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Gender Differences In Perceived Love Empathy Relationship Satisfaction Family Influence And Importance Of Money And Material Things Among Individuals In Current Dating Or Marital Interracial Or Intraracial Relationships
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Book Synopsis Gender Differences in Perceived Love, Empathy, Relationship Satisfaction, Family Influence, and Importance of Money and Material Things Among Individuals in Current Dating Or Marital Interracial Or Intraracial Relationships by : Krikor Jansezian
Download or read book Gender Differences in Perceived Love, Empathy, Relationship Satisfaction, Family Influence, and Importance of Money and Material Things Among Individuals in Current Dating Or Marital Interracial Or Intraracial Relationships written by Krikor Jansezian and published by . This book was released on 2000 with total page 212 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis A Stress Process Approach to Examining Interracial Relationships and Well-being by : Jessica L. Burke
Download or read book A Stress Process Approach to Examining Interracial Relationships and Well-being written by Jessica L. Burke and published by . This book was released on 2013 with total page 229 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This dissertation compares the psychological distress of those in an interracial relationship, specifically individuals in a Black/White, Asian/White and Latino/White cohabiting or marital relationship, with those in an intraracial relationship using a stress process framework (Pearlin et al. 1981). Investigating the well-being of individuals in an interracial relationship is an important empirical question given the dramatic increase of such unions over the past 40 years (Chan and Smith 2000; Joyner and Kao 2005) and the unique hardships faced by interracial couples, such as more discrimination, lower relationship satisfaction and less social support compared to intraracial couples (Killian 2002; Henderson 2000; Ho 1990). Using a stress process approach, I investigate the influence of perceived discrimination on relationship satisfaction and psychological distress and examine the moderating influence of social support. Based on data from two national, probability samples (The National Survey of American Lives and the National Latino and Asian American Study), I find individuals in an Asian/White relationship report significantly higher distress compared to those in an Asian/Asian relationship. I further find that individuals in all interracial relationship types report significantly higher levels of perceived discrimination compared to those in an intraracial relationship. However, relationship satisfaction only mediates the relationship between perceived discrimination and distress for Black intraracial and Asian intraracial relationships. In addition, social support did not moderate the relationship between relationship satisfaction or perceived discrimination and distress for any of the relationship types. The results suggest that while perceived discrimination is a stressor faced by all interracial couples in the data, psychological distress is not an outcome faced by those in an interracial relationship with the only exception being individuals in an Asian/White relationship. The results further suggest that relationship satisfaction and social support are not key factors for the interracial relationships examined in this study.
Book Synopsis Commitment Processes in Interracial and Intraracial Romantic Relationships by : Stacy Ann Direso
Download or read book Commitment Processes in Interracial and Intraracial Romantic Relationships written by Stacy Ann Direso and published by ProQuest. This book was released on 2008 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The three studies presented are among the first to apply the Investment Model to partners in marginalized relationships (Study 1) and to couples in interracial relationships (Studies 2a and 2b), and compare these relationships to those that are considered normative in U.S. society. These studies also assessed perceptions of social support, cognitive interdependence, and inter-group attitudes. Studies 2a and 2b extended Study 1 by examining relationships longitudinally from both partners' perspectives, allowing for the assessment of meta-perceptions and discrepancies between partners on key relationship variables. As expected, Study 1 demonstrated support for the Investment Model. Satisfaction, investments, and quality of alternatives predicted commitment similarly for partners in marginalized and non-marginalized relationships. Perceived family support and feeling like two individuals within a couple significantly predicted commitment as well. Although partners in marginalized relationships reported similar levels of commitment, investments, and quality of alternatives to their relationships, they were slightly less satisfied, perceived less support from family and friends, and felt more like two separate individuals compared to partners in non-marginalized relationships. Studies 2a and 2b also demonstrated support for the Investment Model. Satisfaction, investments, and quality of alternatives predicted commitment similarly for partners in same-race and interracial relationships. Contrary to findings from Study 1, commitment was not influenced by one's cognitive representations or perceived social support. However, as expected, having an interdependent orientation toward one's relationship did predict commitment. Although partners in same-race and interracial relationships reported similar levels of commitment, investments, quality of alternatives, and family support, males in interracial relationships were slightly more satisfied with their relationships, and females in interracial relationships perceived more support from their friends than those in same-race relationships. In addition, males' meta-perceptions of how they believed their partners felt about their relationship significantly predicted their female partner's commitment. However, contrary to expectations, meta-perceptions did not significantly predict one's own level of commitment for females or males. Studies 2a and 2b also demonstrated that discrepancies in Investment Model variables and cognitive representations have an impact on relationship commitment, although different for females and males. In addition, when individuals had a discrepancy between their actual vs. ideal cognitive representation of their relationship, it had a significant negative association with own and partner satisfaction. Finally, all three studies demonstrated that partners in interracial relationships had lower levels of bias toward racial out-group members compared to partners in same-race relationships, and provided evidence to suggest that being in an interracial relationship may cause racial bias to decrease (Studies 2a and 2b). Overall, Studies 2a and 2b extended Study 1 by including both partners in the relationship, and demonstrated the importance of doing so. By examining the dynamics of the relationship from both partners' perspectives, one is able to gain a more accurate picture of the relationship processes.
Book Synopsis Inside the American Couple by : Marilyn Yalom
Download or read book Inside the American Couple written by Marilyn Yalom and published by Univ of California Press. This book was released on 2002-08-07 with total page 284 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "By interrogating rather than accepting traditional platitudes about our need to be coupled, this vital and original collection both broadens our understanding of what constitutes a couple and deepens our appreciation for the human needs that coupling meets."—Michael S. Kimmel, author of Manhood in America: A Cultural Reader "Reading this book is like looking at a crystal-first one interesting facet of coupledom and then another comes into view. It's entrancing!"—Barrie Thorne, Director, Center for Working Families, University of California, Berkeley "This wonderfully important book shows where the couple has been and where it is going, challenging us to simultaneously remake and redefine coupledom for ourselves. Reassuring and enlightening, Inside the American Couple is essential reading for anyone concerned with joining in partnership and love with another human being."—Rebecca Walker, author of Black, White and Jewish: Autobiography of a Shifting Self
Book Synopsis Close Encounters by : Laura K. Guerrero
Download or read book Close Encounters written by Laura K. Guerrero and published by SAGE Publications. This book was released on 2017-03-01 with total page 1215 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A relational approach to the study of interpersonal communication Close Encounters: Communication in Relationships, Fifth Edition helps students better understand their relationships with romantic partners, friends, and family members. Bestselling authors Laura K. Guerrero, Peter A. Andersen, and Walid A. Afifi offer research-based insights and content illustrated with engaging scenarios to show how state-of-the-art research and theory can be applied to specific issues within relationships—with a focus on issues that are central to describing and understanding close relationships. While maintaining the spotlight on communication, the authors also emphasize the interdisciplinary nature of the study of personal relationships by including research from such disciplines as social psychology and family studies. The book covers issues relevant to developing, maintaining, repairing, and ending relationships. Both the "bright" and "dark" sides of interpersonal communication within relationships are explored.
Author :United States. President's Commission on Law Enforcement and Administration of Justice Publisher : ISBN 13 : Total Pages :368 pages Book Rating :4.F/5 ( download)
Book Synopsis The Challenge of Crime in a Free Society by : United States. President's Commission on Law Enforcement and Administration of Justice
Download or read book The Challenge of Crime in a Free Society written by United States. President's Commission on Law Enforcement and Administration of Justice and published by . This book was released on 1967 with total page 368 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report of the President's Commission on Law Enforcement and Administration of Justice -- established by President Lyndon Johnson on July 23, 1965 -- addresses the causes of crime and delinquency and recommends how to prevent crime and delinquency and improve law enforcement and the administration of criminal justice. In developing its findings and recommendations, the Commission held three national conferences, conducted five national surveys, held hundreds of meetings, and interviewed tens of thousands of individuals. Separate chapters of this report discuss crime in America, juvenile delinquency, the police, the courts, corrections, organized crime, narcotics and drug abuse, drunkenness offenses, gun control, science and technology, and research as an instrument for reform. Significant data were generated by the Commission's National Survey of Criminal Victims, the first of its kind conducted on such a scope. The survey found that not only do Americans experience far more crime than they report to the police, but they talk about crime and the reports of crime engender such fear among citizens that the basic quality of life of many Americans has eroded. The core conclusion of the Commission, however, is that a significant reduction in crime can be achieved if the Commission's recommendations (some 200) are implemented. The recommendations call for a cooperative attack on crime by the Federal Government, the States, the counties, the cities, civic organizations, religious institutions, business groups, and individual citizens. They propose basic changes in the operations of police, schools, prosecutors, employment agencies, defenders, social workers, prisons, housing authorities, and probation and parole officers.
Download or read book Odd Couples written by Anna Muraco and published by Duke University Press. This book was released on 2012-04-30 with total page 210 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Muraco studies friendships between straight women and gay men and straight men and lesbians to consider how their relationships both challenge and reinforce conventional notions of sexuality and gender. Based on in-depth interviews, the book considers how people experience gender and sex roles differently within these intersectional relationships.
Download or read book Stress in Policing written by Hans Toch and published by Amer Psychological Assn. This book was released on 2002 with total page 259 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This analysis of police occupational stress draws primarily from a study conducted in two police departments in upstate New York. The study combined several methods of inquiry, including interviews, focus groups, personal observations, and questionnaires. One of the departments had undergone diversification and the other had not. Although the departments differed in diversity, both agencies were pursuing community-policing philosophies. The analysis focused on the relationship between stress and police reform, notably ongoing changes related to community-oriented policing and diversification of the police force. Older officers reported being more stressed than did younger officers. This was typically related to cumulative exposure to client problems, slower-than-hoped-for advancement, or less-than-anticipated recognition. Another primary factor was exposure to turbulent work environments over time, which became the occasion for discomfort with approaching retirement. Organization-related stress, compared with person-related stress, was identified by officers as the principal problem underlying stress. Organizational-related interventions, therefore, are required in preventing and ameliorating stress. There are current trends in policing that involve greater involvement of line officers in the organizational factors that affect their occupational duties. One is problem-oriented policing, which can include solutions to problems within the organization. Interventions have highlighted the importance of police union involvement and team efforts. Organizational peer interactions were also identified as a source of stress. These were based in gender-related and race-related diversity among personnel. Organizational reform to prevent and ameliorate stress must be based in an analysis of the roots of stress related to organizational practices and environments. Officers must then be involved in systematic efforts to plan and implement interventions that can relieve the organizational circumstances that cause and perpetuate stress.
Book Synopsis Handbook of Counseling Psychology by : Steven D. Brown
Download or read book Handbook of Counseling Psychology written by Steven D. Brown and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2008-06-02 with total page 656 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This completely revised and updated Fourth Edition of the Handbook of Counseling Psychology presents a cross-disciplinary survey of the entire field?combining a scholarly review of important areas of counseling psychology with current and insightful analyses of topics. The new edition equips you with a leading resource containing the latest information on the prevention and treatment of vocational, educational, and personal adjustment problems.
Book Synopsis Multiracial Couples by : Paul C. Rosenblatt
Download or read book Multiracial Couples written by Paul C. Rosenblatt and published by SAGE Publications, Incorporated. This book was released on 1995-06-27 with total page 320 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The problems of mixed race families in a racist society are fully explored in this qualitative, narrative study. Interviews with 21 biracial couples offer deep insights into their relationships and how they perceive society has viewed their marriages. The interviewers, a biracial couple themselves, ask their subjects such questions as how their churches, families, friends and community treat them and their partners. They also examine the interactions between spouses in biracial marriages and relationships between these couples and their parents and children.
Book Synopsis That's the Joint! by : Murray Forman
Download or read book That's the Joint! written by Murray Forman and published by Psychology Press. This book was released on 2004 with total page 652 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Spanning 25 years of serious writing on hip-hop by noted scholars and mainstream journalists, this comprehensive anthology includes observations and critiques on groundbreaking hip-hop recordings.
Book Synopsis I Never Called It Rape by : Robin Warshaw
Download or read book I Never Called It Rape written by Robin Warshaw and published by HarperCollins. This book was released on 2019-04-09 with total page 354 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A new edition of the 1988 classic text that exposed the extreme prevalence of rape in America, coining the term acquaintance rape and establishing the disturbing statistics on sexual assault that still hold just as true today—now featuring an original preface from Gloria Steinem, a new introduction by Salamishah Tillet, an updated afterword by Mary P. Koss, PH.D., as well as an updated resources section. “Essential. . . . It is nonpolemical, lucid, and speaks eloquently not only to the victims of acquaintance rape but to all those caught in its net.”— Philadelphia Inquirer In 1988, Robin Warshaw wrote I Never Called It Rape, the ground-breaking book that revealed a staggering truth: 25% of women were the victims of rape or attempted rape. Over 80% of these women knew their assailants. Warhsaw based her reportage on the first large-scale study into rape ever, conducted by Ms. Magazine in the late 80s. Thirty years later, we now have a wealth of statistics on rape. The disturbing truth is that the figures have not diminished. That our culture enables rape is not just shown by the numbers—the outbreak of allegations against serial rapists from Bill Cosby to Harvey Weinstein and the 2016 presidential election of Donald Trump, a man who was recorded bragging about sexual assault, have further amplified this horrifying truth. With over 80,000 copies sold to date, I Never Called It Rape has served as a guide to understanding rape as a cultural phenomenon for tens of thousands—providing women and men with strategies to address our rape endemic; survivors with the context and resources to help them heal from their experiences; and pulling the wool from all our eyes on the pervasiveness of rape and sexual assault today. As relevant today as when it was first published, this new edition features Warshaw’s original report and her 1994 Introduction, as well as an original Preface from Gloria Steinem, a new Introduction by Salamishah Tillet on how the cultural landscape has evolved since the 1980s, an updated Afterword by Mary P. Koss, PH.D., examining the ways she would approach the research she did for Ms. differently today, as well as an updated resources section.
Book Synopsis The Challenge of Crime by : Henry Ruth
Download or read book The Challenge of Crime written by Henry Ruth and published by Harvard University Press. This book was released on 2006-03-31 with total page 392 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The development of crime policy in the United States for many generations has been hampered by a drastic shortage of knowledge and data, an excess of partisanship and instinctual responses, and a one-way tendency to expand the criminal justice system. Even if a three-decade pattern of prison growth came to a full stop in the early 2000s, the current decade will be by far the most punitive in U.S. history, hitting some minority communities particularly hard. The book examines the history, scope, and effects of the revolution in America's response to crime since 1970. Henry Ruth and Kevin Reitz offer a comprehensive, long-term, pragmatic approach to increase public understanding of and find improvements in the nation's response to crime. Concentrating on meaningful areas for change in policing, sentencing, guns, drugs, and juvenile crime, they discuss such topics as new priorities for the use of incarceration; aggressive policing; the war on drugs; the need to switch the gun control debate to a focus on crime gun regulation; a new focus on offenders' transition from confinement to freedom; and the role of private enterprise. A book that rejects traditional liberal and conservative outlooks, The Challenge of Crime takes a major step in offering new approaches for the nation's responses to crime.
Book Synopsis Getting Real About Race by : Stephanie M. McClure
Download or read book Getting Real About Race written by Stephanie M. McClure and published by SAGE Publications. This book was released on 2017-08-24 with total page 388 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Getting Real About Race is an edited collection of short essays that address the most common stereotypes and misconceptions about race held by students, and by many in the United States, in general.
Download or read book LatCrit written by Francisco Valdes and published by NYU Press. This book was released on 2021-06-15 with total page 214 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "This book comprehensively but succinctly tells the story of LatCrit's emergence and sustainable presence as a scholarly and activist community within and beyond the US legal academy, finding its place alongside such other schools of critical legal knowledge as Feminist Legal Theory and Critical Race Theory that aim to combust social and legal transformative change"--
Book Synopsis The Social Psychology of Communication by : D. Hook
Download or read book The Social Psychology of Communication written by D. Hook and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-04-30 with total page 384 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is the first comprehensive text on social psychological approaches to communication, providing an excellent introduction to theoretical perspectives, special topics, and applied areas and practice in communication. Bringing together scholars of international reputation, this book provides a unique contribution to the field.
Book Synopsis Neo-Segregation at Yale by : Dion J. Pierre
Download or read book Neo-Segregation at Yale written by Dion J. Pierre and published by . This book was released on 2019-04-29 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Supreme Court's 1954 decision in Brown v. Board of Education and the reinvigorated Civil Rights Movement spurred American colleges and universities by the early 1960s to a good-faith effort to achieve racial integration. To overcome the shortage of black students who were prepared for elite academic programs, universities such as Yale began to admit substantial numbers of under-qualified black students. Disaster ensued. More than a third of these students dropped out in the first year and those who remained were often embittered by the experience. They turned to each other for support and found inspiration in black nationalism. What emerged by the late sixties were radical and sometimes militant black groups on campus, rejecting the ideal of racial integration and voicing a new separatist ethic. On campus after campus, black separatists won concessions from administrators who were afraid of further alienating blacks. The pattern of college administrators rolling over to black separatist demands came to dominate much of American higher education. The old integrationist ideal has been sacrificed almost entirely. Instead of offering opportunities for students to mix freely with students of dissimilar backgrounds, colleges promote ethnic enclaves, stoke racial resentment, and build organizational structures on the basis of group grievance.Neo-segregation is the voluntary racial segregation of students, aided by college institutions, into racially exclusive housing and common spaces, orientation and commencement ceremonies, student associations, scholarships, and classes. This case study of Yale University is part of a larger project from the National Association of Scholars, Separate but Equal, Again: Neo-Segregation in American Higher Education. The Yale case study explains: 1) Yale's attempt to deal with the academic deficiencies of black students alternately by segregating them into remedial programs or mainstreaming them into programs they couldn't handle. 2) The readiness of black students to adopt race nationalist ideas and theatrics in preference to the ideals of racial integration. 3) Yale's willingness to buy temporary racial peace on campus by conceding to segregationist demands, even when this meant sacrificing academic standards and principles of equal application of rules regardless of race.
