Functional safety of machine controls

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Author :
Publisher : DGUV/IFA
ISBN 13 : 3864232325
Total Pages : 324 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (642 download)

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Book Synopsis Functional safety of machine controls by : Hauke, M.

Download or read book Functional safety of machine controls written by Hauke, M. and published by DGUV/IFA. This book was released on 2019-08-20 with total page 324 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The EN ISO 13849-1 standard, “Safety of machinery – Safety-related parts of control systems”, contains provisions governing the design of such parts. This report is an update of BGIA Report 2/2008e of the same name. It describes the essential subject-matter of the standard in its third, revised 2015 edition, and explains its application with reference to numerous examples from the fields of electromechanics, fluidics, electronics and programmable electronics, including control systems employing mixed technologies. The standard is placed in its context of the essential safety requirements of the Machinery Directive, and possible methods for risk assessment are presented. Based upon this information, the report can be used to select the required Performance Level PLr for safety functions in control systems. The Performance Level PL which is actually attained is explained in detail. The requirements for attainment of the relevant Performance Level and its associated Categories, component reliability, levels of diagnostic coverage, software safety and measures for the prevention of systematic and common-cause failures are all discussed comprehensively. Background information is also provided on implementation of the requirements in real-case control systems. Numerous example circuits show, down to component level, how Performance Levels a to e can be engineered in the selected technologies with Categories B to 4. The examples provide information on the safety principles employed and on components with well-tried safety functionality. Numerous literature references permit closer study of the examples provided. The report shows how the requirements of EN ISO 13849-1 can be implemented in engineering practice, and thus makes a contribution to consistent application and interpretation of the standard at national and international level.

Functional Safety of Machinery

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Author :
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1119789052
Total Pages : 356 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (197 download)

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Book Synopsis Functional Safety of Machinery by : Marco Tacchini

Download or read book Functional Safety of Machinery written by Marco Tacchini and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2023-03-10 with total page 356 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: FUNCTIONAL SAFETY OF MACHINERY Enables readers to understand ISO 13849-1 and IEC 62061 standards and provides a practical approach to functional safety in machinery design Functional Safety of Machinery: How to Apply ISO 13849-1 and IEC 62061 introduces functional safety of machinery as a single unified approach, despite the existence of two standards. Aligning with the latest updates of ISO 13849-1 and IEC 62061, the book explains the intent behind the standards and the mathematical basis on which they are written, details the differences between the two standards, and prescribes ways to put them into practice. To aid in seamless reader comprehension, detailed examples are included throughout the book which walk readers through concepts like Random and Systematic Failures, High and Low demand mode of operation, Diagnostic Coverage, and Safe Failure Fraction. Other sample topics covered within the book include: Basics of reliability engineering and functional safety Roles of the standards in the design and evaluation of safety functions Description of the Main Parameters used in the two standards How to deal with Low Demand Safety Systems The Categories of ISO 13849-1 and the Basic Subsystem Architectures of IEC 62061 How Categories and Architectures can be validated Machinery design engineers, machinery manufacturers, and professionals in system and industrial safety fields can use this book as a one-stop resource to understand the specifics and applications of ISO 13849-1 and IEC 62061.

Safety Critical Systems Handbook

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0080967825
Total Pages : 289 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (89 download)

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Book Synopsis Safety Critical Systems Handbook by : David J. Smith

Download or read book Safety Critical Systems Handbook written by David J. Smith and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2010-11-11 with total page 289 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Safety Critical Systems Handbook: A Straightfoward Guide to Functional Safety, IEC 61508 (2010 Edition) and Related Standards, Including Process IEC 61511 and Machinery IEC 62061 AND ISO 13849, Third Edition, offers a practical guide to the functional safety standard IEC 61508. The book is organized into three parts. Part A discusses the concept of functional safety and the need to express targets by means of safety integrity levels. It places functional safety in context, along with risk assessment, likelihood of fatality, and the cost of conformance. It also explains the life-cycle approach, together with the basic outline of IEC 61508 (known as BS EN 61508 in the UK). Part B discusses functional safety standards for the process, oil, and gas industries; the machinery sector; and other industries such as rail, automotive, avionics, and medical electrical equipment. Part C presents case studies in the form of exercises and examples. These studies cover SIL targeting for a pressure let-down system, burner control system assessment, SIL targeting, a hypothetical proposal for a rail-train braking system, and hydroelectric dam and tidal gates. - The only comprehensive guide to IEC 61508, updated to cover the 2010 amendments, that will ensure engineers are compliant with the latest process safety systems design and operation standards - Helps readers understand the process required to apply safety critical systems standards - Real-world approach helps users to interpret the standard, with case studies and best practice design examples throughout

Control Systems Safety Evaluation and Reliability

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781556179969
Total Pages : 515 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (799 download)

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Book Synopsis Control Systems Safety Evaluation and Reliability by : William M. Goble

Download or read book Control Systems Safety Evaluation and Reliability written by William M. Goble and published by . This book was released on 1998 with total page 515 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Safe drive controls with frequency inverters

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Author :
Publisher : DGUV/IFA
ISBN 13 : 386423235X
Total Pages : 117 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (642 download)

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Book Synopsis Safe drive controls with frequency inverters by : Werner, C.

Download or read book Safe drive controls with frequency inverters written by Werner, C. and published by DGUV/IFA. This book was released on 2019-08-22 with total page 117 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Machine drives using closed-loop speed control are state of the art. As on drives without closed-loop speed control, the movement of a machine part at varying speeds frequently gives rise to a hazard against which the machine operators must be protected. The simplest means of preventing movements during manual intervention in danger zones is the (safe) disconnection of the energy driving the relevant motors. This is however often not possible, for example when intervention is required whilst the machine is running for the purpose of clearing faults, setup, during test operation, etc. Scenarios such as these require the machine to be operated with protective equipment disabled. In order for the operators‘ safety to be assured nonetheless, Annex I, Section 1.2.5 of the Machinery Directive sets out the required measures. Safety sub-functions for drive controls have been defined for implementation of the machine functions required for this purpose. Examples are STO (safe torque off), SLS (safely limited speed) and SS1 (safe stop 1). This report addresses the use of drive control equipment that implements safety sub-functions at a certain Performance Level according to ISO 13849-1 in consideration of the application and risks. The basic safety sub-functions of drive controls and the requirements relating to their use are presented. The principles of operation of frequency inverters and DC converters are described, and implementation of the safety sub-functions are explained. Examples are provided of application circuits by which the various machine safety functions can be implemented. The corresponding SISTEMA files for quantification of these safety functions are available for download free of charge. The examples include both standard frequency inverters and frequency inverters with integrated safety functions.

Safety with Machinery

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 075066780X
Total Pages : 295 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (56 download)

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Book Synopsis Safety with Machinery by : John R. Ridley

Download or read book Safety with Machinery written by John R. Ridley and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2006 with total page 295 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: 'Safety With Machinery' provides a basic grounding in machinery safety and covers safeguarding philosophy and strategy, typical hazards, risk assessment and reduction, guarding techniques, ergonomic considerations, safe use of equipment and the plant layout.

Functional Safety in Modern Mobility: ISO 26262 and Beyond

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Author :
Publisher : Notion Press
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 196 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (955 download)

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Book Synopsis Functional Safety in Modern Mobility: ISO 26262 and Beyond by : Dr. P. Arjunraj

Download or read book Functional Safety in Modern Mobility: ISO 26262 and Beyond written by Dr. P. Arjunraj and published by Notion Press. This book was released on 2024-09-20 with total page 196 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Explore this comprehensive guide that delves into automotive functional safety implemented in advanced electronic systems. Focused on ISO 26262 and extending to different standards of active safety,, it navigates diverse facets of the standard. Tailored for novices and professionals, the book intricately details various parts of ISO 26262, catering to academia, practitioners, and researchers. The chapters including various case studies fosters a deeper understanding of the various safety standards. As the automotive industry races towards autonomy, the book stands as a vital compass, guiding towards safer transportation. A collaborative effort mirrors the dynamic spirit needed for success. Embark on an enlightening journey, navigating the path to a safer, innovative automotive future. This book comprises of 11 chapters which includes 1. Introduction to Functional safety and standards 2. ISO26262 Part 1 Vocabulary 3. ISO26262 Part 2 Safety management 4. ISO26262 Part 3 Concept Phase 5. ISO26262 Part 4 Technical Safety Concept and SEooC 6. ISO26262 Part 9 ASIL decomposition 7. ISO26262 Part 4 Hardware Software Interface 8. ISO26262 Part12 Safety for Motorcycles 9. ISO 21448 Safety Of The Intended Functionality 10. Introduction to Automotive Cybersecurity 11. Functional Safety of Off-road vehicles

Risk, Reliability and Safety: Innovating Theory and Practice

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1315349167
Total Pages : 4767 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (153 download)

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Book Synopsis Risk, Reliability and Safety: Innovating Theory and Practice by : Lesley Walls

Download or read book Risk, Reliability and Safety: Innovating Theory and Practice written by Lesley Walls and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2016-11-25 with total page 4767 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The safe and reliable performance of many systems with which we interact daily has been achieved through the analysis and management of risk. From complex infrastructures to consumer durables, from engineering systems and technologies used in transportation, health, energy, chemical, oil, gas, aerospace, maritime, defence and other sectors, the management of risk during design, manufacture, operation and decommissioning is vital. Methods and models to support risk-informed decision-making are well established but are continually challenged by technology innovations, increasing interdependencies, and changes in societal expectations. Risk, Reliability and Safety contains papers describing innovations in theory and practice contributed to the scientific programme of the European Safety and Reliability conference (ESREL 2016), held at the University of Strathclyde in Glasgow, Scotland (25—29 September 2016). Authors include scientists, academics, practitioners, regulators and other key individuals with expertise and experience relevant to specific areas. Papers include domain specific applications as well as general modelling methods. Papers cover evaluation of contemporary solutions, exploration of future challenges, and exposition of concepts, methods and processes. Topics include human factors, occupational health and safety, dynamic and systems reliability modelling, maintenance optimisation, uncertainty analysis, resilience assessment, risk and crisis management.

Practical Machinery Safety

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0080480233
Total Pages : 300 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (84 download)

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Book Synopsis Practical Machinery Safety by : David Macdonald

Download or read book Practical Machinery Safety written by David Macdonald and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2004-07-16 with total page 300 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Practical Machinery Safety aims to provide you with the knowledge to tackle machinery safety control problems at a practical level whilst achieving compliance with national and international standards. The book highlights the major international standards that are used to support compliance with EU regulations and uses these standards as a basis for the design procedures. It looks at the risk assessment processes used to identify hazards and to quantify the risks inherent in a machine. It introduces the concepts of safety categories as defined by standard EN954-1 (Safety of Machinery) and illustrates the principles of failsafe design, fault tolerance and self-testing. It also provides an introduction to machinery protection devices such as guards, enclosures with interlocks and guard-monitoring relays, locking systems, safety mats, photo-electric and electro-sensitive principles and the application of light curtains, a study of Safety Control System techniques, and introduces the principles of safety-certified PLCs. - Plan and implement safety systems that deliver a safe working environment and compliance with national and international standards - Apply simple risk assessments and hazard design methods to your own projects - Identify hazards that occur with machinery and know how to deal with them

Safety with Machinery

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Author :
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1136367497
Total Pages : 320 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (363 download)

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Book Synopsis Safety with Machinery by : John Ridley

Download or read book Safety with Machinery written by John Ridley and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2006-08-14 with total page 320 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: John Ridley and Dick Pearce, both recognized specialists in machinery safety, guide the reader through the various standards, regulations and best practices relating to the safe design and use of machinery and show which standard is relevant for which type of machine. Safety with Machinery provides a basic grounding in machinery safety and covers safeguarding philosophy and strategy, typical hazards, risk assessment and reduction, guarding techniques, ergonomic considerations, safe use of equipment and plant layout. All types of safeguards are discussed – mechanical, interlocking, electrical / electronic / programmable, hydraulic, pneumatic. The new edition has been updated throughout in line with changes in regulations and standards. The section on electric, electronic and programmable safety systems has been expanded to reflect their increasing importance. The book now focuses on the harmonised standards (e.g. EN ISO 13849, IEC/EN 61131-2) which can be used by manufacturers to self-certify their machines for the European market without the need for third party examination, but also covers other relevant standards (e.g. IEC 62061). Many practical examples set the regulations in context and assist in the interpretation of the various standards. Safety with Machinery is essential reading for all engineers involved in machinery design and maintenance all over the world as every machine sold within or into the EU needs to conform to the harmonised standards. It also provides health and safety professionals, students and employee representatives, as well as certification bodies, health and safety inspectors and safety regulators with a comprehensive overview of machinery safety.

Mobile Working Machines

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Publisher : SAE International
ISBN 13 : 0768094321
Total Pages : 470 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (68 download)

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Book Synopsis Mobile Working Machines by : Marcus Geimer

Download or read book Mobile Working Machines written by Marcus Geimer and published by SAE International. This book was released on 2020-12-31 with total page 470 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Mobile Working Machines are defined by three characteristics. These machines have a cer-tain task of doing a working process, they are mobile, and they have a signifi cant energy share in their working functions. The machines should be as productive, efficient and of high quality as possible. All these machines in the fi eld of agriculture, forestry, construction, logistics, municipal sector, and in other special applications work in different applications. But, many technologies placed in the machines are the same, similar or comparable; therefore, different branches can learn from each other. Mobile Working Machines provides a wide and deep view into the technologies used in these machines. Appropriate for new engineers as well as those who wish to increase their knowledge in this field, this book brings together all the latest research and development into one place.

Safety and Reliability. Theory and Applications

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1351809725
Total Pages : 6847 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (518 download)

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Book Synopsis Safety and Reliability. Theory and Applications by : Marko Cepin

Download or read book Safety and Reliability. Theory and Applications written by Marko Cepin and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2017-06-14 with total page 6847 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Safety and Reliability – Theory and Applications contains the contributions presented at the 27th European Safety and Reliability Conference (ESREL 2017, Portorož, Slovenia, June 18-22, 2017). The book covers a wide range of topics, including: • Accident and Incident modelling • Economic Analysis in Risk Management • Foundational Issues in Risk Assessment and Management • Human Factors and Human Reliability • Maintenance Modeling and Applications • Mathematical Methods in Reliability and Safety • Prognostics and System Health Management • Resilience Engineering • Risk Assessment • Risk Management • Simulation for Safety and Reliability Analysis • Structural Reliability • System Reliability, and • Uncertainty Analysis. Selected special sessions include contributions on: the Marie Skłodowska-Curie innovative training network in structural safety; risk approaches in insurance and fi nance sectors; dynamic reliability and probabilistic safety assessment; Bayesian and statistical methods, reliability data and testing; oganizational factors and safety culture; software reliability and safety; probabilistic methods applied to power systems; socio-technical-economic systems; advanced safety assessment methodologies: extended Probabilistic Safety Assessment; reliability; availability; maintainability and safety in railways: theory & practice; big data risk analysis and management, and model-based reliability and safety engineering. Safety and Reliability – Theory and Applications will be of interest to professionals and academics working in a wide range of industrial and governmental sectors including: Aeronautics and Aerospace, Automotive Engineering, Civil Engineering, Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Energy Production and Distribution, Environmental Engineering, Information Technology and Telecommunications, Critical Infrastructures, Insurance and Finance, Manufacturing, Marine Industry, Mechanical Engineering, Natural Hazards, Nuclear Engineering, Offshore Oil and Gas, Security and Protection, Transportation, and Policy Making.

Management of Hazardous Energy

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1439879370
Total Pages : 810 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (398 download)

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Book Synopsis Management of Hazardous Energy by : Thomas Neil McManus

Download or read book Management of Hazardous Energy written by Thomas Neil McManus and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2016-04-19 with total page 810 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Hazardous energy present in systems, machines, and equipment has injured, maimed, and killed many workers. One serious injury can stop the growth of your business in its tracks. Management of Hazardous Energy: Deactivation, De-Energization, Isolation, and Lockout provides the practical tools needed to assess hazardous energy in equipment, machines,

Handbook of Driver Assistance Systems

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Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9783319123516
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (235 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Driver Assistance Systems by : Hermann Winner

Download or read book Handbook of Driver Assistance Systems written by Hermann Winner and published by Springer. This book was released on 2015-10-15 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This fundamental work explains in detail systems for active safety and driver assistance, considering both their structure and their function. These include the well-known standard systems such as Anti-lock braking system (ABS), Electronic Stability Control (ESC) or Adaptive Cruise Control (ACC). But it includes also new systems for protecting collisions protection, for changing the lane, or for convenient parking. The book aims at giving a complete picture focusing on the entire system. First, it describes the components which are necessary for assistance systems, such as sensors, actuators, mechatronic subsystems, and control elements. Then, it explains key features for the user-friendly design of human-machine interfaces between driver and assistance system. Finally, important characteristic features of driver assistance systems for particular vehicles are presented: Systems for commercial vehicles and motorcycles.

Risk Assessment

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Publisher : IntechOpen
ISBN 13 : 9535137999
Total Pages : 386 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (351 download)

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Book Synopsis Risk Assessment by : Valentina Svalova

Download or read book Risk Assessment written by Valentina Svalova and published by IntechOpen. This book was released on 2018-02-28 with total page 386 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Risk assessment is one of the main parts of complex systematic research of natural and man-made hazards and risks together with the concepts of risk analysis, risk management, acceptable risk, and risk reduction. It is considered as the process of making a recommendation on whether existing risks are acceptable and present risk control measures are adequate, and if they are not, whether alternative risk control measures are justified or will be implemented. Risk assessment incorporates the risk analysis and risk evaluation phases. Risk management is considered as the complete process of risk assessment, risk control, and risk reduction. The book reflects on the state-of-the-art problems and addresses the risk assessment to establish the criteria for ranking risk posed by different types of natural or man-made hazards and disasters, to quantify the impact that hazardous event or process has on population and structures, and to enhance the strategies for risk reduction and avoiding.

Engineering Asset Management - Systems, Professional Practices and Certification

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Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319095072
Total Pages : 1758 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (19 download)

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Book Synopsis Engineering Asset Management - Systems, Professional Practices and Certification by : Peter W. Tse

Download or read book Engineering Asset Management - Systems, Professional Practices and Certification written by Peter W. Tse and published by Springer. This book was released on 2014-12-09 with total page 1758 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This proceeding represents state-of-the-art trends and developments in the emerging field of engineering asset management as presented at the Eight World Congress on Engineering Asset Management (WCEAM). The Proceedings of the WCEAM 2013 is an excellent reference for practitioners, researchers and students in the multidisciplinary field of asset management, covering topics such as: Asset condition monitoring and intelligent maintenance, 2. Asset data warehousing, data mining and fusion, 3. Asset performance and level-of-service models, 4. Design and life-cycle integrity of physical assets, 5. Deterioration and preservation models for assets, 6. Education and training in asset management, 7. Engineering standards in asset management, 8. Fault diagnosis and prognostics, 9. Financial analysis methods for physical assets, 10. Human dimensions in integrated asset management, 11. Information quality management, 12. Information systems and knowledge management, 13. Intelligent sensors and devices, 14. Maintenance strategies in asset management, 15. Optimisation decisions in asset management, 16. Risk management in asset management, 17. Strategic asset management, 18. Sustainability in asset management. King WONG served as Congress Chair for WCEAM 2013 and ICUMAS 2013 is the President of the Hong Kong Institute of Utility Specialists (HKIUS) and Convener of International Institute of Utility Specialists (IIUS). Peter TSE is the Director of the Smart Engineering Asset Management laboratory (SEAM) at the City University of Hong Kong and served as the Chair of WCEAM 2013 Organising Committee. Joseph MATHEW served as the Co-Chair of WCEAM 2013 is also WCEAM’s General Chair. He is the Chief Executive Officer of Asset Institute, Australia.

Risk Assessments and Safe Machinery

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Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319313614
Total Pages : 263 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (193 download)

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Book Synopsis Risk Assessments and Safe Machinery by : Torben Jespen

Download or read book Risk Assessments and Safe Machinery written by Torben Jespen and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-05-03 with total page 263 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book describes the prerequisites for the placing on the market and the safe use of machinery in compliance with the relevant EU Directives, especially the Machinery Directive 2006/42. It provides readers with high-level knowledge concerning the Essential Health and Safety Requirements (EHSR) that machinery must fulfill. The approach and principles of the Machinery Directive were most recently made worldwide acknowledged in the ILO code of practice on safe machinery, released in 2013. The book addresses that code, as well as providing valuable insight into other EU Product and Workplace legislation. Focusing on the key aspect of safe machinery, the “machinery safety risk assessment”, which allows readers to better understand the more difficult aspects of risk assessments, the book equips readers to tackle problems at the manufacturing stage and in different use scenarios, introducing them to risk reduction techniques and functional safety aspects.