Frame Based Conceptual Models Of Statute Law

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Frame-Based Conceptual Models of Statute Law

Author : Robert Van Kralingen
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 232 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Frame-Based Conceptual Models of Statute Law by : Robert Van Kralingen

Download or read book Frame-Based Conceptual Models of Statute Law written by Robert Van Kralingen and published by Springer. This book was released on 1995-09-08 with total page 232 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Traditionally, The representation of (legal) knowledge in knowledge-based systems has been dictated by the available representation methods, which often impose undue restrictions. Moreover, The traditional approach generally results in undesired task-dependencies. Frame-Based Conceptual Models of Statute Law presents a different approach: instead of using the standard methods, The book sets out from the requirements set by the legal domain. These requirements are established through an extensive analysis of the literature on legal theory, As well as through an in-depth analysis of a test domain -- the Dutch Unemployment Benefits Act. The results of the analyses are used to provide an ontology For The conceptual representation of legal knowledge that caters To The peculiarities of the legal domain. it proves possible to use conceptual models assembled from elements of the ontology for a variety of goals. A formal version of the ontology is discussed in Knowledge Representation for Multiple Legal Tasks: A case study of the interaction problem in the legal domain by P.R.S. Visser (also published in this series).

Frame-based Conceptual Models of Statute Law

Author : Robert Willem van Kralingen
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 221 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (258 download)

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Book Synopsis Frame-based Conceptual Models of Statute Law by : Robert Willem van Kralingen

Download or read book Frame-based Conceptual Models of Statute Law written by Robert Willem van Kralingen and published by . This book was released on 1995 with total page 221 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Legal Ontology Engineering

Author : Núria Casellas
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9400714971
Total Pages : 315 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (7 download)

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Book Synopsis Legal Ontology Engineering by : Núria Casellas

Download or read book Legal Ontology Engineering written by Núria Casellas and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2011-08-12 with total page 315 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Enabling information interoperability, fostering legal knowledge usability and reuse, enhancing legal information search, in short, formalizing the complexity of legal knowledge to enhance legal knowledge management are challenging tasks, for which different solutions and lines of research have been proposed. During the last decade, research and applications based on the use of legal ontologies as a technique to represent legal knowledge has raised a very interesting debate about their capacity and limitations to represent conceptual structures in the legal domain. Making conceptual legal knowledge explicit would support the development of a web of legal knowledge, improve communication, create trust and enable and support open data, e-government and e-democracy activities. Moreover, this explicit knowledge is also relevant to the formalization of software agents and the shaping of virtual institutions and multi-agent systems or environments. This book explores the use of ontologism in legal knowledge representation for semantically-enhanced legal knowledge systems or web-based applications. In it, current methodologies, tools and languages used for ontology development are revised, and the book includes an exhaustive revision of existing ontologies in the legal domain. The development of the Ontology of Professional Judicial Knowledge (OPJK) is presented as a case study.

Knowledge Specification

Author : Pepijn Visser
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 272 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Knowledge Specification by : Pepijn Visser

Download or read book Knowledge Specification written by Pepijn Visser and published by Springer. This book was released on 1995-09-19 with total page 272 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides a methodological background For The development of legal knowledge systems. it describes a composite method that comprises three existing methods: CommonKADs, The de facto standard For The development of knowledge systems Van Kralingen's theory of frame-based conceptual models of statute law (Van Kralingen's book Frame-based Conceptual Models of Statute Law is also published in the Computer/Law series) KANT, a method to determine the primitive entities and their relations in legal domains The composite method reduces the dependency between a knowledge specification And The purpose for which the specification is created. This dependency is often perceived to be a problem since it can prevent the specification from being reused for other purposes (this is known as the `interaction problem'). The composite method allows knowledge specifications to be reused for other purposes. The author applies the method To The Dutch Unemployment Benefits Act and shows that both an assessment and a planning task can be performed using the same knowledge specification.

Advances in Frame Semantics

Author : Mirjam Fried
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing Company
ISBN 13 : 902727097X
Total Pages : 217 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (272 download)

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Book Synopsis Advances in Frame Semantics by : Mirjam Fried

Download or read book Advances in Frame Semantics written by Mirjam Fried and published by John Benjamins Publishing Company. This book was released on 2013-12-15 with total page 217 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume presents some of the latest research in Frame Semantics, including work in computational lexicography as developed within the FrameNet project. Using varied material from English, Italian, and Japanese, the contributions collectively expand the theoretical, conceptual, and computational apparatus of Frame semantics, by studying a range of issues concerning not only lexical structure, associated with cognitive frames, but also the less studied interactional frames and their relationship to grammatical organization. While addressing a number of linguistic phenomena, such as verbs of visual perception, metaphoric language, subordinating connectives, paraphrasing, honorifics, certain pragmatic particles, basic speech acts, and the semantic structuring of legal texts, the analyses also highlight the broader question of integrating frames within rich lexical and grammatical descriptions, whether in the context of lexicon-building resources, models for knowledge representation, experimental modeling of language acquisition and processing, conceptual metaphor theory, paraphrase research, or the communicative grounding of linguistic structure. Originally published in Constructions and Frames Vol. 3:1 (2011) and Vol. 2:2 (2010).

Legal Knowledge and Information Systems

Author : E. Schweighofer
Publisher : IOS Press
ISBN 13 : 1643682539
Total Pages : 274 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (436 download)

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Book Synopsis Legal Knowledge and Information Systems by : E. Schweighofer

Download or read book Legal Knowledge and Information Systems written by E. Schweighofer and published by IOS Press. This book was released on 2022-01-06 with total page 274 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Traditionally concerned with computational models of legal reasoning and the analysis of legal data, the field of legal knowledge and information systems has seen increasing interest in the application of data analytics and machine learning tools to legal tasks in recent years. This book presents the proceedings of the 34th annual JURIX conference, which, due to pandemic restrictions, was hosted online in a virtual format from 8 – 10 December 2021 in Vilnius, Lithuania. Since its inception as a mainly Dutch event, the JURIX conference has become truly international and now, as a platform for the exchange of knowledge between theoretical research and applications, attracts academics, legal practitioners, software companies, governmental agencies and judiciary from around the world. A total of 65 submissions were received for this edition, and after rigorous review, 30 of these were selected for publication as long papers or short papers, representing an overall acceptance rate of 46 %. The papers are divided into 6 sections: Visualization and Legal Informatics; Knowledge Representation and Data Analytics; Logical and Conceptual Representations; Predictive Models; Explainable Artificial Intelligence; and Legal Ethics, and cover a wide range of topics, from computational models of legal argumentation, case-based reasoning, legal ontologies, smart contracts, privacy management and evidential reasoning, through information extraction from different types of text in legal documents, to ethical dilemmas. Providing an overview of recent advances and the cross-fertilization between law and computing technologies, this book will be of interest to all those working at the interface between technology and law.

Law and the Semantic Web

Author : V. Richard Benjamins
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3540322531
Total Pages : 259 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (43 download)

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Book Synopsis Law and the Semantic Web by : V. Richard Benjamins

Download or read book Law and the Semantic Web written by V. Richard Benjamins and published by Springer. This book was released on 2005-02-09 with total page 259 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: by Roberto Cencioni At the Lisbon Summit in March 2000, European heads of state and government set a new goal for the European Union — to become the most competitive knowled- based society in the world by 2010. As part of this objective, ICT (information and communication technologies) services should become available for every citizen, and for all schools, homes and businesses. The book you have in front of you is about Semantic Web technology and law. Law is something omnipresent; all citizens — at some points in their lives — have to deal with it. In addition, law involves a large group of professionals, and is a mul- billion business world wide. Information technology is important because it that can improve citizens’ interaction with law, as well as improve legal professionals’ work environment. Legal professionals dedicate a significant amount of their time to finding, reading, analyzing and synthesizing information in order to take decisions, and prepare advice and trials, among other tasks. As part of the “Semantic-Based Knowledge and Content Systems” Strategic Objective, the European Commission is funding projects to construct technology to make the Semantic Web vision come true. 1 The articles in this book are related to two current foci of the Strategic Objective : • Knowledge acquisition and modelling, capturing knowledge from raw information and multimedia content in webs and other distributed repositories to turn poorly structured information into machi- processable knowledge.

Ontology, Conceptualization and Epistemology for Information Systems, Software Engineering and Service Science

Author : Miguel-Angel Sicilia
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642164951
Total Pages : 158 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (421 download)

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Book Synopsis Ontology, Conceptualization and Epistemology for Information Systems, Software Engineering and Service Science by : Miguel-Angel Sicilia

Download or read book Ontology, Conceptualization and Epistemology for Information Systems, Software Engineering and Service Science written by Miguel-Angel Sicilia and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2010-10-29 with total page 158 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book constitutes the post-proceedings of the International Workshop on Ontology, Conceptualization and Epistemology for Information Systems, Software Engineering and Service Sciences (ONTOSE 2010) , held at the CAiSE 2010 conference in Hammamet, Tunisia, June, 2010. The 10 papers presented in this volume were carefully revised and selected from 25 submissions. They are grouped in sections on enterprise and service architectures, ontology applications, ontology visualization and query expansion, and ontologies for services.

Legal Knowledge Representation:Automatic Text Analysis in Public International and European Law

Author : Erich Schweighofer
Publisher : Kluwer Law International B.V.
ISBN 13 : 9041111484
Total Pages : 448 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (411 download)

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Book Synopsis Legal Knowledge Representation:Automatic Text Analysis in Public International and European Law by : Erich Schweighofer

Download or read book Legal Knowledge Representation:Automatic Text Analysis in Public International and European Law written by Erich Schweighofer and published by Kluwer Law International B.V.. This book was released on 1999-10-19 with total page 448 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume is a presentation of all methods of legal knowledge representation from the point of view of jurisprudence as well as computer science. A new method of automatic analysis of legal texts is presented in four case studies. Law is seen as an information system with legally formalised information processes. The achieved coverage of legal knowledge in information retrieval systems has to be followed by the next step: conceptual indexing and automatic analysis of texts. Existing approaches of automatic knowledge representations do not have a proper link to the legal language in information systems. The concept-based model for semi-automatic analysis of legal texts provides this necessary connection. The knowledge base of descriptors, context-sensitive rules and meta-rules formalises properly all important passages in the text corpora for automatic analysis. Statistics and self-organising maps give assistance in knowledge acquisition. The result of the analysis is organised with automatically generated hypertext links. Four case studies show the huge potential but also some drawbacks of this approach.

AGILE 2003

Author : Michael Gould
Publisher : EPFL Press
ISBN 13 : 9782880745417
Total Pages : 796 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (454 download)

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Book Synopsis AGILE 2003 by : Michael Gould

Download or read book AGILE 2003 written by Michael Gould and published by EPFL Press. This book was released on 2003-01-01 with total page 796 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Legal Knowledge and Information Systems

Author : Thomas F. Gordon
Publisher : IOS Press
ISBN 13 : 9781586034924
Total Pages : 172 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (349 download)

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Book Synopsis Legal Knowledge and Information Systems by : Thomas F. Gordon

Download or read book Legal Knowledge and Information Systems written by Thomas F. Gordon and published by IOS Press. This book was released on 2004 with total page 172 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume contains the proceedings of the seventeenth Jurix conference on Legal Knowledge and Information Systems (Jurix 2004), which was held at the Harnack Haus of the Max Planck Society, in Berlin, Germany. Although the Jurix conference moved from The Netherlands to Germany, almost half of the papers are from The Netherlands. Except for a paper from Canada, the others are from 5 other countries in Western Europe. The effort to extend Jurix beyond The Netherlands and establish it as the leading European conference on legal knowledge systems is making progress. The papers in this publication focus on the topics of legal knowledge management and information retrieval; legal knowledge acquisition using natural language processing; legal ontologies; case-based reasoning; reasoning about evidence and legal reasoning support.

DiaLaw

Author : Arno R. Lodder
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9780792358305
Total Pages : 214 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (583 download)

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Book Synopsis DiaLaw by : Arno R. Lodder

Download or read book DiaLaw written by Arno R. Lodder and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 1999-07-31 with total page 214 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this work it is argued that legal justification can best be studied from a procedural, dialogical point of view: legal statements are justified if the audience is convinced in an argumentative dialog. The formalized and implemented model DiaLaw guards the procedure in which two players aim at justifying statements. DiaLaw shows the advances and problems linked to procedural models of legal justification. Moreover, an instructive discussion of the different models of procedural justification is provided. It is stressed that in legal justification not only logically compelling arguments should be considered, but also convincing arguments. Therefore DiaLaw also deals with the rhetorical, psychological aspects of argument. This book is relevant for scholars in legal theory, artificial intelligence, and argumentation, and can be used in graduate courses on AI and Law, and legal argumentation.

Theory and Applications of Ontology: Philosophical Perspectives

Author : Roberto Poli
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9048188458
Total Pages : 422 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (481 download)

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Book Synopsis Theory and Applications of Ontology: Philosophical Perspectives by : Roberto Poli

Download or read book Theory and Applications of Ontology: Philosophical Perspectives written by Roberto Poli and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2010-08-28 with total page 422 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Ontology was once understood to be the philosophical inquiry into the structure of reality: the analysis and categorization of ‘what there is’. Recently, however, a field called ‘ontology’ has become part of the rapidly growing research industry in information technology. The two fields have more in common than just their name. Theory and Applications of Ontology is a two-volume anthology that aims to further an informed discussion about the relationship between ontology in philosophy and ontology in information technology. It fills an important lacuna in cutting-edge research on ontology in both fields, supplying stage-setting overview articles on history and method, presenting directions of current research in either field, and highlighting areas of productive interdisciplinary contact. Theory and Applications of Ontology: Philosophical Perspectives presents ontology in philosophy in ways that computer scientists are not likely to find elsewhere. The volume offers an overview of current research traditions in ontology, contrasting analytical, phenomenological, and hermeneutic approaches. It introduces the reader to current philosophical research on those categories of everyday and scientific reasoning that are most relevant to present and future research in information technology.

Knowledge Discovery from Legal Databases

Author : Andrew Stranieri
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1402030371
Total Pages : 307 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Knowledge Discovery from Legal Databases by : Andrew Stranieri

Download or read book Knowledge Discovery from Legal Databases written by Andrew Stranieri and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2006-03-30 with total page 307 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Knowledge Discovery from Legal Databases is the first text to describe data mining techniques as they apply to law. Law students, legal academics and applied information technology specialists are guided thorough all phases of the knowledge discovery from databases process with clear explanations of numerous data mining algorithms including rule induction, neural networks and association rules. Throughout the text, assumptions that make data mining in law quite different to mining other data are made explicit. Issues such as the selection of commonplace cases, the use of discretion as a form of open texture, transformation using argumentation concepts and evaluation and deployment approaches are discussed at length.

Legal Knowledge and Information Systems

Author : Bart Verheij
Publisher : IOS Press
ISBN 13 : 9781586032012
Total Pages : 160 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (32 download)

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Book Synopsis Legal Knowledge and Information Systems by : Bart Verheij

Download or read book Legal Knowledge and Information Systems written by Bart Verheij and published by IOS Press. This book was released on 2001 with total page 160 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume contains the proceedings of the fourteenth JURIX conference, held December 13-14 2001 at the University of Amsterdam. The Foundation for Legal Knowledge Based Systems (JURIX) is a forum for research in law and computer science. Since 1988, JURIX has organized annual international conferences on research in the field. Topics addressed range from the theoretical (such as the modelling of the law and legal reasoning) to the practical (such as the design of systems that support legal decision making and teaching).

Applied Intelligent Systems

Author : John Fulcher
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9783540211532
Total Pages : 352 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (115 download)

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Book Synopsis Applied Intelligent Systems by : John Fulcher

Download or read book Applied Intelligent Systems written by John Fulcher and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2004-05-05 with total page 352 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This carefully edited book presents examples of the successful application of Intelligent Systems techniques to practical problems. The invited contributions, written by international experts in their respective fields, clearly demonstrate what can be achieved when AI systems are used to solve real-world problems. The book covers the field of applied intelligent systems with a broad and deep selection of topics, such as object recognition, robotics, satellite weather prediction, or economics with an industrial focus. This book will be of interest to researchers interested in applied intelligent systems/AI, as well as to engineers and programmers in industry.

Computer Applications for Handling Legal Evidence, Police Investigation and Case Argumentation

Author : Ephraim Nissan
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 904818990X
Total Pages : 1375 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (481 download)

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Book Synopsis Computer Applications for Handling Legal Evidence, Police Investigation and Case Argumentation by : Ephraim Nissan

Download or read book Computer Applications for Handling Legal Evidence, Police Investigation and Case Argumentation written by Ephraim Nissan and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-06-15 with total page 1375 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides an overview of computer techniques and tools — especially from artificial intelligence (AI) — for handling legal evidence, police intelligence, crime analysis or detection, and forensic testing, with a sustained discussion of methods for the modelling of reasoning and forming an opinion about the evidence, methods for the modelling of argumentation, and computational approaches to dealing with legal, or any, narratives. By the 2000s, the modelling of reasoning on legal evidence has emerged as a significant area within the well-established field of AI & Law. An overview such as this one has never been attempted before. It offers a panoramic view of topics, techniques and tools. It is more than a survey, as topic after topic, the reader can get a closer view of approaches and techniques. One aim is to introduce practitioners of AI to the modelling legal evidence. Another aim is to introduce legal professionals, as well as the more technically oriented among law enforcement professionals, or researchers in police science, to information technology resources from which their own respective field stands to benefit. Computer scientists must not blunder into design choices resulting in tools objectionable for legal professionals, so it is important to be aware of ongoing controversies. A survey is provided of argumentation tools or methods for reasoning about the evidence. Another class of tools considered here is intended to assist in organisational aspects of managing of the evidence. Moreover, tools appropriate for crime detection, intelligence, and investigation include tools based on link analysis and data mining. Concepts and techniques are introduced, along with case studies. So are areas in the forensic sciences. Special chapters are devoted to VIRTOPSY (a procedure for legal medicine) and FLINTS (a tool for the police). This is both an introductory book (possibly a textbook), and a reference for specialists from various quarters.