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Author : Ruth Zerner
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 688 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (29 download)
Download or read book German Policy Towards Austria, 1885-1890 written by Ruth Zerner and published by . This book was released on 1962 with total page 688 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Mieke van der Linden
Publisher : BRILL
ISBN 13 : 9004321195
Total Pages : 364 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (43 download)
Download or read book The Acquisition of Africa (1870-1914) written by Mieke van der Linden and published by BRILL. This book was released on 2016-10-05 with total page 364 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Over recent decades, the responsibility for the past actions of the European colonial powers in relation to their former colonies has been subject to a lively debate. In this book, the question of the responsibility under international law of former colonial States is addressed. Such a legal responsibility would presuppose the violation of the international law that was applicable at the time of colonization. In the ‘Scramble for Africa’ during the Age of New Imperialism (1870-1914), European States and non-State actors mainly used cession and protectorate treaties to acquire territorial sovereignty (imperium) and property rights over land (dominium). The question is raised whether Europeans did or did not on a systematic scale breach these treaties in the context of the acquisition of territory and the expansion of empire, mainly through extending sovereignty rights and, subsequently, intervening in the internal affairs of African political entities.
Author : Peter G. J. Pulzer
Publisher : Harvard University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780674771666
Total Pages : 388 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (716 download)
Download or read book The Rise of Political Anti-semitism in Germany & Austria written by Peter G. J. Pulzer and published by Harvard University Press. This book was released on 1988 with total page 388 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: To understand the 20th century, we must know the 19th. It was then that an ancient prejudice was forged into a modern political weapon. How and why this happened is shown in this classic study by Peter Pulzer, first published in 1964 and now reprinted with a new Introduction by the author.
Author : Stephen J. Lee
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1136406603
Total Pages : 436 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (364 download)
Download or read book Europe, 1890–1945 written by Stephen J. Lee and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2020-03-27 with total page 436 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Europe, 1890-1945 is a new approach to teaching and learning early twentieth century European history at A level. It meets the needs of teachers and students studying for today's revised AS and A2 exams. In a unique style, Europe, 1890-1945 focuses on the key topics within the period. Each topic is then comprehensively explored to provide background information, essay writing advice and examples, source work, and historical skills exercises. From 1890 to 1945, the key topics featured include: * the origins and impact of the First World War * the Russian Revolution and the rise of Stalin * the Weimar Republic and the rise of Hitler * Mussolini and Fascist Italy * Stalin and the Soviet Union, 1928-41.
Author : Bascom Barry Hayes
Publisher : Fairleigh Dickinson Univ Press
ISBN 13 : 9780838635124
Total Pages : 634 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (351 download)
Download or read book Bismarck and Mitteleuropa written by Bascom Barry Hayes and published by Fairleigh Dickinson Univ Press. This book was released on 1994 with total page 634 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "His labors were often fruitless. His own master, Wilhelm I, and the Prussian bureaucrats, diplomats, and courtiers with direct access to this first of Bismarck's Wilhelmian nemeses could be at least as obstructionist in Berlin as Franz Joseph and his minions in Vienna. In fact, all too often Bismarck's lack of control over the Prussian elites was in part responsible for the resistance of the Habsburg ruling circle.".
Author : Charles IV, Holy Roman Emperor
Publisher : Dalcassian Publishing Company
ISBN 13 : 198702740X
Total Pages : 44 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (87 download)
Download or read book The Golden Bull written by Charles IV, Holy Roman Emperor and published by Dalcassian Publishing Company. This book was released on 2019-11-02 with total page 44 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Golden Bull of 1356 (German: Goldene Bulle, Latin: Bulla Aurea) was a decree issued by the Imperial Diet at Nuremberg and Metz (Diet of Metz (1356/57)) headed by the Emperor Charles IV which fixed, for a period of more than four hundred years, important aspects of the constitutional structure of the Holy Roman Empire. It was named the Golden Bull for the golden seal it carried.
Author : Mr.Johannes Wiegand
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
ISBN 13 : 1498301223
Total Pages : 28 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (983 download)
Download or read book Destabilizing the Global Monetary System: Germany’s Adoption of the Gold Standard in the Early 1870s written by Mr.Johannes Wiegand and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2019-02-15 with total page 28 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In 1871-73, newly unified Germany adopted the gold standard, replacing the silver-based currencies that had been prevalent in most German states until then. The reform sparked a series of steps in other countries that ultimately ended global bimetallism, i.e., a near-universal fixed exchange rate system in which (mostly) France stabilized the exchange value between gold and silver currencies. As a result, silver currencies depreciated sharply, and severe deflation ensued in the gold block. Why did Germany switch to gold and set the train of destructive events in motion? Both a review of the contemporaneous debate and statistical evidence suggest that it acted preemptively: the Australian and Californian gold discoveries of around 1850 had greatly increased the global supply of gold. By the mid-1860s, gold threatened to crowd out silver money in France, which would have severed the link between gold and silver currencies. Without reform, Germany would thus have risked exclusion from the fixed exchange rate system that tied together the major industrial economies. Reform required French accommodation, however. Victory in the Franco-Prussian war of 1870/71 allowed Germany to force accommodation, but only until France settled the war indemnity and regained sovereignty in late 1873. In this situation, switching to gold was superior to adopting bimetallism, as it prevented France from derailing Germany’s reform ex-post.
Author : Oberst a.D. Wilhem Willemar
Publisher : Pickle Partners Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1786251469
Total Pages : 126 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (862 download)
Download or read book The German Defense Of Berlin written by Oberst a.D. Wilhem Willemar and published by Pickle Partners Publishing. This book was released on 2015-11-06 with total page 126 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Often written during imprisonment in Allied War camps by former German officers, with their memories of the World War fresh in their minds, The Foreign Military Studies series offers rare glimpses into the Third Reich. In this study Oberst a.D. Wilhem Willemar discusses his recollections of the climatic battle for Berlin from within the Wehrmacht. “No cohesive, over-all plan for the defense of Berlin was ever actually prepared. All that existed was the stubborn determination of Hitler to defend the capital of the Reich. Circumstances were such that he gave no thought to defending the city until it was much too late for any kind of advance planning. Thus the city’s defense was characterized only by a mass of improvisations. These reveal a state of total confusion in which the pressure of the enemy, the organizational chaos on the German side, and the catastrophic shortage of human and material resources for the defense combined with disastrous effect. “The author describes these conditions in a clear, accurate report which I rate very highly. He goes beyond the more narrow concept of planning and offers the first German account of the defense of Berlin to be based upon thorough research. I attach great importance to this study from the standpoint of military history and concur with the military opinions expressed by the author.”-Foreword by Generaloberst a.D. Franz Halder.
Author : Mark Hewitson
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1107039150
Total Pages : 533 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (7 download)
Download or read book Germany and the Modern World, 1880–1914 written by Mark Hewitson and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2018-07-05 with total page 533 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Re-assesses Germany's relationship with the wider world before 1914 by examining the connections between nationalism, transnationalism, imperialism and globalization.
Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 452 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (243 download)
Download or read book European Economic and Political Survey written by and published by . This book was released on 1927 with total page 452 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Carlton Joseph Huntley Hayes
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1006 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (311 download)
Download or read book A Political and Social History of Modern Europe written by Carlton Joseph Huntley Hayes and published by . This book was released on 1924 with total page 1006 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Richard Bach Jensen
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1107656699
Total Pages : 429 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (76 download)
Download or read book The Battle against Anarchist Terrorism written by Richard Bach Jensen and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2013-12-05 with total page 429 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is the first global history of the secret diplomatic and police campaign that was waged against anarchist terrorism from 1878 to the 1920s. Anarchist terrorism was at that time the dominant form of terrorism and for many continued to be synonymous with terrorism as late as the 1930s. Ranging from Europe and the Americas to the Middle East and Asia, Richard Bach Jensen explores how anarchist terrorism emerged as a global phenomenon during the first great era of economic and social globalization at the end of the nineteenth and beginning of the twentieth centuries and reveals why some nations were so much more successful in combating this new threat than others. He shows how the challenge of dealing with this new form of terrorism led to the fundamental modernization of policing in many countries and also discusses its impact on criminology and international law.
Author : Stephen J. Lee
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1134665660
Total Pages : 127 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (346 download)
Download or read book Imperial Germany 1871-1918 written by Stephen J. Lee and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2005-06-20 with total page 127 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Imperial Germany, 1871-1918 explores the rise of Germany as a nation state and a European power centre, through to the humiliation of the state in the First World War. Covering both domestic and foreign policy, this key text combines historical detail, questions and analysis and evaluation of primary sources.
Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 166 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (311 download)
Download or read book Austrian History News Letter written by and published by . This book was released on 1962 with total page 166 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Paul Knaplund
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 442 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (243 download)
Download or read book Letters from the Berlin Embassy written by Paul Knaplund and published by . This book was released on 1944 with total page 442 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1036 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (126 download)
Download or read book The Encyclopædia Britannica: Austria Lower-Bisectrix written by and published by . This book was released on 1910 with total page 1036 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Andrew Bednarski
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1108916066
Total Pages : 1135 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (89 download)
Download or read book A History of World Egyptology written by Andrew Bednarski and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2021-05-27 with total page 1135 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A History of World Egyptology is a ground-breaking reference work that traces the study of ancient Egypt over the past 150 years. Global in purview, it enlarges our understanding of how and why people have looked, and continue to look, into humankind's distant past through the lens of the enduring allure of ancient Egypt. Written by an international team of scholars, the volume investigates how territories around the world have engaged with, and have been inspired by, ancient Egypt and its study, and how that engagement has evolved over time. Chapters present a specific territory from different perspectives, including institutional and national, while examining a range of transnational links as well. The volume thus touches on multiple strands of scholarship, embracing not only Egyptology, but also social history, the history of science and reception studies. It will appeal to amateurs and professionals with an interest in the histories of Egypt, archaeology and science.
