Assessing Genetic Risks

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Author :
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309047986
Total Pages : 353 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis Assessing Genetic Risks by : Institute of Medicine

Download or read book Assessing Genetic Risks written by Institute of Medicine and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 1994-01-01 with total page 353 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Raising hopes for disease treatment and prevention, but also the specter of discrimination and "designer genes," genetic testing is potentially one of the most socially explosive developments of our time. This book presents a current assessment of this rapidly evolving field, offering principles for actions and research and recommendations on key issues in genetic testing and screening. Advantages of early genetic knowledge are balanced with issues associated with such knowledge: availability of treatment, privacy and discrimination, personal decision-making, public health objectives, cost, and more. Among the important issues covered: Quality control in genetic testing. Appropriate roles for public agencies, private health practitioners, and laboratories. Value-neutral education and counseling for persons considering testing. Use of test results in insurance, employment, and other settings.

Protection of Human Genetic Information

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Author :
Publisher : Sydney : Australian Law Reform Commission
ISBN 13 : 9780642732118
Total Pages : 441 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (321 download)

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Book Synopsis Protection of Human Genetic Information by : Australia. Law Reform Commission

Download or read book Protection of Human Genetic Information written by Australia. Law Reform Commission and published by Sydney : Australian Law Reform Commission. This book was released on 2001 with total page 441 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: 13. Law enforcement issues

Direct-to-Consumer Genetic Testing

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Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309162165
Total Pages : 106 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Direct-to-Consumer Genetic Testing by : National Research Council

Download or read book Direct-to-Consumer Genetic Testing written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2011-01-16 with total page 106 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Today, scores of companies, primarily in the United States and Europe, are offering whole genome scanning services directly to the public. The proliferation of these companies and the services they offer demonstrate a public appetite for this information and where the future of genetics may be headed; they also demonstrate the need for serious discussion about the regulatory environment, patient privacy, and other policy implications of direct-to-consumer (DTC) genetic testing. Rapid advances in genetic research already have begun to transform clinical practice and our understanding of disease progression. Existing research has revealed a genetic basis or component for numerous diseases, including Parkinson's disease, Alzheimer's disease, diabetes, heart disease, and several forms of cancer. The availability of the human genome sequence and the HapMap, plummeting costs of high-throughput screening, and increasingly sophisticated computational analyses have led to an explosion of discoveries of linkages between patterns of genetic variation and disease susceptibility. While this research is by no means a straight path toward better public health, improved knowledge of the genetic linkages has the potential to change fundamentally the way health professionals and public health practitioners approach the prevention and treatment of disease. Realizing this potential will require greater sophistication in the interpretation of genetic tests, new training for physicians and other diagnosticians, and new approaches to communicating findings to the public. As this rapidly growing field matures, all of these questions require attention from a variety of perspectives. To discuss some of the foregoing issues, several units of the National Academies held a workshop on August 31 and September 1, 2009, to bring together a still-developing community of professionals from a variety of relevant disciplines, to educate the public and policy-makers about this emerging field, and to identify issues for future study. The meeting featured several invited presentations and discussions on the many technical, legal, policy, and ethical questions that such DTC testing raises, including: (1) overview of the current state of knowledge and the future research trajectory; (2) shared genes and emerging issues in privacy; (3) the regulatory framework; and (4) education of the public and the medical community.

Genetic Screening of Workers

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 144 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (18 download)

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Book Synopsis Genetic Screening of Workers by : United States. Congress. House. Committee on Science and Technology. Subcommittee on Investigations and Oversight

Download or read book Genetic Screening of Workers written by United States. Congress. House. Committee on Science and Technology. Subcommittee on Investigations and Oversight and published by . This book was released on 1982 with total page 144 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Genetic Screening in the Workplace

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 134 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Genetic Screening in the Workplace by : United States. Congress. House. Committee on Science and Technology. Subcommittee on Investigations and Oversight

Download or read book Genetic Screening in the Workplace written by United States. Congress. House. Committee on Science and Technology. Subcommittee on Investigations and Oversight and published by . This book was released on 1983 with total page 134 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Reducing the Odds

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Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 9780309062862
Total Pages : 426 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (628 download)

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Book Synopsis Reducing the Odds by : National Research Council

Download or read book Reducing the Odds written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 1999-02-13 with total page 426 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Thousands of HIV-positive women give birth every year. Further, because many pregnant women are not tested for HIV and therefore do not receive treatment, the number of children born with HIV is still unacceptably high. What can we do to eliminate this tragic and costly inheritance? In response to a congressional request, this book evaluates the extent to which state efforts have been effective in reducing the perinatal transmission of HIV. The committee recommends that testing HIV be a routine part of prenatal care, and that health care providers notify women that HIV testing is part of the usual array of prenatal tests and that they have an opportunity to refuse the HIV test. This approach could help both reduce the number of pediatric AIDS cases and improve treatment for mothers with AIDS. Reducing the Odds will be of special interest to federal, state, and local health policymakers, prenatal care providers, maternal and child health specialists, public health practitioners, and advocates for HIV/AIDS patients. January

Genetic Monitoring and Screening in the Workplace

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 270 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (121 download)

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Book Synopsis Genetic Monitoring and Screening in the Workplace by :

Download or read book Genetic Monitoring and Screening in the Workplace written by and published by . This book was released on 1990 with total page 270 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Examines the potential applications and limitations of genetic testing in the workplace. Evaluates a 1989 survey of 1,500 companies, 50 utilities companies and 33 unions concerning the use of genetic testing.

Genetic monitoring and screening in the workplace.

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Author :
Publisher : DIANE Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1428921885
Total Pages : 264 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (289 download)

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Book Synopsis Genetic monitoring and screening in the workplace. by : United States. Congress. Office of Technology Assessment

Download or read book Genetic monitoring and screening in the workplace. written by United States. Congress. Office of Technology Assessment and published by DIANE Publishing. This book was released on 1990 with total page 264 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Protection of Workers' Personal Data

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Publisher : International Labour Organization
ISBN 13 : 9789221103295
Total Pages : 62 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (32 download)

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Book Synopsis Protection of Workers' Personal Data by : International Labour Office

Download or read book Protection of Workers' Personal Data written by International Labour Office and published by International Labour Organization. This book was released on 1997 with total page 62 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An ILO code of practice

A Companion to Genethics

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 0470756373
Total Pages : 508 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (77 download)

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Book Synopsis A Companion to Genethics by : Justine Burley

Download or read book A Companion to Genethics written by Justine Burley and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2008-04-15 with total page 508 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A Companion to Genethics is the first substantial study of the multifaceted dimensions of the genetic revolution and its philosophical, ethical, social and political significance. Brings together the best and most influential writing about the ethics of genetics; Includes 33 newly-commissioned essays, all written by prominent figures in the field; Shows how there is scarcely a part of our lives left unaffected by the impact of the new genetics.

Born Entrepreneurs, Born Leaders

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Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0199758638
Total Pages : 280 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (997 download)

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Book Synopsis Born Entrepreneurs, Born Leaders by : Scott Shane

Download or read book Born Entrepreneurs, Born Leaders written by Scott Shane and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2010-03-04 with total page 280 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: It's no secret that your genes have a subtle, but powerful impact on your job and career. But did you know that your DNA accounts for one third of the difference between you and your co-workers in many aspects of work life, from job satisfaction to income level? That's the revelation of this fascinating book--one that will change the way you think It's no secret that your genes have a subtle, but powerful impact on your job and career. But did you know that your DNA accounts for one third of the difference between you and your co-workers in many aspects of work life, from job satisfaction to income level? That's the revelation of this fascinating book-one that will change the way you think about the role of genetics in the workplace. Despite extensive evidence highlighting the influence of genetics in the business world, this critical connection has been glossed over by corporate leaders and management gurus. Now, for the first time, author Scott Shane explains why genes matter, and how an understanding of their relationship to behavior is of vital importance to employers, employees, and policy makers. This eye-opening resource begins with an incisive look at the basic function of genes and their effects on organizational behavior, providing a real-world analysis of how genes influence numerous aspects of our professional lives, from the jobs we choose, to how effectively we make decisions and manage people. Born Entrepreneurs, Born Leaders also delves into role that genetics plays in creativity and innovation, and focuses on how genes affect our tendency to start companies. Armed with these insights, you'll not only learn how to leverage your innate skills and personality, but you'll discover how to succeed by acting in ways contrary to your "nature." Packed with scientifically grounded insights, this phenomenal book also examines the potential use of genetic information in creating job assignments and designing incentive and training plans. Ultimately, Born Entrepreneurs, Born Leaders shows how a heightened awareness of your own-and your colleagues'-genetic predispositions can make you a better employee or employer.

The Practical Guide to the Genetic Family History

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Author :
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1118209818
Total Pages : 389 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (182 download)

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Book Synopsis The Practical Guide to the Genetic Family History by : Robin L. Bennett

Download or read book The Practical Guide to the Genetic Family History written by Robin L. Bennett and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2011-09-20 with total page 389 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: HELPS YOU DEVELOP AND ASSESS PEDIGREES TO MAKE DIAGNOSES, EVALUATE RISK, AND COUNSEL PATIENTS The Second Edition of The Practical Guide to the Genetic Family History not only shows how to take a medical-family history and record a pedigree, but also explains why each bit of information gathered is important. It provides essential support in diagnosing conditions with a genetic component. Moreover, it aids in recommending genetic testing, referring patients for genetic counseling, determining patterns of inheritance, calculating risk of disease, making decisions for medical management and surveillance, and informing and educating patients. Based on the author's twenty-five years as a genetic counselor, the book also helps readers deal with the psychological, social, cultural, and ethical problems that arise in gathering a medical-family history and sharing findings with patients. Featuring a new Foreword by Arno Motulsky, widely recognized as the founder of medical genetics, and completely updated to reflect the most recent findings in genetic medicine, this Second Edition presents the latest information and methods for preparing and assessing a pedigree, including: Value and utility of a thorough medical-family history Directed questions to ask when developing a medical-family history for specific disease conditions Use of pedigrees to identify individuals with an increased susceptibility to cancer Verification of family medical information Special considerations when adoptions or gamete donors are involved Ethical issues that may arise in recording a pedigree Throughout the book, clinical examples based on hypothetical families illustrate key concepts, helping readers understand how real issues present themselves and how they can be resolved. This book will enable all healthcare providers, including physicians, nurses, medical social workers, and physician assistants, as well as genetic counselors, to take full advantage of the pedigree as a primary tool for making a genetic risk assessment and providing counseling for patients and their families.

A Guide to Genetic Counseling

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1118210530
Total Pages : 647 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (182 download)

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Book Synopsis A Guide to Genetic Counseling by : Wendy R. Uhlmann

Download or read book A Guide to Genetic Counseling written by Wendy R. Uhlmann and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2011-09-20 with total page 647 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The first book devoted exclusively to the principles and practice of genetic counseling—now in a new edition First published in 1998, A Guide to Genetic Counseling quickly became a bestselling and widely recognized text, used nationally and internationally in genetic counseling training programs. Now in its eagerly anticipated Second Edition, it provides a thoroughly revised and comprehensive overview of genetic counseling, focusing on the components, theoretical framework, and unique approach to patient care that are the basis of this profession. The book defines the core competencies and covers the genetic counseling process from case initiation to completion—in addition to addressing global professional issues—with an emphasis on describing fundamental principles and practices. Chapters are written by leaders in the field of genetic counseling and are organized to facilitate academic instruction and skill attainment. They provide the most up-to-date coverage of: The history and practice of genetic counseling Family history Interviewing Case preparation and management Psychosocial counseling Patient education Risk communication and decision-making Medical genetics evaluation Understanding genetic testing Medical documentation Multicultural counseling Ethical and legal issues Student supervision Genetic counseling research Professional development Genetics education and outreach Evolving roles and expanding opportunities Case examples A Guide to Genetic Counseling, Second Edition belongs on the syllabi of all medical and human genetics and genetic counseling training programs. It is an indispensable reference for both students and healthcare professionals working with patients who have or are at risk for genetic conditions.

Genetic Screening and the Handling of High-risk Groups in the Workplace

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 324 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Genetic Screening and the Handling of High-risk Groups in the Workplace by : United States. Congress. House. Committee on Science and Technology. Subcommittee on Investigations and Oversight

Download or read book Genetic Screening and the Handling of High-risk Groups in the Workplace written by United States. Congress. House. Committee on Science and Technology. Subcommittee on Investigations and Oversight and published by . This book was released on 1982 with total page 324 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Workers' Privacy: Testing in the workplace

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Publisher : International Labour Organization
ISBN 13 : 9221087468
Total Pages : 380 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (21 download)

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Book Synopsis Workers' Privacy: Testing in the workplace by :

Download or read book Workers' Privacy: Testing in the workplace written by and published by International Labour Organization. This book was released on 1993 with total page 380 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The third of three issues on workers' privacy in industrialized countries, this volume is devoted to testing of workers and job applicants to detect alcohol and drug abuse, HIV/AIDS, genetic abnormalities, psychological characteristics and honesty.

Genetic Testing

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 170 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (327 download)

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Book Synopsis Genetic Testing by : United States. Congress. House. Committee on Government Operations. Human Resources and Intergovernmental Relations Subcommittee

Download or read book Genetic Testing written by United States. Congress. House. Committee on Government Operations. Human Resources and Intergovernmental Relations Subcommittee and published by . This book was released on 1993 with total page 170 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Principles and Practice of Screening for Disease

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9789241300346
Total Pages : 163 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (3 download)

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Book Synopsis Principles and Practice of Screening for Disease by : J. M. G. Wilson

Download or read book Principles and Practice of Screening for Disease written by J. M. G. Wilson and published by . This book was released on 1968 with total page 163 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The basic principles of early disease detection, practical considerations, including the application of screening procedures in a number of different disease conditions, and, finally, present techniques and possible developments in methodology. Screening for the chronic non-communicable diseases prevalent in the more advanced countries froms the main subject of the report, but the problems facing countries at other stages of development and with different standards and types of medical care are also discussed, and because of this communicable disease detection is also dealth with to some extent.