Gasoline Diesel And Ethanol Biofuels From Grasses And Plants

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Gasoline, Diesel, and Ethanol Biofuels from Grasses and Plants

Author : Ram B. Gupta
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1139489062
Total Pages : 245 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (394 download)

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Book Synopsis Gasoline, Diesel, and Ethanol Biofuels from Grasses and Plants by : Ram B. Gupta

Download or read book Gasoline, Diesel, and Ethanol Biofuels from Grasses and Plants written by Ram B. Gupta and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2010-04-19 with total page 245 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The world is currently faced with two significant problems: fossil fuel depletion and environmental degradation, which are continuously being exacerbated due to increasing global energy consumption. As a substitute for petroleum, renewable fuels have been receiving increasing attention due a variety of environmental, economic, and societal benefits. The first-generation biofuels - ethanol from sugar or corn and biodiesel from vegetable oils - are already on the market. The goal of this book is to introduce readers to second-generation biofuels obtained from non-food biomass, such as forest residue, agricultural residue, switch grass, corn stover, waste wood, municipal solid wastes, and so on. Various technologies are discussed, including cellulosic ethanol, biomass gasification, synthesis of diesel and gasoline, bio-crude by hydrothermal liquefaction, bio-oil by fast pyrolysis, and the upgradation of biofuel. This book strives to serve as a comprehensive document presenting various technological pathways and environmental and economic issues related to biofuels.

Gasoline, Diesel, and Ethanol Biofuels from Grasses and Plants

Author : Ram B. Gupta
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 230 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (839 download)

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Book Synopsis Gasoline, Diesel, and Ethanol Biofuels from Grasses and Plants by : Ram B. Gupta

Download or read book Gasoline, Diesel, and Ethanol Biofuels from Grasses and Plants written by Ram B. Gupta and published by . This book was released on 2010 with total page 230 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "This book introduces readers to second-generation biofuels obtained from non-food biomass, such as forest residue, agricultural residue, switch grass, and corn stover"--Provided by publisher. "The world is currently faced with two significant problems: fossil fuel depletion and environmental degradation, which are continuously being exacerbated due to increasing global energy consumption. As a substitute for petroleum, renewable fuels have been receiving increasing attention due a variety of environmental, economic, and societal benefits. The first-generation biofuels - ethanol from sugar or corn and biodiesel from vegetable oils - are already on the market. The goal of this book is to introduce readers to second-generation biofuels obtained from non-food biomass, such as forest residue, agricultural residue, switch grass, corn stover, waste wood, municipal solid wastes, and so on. Various technologies are discussed, including cellulosic ethanol, biomass gasification, synthesis of diesel and gasoline, bio-crude by hydrothermal liquefaction, bio-oil by fast pyrolysis, and the upgradation of biofuel. This book strives to serve as a comprehensive document presenting various technological pathways and environmental and economic issues related to biofuels"--Provided by publisher

Handbook of Bioenergy Crop Plants

Author : Chittaranjan Kole
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1439816859
Total Pages : 874 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (398 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Bioenergy Crop Plants by : Chittaranjan Kole

Download or read book Handbook of Bioenergy Crop Plants written by Chittaranjan Kole and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2012-03-22 with total page 874 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: As the world's population is projected to reach 10 billion or more by 2100, devastating fossil fuel shortages loom in the future unless more renewable alternatives to energy are developed. Bioenergy, in the form of cellulosic biomass, starch, sugar, and oils from crop plants, has emerged as one of the cheaper, cleaner, and environmentally sustainab

Biofuels

Author : Dwight Tomes
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1441971459
Total Pages : 361 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (419 download)

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Book Synopsis Biofuels by : Dwight Tomes

Download or read book Biofuels written by Dwight Tomes and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2010-11-16 with total page 361 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This comprehensive volume developed under the guidance of guest editors Prakash Lakshmanan and David Songstad features broad coverage of the topic of biofuels and its significance to the economy and to agriculture. These chapters were first published by In Vitro Cellular and Developmental Biology In Vitro Plant in 2009 and consists of 15 chapters from experts who are recognized both for their scientific accomplishments and global perspective in their assigned topics.

Biofuels

Author : Geoffrey M. Horn
Publisher : Infobase Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1604137827
Total Pages : 49 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (41 download)

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Book Synopsis Biofuels by : Geoffrey M. Horn

Download or read book Biofuels written by Geoffrey M. Horn and published by Infobase Publishing. This book was released on 2010 with total page 49 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Imagine a car fueled by chocolate, factories that run on sugarcane, or a whole city that gets its electric power from huge water tanks filled with tiny plants. with the right methods, scientists can turn many different kinds of crops, grasses, weeds, and garbage into energy sources. Biofuels shows the exciting and surprising ways that fuels made from living things are solving some of the world's energy problems.

Biofuels

Author : Krzysztof Biernat
Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN 13 : 1789233461
Total Pages : 302 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (892 download)

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Book Synopsis Biofuels by : Krzysztof Biernat

Download or read book Biofuels written by Krzysztof Biernat and published by BoD – Books on Demand. This book was released on 2018-07-11 with total page 302 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book offers the current state of knowledge in the field of biofuels, presented by selected research centers from around the world. Biogas from waste production process and areas of application of biomethane were characterized. Also, possibilities of applications of wastes from fruit bunch of oil palm tree and high biomass/bagasse from sorghum and Bermuda grass for second-generation bioethanol were presented. Processes and mechanisms of biodiesel production, including the review of catalytic transesterification process, and careful analysis of kinetics, including bioreactor system for algae breeding, were widely analyzed. Problem of emissivity of NOx from engines fueled by B20 fuel was characterized. The closing chapters deal with the assessment of the potential of biofuels in Turkey, the components of refinery systems for production of biodegradable plastics from biomass. Also, a chapter concerning the environmental conditions of synthesis gas production as a universal raw material for the production of alternative fuels was also added.

Biofuel from Microbes and Plants

Author : Nitish Kumar
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 0429553560
Total Pages : 348 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (295 download)

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Book Synopsis Biofuel from Microbes and Plants by : Nitish Kumar

Download or read book Biofuel from Microbes and Plants written by Nitish Kumar and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2021-10-25 with total page 348 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Global concern for energy security and environmental protection has put great emphasis on the search for alternative energy sources, particularly for the transport sector. Biofuels have emerged as a highly promising source of alternative energy, and have drawn global research and development for their production using biomass. With the increasing worldwide demand for energy, along with the depletion of conventional fossil fuel reserves, there has been growing global interest in developing alternative sources of energy. There has also been concern in growing economies regarding energy security. Biofuels offer much promise on these frontiers. In addition to these factors, they also have a reduced environmental impact in comparison to fossil fuels. Biofuels from Microbes and Plants provides state-of-the-art information on the status of biofuel production and related aspects. Academics, researchers, engineers, and technologists will develop a greater understanding of the relevant concepts and solutions to the global issues related to achieving alternative energy applications for future energy security, as well as environmental sustainability in medium- and large-scale industries. Key Features Detailed overview of the alternative energy field and the role of biofuels as new energy sources Detailed accounts of the production of biodiesel from non-conventional bio-feedstocks such as algae, microbes, and vegetable oils Recent updates about biotechnological improvements of plant and microbial sources for biofuel production

Plant Biotechnology for Sustainable Production of Energy and Co-products

Author : Peter N. Mascia
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642134408
Total Pages : 462 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (421 download)

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Book Synopsis Plant Biotechnology for Sustainable Production of Energy and Co-products by : Peter N. Mascia

Download or read book Plant Biotechnology for Sustainable Production of Energy and Co-products written by Peter N. Mascia and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2010-09-15 with total page 462 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is a collection of chapters concerning the use of biomass for the sustainable production of energy and chemicals–an important goal that will help decrease the production of greenhouse gases to help mitigate global warming, provide energy security in the face of dwindling petroleum reserves, improve balance of payment problems and spur local economic development. Clearly there are ways to save energy that need to be encouraged more. These include more use of energy sources such as, among others, manure in anaerobic digesters, waste wood in forests as fuel or feedstock for cellulosic ethanol, and conservation reserve program (CRP) land crops that are presently unused in the US. The use of biofuels is not new; Rudolf Diesel used peanut oil as fuel in the ?rst engines he developed (Chap. 8), and ethanol was used in the early 1900s in the US as automobile fuel [Songstad et al. (2009) Historical perspective of biofuels: learning from the past to rediscover the future. In Vitro Cell Dev Biol Plant 45:189–192). Brazil now produces enough sugar cane ethanol to make up about 50% of its transportation fuel needs (Chap. 4). The next big thing will be cellulosic ethanol. At present, there is also the use of Miscanthus x giganteous as fuel for power plants in the UK (Chap. 2), bagasse (sugar cane waste) to power sugar cane mills (Chap. 4), and waste wood and sawdust to power sawmills (Chap. 7).

BIODIESEL, BIO-ETHANOL AND BIOGAS AS AN ALTERNATIVE FUELS

Author : Alemayehu Gashaw
Publisher : American Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 1631817981
Total Pages : 134 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (318 download)

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Book Synopsis BIODIESEL, BIO-ETHANOL AND BIOGAS AS AN ALTERNATIVE FUELS by : Alemayehu Gashaw

Download or read book BIODIESEL, BIO-ETHANOL AND BIOGAS AS AN ALTERNATIVE FUELS written by Alemayehu Gashaw and published by American Academic Press. This book was released on 2016-09-08 with total page 134 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book aims to provide the reader with useful information in the realm of biofuels such as biogas, biodiesel and bioethanol. This book is hoped to contribute to the consolidation of knowledge in the different fields. It briefly describes the use of biofuels just to use them as a source of energy. The expected energy produced can be used to replace energy obtained from nonrenewable fossil fuels such as petroleum. The problems caused from burning of fossil fuels such as petroleum, fire wood consumption which leads to deforestation, the health effects of humans as well as environment problems such as global warming, occurs due to the emission of greenhouse gases aspires me to write this book entitled as Biodiesel, Bio-ethanol and Biogas as an Alternative fuels. Generally, this book deals with the process of producing Biogas, Bio-ethanol and Biodiesel besides, the factors affecting the production of all these renewable energy sources. Based on this fact, anyone in the world can buy this book and use it as a reference book, to produce these energy sources from different wastes.

Biofuels

Author : Mansour Al Qubeissi
Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN 13 : 1789855357
Total Pages : 189 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (898 download)

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Book Synopsis Biofuels by : Mansour Al Qubeissi

Download or read book Biofuels written by Mansour Al Qubeissi and published by BoD – Books on Demand. This book was released on 2019-03-13 with total page 189 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Amongst concerns about climate change, energy security decline and depletion of fossil fuels, this book explores the high importance of and interests in alternative energy resources. Many studies have shown that biomass fuels are sustainable, environmentally friendly and can be the most appropriate replacement to the depleting crude oil. Additionally, they can expand green landscapes, create new job opportunities, be directly utilised in standard power systems and improve combustion performance. Biomass fuels can be limited due to production cost and competition with food. Therefore, plant and food wastes play an important role in reducing these costs and recycling dump bio-materials. Production of biofuels from non-food biomass has emerged as a sustainable option to tackle the problems associated with growing demands for energy.

Switchgrass

Author : Andrea Monti
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1447129032
Total Pages : 214 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (471 download)

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Book Synopsis Switchgrass by : Andrea Monti

Download or read book Switchgrass written by Andrea Monti and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-03-09 with total page 214 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The demand for renewable energies from biomass is growing steadily as policies are enacted to encourage such development and as industry increasingly sees an opportunity to develop bio-energy enterprises. Recent policy changes in the EU, USA and other countries are spurring interest in the cultivation of energy crops such as switchgrass. Switchgrass has gained and early lead in the race to find a biomass feedstock for energy production (and for the almost requisite need for bio-based products from such feedstocks). Switchgrass: A Valuable Biomass Crop for Energy provides a comprehensive guide to the biology, physiology, breeding, culture and conversion of switchgrass as well as highlighting various environmental, economic and social benefits. Considering this potential energy source, Switchgrass: A Valuable Biomass Crop for Energy brings together chapters from a range of experts in the field, including a foreword from Kenneth P. Vogel, to collect and present the environmental benefits and characteristics of this a crop with the potential to mitigate the risks of global warming by replacing fossil fuels. Including clear figures and tables to support discussions, Switchgrass: A Valuable Biomass Crop for Energy provides a solid reference for anyone with interest or investment in the development of bioenergy; researchers, policy makers and stakeholders will find this a key resource.

Biofuel Crops

Author : Bharat P. Singh
Publisher : CABI
ISBN 13 : 1845938852
Total Pages : 537 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (459 download)

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Book Synopsis Biofuel Crops by : Bharat P. Singh

Download or read book Biofuel Crops written by Bharat P. Singh and published by CABI. This book was released on 2013 with total page 537 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Providing comprehensive coverage on biofuel crop production and the technological, environmental and resource issues associated with a sustainable biofuel industry, this book is ideal for researchers and industry personnel. Beginning with an introduction to biofuels and the challenges they face, the book then includes detailed coverage on crops of current importance or with high future prospects, including sections on algae, sugar crops and grass, oil and forestry species. The chapters focus on the genetics, breeding, cultivation, harvesting and handling of each crop.

Biofuels

Author : Ayhan Demirbas
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1848820119
Total Pages : 343 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (488 download)

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Book Synopsis Biofuels by : Ayhan Demirbas

Download or read book Biofuels written by Ayhan Demirbas and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2008-11-14 with total page 343 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Biofuel is a renewable energy source produced from natural materials. The benefits of biofuels over traditional petroleum fuels include greater energy security, reduced environmental impact, foreign exchange savings, and socioeconomic issues related to the rural sector. The most common biofuels are produced from classic food crops that require high-quality agricultural land for growth. However, bioethanol can be produced from plentiful, domestic, cellulosic biomass resources such as herbaceous and woody plants, agricultural and forestry residues, and a large portion of municipal and industrial solid waste streams. There is also a growing interest in the use of vegetable oils for making biodiesel. “Biofuels: Securing the Planet’s Future Energy Needs” discusses the production of transportation fuels from biomass (such as wood, straw and even household waste) by Fischer-Tropsch synthesis. The book is an important text for students and researchers in energy engineering, as well as professional fuel engineers.

Handbook of Biofuels Production

Author : Rafael Luque
Publisher : Woodhead Publishing
ISBN 13 : 0081004567
Total Pages : 772 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (81 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Biofuels Production by : Rafael Luque

Download or read book Handbook of Biofuels Production written by Rafael Luque and published by Woodhead Publishing. This book was released on 2016-05-19 with total page 772 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Handbook of Biofuels Production, Second Edition, discusses advanced chemical, biochemical, and thermochemical biofuels production routes that are fast being developed to address the global increase in energy usage. Research and development in this field is aimed at improving the quality and environmental impact of biofuels production, as well as the overall efficiency and output of biofuels production plants. The book provides a comprehensive and systematic reference on the range of biomass conversion processes and technology. Key changes for this second edition include increased coverage of emerging feedstocks, including microalgae, more emphasis on by-product valorization for biofuels' production, additional chapters on emerging biofuel production methods, and discussion of the emissions associated with biofuel use in engines. The editorial team is strengthened by the addition of two extra members, and a number of new contributors have been invited to work with authors from the first edition to revise existing chapters, thus offering fresh perspectives. - Provides systematic and detailed coverage of the processes and technologies being used for biofuel production - Discusses advanced chemical, biochemical, and thermochemical biofuels production routes that are fast being developed to address the global increase in energy usage - Reviews the production of both first and second generation biofuels - Addresses integrated biofuel production in biorefineries and the use of waste materials as feedstocks

Grown Fuel

Author : Paul Martin
Publisher : Grown Fuel
ISBN 13 : 0646501461
Total Pages : 26 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (465 download)

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Book Synopsis Grown Fuel by : Paul Martin

Download or read book Grown Fuel written by Paul Martin and published by Grown Fuel. This book was released on 2008 with total page 26 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "This practical, no nonsense guide to building your own biodiesel plant shows you how to turn any new or used fat or oil into quality diesel fuel. Biodiesel will run ANY diesel engine. Includes step by step easy instructions, recipes and diagrams to get you making your own biodiesel today... The methods detailed in this book have been proven over many years, with much trial, error and testing. All of the equipment shown in this manual is used to successfully make large quantities of biodiesel."--Back cover.

Biofuels

Author : Kate Conley
Publisher : ABDO
ISBN 13 : 1680798383
Total Pages : 51 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (87 download)

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Book Synopsis Biofuels by : Kate Conley

Download or read book Biofuels written by Kate Conley and published by ABDO. This book was released on 2016-12-15 with total page 51 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Fuels made from plants such as corn and sugarcane are powering millions of cars on the road today. Biofuels shows how plant-based fuels, such as ethanol and biodiesel, are beginning to replace gasoline in many types of vehicles. Easy-to-read text, vivid images, and helpful back matter give readers a clear look at this subject. Features include a table of contents, infographics, a glossary, additional resources, and an index. Aligned to Common Core Standards and correlated to state standards. Core Library is an imprint of Abdo Publishing, a division of ABDO.

Microalgae Biotechnology for Development of Biofuel and Wastewater Treatment

Author : Md. Asraful Alam
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9811322643
Total Pages : 655 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (113 download)

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Book Synopsis Microalgae Biotechnology for Development of Biofuel and Wastewater Treatment by : Md. Asraful Alam

Download or read book Microalgae Biotechnology for Development of Biofuel and Wastewater Treatment written by Md. Asraful Alam and published by Springer. This book was released on 2019-04-30 with total page 655 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book addresses microalgae, which represent a very promising biomass resource for wastewater treatment and producing biofuels. Accordingly, microalgae are also an expanding sector in biofuels and wastewater treatment, as can be seen in several high-profile start-ups from around the globe, including Solix Biofuels, Craig Venter’s Synthetic Genomics, PetroSun, Chevron Corporation, ENN Group etc. In addition, a number of recent studies and patent applications have confirmed the value of modern microalgae for biofuels production and wastewater treatment systems. However, substantial inconsistencies have been observed in terms of system boundaries, scope, the cultivation of microalgae and oil extraction systems, production costs and economic viability, cost-lowering components, etc. Moreover, the downstream technologies and core principles involved in liquid fuel extraction from microalgae cells are still in their early stages, and not always adequate for industrial production. Accordingly, multilateral co-operation between universities, research institutes, governments, stakeholders and researchers is called for in order to make microalgae biofuels economical. Responding to this challenge, the book begins with a general introduction to microalgae and the algae industry, and subsequently discusses all major aspects of microalgal biotechnology, from strain isolation and robust strain development, to biofuel development, refinement and wastewater treatment.