Social Trends in American Life

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Publisher : Princeton University Press
ISBN 13 : 1400845564
Total Pages : 403 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (8 download)

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Book Synopsis Social Trends in American Life by : Peter V. Marsden

Download or read book Social Trends in American Life written by Peter V. Marsden and published by Princeton University Press. This book was released on 2012-08-26 with total page 403 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Changes in American social attitudes and behaviors since the 1970s Social Trends in American Life assembles a team of leading researchers to provide unparalleled insight into how American social attitudes and behaviors have changed since the 1970s. Drawing on the General Social Survey—a social science project that has tracked demographic and attitudinal trends in the United States since 1972—it offers a window into diverse facets of American life, from intergroup relations to political views and orientations, social affiliations, and perceived well-being. Among the book's many important findings are the greater willingness of ordinary Americans to accord rights of free expression to unpopular groups, to endorse formal racial equality, and to accept nontraditional roles for women in the workplace, politics, and the family. Some, but not all, signs indicate that political conservatism has grown, while a few suggest that Republicans and Democrats are more polarized. Some forms of social connectedness such as neighboring have declined, as has confidence in government, while participation in organized religion has softened. Despite rising standards of living, American happiness levels have changed little, though financial and employment insecurity has risen over three decades. Social Trends in American Life provides an invaluable perspective on how Americans view their lives and their society, and on how these views have changed over the last two generations.

Sourcebook of Criminal Justice Statistics

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Publisher : Claitor's Pub Division
ISBN 13 : 9781579807900
Total Pages : 690 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (79 download)

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Book Synopsis Sourcebook of Criminal Justice Statistics by : Kathleen Maguire

Download or read book Sourcebook of Criminal Justice Statistics written by Kathleen Maguire and published by Claitor's Pub Division. This book was released on 2002-04 with total page 690 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Social Trust

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Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1000381587
Total Pages : 256 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (3 download)

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Book Synopsis Social Trust by : Kevin Vallier

Download or read book Social Trust written by Kevin Vallier and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2021-04-27 with total page 256 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: With increasingly divergent views and commitments, and an all-or-nothing mindset in political life, it can seem hard to sustain the level of trust in other members of our society necessary to ensure our most basic institutions work. This book features interdisciplinary perspectives on social trust. The contributors address four main topics related to social trust. The first topic is empirical and formal work on norms and institutional trust, especially the relationships between trust and human behaviour. The second topic concerns trust in particular institutions, notably the legal system, scientific community, and law enforcement. Third, the contributors address challenges posed by diversity and oppression in maintaining social trust. Finally, they discuss different forms of trust and social trust. Social Trust will be of interest to researchers in philosophy, political science, economics, law, psychology, and sociology.

Women and Men at Work

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Publisher : SAGE Publications
ISBN 13 : 1452267685
Total Pages : 233 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (522 download)

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Book Synopsis Women and Men at Work by : Irene Padavic

Download or read book Women and Men at Work written by Irene Padavic and published by SAGE Publications. This book was released on 2002-07-09 with total page 233 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Second Edition of this best selling book provides a comprehensive examination of the role that gender plays in work environments. This book differs from others by comparing women′s and men′s work status, addressing contemporary issues within a historical perspective, incorporating comparative material from other countries, recognizing differences in the experiences of women and men from different racial and ethnic backgrounds. Relying on both qualitative and quantitative data, the authors seek to link social scientific ideas about workers′ lives, sex inequality, and gender to the real-world workplace. This new edition contains updated statistics, timely cartoons, and presents new scholarship in the field. It also provides a renewed focus on reasons for variability in inequality across workplaces. In sum, the second edition of Women and Men at Work presents a contemporary perspective to the field, with relevant comparative and historical insights that will draw readers in and connect them to the wider concern of making sense of our dramatically changing world.

The Oxford Handbook of Ethnicity, Crime, and Immigration

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Publisher : Oxford Handbooks
ISBN 13 : 0199859019
Total Pages : 961 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (998 download)

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Book Synopsis The Oxford Handbook of Ethnicity, Crime, and Immigration by : Sandra M. Bucerius

Download or read book The Oxford Handbook of Ethnicity, Crime, and Immigration written by Sandra M. Bucerius and published by Oxford Handbooks. This book was released on 2014 with total page 961 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This title provides comprehensive analyses of current knowledge about the unwarranted disparities in dealings with the criminal justice system faced by some disadvantaged minority groups in all developed countries

The Changing Rhythms of American Family Life

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Author :
Publisher : Russell Sage Foundation
ISBN 13 : 161044051X
Total Pages : 273 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (14 download)

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Book Synopsis The Changing Rhythms of American Family Life by : Suzanne M. Bianchi

Download or read book The Changing Rhythms of American Family Life written by Suzanne M. Bianchi and published by Russell Sage Foundation. This book was released on 2006-07-13 with total page 273 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Over the last forty years, the number of American households with a stay-at-home parent has dwindled as women have increasingly joined the paid workforce and more women raise children alone. Many policy makers feared these changes would come at the expense of time mothers spend with their children. In Changing Rhythms of American Family Life, sociologists Suzanne M. Bianchi, John P. Robinson, and Melissa Milkie analyze the way families spend their time and uncover surprising new findings about how Americans are balancing the demands of work and family. Using time diary data from surveys of American parents over the last four decades, Changing Rhythms of American Family Life finds that—despite increased workloads outside of the home—mothers today spend at least as much time interacting with their children as mothers did decades ago—and perhaps even more. Unexpectedly, the authors find mothers' time at work has not resulted in an overall decline in sleep or leisure time. Rather, mothers have made time for both work and family by sacrificing time spent doing housework and by increased "multitasking." Changing Rhythms of American Family Life finds that the total workload (in and out of the home) for employed parents is high for both sexes, with employed mothers averaging five hours more per week than employed fathers and almost nineteen hours more per week than homemaker mothers. Comparing average workloads of fathers with all mothers—both those in the paid workforce and homemakers—the authors find that there is gender equality in total workloads, as there has been since 1965. Overall, it appears that Americans have adapted to changing circumstances to ensure that they preserve their family time and provide adequately for their children. Changing Rhythms of American Family Life explodes many of the popular misconceptions about how Americans balance work and family. Though the iconic image of the American mother has changed from a docile homemaker to a frenzied, sleepless working mom, this important new volume demonstrates that the time mothers spend with their families has remained steady throughout the decades.

Happiness

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Author :
Publisher : MIT Press
ISBN 13 : 0262514958
Total Pages : 257 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (625 download)

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Book Synopsis Happiness by : Bruno S. Frey

Download or read book Happiness written by Bruno S. Frey and published by MIT Press. This book was released on 2010-08-13 with total page 257 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A leading economist discusses the potential of happiness research (the quantification of well-being) to answer important questions that standard economics methods are unable to analyze. Revolutionary developments in economics are rare. The conservative bias of the field and its enshrined knowledge make it difficult to introduce new ideas not in line with received theory. Happiness research, however, has the potential to change economics substantially in the future. Its findings, which are gradually being taken into account in standard economics, can be considered revolutionary in three respects: the measurement of experienced utility using psychologists' tools for measuring subjective well-being; new insights into how human beings value goods and services and social conditions that include consideration of such non-material values as autonomy and social relations; and policy consequences of these new insights that suggest different ways for government to affect individual well-being. In Happiness, emphasizing empirical evidence rather than theoretical conjectures, Bruno Frey substantiates these three revolutionary claims for happiness research. After tracing the major developments of happiness research in economics and demonstrating that we have gained important new insights into how income, unemployment, inflation, and income demonstration affect well-being, Frey examines such wide-ranging topics as democracy and federalism, self-employment and volunteer work, marriage, terrorism, and watching television from the new perspective of happiness research. Turning to policy implications, Frey describes how government can provide the conditions for people to achieve well-being, arguing that a crucial role is played by adequate political institutions and decentralized decision making. Happiness demonstrates the achievements of the economic happiness revolution and points the way to future research.

The Chicago Guide to Writing about Multivariate Analysis, Second Edition

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Author :
Publisher : University of Chicago Press
ISBN 13 : 022603819X
Total Pages : 576 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (26 download)

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Book Synopsis The Chicago Guide to Writing about Multivariate Analysis, Second Edition by : Jane E. Miller

Download or read book The Chicago Guide to Writing about Multivariate Analysis, Second Edition written by Jane E. Miller and published by University of Chicago Press. This book was released on 2013-09-26 with total page 576 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Many different people, from social scientists to government agencies to business professionals, depend on the results of multivariate models to inform their decisions. Researchers use these advanced statistical techniques to analyze relationships among multiple variables, such as how exercise and weight relate to the risk of heart disease, or how unemployment and interest rates affect economic growth. Yet, despite the widespread need to plainly and effectively explain the results of multivariate analyses to varied audiences, few are properly taught this critical skill. The Chicago Guide to Writing about Multivariate Analysis is the book researchers turn to when looking for guidance on how to clearly present statistical results and break through the jargon that often clouds writing about applications of statistical analysis. This new edition features even more topics and real-world examples, making it the must-have resource for anyone who needs to communicate complex research results. For this second edition, Jane E. Miller includes four new chapters that cover writing about interactions, writing about event history analysis, writing about multilevel models, and the “Goldilocks principle” for choosing the right size contrast for interpreting results for different variables. In addition, she has updated or added numerous examples, while retaining her clear voice and focus on writers thinking critically about their intended audience and objective. Online podcasts, templates, and an updated study guide will help readers apply skills from the book to their own projects and courses. This continues to be the only book that brings together all of the steps involved in communicating findings based on multivariate analysis—finding data, creating variables, estimating statistical models, calculating overall effects, organizing ideas, designing tables and charts, and writing prose—in a single volume. When aligned with Miller’s twelve fundamental principles for quantitative writing, this approach will empower readers—whether students or experienced researchers—to communicate their findings clearly and effectively.

The Chicago Guide to Writing About Numbers

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Author :
Publisher : University of Chicago Press
ISBN 13 : 022618580X
Total Pages : 431 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (261 download)

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Book Synopsis The Chicago Guide to Writing About Numbers by : Jane E. Miller

Download or read book The Chicago Guide to Writing About Numbers written by Jane E. Miller and published by University of Chicago Press. This book was released on 2015-04-09 with total page 431 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: For students, scientists, journalists and others, a comprehensive guide to communicating data clearly and effectively. Acclaimed by scientists, journalists, faculty, and students, The Chicago Guide to Writing about Numbers has helped thousands communicate data clearly and effectively. It offers a much-needed bridge between good quantitative analysis and clear expository writing, using straightforward principles and efficient prose. With this new edition, Jane Miller draws on a decade of additional experience and research, expanding her advice on reaching everyday audiences and further integrating non-print formats. Miller, an experienced teacher of research methods, statistics, and research writing, opens by introducing a set of basic principles for writing about numbers, then presents a toolkit of techniques that can be applied to prose, tables, charts, and presentations. She emphasizes flexibility, showing how different approaches work for different kinds of data and different types of audiences. The second edition adds a chapter on writing about numbers for lay audiences, explaining how to avoid overwhelming readers with jargon and technical issues. Also new is an appendix comparing the contents and formats of speeches, research posters, and papers, to teach writers how to create all three types of communication without starting each from scratch. An expanded companion website includes new multimedia resources such as slide shows and podcasts that illustrate the concepts and techniques, along with an updated study guide of problem sets and suggested course extensions. This continues to be the only book that brings together all the tasks that go into writing about numbers, integrating advice on finding data, calculating statistics, organizing ideas, designing tables and charts, and writing prose all in one volume. Field-tested with students and professionals alike, this is the go-to guide for everyone who writes or speaks about numbers.

Family Violence Across the Lifespan

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Publisher : SAGE
ISBN 13 : 1452236879
Total Pages : 897 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (522 download)

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Book Synopsis Family Violence Across the Lifespan by : Ola W. Barnett

Download or read book Family Violence Across the Lifespan written by Ola W. Barnett and published by SAGE. This book was released on 2010-12-14 with total page 897 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The most comprehensive research-based text on family violence – now more accessible and visually inviting than ever before Streamlined and updated throughout with state-of-the-art information, this Third Edition of the authors′ bestselling book gives readers an accessible introduction to the methodology, etiology, prevalence, treatment, and prevention of family violence. Research from experts in the fields of psychology, sociology, criminology, and social welfare informs the book′s broad coverage of current viewpoints and debates within the field. Organized chronologically, chapters cover child physical, sexual, and emotional abuse; abused and abusive adolescents; courtship violence and date rape; spouse abuse, battered women, and batterers; and elder abuse.

Sociology of Religion

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Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1317343999
Total Pages : 612 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (173 download)

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Book Synopsis Sociology of Religion by : William A. Mirola

Download or read book Sociology of Religion written by William A. Mirola and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2015-09-16 with total page 612 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A reader that seeks to explore the relationship between the structure and culture of religion and various elements of social life in the U.S., Sociology of Religion: A Reader, 2e is ideal as either a standalone reader or supplement to the text written by the same author team, Why Religion Matters. Based on both classic and contemporary research in the sociology of religion, this reader highlights a variety of research methods and theoretical approaches. It explores the ways in which religious values, beliefs and practices shape the world outside of church, synagogue, or mosque walls while simultaneously being shaped by the non-religious forces operating in that world.

All in Sync

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Publisher : Univ of California Press
ISBN 13 : 0520237692
Total Pages : 301 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (22 download)

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Book Synopsis All in Sync by : Robert Wuthnow

Download or read book All in Sync written by Robert Wuthnow and published by Univ of California Press. This book was released on 2003-05-05 with total page 301 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Annotation Nationally-known sociologist Robert Wuthnow studies the relationship between art and American religion, documenting the strong, positive relationship between participation in the arts and the burgeoning interest in spiritual growth.

Sociology of Religion

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Author :
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1351710435
Total Pages : 637 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (517 download)

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Book Synopsis Sociology of Religion by : William A. Mirola

Download or read book Sociology of Religion written by William A. Mirola and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2019-02-18 with total page 637 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Sociology of Religion is a collection that seeks to explore the relationship between the structure and culture of religion and various elements of social life in the United States. This reader is an ideal standalone course text and can also serve as supplement to the text written by the same author team, Religion Matters (Routledge, 2010). Based on both classic and contemporary research in the sociology of religion, this new, third edition highlights a variety of research methods and theoretical approaches to studying the sociological elements of religion. It explores the ways in which religious values, beliefs and practices shape the world outside of church, synagogue, or mosque walls while simultaneously being shaped by the non-religious forces operating in that world.

Pillars of Faith

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Publisher : Univ of California Press
ISBN 13 : 0520243129
Total Pages : 358 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (22 download)

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Book Synopsis Pillars of Faith by : Nancy Tatom Ammerman

Download or read book Pillars of Faith written by Nancy Tatom Ammerman and published by Univ of California Press. This book was released on 2005-04-04 with total page 358 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "This book will be a classic in the field. It does something no other book has done—it shows, with one of the most impressive sets of data I have ever seen, what congregations do and how they go about doing it."—Michael Emerson, author of Divided by Faith "Ammerman demonstrates rare mastery in a book that is brimming with original research and original thinking. The material is well organized, and the author has an eye for the well-turned phrase. This is a book of great importance that gives us an unprecedented picture of lived American religion while challenging stereotypes and conventional wisdom."—James Wind, President of the Alban Institute, author of Finding a New Voice: The Public Role of Mainline Protestantism

The Eclipse of Value-Free Economics. The concept of multiple self versus homo economicus

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Author :
Publisher : Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Ekonomicznego we Wrocławiu
ISBN 13 : 8376958534
Total Pages : 233 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (769 download)

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Book Synopsis The Eclipse of Value-Free Economics. The concept of multiple self versus homo economicus by : Aleksander Ostapiuk

Download or read book The Eclipse of Value-Free Economics. The concept of multiple self versus homo economicus written by Aleksander Ostapiuk and published by Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Ekonomicznego we Wrocławiu. This book was released on 2021-03-30 with total page 233 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The books’ goal is to answer the question: Do the weaknesses of value-free economics imply the need for a paradigm shift? The author synthesizes criticisms from different perspectives (descriptive and methodological). Special attention is paid to choices over time, because in this area value-free economics has the most problems. In that context, the enriched concept of multiple self is proposed and investigated. However, it is not enough to present the criticisms towards value-free economics. For scientists, a bad paradigm is better than no paradigm. Therefore, the author considers whether value-based economics with normative approaches such as economics of happiness, capability approach, libertarian paternalism, and the concept of multiple self can be the alternative paradigm for value-free economics. This book is essential reading to everyone interested in the current state of economics as a discipline.

The Next Generation

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Publisher : NYU Press
ISBN 13 : 0814707424
Total Pages : 378 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (147 download)

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Book Synopsis The Next Generation by : Richard Alba

Download or read book The Next Generation written by Richard Alba and published by NYU Press. This book was released on 2011-04-04 with total page 378 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Next Generation brings together top immigration scholars to explore how the integration of immigrants affects the generations that come after. The original essays explore the early beginnings of the second generation in the United States and Western Europe, showing that variations in second-generation trajectories are of the utmost importance for the future, for they will determine the degree to which contemporary immigration will produce either durable ethno-racial cleavages or mainstream integration.

Being American on the Edge

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Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 1137020814
Total Pages : 405 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (37 download)

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Book Synopsis Being American on the Edge by : J. Goddard

Download or read book Being American on the Edge written by J. Goddard and published by Springer. This book was released on 2012-08-06 with total page 405 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This manuscript focuses on the development of hybrid city-country (penurban) landscapes around large urban areas which mesh stylized countryside with functional links to the cities. These landscapes are central to American mindsets as they combine the dreams, expectations, and experiences of the nation in expressive cultural landscapes. An interpretive-analytical methodology is used in this single-authored, multidisciplinary work which draws on insights from history, American Studies, social sciences, urban studies, and environmental studies, and cultural studies in order to portray lifestyle and settlement phenomena overlooked by single disciplinary fields. Telling the story of how penurban landscapes emerged, the work blends original research with a re-reading of existing work to understand developing lifestyle and settlement patterns. The book aims at readers in history, urban studies, environmental studies, consumerism and American Studies.