Funding Community College Education Fairly

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Funding Community College Education Fairly?

Author : Christian Alexander Osmena
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (132 download)

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Book Synopsis Funding Community College Education Fairly? by : Christian Alexander Osmena

Download or read book Funding Community College Education Fairly? written by Christian Alexander Osmena and published by . This book was released on 2020 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The California Community Colleges is the largest system of higher education in the United States with more than 2 million students enrolled in 115 colleges. The system consists of 73 local community college districts, which are responsible for governance of the colleges. This dissertation examines the finances of those districts. Extensive research suggests educational inputs affect student outcomes, and recent reforms in California, such as a new state-administered Student Centered Funding Formula and the California College Promise, assume changes in community college finances will support educational improvement. However, little is known about how the districts' finances vary today. Using administrative data from the California Community Colleges Chancellor's Office (CCCCO), I find that revenues and expenditures vary meaningfully across the system, exceeding standards of fairness drawn from prior literature. Further, although prior research suggests that low-income students require greater support to achieve similar outcomes, my analysis does not find evidence that districts who enroll higher proportions of these students receive greater revenues or incur greater expenditures the students may need. Finally, some districts, and even some receiving higher per-student revenues relative to other districts, appear to be facing challenges when indicators of financial health (i.e., deficits and fund balances) are measured. These results can inform state-level policy to better target the distribution of funds. They can also assist local leaders in setting priorities in their budgets.

State Funding for Community Colleges: A 50-State Survey

Author :
Publisher : DIANE Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1428962220
Total Pages : 78 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (289 download)

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Book Synopsis State Funding for Community Colleges: A 50-State Survey by :

Download or read book State Funding for Community Colleges: A 50-State Survey written by and published by DIANE Publishing. This book was released on 2000 with total page 78 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Community College Finance

Author : Christopher M. Mullin
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1118954955
Total Pages : 336 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (189 download)

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Book Synopsis Community College Finance by : Christopher M. Mullin

Download or read book Community College Finance written by Christopher M. Mullin and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2015-03-06 with total page 336 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Smart financial management means more students served Community College Finance provides an introduction to best practices for community college leaders and their boards, with guidance on the complex regulations, processes, and considerations surrounding the financial management of these unique institutions. As community colleges continue to increase in importance, this book provides non-technical yet extensive information to guide current and future leaders toward the establishment of effective processes to secure and maintain the funding that is so crucial to the education and future of millions of students nationwide. Readers will gain insight into the background and foundation of community college finance and learn the essentials of practice in today's economic and political climate. The discussion covers student financial aid, tuition, budgeting, and more, and explores the future of federal policy and what it means for the institutions that play such a critical role in the nation's educational system. Over eight million students attend more than a thousand community colleges in the United States today, and those colleges are now facing the retirement of their founding generation of leadership. Meanwhile, the balance between traditional funding sources is shifting as new models and approaches are being implemented, and comprehensive, guiding resources are lacking. This book fills that need with expert insight reflecting current realities and a true understanding of the challenges community colleges face. Readers will: Delve into factors affecting funding and the cost of attendance Develop a budgeting style and process that serves the institution Learn to manage fiscal crises effectively without reducing standards Consider the future of federal policy and how it will affect budgeting At a time when a difficult economy raises questions about the value of higher education, the value that community colleges offer becomes ever more clear. Community College Finance provides the guidance leaders need to help their institutions flourish.

Financing Community Colleges

Author : David Breneman
Publisher : Brookings Institution Press
ISBN 13 : 9780815714897
Total Pages : 252 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (148 download)

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Book Synopsis Financing Community Colleges by : David Breneman

Download or read book Financing Community Colleges written by David Breneman and published by Brookings Institution Press. This book was released on 2010-12-01 with total page 252 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "It is by far the best study that I know of on community colleges. It comes at a critical time in the history of these institutions. It is carefully reasoned, beautifully written, and sound in its conclusions."—Howard R. Bowen; Professor of Economics and Education, Claremont Graduate School "...and excellent piece of work....Its quality is high and the book is significant. Its significance stems from the fact that it deals with an area of higher education not yet explored by other writings."—Earl F. Cheit; Dean, Schools of Business Administration; University of California, Berkeley "...a great job of describing and clarifying the issues....The book should become 'required reading' for our field...a very fine piece of work that will be a valuable tool for educators, students, and policy-makers."—Roger Yarrington; Vice President, Research and Development, American Association of Community and Junior Colleges "...a thorough job of compiling the pertinent data; of identifying key questions; and of focusing upon central, rather than tangential, issues....Leaders and policy-makers in community colleges and in governmental positions will undoubtedly find the work an invaluable resource."—Bill J. Priest; Chancellor Emeritus, Dallas County Community College District

Financing Community Colleges

Author : Richard M. Romano
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
ISBN 13 : 1475810644
Total Pages : 233 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (758 download)

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Book Synopsis Financing Community Colleges by : Richard M. Romano

Download or read book Financing Community Colleges written by Richard M. Romano and published by Rowman & Littlefield. This book was released on 2015-11-09 with total page 233 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Grounded in an economic perspective, Financing Community Colleges: Where We Are, Where We're Going helps college leaders make sense of the challenges they face in securing and managing the resources needed to carry out the community college mission. Finance has perpetually been an Achilles heel for leaders at all levels of management. With the premise that leaders are better at winning battles they know something about, this book equips leaders with an understanding of the fundamentals and the complexities of community college finance. It tackles current and emerging issues with insight that is analytic and prophetic—a must read for current and prospective leaders.

Restoring the American Dream

Author : Richard D. Kahlenberg
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9780870785535
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (855 download)

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Book Synopsis Restoring the American Dream by : Richard D. Kahlenberg

Download or read book Restoring the American Dream written by Richard D. Kahlenberg and published by . This book was released on 2019-05-14 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In the United States, where social mobility has been considered a birthright, community colleges are essential to that promise. But America's one thousand community colleges, which educate nine million students, often fall short of their potential. The lion's share of the blame lies with policies that systematically shortchange community colleges financially, asking twoyear institutions to educate those students who tend to have the greatest needs, using the fewest financial resources. What can be done? With the support of the William T. Grant Foundation, a twentyonemember Century Foundation Working Group analyzed the problem over a twoyear period, and now offer a bold set of recommendations. Among them, the group calls for the creation of a new body of research that will establish, for the first time, what it costs to provide a strong community college education. Such studies, which are commonplace at the K-12 level, could provide guidance to policymakers on the amount of money to invest in community colleges, and could provide support to community college leaders on where best to invest. Much better research could greatly improve decisionmaking, the Working Group suggests, substantially boosting the life chances of community college students, and jumpstarting social mobility in America. This volume includes the report of the Working Group, along with three background papers: Bruce Baker and Jesse Levin, "Estimating the Real Cost of Community College" Anthony P. Carnevale, Artem Gulish, and Jeff Strohl, "Educational Adequacy in the TwentyFirst Century" Richard D. Kahlenberg, Robert S. Shireman, Kimberly Quick, and Tariq Habash, "Policy Strategies for Pursuing Adequate Funding of Community Colleges"

Performance Funding for Higher Education

Author : Kevin J. Dougherty
Publisher : JHU Press
ISBN 13 : 142142083X
Total Pages : 276 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (214 download)

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Book Synopsis Performance Funding for Higher Education by : Kevin J. Dougherty

Download or read book Performance Funding for Higher Education written by Kevin J. Dougherty and published by JHU Press. This book was released on 2016-10-04 with total page 276 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Ultimately, the authors recommend that states create new ways of helping colleges with many at-risk students, define performance indicators and measures better tailored to institutional missions, and improve the capacity of colleges to engage in organizational learning.

Community Colleges

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 20 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (319 download)

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Book Synopsis Community Colleges by :

Download or read book Community Colleges written by and published by . This book was released on 2004 with total page 20 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Increasing Effectiveness of the Community College Financial Model

Author : S. Sutin
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 0230120008
Total Pages : 305 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis Increasing Effectiveness of the Community College Financial Model by : S. Sutin

Download or read book Increasing Effectiveness of the Community College Financial Model written by S. Sutin and published by Springer. This book was released on 2011-09-26 with total page 305 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book seeks to explore thematic and pragmatic applications of financing the community college to help facilitate educational reform, to assist efforts related to internationalization and to create systemic support systems to maintain the mission.

Understanding Equity in Community College Practice

Author : Erin L. Castro
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1119216036
Total Pages : 119 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (192 download)

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Book Synopsis Understanding Equity in Community College Practice by : Erin L. Castro

Download or read book Understanding Equity in Community College Practice written by Erin L. Castro and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2015-12-01 with total page 119 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: What do equity-oriented practices look like in different community college contexts? Given the increasing role of the community college in realizing equitable outcomes for students, examples of what practitioners are doing to move forward an equity agenda are urgently needed. The diverse perspectives and issues in these chapters explicitly advance an equity agenda and offer: Conceptual and empirical rationales to support equity-oriented practices, Examples of programming and practice that support the lives and livelihoods of underserved student populations, and Examples of policy, programming, and thinking that emphasize the role of the community college in expanding educational opportunity for underserved students. Driven by a change in thinking and imagination, these examples show how practitioners can—and should—tailor programming in light of larger patterns of inequality. This is the 172nd volume of this Jossey-Bass quarterly report series. Essential to the professional libraries of presidents, vice presidents, deans, and other leaders in today's open-door institutions, New Directions for Community Colleges provides expert guidance in meeting the challenges of their distinctive and expanding educational mission.

Funding to Meet the Need for Community College Education in Baltimore City

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 27 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (123 download)

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Book Synopsis Funding to Meet the Need for Community College Education in Baltimore City by :

Download or read book Funding to Meet the Need for Community College Education in Baltimore City written by and published by . This book was released on 1983 with total page 27 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Budget and Finance in the American Community College

Author : Trudy H. Bers
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1119041562
Total Pages : 144 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (19 download)

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Book Synopsis Budget and Finance in the American Community College by : Trudy H. Bers

Download or read book Budget and Finance in the American Community College written by Trudy H. Bers and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2015-01-12 with total page 144 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "In this volume of New Directions for Community Colleges, key issues and practices will be addressed on the following topics: The contemporary challenge of meeting growing demands for increased student persistence and success; diminishing state support for higher education; new calls for accountability and ways to measure institutional effectiveness; the increasing reliance of many community colleges on grants and other sources of revenue; and college policies that have significant financial ramifications" -- page 4 of cover.

Minding the Dream

Author : Gail O. Mellow
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
ISBN 13 : 1475811047
Total Pages : 372 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (758 download)

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Book Synopsis Minding the Dream by : Gail O. Mellow

Download or read book Minding the Dream written by Gail O. Mellow and published by Rowman & Littlefield. This book was released on 2014-11-07 with total page 372 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Minding the Dream provides challenging, reflective, and practitioner-based information about community colleges that is data-based, clear and accessible for the general reader as well as the scholar. New employees, current leaders, graduate students, legislators, and boards of trustees need a grounded sense of the magnitude of the community college sector. Minding the Dream evokes the laudatory goals of the early pioneers of the community college movement, while accurately framing key programs and political conundrums challenging community colleges. Minding the Dream celebrates community colleges’ successes and is scrupulously honest about their failings. Community college leaders need honest information about what’s working and need to be challenged about the things that are not. State Legislatures and Congress need updated facts to assist them in making wise funding decisions regarding community colleges. Community college advocates need updated information to assist them in their advocacy work, and Higher Education programs need an updated book about community colleges to use as a basic text. These are the people who can benefit from reading Minding the Dream.

Music: My Journal

Author : Dannelle Gay
Publisher : Independently Published
ISBN 13 : 9781723870552
Total Pages : 106 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (75 download)

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Book Synopsis Music: My Journal by : Dannelle Gay

Download or read book Music: My Journal written by Dannelle Gay and published by Independently Published. This book was released on 2018-09-20 with total page 106 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Music ignites all areas of child development and skills for school readiness: intellectual, social and emotional, motor, language, and overall literacy... Music soothes the savage beast....Music is therapy for the soul. All of these things are true! This music journal is full of treble clef lined sheets and a handy 6"x9" size so you can easily record any tunes that run through your brain and record them before they play out of your thoughts.

Sustaining Financial Support for Community Colleges

Author : Stephen G. Katsinas
Publisher : Jossey-Bass
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 138 pages
Book Rating : 4.X/5 (6 download)

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Book Synopsis Sustaining Financial Support for Community Colleges by : Stephen G. Katsinas

Download or read book Sustaining Financial Support for Community Colleges written by Stephen G. Katsinas and published by Jossey-Bass. This book was released on 2005 with total page 138 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Sustaining fiscal support for community colleges has becoming increasingly difficult in an era marked by recurrent recessions, legislator reluctance to raise taxes, and intense competition for scarce resources from health care, K-12 education, and other pressing demands on state treasuries. After introductory chapters that provide historical, political, and economic perspectives on the fiscal environment in which commuity colleges operate, this volume describes institutional approaches to securing adequate funding in the face of fiscal uncertainty. Chapter authors provide guidelines for fundraising, leveraging corporate support through cooperative education programs, securing government grants for workforce development, managing mill levy elections for increased local tax support, and realigning budget priorities in the face of economic downturns. The volume also discusses the implications of today's changing fiscal environment for community college presidents and the skills they need to sustain adequate funding in the face of unpredictable revenue streams. This is the 132nd volume of the Jossey-Bass quarterly report series New Directions for Community Colleges.

Outcomes Based Funding and Race in Higher Education

Author : Tiffany Jones
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319494368
Total Pages : 171 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (194 download)

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Book Synopsis Outcomes Based Funding and Race in Higher Education by : Tiffany Jones

Download or read book Outcomes Based Funding and Race in Higher Education written by Tiffany Jones and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-03-30 with total page 171 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book examines how Performance or Outcomes Based Funding (POBF) policies impact racial equity in higher education. Over the last decade, higher education has become entrenched in a movement that holds colleges and universities more accountable to its supporters. There are pressures to answer questions about student outcomes and performance, the value of education, the effectiveness of instructors, and the ability of existing leaders to manage efficiently and effectively. It is within this climate that states have adopted POBF policies. Through POBF, public colleges and universities receive state funding through formulas that no longer rely solely on student enrollment, but are instead based on student outcomes. This book provides an overview for policymakers of how racial equity has been addressed, the impact of these approaches, and recommendations for moving forward.

An Exploration of Community College State Funding Patterns in the Southern Regional Education Board States

Author : James Jeffrey Markham
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (567 download)

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Book Synopsis An Exploration of Community College State Funding Patterns in the Southern Regional Education Board States by : James Jeffrey Markham

Download or read book An Exploration of Community College State Funding Patterns in the Southern Regional Education Board States written by James Jeffrey Markham and published by . This book was released on 2008 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Community colleges continue to play a vital role in the higher education system. However, the institutions' commitment to open access has been problematic for leaders as enrollments continue to increase, but the institutions' ability to maintain their services and remain committed to their mission has been decreased. With regard to state funding for education, community colleges generally exist as the least funded entity. Most states place a clear emphasis on financial support for K-12 institutions, often viewing institutions of higher learning as secondary in the funding process. The purpose of this study was to examine community college funding trends in other southern states in an effort to discover advantages associated with a stable funding process in Mississippi. The researcher used a finance survey to survey fifteen southern states in February 2008. Thirteen of the states returned a completed survey, with South Carolina and West Virginia declining participation. Results of the survey yielded several interesting findings. First, with the exception of Alabama, all of the surveyed states reported the utilization of funding formulas in the appropriation process to a certain degree. Second, the concept of community college governance is being actively explored by states that participated in this study. Finally, tuition and fees continue to rise among community colleges in the surveyed states, which undermines the institutions' ability to maintain their open-door policies. Several recommendations were also made as a result of this study. First, the State of Mississippi should reconsider how its public community colleges are governed. Second, the state's community college leaders should continue to press for full funding of the Mid-Level Funding Bill. Third, leaders should conduct periodic surveys of peer institutions in other SREB states. Fourth, leaders should continue to develop community college alumni associations and foundations. Finally, leaders should increase awareness of the state's community and junior colleges.