties, reference is made to adaptive estimation and control techniques.The book is the result of an intensive joint research effort by the authors during the last decade. It is intended as a graduate level text for students of bioengineering as well as a reference text for scientists and engineers involved in the design and optimization of bioprocesses.
Book Synopsis Digital Transformation in Financial Services by : Claudio Scardovi
Download or read book Digital Transformation in Financial Services written by Claudio Scardovi and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-09-04 with total page 242 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book analyzes the set of forces driving the global financial system toward a period of radical transformation and explores the transformational challenges that lie ahead for global and regional or local banks and other financial intermediaries. It is explained how these challenges derive from the newly emerging post-crisis structure of the market and from shadow and digital players across all banking operations. Detailed attention is focused on the impacts of digitalization on the main functions of the financial system, and particularly the banking sector. The author elaborates how an alternative model of banking will enable banks to predict, understand, navigate, and change the external ecosystem in which they compete. The five critical components of this model are data and information mastering; effective use of applied analytics; interconnectivity and “junction playing”; development of new business solutions; and trust and credibility assurance. The analysis is supported by a number of informative case studies. The book will be of interest especially to top and middle managers and employees of banks and financial institutions but also to FinTech players and their advisers and others.
