Geometrical Probability and Biological Structures: Buffon’s 200th Anniversary

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642930891
Total Pages : 338 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (429 download)

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Book Synopsis Geometrical Probability and Biological Structures: Buffon’s 200th Anniversary by : R. E. Miles

Download or read book Geometrical Probability and Biological Structures: Buffon’s 200th Anniversary written by R. E. Miles and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-03-08 with total page 338 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Local Stereology

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9789810224547
Total Pages : 272 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (245 download)

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Book Synopsis Local Stereology by : Eva B. Vedel Jensen

Download or read book Local Stereology written by Eva B. Vedel Jensen and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 1998 with total page 272 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides a unified exposition of local-stereological methods developed within the last 15 years. The object of local stereology is to draw inference about quantitative parameters of spatial structures which can be regarded as neighbourhoods of points, called reference points. The model example is a biological cell which can be regarded as a neighbourhood of its nucleus. In local stereology, information from sections through the reference point is used. Only very weak assumptions are needed for the structure under study. For instance, specific cell shape assumptions are not necessary.In order to reach a broader audience, the book has been written not only for specialists in stereology, integral geometry and geometric measure theory. In particular, Chapter 1 is an elementary introduction to stereology and the book contains about 75 illustrations. The theory of local steroelogy involves, however, advanced mathematical tools, which constitute an important part of the book.Local-stereological methods are now in world-wide use in the microscopical study of biological tissue, and this invaluable book also contains a description of how the local methods are used in practice.

Sampling Strategies for Natural Resources and the Environment

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 0203498887
Total Pages : 480 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (34 download)

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Book Synopsis Sampling Strategies for Natural Resources and the Environment by : Timothy G. Gregoire

Download or read book Sampling Strategies for Natural Resources and the Environment written by Timothy G. Gregoire and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2007-07-12 with total page 480 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Written by renowned experts in the field, Sampling Strategies for Natural Resources and the Environment covers the sampling techniques used in ecology, forestry, environmental science, and natural resources. The book presents methods to estimate aggregate characteristics on a per unit area basis as well as on an elemental basis. In addition to comm

Stochastic Geometry and Its Applications

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1118658256
Total Pages : 561 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (186 download)

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Book Synopsis Stochastic Geometry and Its Applications by : Sung Nok Chiu

Download or read book Stochastic Geometry and Its Applications written by Sung Nok Chiu and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2013-06-27 with total page 561 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An extensive update to a classic text Stochastic geometry and spatial statistics play a fundamental role in many modern branches of physics, materials sciences, engineering, biology and environmental sciences. They offer successful models for the description of random two- and three-dimensional micro and macro structures and statistical methods for their analysis. The previous edition of this book has served as the key reference in its field for over 18 years and is regarded as the best treatment of the subject of stochastic geometry, both as a subject with vital applications to spatial statistics and as a very interesting field of mathematics in its own right. This edition: Presents a wealth of models for spatial patterns and related statistical methods. Provides a great survey of the modern theory of random tessellations, including many new models that became tractable only in the last few years. Includes new sections on random networks and random graphs to review the recent ever growing interest in these areas. Provides an excellent introduction to theory and modelling of point processes, which covers some very latest developments. Illustrate the forefront theory of random sets, with many applications. Adds new results to the discussion of fibre and surface processes. Offers an updated collection of useful stereological methods. Includes 700 new references. Is written in an accessible style enabling non-mathematicians to benefit from this book. Provides a companion website hosting information on recent developments in the field www.wiley.com/go/cskm Stochastic Geometry and its Applications is ideally suited for researchers in physics, materials science, biology and ecological sciences as well as mathematicians and statisticians. It should also serve as a valuable introduction to the subject for students of mathematics and statistics.

Pattern Formation in Morphogenesis

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642201636
Total Pages : 283 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (422 download)

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Book Synopsis Pattern Formation in Morphogenesis by : Vincenzo Capasso

Download or read book Pattern Formation in Morphogenesis written by Vincenzo Capasso and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-10-03 with total page 283 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Pattern Formation in Morphogenesis is a rich source of interesting and challenging mathematical problems. The volume aims at showing how a combination of new discoveries in developmental biology and associated modelling and computational techniques has stimulated or may stimulate relevant advances in the field. Finally it aims at facilitating the process of unfolding a mutual recognition between Biologists and Mathematicians of their complementary skills, to the point where the resulting synergy generates new and novel discoveries. It offers an interdisciplinary interaction space between biologists from embryology, genetics and molecular biology who present their own work in the perspective of the advancement of their specific fields, and mathematicians who propose solutions based on the knowledge grasped from biologists.

Stereology for Statisticians

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 0203496817
Total Pages : 412 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (34 download)

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Book Synopsis Stereology for Statisticians by : Adrian Baddeley

Download or read book Stereology for Statisticians written by Adrian Baddeley and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2004-11-29 with total page 412 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Setting out the principles of stereology from a statistical viewpoint, this book focuses on both basic theory and practical implications. The authors discuss ways to effectively communicate statistical issues to clients, draw attention to common methodological errors, and provide references to essential literature. The first full text on design-bas

Stereological Methods: Practical methods for biological morphometry

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 448 pages
Book Rating : 4.E/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Stereological Methods: Practical methods for biological morphometry by : Ewald R. Weibel

Download or read book Stereological Methods: Practical methods for biological morphometry written by Ewald R. Weibel and published by . This book was released on 1979 with total page 448 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Convex Bodies: The Brunn–Minkowski Theory

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1107601010
Total Pages : 759 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (76 download)

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Book Synopsis Convex Bodies: The Brunn–Minkowski Theory by : Rolf Schneider

Download or read book Convex Bodies: The Brunn–Minkowski Theory written by Rolf Schneider and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2014 with total page 759 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A complete presentation of a central part of convex geometry, from basics for beginners, to the exposition of current research.

Advances in Chemical Physics

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 0470142049
Total Pages : 488 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (71 download)

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Book Synopsis Advances in Chemical Physics by : Ilya Prigogine

Download or read book Advances in Chemical Physics written by Ilya Prigogine and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2009-09-09 with total page 488 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This series provides chemical physics with a forum for critical, authoritative evaluations of advances in every are of the discipline. Volume 92 continues to report recent advances with a significant, up-to-date selection of papers by internationally recognized researchers.

Trees and Hierarchical Structures

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3662106191
Total Pages : 144 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (621 download)

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Book Synopsis Trees and Hierarchical Structures by : Andreas Dress

Download or read book Trees and Hierarchical Structures written by Andreas Dress and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-03-09 with total page 144 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The "raison d'etre" of hierarchical dustering theory stems from one basic phe nomenon: This is the notorious non-transitivity of similarity relations. In spite of the fact that very often two objects may be quite similar to a third without being that similar to each other, one still wants to dassify objects according to their similarity. This should be achieved by grouping them into a hierarchy of non-overlapping dusters such that any two objects in ~ne duster appear to be more related to each other than they are to objects outside this duster. In everyday life, as well as in essentially every field of scientific investigation, there is an urge to reduce complexity by recognizing and establishing reasonable das sification schemes. Unfortunately, this is counterbalanced by the experience of seemingly unavoidable deadlocks caused by the existence of sequences of objects, each comparatively similar to the next, but the last rather different from the first.

国立国会図書館所蔵科学技術関係欧文会議錄目錄

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 672 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis 国立国会図書館所蔵科学技術関係欧文会議錄目錄 by : 国立国会図書館 (Japan)

Download or read book 国立国会図書館所蔵科学技術関係欧文会議錄目錄 written by 国立国会図書館 (Japan) and published by . This book was released on 1972 with total page 672 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

An Introduction to Geometrical Probability

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9789056996819
Total Pages : 580 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (968 download)

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Book Synopsis An Introduction to Geometrical Probability by : A.M. Mathai

Download or read book An Introduction to Geometrical Probability written by A.M. Mathai and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 1999-12-01 with total page 580 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A useful guide for researchers and professionals, graduate and senior undergraduate students, this book provides an in-depth look at applied and geometrical probability with an emphasis on statistical distributions. A meticulous treatment of geometrical probability, kept at a level to appeal to a wider audience including applied researchers who will find the book to be both functional and practical with the large number of problems chosen from different disciplines A few topics such as packing and covering problems that have a vast literature are introduced here at a peripheral level for the purpose of familiarizing readers who are new to the area of research.

Biological Motion

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642516645
Total Pages : 616 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (425 download)

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Book Synopsis Biological Motion by : Wolfgang Alt

Download or read book Biological Motion written by Wolfgang Alt and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-11-11 with total page 616 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: " . . . behavior is not, what an organism does itself, but to what we point. Therefore, whether a type of behavior of an organism is adequate as a certain configuration of movements, will depend on the environment in which we de scribe it. " (Humberto Maturana, Francisco Varela: El arbol del conocimiento, 1984) "A thorough analysis of behavior must result in a scheme, that shows all regularities that are to be found between the sensorical input and the motorical output of an animal. This scheme is an abstract representation of the brain. " (Valentin Braitenberg: Gehirngespinste, 1973) During the 70ies, when Biomathematics (beyond Biomedical Statistics and Com puting) became more popular at universities and research institutes, the problems dealt with came mainly from the general fields of 'Population Biology' and 'Complex Systems Analysis' such as epidemics, ecosystems analysis, morphogenesis, genetics, immunology and neurology (see the first series of Springer Lecture Notes in Biomathematics). Since then, the picture has not considerably changed, and it seems that "a thorough analysis of behavior" of single organisms and, moreover, of their mutual interactions, is far from being understood. On the contrary, mathematical modellers and analysts have been well advised to restrict their investigations to specific aspects of 'biological behavior', one of which is 'biological motion'. Until now, only a few Conference Proceedings or Lecture Notes have paid attention to this important aspect, some of the earlier examples being Vol. 24: 'The measurement of biological shape and shape changes' (1978) or Vol.

Stochastic Methods in Biology

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642465994
Total Pages : 238 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (424 download)

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Book Synopsis Stochastic Methods in Biology by : Motoo Kimura

Download or read book Stochastic Methods in Biology written by Motoo Kimura and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-03-13 with total page 238 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The use of probabilistic methods in the biological sciences has been so well established by now that mathematical biology is regarded by many as a distinct dis cipline with its own repertoire of techniques. The purpose of the Workshop on sto chastic methods in biology held at Nagoya University during the week of July 8-12, 1985, was to enable biologists and probabilists from Japan and the U. S. to discuss the latest developments in their respective fields and to exchange ideas on the ap plicability of the more recent developments in stochastic process theory to problems in biology. Eighteen papers were presented at the Workshop and have been grouped under the following headings: I. Population genetics (five papers) II. Measure valued diffusion processes related to population genetics (three papers) III. Neurophysiology (two papers) IV. Fluctuation in living cells (two papers) V. Mathematical methods related to other problems in biology, epidemiology, population dynamics, etc. (six papers) An important feature of the Workshop and one of the reasons for organizing it has been the fact that the theory of stochastic differential equations (SDE's) has found a rich source of new problems in the fields of population genetics and neuro biology. This is especially so for the relatively new and growing area of infinite dimensional, i. e. , measure-valued or distribution-valued SDE's. The papers in II and III and some of the papers in the remaining categories represent these areas.

Mathematical Topics in Population Biology, Morphogenesis and Neurosciences

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642933602
Total Pages : 359 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (429 download)

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Book Synopsis Mathematical Topics in Population Biology, Morphogenesis and Neurosciences by : Ei Teramoto

Download or read book Mathematical Topics in Population Biology, Morphogenesis and Neurosciences written by Ei Teramoto and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-03-08 with total page 359 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume represents the edited proceedings of the International Symposium on Mathematical Biology held in Kyoto, November 10-15, 1985. The symposium was or ganized by an international committee whose members are: E. Teramoto, M. Yamaguti, S. Amari, S.A. Levin, H. Matsuda, A. Okubo, L.M. Ricciardi, R. Rosen, and L.A. Segel. The symposium included technical sessions with a total of 11 invited papers, 49 contributed papers and a poster session where 40 papers were displayed. These Proceedings consist of selected papers from this symposium. This symposium was the second Kyoto meeting on mathematical topics in biology. The first was held in conjunction with the Sixth International Biophysics Congress in 1978. Since then this field of science has grown enormously, and the number of scientists in the field has rapidly increased. This is also the case in Japan. About 80 young japanese scientists and graduate students participated this time. . The sessions were divided into 4 ; , categories: 1) Mathematical Ecology and Population Biology, 2) Mathematical Theory of Developmental Biology and Morphogenesis, 3) Theoretical Neurosciences, and 4) Cell Kinetics and Other Topics. In every session, there were stimulating and active discussions among the participants. We are convinced that the symposium was highly successful in transmitting scientific information across disciplines and in establishing fruitful contacts among the participants. We owe this success to the cooperation of all participants.

Lindenmayer Systems, Fractals, and Plants

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1475714289
Total Pages : 127 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (757 download)

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Book Synopsis Lindenmayer Systems, Fractals, and Plants by : Przemyslaw Prusinkiewicz

Download or read book Lindenmayer Systems, Fractals, and Plants written by Przemyslaw Prusinkiewicz and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-11-11 with total page 127 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: 1-systems are a mathematical formalism which was proposed by Aristid 1indenmayer in 1968 as a foundation for an axiomatic theory of develop ment. The notion promptly attracted the attention of computer scientists, who investigated 1-systems from the viewpoint of formal language theory. This theoretical line of research was pursued very actively in the seventies, resulting in over one thousand publications. A different research direction was taken in 1984 by Alvy Ray Smith, who proposed 1-systems as a tool for synthesizing realistic images of plants and pointed out the relationship between 1-systems and the concept of fractals introduced by Benoit Mandel brot. The work by Smith inspired our studies of the application of 1-systems to computer graphics. Originally, we were interested in two problems: • Can 1-systems be used as a realistic model of plant species found in nature? • Can 1-systems be applied to generate images of a wide class of fractals? It turned out that both questions had affirmative answers. Subsequently we found that 1-systems could be applied to other areas, such as the generation of tilings, reproduction of a geometric art form from East India, and synthesis of musical scores based on an interpretation of fractals. This book collects our results related to the graphical applications of- systems. It is a corrected version of the notes which we prepared for the ACM SIGGRAPH '88 course on fractals.

Gonorrhea Transmission Dynamics and Control

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 366207544X
Total Pages : 116 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (62 download)

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Book Synopsis Gonorrhea Transmission Dynamics and Control by : H. W. Hethcote

Download or read book Gonorrhea Transmission Dynamics and Control written by H. W. Hethcote and published by Springer. This book was released on 2014-03-11 with total page 116 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: