Scientific Frontiers in Developmental Toxicology and Risk Assessment

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Author :
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309070864
Total Pages : 348 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis Scientific Frontiers in Developmental Toxicology and Risk Assessment by : National Research Council

Download or read book Scientific Frontiers in Developmental Toxicology and Risk Assessment written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2000-12-21 with total page 348 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Scientific Frontiers in Developmental Toxicology and Risk Assessment reviews advances made during the last 10-15 years in fields such as developmental biology, molecular biology, and genetics. It describes a novel approach for how these advances might be used in combination with existing methodologies to further the understanding of mechanisms of developmental toxicity, to improve the assessment of chemicals for their ability to cause developmental toxicity, and to improve risk assessment for developmental defects. For example, based on the recent advances, even the smallest, simplest laboratory animals such as the fruit fly, roundworm, and zebrafish might be able to serve as developmental toxicological models for human biological systems. Use of such organisms might allow for rapid and inexpensive testing of large numbers of chemicals for their potential to cause developmental toxicity; presently, there are little or no developmental toxicity data available for the majority of natural and manufactured chemicals in use. This new approach to developmental toxicology and risk assessment will require simultaneous research on several fronts by experts from multiple scientific disciplines, including developmental toxicologists, developmental biologists, geneticists, epidemiologists, and biostatisticians.

Guide to Techniques in Mouse Development, Part A

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Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 9780123747754
Total Pages : 536 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (477 download)

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Book Synopsis Guide to Techniques in Mouse Development, Part A by :

Download or read book Guide to Techniques in Mouse Development, Part A written by and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2010-09-09 with total page 536 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Guide to Techniques in Mouse Development, Part A comprehensively covers new technologies and methodologies that have appeared for the study of mouse development. Update of volume 225 of Methods in Enzymology, Guide to Techniques in Mouse Development, edited by P.M. Wassarman and M.L. DePamphilis and published in 1993 Covers new technologies and methodologies, including: new techniques for the cryopreservation of gametes and embryos production of transgenic and null (knockout) animals (use of ES cells) generation of conditional/inducible mutant animals use of gene-trap mutagenesis analysis of allele-specific expresion use of new reporter constructs humanizing of transgenic animals transcript profiling of mouse development imaging of mouse development rederivation of animals and use of mouse genomics

Calcium Entry Channels in Non-Excitable Cells

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 149875273X
Total Pages : 343 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (987 download)

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Book Synopsis Calcium Entry Channels in Non-Excitable Cells by : Juliusz Ashot Kozak

Download or read book Calcium Entry Channels in Non-Excitable Cells written by Juliusz Ashot Kozak and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2017-07-14 with total page 343 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Calcium Entry Channels in Non-Excitable Cells focuses on methods of investigating the structure and function of non-voltage gated calcium channels. Each chapter presents important discoveries in calcium entry pathways, specifically dealing with the molecular identification of store-operated calcium channels which were reviewed by earlier volumes in the Methods in Signal Transduction series. Crystallographic and pharmacological approaches to the study of calcium channels of epithelial cells are also discussed. Calcium ion is a messenger in most cell types. Whereas voltage gated calcium channels have been studied extensively, the non-voltage gated calcium entry channel genes have only been identified relatively recently. The book will fill this important niche.

Nematode-Trapping Fungi

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business
ISBN 13 : 9401787301
Total Pages : 400 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (17 download)

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Book Synopsis Nematode-Trapping Fungi by : Ke-Qin Zhang

Download or read book Nematode-Trapping Fungi written by Ke-Qin Zhang and published by Springer Science & Business. This book was released on 2014-04-22 with total page 400 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: These chapters provide up-to-date information on nematophagous fungi, particularly those of the Orbiliaceae in Ascomycota, whose asexual states produce nematode-trapping devices. The authors consider fungal-nematode interactions, fossil fungi, the biodiversity, ecology and geographical distribution of nematode-trapping fungi, and their potential use in biocontrol of nematodes, all in detail. Nematode-trapping fungi with adhesive or mechanical hyphal traps are the main focus of this book which begins with an overview of the data on nematode-trapping fungi, including their taxonomy, phylogeny and evolution. Subsequent chapters expand upon the methods and techniques used to study these fascinating fungi. Keys for genera of Arthrobotrys, Drechslerella and Dactylellina, which include all reported species of predatory orbiliaceous fungi are presented and numerous species from these genera are morphologically described and illustrated. The ecology of nematode-trapping fungi is expertly presented: their occurrence and habitats, their geographical and seasonal distribution and the effects of soil conditions and nematode density on their distribution all feature amongst the relevant themes. Further chapters examine the use of nematode-trapping fungi in biological control and the authors consider nematicidal activities in detail, exploring the many compounds from fungi that feature in nematicidal activities and of course useful paths for further study on this topic. This is a highly informative and carefully presented book, providing scientific insight for scholars with an interest in fungi and in biological control of nematodes.

The Laboratory Mouse

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Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 012382009X
Total Pages : 869 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (238 download)

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Book Synopsis The Laboratory Mouse by : Hans Hedrich

Download or read book The Laboratory Mouse written by Hans Hedrich and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2012-06-14 with total page 869 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Laboratory Mouse, Second Edition is a comprehensive book written by international experts. With inclusions of the newly revised European standards on laboratory animals, this will be the most current, global authority on the care of mice in laboratory research. This well-illustrated edition offers new and updated chapters including immunology, viruses and parasites, behavior, enrichment and care standards of laboratory mice across the life sciences, medical and veterinary fields. - Features four-color illustrations with complete instruction on mouse surgery, anatomy, behavior and care of the mouse in laboratory research - Offers additional chapters on new mouse strains, phenotyping of strains, bacteria and parasites, and immunology - Includes the newly revised EU standards on care, as well as, comparisons to standards and regulations in the US and other countries

Abstracts of Papers Presented at the 1990 Meeting on Mouse Molecular Genetics

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 308 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (44 download)

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Book Synopsis Abstracts of Papers Presented at the 1990 Meeting on Mouse Molecular Genetics by : Douglas Hanahan

Download or read book Abstracts of Papers Presented at the 1990 Meeting on Mouse Molecular Genetics written by Douglas Hanahan and published by . This book was released on 1990 with total page 308 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Target Validation in Drug Discovery

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0080465978
Total Pages : 293 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (84 download)

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Book Synopsis Target Validation in Drug Discovery by : Brian W. Metcalf

Download or read book Target Validation in Drug Discovery written by Brian W. Metcalf and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2011-04-28 with total page 293 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This work presents a comprehensive contemporary framework for approaching target validation in drug discovery. It begins with a detailed description of new enabling technologies, including aptamers, RNA interference, functional genomics, and proteomics. The next section looks at biologic drug development with in-depth discussion of lessons learned from such well-known cases as Erbitux, Herceptin, and Avastin. Additional targets known as "second generation" drugs, which can be identified when disease pathways are validated by biologics, present new possible small molecule therapeutics and serve as the focus of the final section of the book.

Vascular Development

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 0470319429
Total Pages : 260 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (73 download)

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Book Synopsis Vascular Development by : Derek J. Chadwick

Download or read book Vascular Development written by Derek J. Chadwick and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2007-08-20 with total page 260 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The formation of blood vessels is an essential aspect of embryogenesis in vertebrates. It is a central feature of numerous post-embryonic processes, including tissue and organ growth and regeneration. It is also part of the pathology of tumour formation and certain inflammatory conditions. In recent years, comprehension of the molecular genetics of blood vessel formation has progressed enormously and studies in vertebrate model systems, especially the mouse and the zebrafish, have identified a common set of molecules and processes that are conserved throughout vertebrate embryogenesis while, in addition, highlighting aspects that may differ between different animal groups. The discovery in the past decade of the crucial role of new blood vessel formation for the development of cancers has generated great interest in angiogenesis (the formation of new blood vessels from pre-existing ones), with its major implications for potential cancer-control strategies. In addition, there are numerous situations where therapeutic treatments either require or would be assisted by vasculogenesis (the de novo formation of blood vessels). In particular, post-stroke therapies could include treatments that stimulate neovascularization of the affected tissues. The development of such treatments, however, requires thoroughly understanding the developmental properties of endothelial cells and the basic biology of blood vessel formation. While there are many books on angiogenesis, this unique book focuses on exactly this basic biology and explores blood vessel formation in connection with tissue development in a range of animal models. It includes detailed discussions of relevant cell biology, genetics and embryogenesis of blood vessel formation and presents insights into the cross-talk between developing blood vessels and other tissues. With contributions from vascular biologists, cell biologists and developmental biologists, a comprehensive and highly interdisciplinary volume is the outcome.

Mouse Genetics

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Publisher : Oxford University Press on Demand
ISBN 13 : 9780195075540
Total Pages : 362 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (755 download)

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Book Synopsis Mouse Genetics by : Professor of Molecular Biology Lee M Silver, Professor Dr

Download or read book Mouse Genetics written by Professor of Molecular Biology Lee M Silver, Professor Dr and published by Oxford University Press on Demand. This book was released on 1995 with total page 362 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Mouse Genetics offers for the first time in a single comprehensive volume a practical guide to mouse breeding and genetics. Nearly all human genes are present in the mouse genome, making it an ideal organism for genetic analyses of both normal and abnormal aspects of human biology. Written as a convenient reference, this book provides a complete description of the laboratory mouse, the tools used in analysis, and procedures for carrying out genetic studies, along with background material and statistical information for use in ongoing data analysis. It thus serves two purposes, first to provide students with an introduction to the mouse as a model system for genetic analysis, and to give practicing scientists a detailed guide for performing breeding studies and interpreting experimental results. All topics are developed completely, with full explanations of critical concepts in genetics and molecular biology. As investigators around the world are rediscovering both the heuristic and practical value of the mouse genome, the demand for a succinct introduction to the subject has never been greater. Mouse Genetics is intended to meet the needs of this wide audience.

Twentieth Century Mouse Genetics

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Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0128240172
Total Pages : 346 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (282 download)

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Book Synopsis Twentieth Century Mouse Genetics by : Robert P. Erickson

Download or read book Twentieth Century Mouse Genetics written by Robert P. Erickson and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2021-08-26 with total page 346 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Twentieth Century Mouse Genetics: A Historical and Scientific Review provides a comprehensive examination of key advances in mouse genetics throughout the 20th century. Here Dr. Robert P. Erickson, a leader in the field, identifies the contributions of historic mouse genetics studies, and how those approaches and early discoveries are still shaping human genetics research and medical genetics today. In addition to historical overviews, the author provides researcher biographies and updates connecting historic research to ongoing advances. Past studies discussed use the T/t complex as an example and include the origins of mouse genetics, the synthesis of genetics and evolution, cytogenetics and gene mapping, population genetics and mutation research, immunogenetics, reproductive genetics, molecular cloning, X-inactivation and epigenetics, sex determination, and pharmacogenetics. Here researchers, students, and clinicians will find fresh inspiration to engage in human genetics research employing mouse models and to translate those findings to clinical practice. - Offers a comprehensive examination of key advances in mouse genetics throughout the 20th century - Includes updates connecting historic research to ongoing advances - Authored by a thought-leader in the field

Dissertation Abstracts International

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 858 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Dissertation Abstracts International by :

Download or read book Dissertation Abstracts International written by and published by . This book was released on 2005 with total page 858 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Emerging Therapeutic Approaches for Cystic Fibrosis

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Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 2889633675
Total Pages : 281 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (896 download)

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Book Synopsis Emerging Therapeutic Approaches for Cystic Fibrosis by : Miquéias Lopes-Pacheco

Download or read book Emerging Therapeutic Approaches for Cystic Fibrosis written by Miquéias Lopes-Pacheco and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2020-01-27 with total page 281 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Molecular Biology of the Cell

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9780815332183
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (321 download)

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Book Synopsis Molecular Biology of the Cell by :

Download or read book Molecular Biology of the Cell written by and published by . This book was released on 2002 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Human Stem Cell Manual

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Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0123854741
Total Pages : 652 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (238 download)

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Book Synopsis Human Stem Cell Manual by : Suzanne Peterson

Download or read book Human Stem Cell Manual written by Suzanne Peterson and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2012-10-22 with total page 652 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This manual is a comprehensive compilation of "methods that work" for deriving, characterizing, and differentiating hPSCs, written by the researchers who developed and tested the methods and use them every day in their laboratories. The manual is much more than a collection of recipes; it is intended to spark the interest of scientists in areas of stem cell biology that they may not have considered to be important to their work. The second edition of the Human Stem Cell Manual is an extraordinary laboratory guide for both experienced stem cell researchers and those just beginning to use stem cells in their work. - Offers a comprehensive guide for medical and biology researchers who want to use stem cells for basic research, disease modeling, drug development, and cell therapy applications - Provides a cohesive global view of the current state of stem cell research, with chapters written by pioneering stem cell researchers in Asia, Europe, and North America - Includes new chapters devoted to recently developed methods, such as iPSC technology, written by the scientists who made these breakthroughs

How Tobacco Smoke Causes Disease

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 728 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (318 download)

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Book Synopsis How Tobacco Smoke Causes Disease by : United States. Public Health Service. Office of the Surgeon General

Download or read book How Tobacco Smoke Causes Disease written by United States. Public Health Service. Office of the Surgeon General and published by . This book was released on 2010 with total page 728 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report considers the biological and behavioral mechanisms that may underlie the pathogenicity of tobacco smoke. Many Surgeon General's reports have considered research findings on mechanisms in assessing the biological plausibility of associations observed in epidemiologic studies. Mechanisms of disease are important because they may provide plausibility, which is one of the guideline criteria for assessing evidence on causation. This report specifically reviews the evidence on the potential mechanisms by which smoking causes diseases and considers whether a mechanism is likely to be operative in the production of human disease by tobacco smoke. This evidence is relevant to understanding how smoking causes disease, to identifying those who may be particularly susceptible, and to assessing the potential risks of tobacco products.

Your Genes, Your Choices

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9780871686367
Total Pages : 96 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (863 download)

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Book Synopsis Your Genes, Your Choices by : Catherine Baker

Download or read book Your Genes, Your Choices written by Catherine Baker and published by . This book was released on 1996 with total page 96 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Program discusses the Human Genome Project, the science behind it, and the ethical, legal and social issues raised by the project.

Development

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642598285
Total Pages : 551 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (425 download)

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Book Synopsis Development by : V.E.A. Russo

Download or read book Development written by V.E.A. Russo and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 551 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Studies of organisms have led to a greatly improved understanding of the genetic mechanisms underlying developmental processes, and the epigenetic and environmental influences on these processes. This second edition reviews these three levels and their relative importance to give the reader a clear picture of one of the most exciting areas of current biological research.