General Methods in Biomarker Research and their Applications

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Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9789400776951
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (769 download)

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Book Synopsis General Methods in Biomarker Research and their Applications by : Victor R. Preedy

Download or read book General Methods in Biomarker Research and their Applications written by Victor R. Preedy and published by Springer. This book was released on 2015-08-14 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In the past decade there has been a major sea change in the way disease is diagnosed and investigated due to the advent of high throughput technologies, such as microarrays, lab on a chip, proteomics, genomics, lipomics, metabolomics etc. These advances have enabled the discovery of new and novel markers of disease relating to autoimmune disorders, cancers, endocrine diseases, genetic disorders, sensory damage, intestinal diseases etc. In many instances these developments have gone hand in hand with the discovery of biomarkers elucidated via traditional or conventional methods, such as histopathology or clinical biochemistry. Together with microprocessor-based data analysis, advanced statistics and bioinformatics these markers have been used to identify individuals with active disease or pathology as well as those who are refractory or have distinguishing pathologies. New analytical methods that have been used to identify markers of disease and is suggested that there may be as many as 40 different platforms. Unfortunately techniques and methods have not been readily transferable to other disease states and sometimes diagnosis still relies on single analytes rather than a cohort of markers. There is thus a demand for a comprehensive and focused evidenced-based text and scientific literature that addresses these issues. Hence the formulation of Biomarkers in Disease. The series covers a wide number of areas including for example, nutrition, cancer, endocrinology, cardiology, addictions, immunology, birth defects, genetics and so on. The chapters are written by national or international experts and specialists.

Laboratory Methods in Enzymology: Cell, Lipid and Carbohydrate

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Author :
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 012420094X
Total Pages : 408 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (242 download)

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Book Synopsis Laboratory Methods in Enzymology: Cell, Lipid and Carbohydrate by :

Download or read book Laboratory Methods in Enzymology: Cell, Lipid and Carbohydrate written by and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2013-10-30 with total page 408 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Methods in Enzymology volumes provide an indispensable tool for the researcher. Each volume is carefully written and edited by experts to contain state-of-the-art reviews and step-by-step protocols. In this volume, we have brought together a number of core protocols concentrating on Cell, Lipid and Carbohydrate, complementing the traditional content that is found in past, present and future Methods in Enzymology volumes. - Indispensable tool for the researcher - Carefully written and edited by experts to contain step-by-step protocols - In this volume we have brought together a number of core protocols concentrating on Cell, Lipid and Carbohydrate

RNA Isolation and Characterization Protocols

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Publisher : Humana Press
ISBN 13 : 9781489942500
Total Pages : 264 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (425 download)

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Book Synopsis RNA Isolation and Characterization Protocols by : Ralph Rapley

Download or read book RNA Isolation and Characterization Protocols written by Ralph Rapley and published by Humana Press. This book was released on 2013-08-18 with total page 264 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Ribonucleic acids are central to cellular and molecular processes and perform vital functions in both structural and functional roles. RNA molecules form the bridge between the stable genetic information contained within DNA and enzymes and proteins that carry out much of the metabolism within the cell. Many of the sites of protein synthesis, the ribosomes within the cell, are composed of these ribonucleic acids as are the tRNA molecules that deliver the amino acid building blocks to the ribosomes. Of all the RNA species, the nucleic acid intermediate, messenger RNA, is a desirable source of material to biologists, since this reflects much of, what ultimately, is translated into enzymes and proteins. In order to determine the qualitative and quantitative changes in mRNA expression, a vast number of molecular biological techniques have been developed. Key molecular methods that provide the means to initially isolate and analyze RNA molecules are the focus of this volume. In putting together this collection of protocols, we have tried to provide techniques that are most applicable and widely used. In particular, there are a number of iso- tion techniques included that have been developed, modified, or adapted to enable extraction from a variety of cell types, organisms, or subcellular organelles. Successful isolation of intact RNA is an essential starting point for any sub- quent analysis. This is why we have aimed to make this section comprehensive. The analysis of RNA is the focus of the following chapters.

Guidelines for Molecular Analysis in Archive Tissues

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642178901
Total Pages : 301 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (421 download)

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Book Synopsis Guidelines for Molecular Analysis in Archive Tissues by : Giorgio Stanta

Download or read book Guidelines for Molecular Analysis in Archive Tissues written by Giorgio Stanta and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2011-06-06 with total page 301 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A huge amount of fixed and paraffin-embedded tissue is stored in every hospital. This is very precious material that can be used for translational research and for diagnostics. The molecular methods employed for analysis of these tissues are similar to the usual molecular biology and proteomics methods, but reliable results can be obtained only if specific steps are followed with great care. This book provides detailed and precise guidelines for molecular analysis of archive tissues and will serve as an invaluable aid for researchers and pathologists involved in translational research and diagnostics. Clear notes and explanations are included to simplify use of the protocols for the less experienced. The authors are a group of acknowledged experts who have developed the described methods and validated them within the European project "Archive Tissues: Improving Molecular Medicine Research and Clinical Practice - IMPACTS", which has involved 21 leading institutions in 11 countries.

Antigen Retrieval Techniques

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Author :
Publisher : Eaton Publishing Company/Biotechniques Books
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 388 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Antigen Retrieval Techniques by : Shan-Rong Shi

Download or read book Antigen Retrieval Techniques written by Shan-Rong Shi and published by Eaton Publishing Company/Biotechniques Books. This book was released on 2000 with total page 388 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Biobanking

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781493989348
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (893 download)

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Book Synopsis Biobanking by : William H. Yong

Download or read book Biobanking written by William H. Yong and published by . This book was released on 2019 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Nucleic Acids

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Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN 13 : 9535122649
Total Pages : 222 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (351 download)

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Book Synopsis Nucleic Acids by : Marcelo Larramendy

Download or read book Nucleic Acids written by Marcelo Larramendy and published by BoD – Books on Demand. This book was released on 2016-03-16 with total page 222 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This edited book, "Nucleic Acids - From Basic Aspects to Laboratory Tools", contains a series of chapters that highlight the development and status of the various aspects of the nucleic acids related to DNA chemistry and biology and the molecular application of these small DNA molecules and related synthetic analogues within biological systems. Furthermore, it is hoped that the information in the present book will be of value to those directly engaged in the handling and use of nucleic acids, and that this book will continue to meet the expectations and needs of all who are interested in the different fascinating aspects of molecular biology.

Surgical Pathology

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030536904
Total Pages : 152 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (35 download)

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Book Synopsis Surgical Pathology by : Ahmad Altaleb

Download or read book Surgical Pathology written by Ahmad Altaleb and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-10-19 with total page 152 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides a practical and clinically oriented guide to the concepts of pathologic diagnosis of surgical specimens. Concise and highly illustrated chapters cover essential information required within patient management. Telepathology, ancillary techniques, and surgical oncology concepts are also examined. Surgical Pathology: A Practical Guide aims to bridge the knowledge gap between surgeons and pathologists to promote mutual understanding and a better working relationship. This book is relevant to general surgeons, and surgical oncologists, whether in training or in practice. It also serves as an introduction for first-year pathology residents, and medical students interested in surgical pathology.

Handbook of Histology Methods for Bone and Cartilage

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1592594174
Total Pages : 582 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (925 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Histology Methods for Bone and Cartilage by : Yuehuei H. An

Download or read book Handbook of Histology Methods for Bone and Cartilage written by Yuehuei H. An and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2003-05-01 with total page 582 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Histotechnology and histomorphometry are the major methodologies in bone and cartila- related research. Handbook of Histology Methods for Bone and Cartilage is an outgrowth of the editors’ own quest for information on bone and cartilage histology and histomorphometry. It is designed to be an experimental guide for personnel who work in the areas of basic and clinical bone and cartilage, orthopedic, or dental research. It is the first inclusive and organized reference book on histological and histomorphometrical techniques on bone and cartilage specimens. The topic has not previously been covered adequately by any existing books in the field. Handbook of Histology Methods for Bone and Cartilage has six major parts and is designed to be concise as well as inclusive, and more practical than theoretical. The text is simple and straightforward. Large numbers of tables, line drawings, and micro- or macro-photographs, are used to help readers better understand the content. Full bibliographies at the end of each chapter guide readers to more detailed information. A book of this length cannot discuss every method for bone and cartilage histology that has been used over the years, but it is hoped that major methods and their applications have been included.

Molecular Forensics

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 047002495X
Total Pages : 33 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (7 download)

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Book Synopsis Molecular Forensics by : Ralph Rapley

Download or read book Molecular Forensics written by Ralph Rapley and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2007-05-21 with total page 33 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Molecular Forensics offers a comprehensive coverage of the increasingly important role that molecular analysis plays within forensic science. Starting with a broad introduction of modern forensic molecular technologies, the text covers key issues from the initial scenes of crime sampling to the use of evidential material in the prosecution of legal cases. The book also explores the questions raised by the growing debate on the applications of national DNA databases and the resulting challenges of developing, maintaining and curating such vast data structures. The broader range of applications to non-human cases is also discussed, as are the statistical pitfalls of using so-called unique data such as DNA profiles, and the ethical considerations of national DNA databases. An invaluable reference for students taking courses within the Forensic and Biomedical sciences, and also useful for practitioners in the field looking for a broad overview of the subject. Provides a comprehensive overview of modern forensic molecular technologies. Explores the growing debate on the applications of national DNA databases. Discusses the initial phases of investigation to the conclusion of cases involving molecular forensic analysis.

Mass Spectrometry Imaging

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Publisher : Humana Press
ISBN 13 : 9781607617457
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (174 download)

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Book Synopsis Mass Spectrometry Imaging by : Stanislav S. Rubakhin

Download or read book Mass Spectrometry Imaging written by Stanislav S. Rubakhin and published by Humana Press. This book was released on 2010-08-06 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Mass spectrometry (MS) offers unmatched capabilities for the detection, characterization, and identification of a broad range of analytes. Mass spectrometry imaging (MSI) integrates MS data with information on the spatial distributions of the analytes, further enhancing the applicability of MS. In Mass Spectrometry Imaging: Principles and Protocols, expert practitioners from academia, industry, and the clinic contribute cutting-edge protocols describing the application of MSI to investigations of analyte localization in a variety of specimens, from microorganisms to plant and animal tissues. Divided into three sections, this volume presents the principles of MS, current and future trends of MSI, and qualitative and quantitative protocols to measure and identify endogenous metabolites and xenobiotics. An array of MSI approaches and technologies for characterizing peptide and protein distributions are described in detail. Written in the highly successful Methods in Molecular BiologyTM series format, protocol chapters include introductions to their respective topics, lists of the necessary materials and reagents, and step-by-step, readily reproducible laboratory procedures. Also included are notes providing tips to avoid experimental pitfalls and helpful suggestions for method troubleshooting. Comprehensive and up-to-date, Mass Spectrometry Imaging: Principles and Protocols is written for scientists, biological and chemical engineers, and clinicians who are interested in applying MSI in their work and those who would benefit from having detailed experimental guidelines available in a single, convenient source.

Laser Capture Microdissection

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Publisher : Humana Press
ISBN 13 : 9781617791628
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (916 download)

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Book Synopsis Laser Capture Microdissection by : Graeme I. Murray

Download or read book Laser Capture Microdissection written by Graeme I. Murray and published by Humana Press. This book was released on 2011-07-19 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Laser microdissection techniques have revolutionized the ability of researchers in general, and pathologists in particular, to carry out molecular analysis on specific types of normal and diseased cells and to fully utilize the power of current molecular technologies including PCR, microarrays, and proteomics. In second edition of Laser Capture Microdissection: Methods and Protocols, experts in the field provide the reader with practical advice on how to carry out tissue-based laser microdissection successfully in their own laboratory using the different laser microdissection systems that are available and to apply a wide range of molecular technologies. The individual chapters encompass detailed descriptions of the individual laser based micro-dissection systems. The downstream applications of the laser microdissected tissue described in the book include PCR in its many different forms as well as gene expression analysis including application to microarrays and proteomics. Written in the highly successful Methods in Molecular BiologyTM series format, chapters include introductions to their respective topics, lists of the necessary materials and reagents, step-by-step, readily reproducible laboratory protocols, and tips on troubleshooting and avoiding known pitfalls. Authoritative and cutting-edge, Laser Capture Microdissection: Methods and Protocols, Second Edition is an ideal resource for researchers striving to move forward our understanding of normal physiology and pathology.

Immunomicroscopy

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 556 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Immunomicroscopy by : Clive Roy Taylor

Download or read book Immunomicroscopy written by Clive Roy Taylor and published by . This book was released on 2006 with total page 556 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Presents the elements of immunohistochemistry in the context of the "total test". It deals logically with issues of test selection, reagent selection and quantification, protocols and methods, controls, results, interpretation, in situ hybridization, reporting, and significance. In each chapter, readers will find infectious diseases and prognostic markers and a molecular morphology perspective, focusing on DNA, RNA, and protein. Integrates infectious diseases and prognostic markers into each chapter, offering complete diagnostic coverage of any given organ system.

Adenocarcinoma of the Prostate

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1447113985
Total Pages : 363 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (471 download)

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Book Synopsis Adenocarcinoma of the Prostate by : Andrew W. Bruce

Download or read book Adenocarcinoma of the Prostate written by Andrew W. Bruce and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 363 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Carcinoma of the prostate increasingly dominates the attention of urologists for both scientific and clinical reasons. The search for an explanation and the prediction of the variable behaviour of the malignant prostatic cell continues unabated. The search for more precise tumour staging and more effective treatment is equally vigorous. Editors Andrew Bruce and John Trachtenberg have assembled acknowledged leaders in prostate cancer to present those areas of direct interest to the clinician. There are a number of other topics that might have been considered but most of these, such as experimental tumour models or biochemical factors affecting cell growth, still lack immediate application for the clinician. Carcinoma of the prostate continues to have its highest incidence in the western world, and the difference in comparison with the incidence in the Far East appears to be real and not masked by diagnostic or other factors. A number of other epidemiological aspects need careful analysis: Is the incidence increasing? Is the survival improving? Is the prognosis worse in the younger patient? Epidemiological data are easily misused and misinterpreted so that a precise analysis of the known facts makes an important opening chapter to this book.

Current Proteomic Approaches Applied to Brain Function

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Publisher : Humana
ISBN 13 : 9781493983902
Total Pages : 360 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (839 download)

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Book Synopsis Current Proteomic Approaches Applied to Brain Function by : Enrique Santamaría

Download or read book Current Proteomic Approaches Applied to Brain Function written by Enrique Santamaría and published by Humana. This book was released on 2018-08-07 with total page 360 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume focuses on protein analysis covering a wide spectrum of the utility of mass spectrometry within neurobiological disciplines. The chapters in this book discuss label (iTRAQ, TMT, protein arrays) and label-free workflows (SWATH, MALDI Imaging, and label-free quantitation). Other chapters look at experimental strategies targeted to the identification and quantitation of specific lipids and post-translational modifications, as well as proteomic workflows that focus on characterization of subcellular proteomes. The last few chapters in the book describe various bioinformatics pipelines used to analyze the molecular data derived from high-throughput transcriptomic and proteomic experiments on brain tissue. The Neuromethods series offers chapters with key advice and procedure specifics to empower the readers to successfully achieve their own scientific and experimental goals. Thorough and comprehensive, Current Proteomic Approaches Applied to Brain Function is a valuable resource for graduate students and postdoctoral fellows interested in neuroproteomics, as well as researchers looking for further insight into the growing field of mass spectrometry in neuroscience.

Tissue Proteomics

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Publisher : Humana
ISBN 13 : 9781493993048
Total Pages : 320 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (93 download)

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Book Synopsis Tissue Proteomics by : Minnie M. Sarwal

Download or read book Tissue Proteomics written by Minnie M. Sarwal and published by Humana. This book was released on 2019-09-01 with total page 320 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents a compilation of methods that detail improved protein and peptide sample preparation and identification. Chapters guide readers through methods for depletion of myofibril-associated proteins, peptide sample preparation in urinary proteomics, purification of targeted proteins from native tissues, fractionation strategies for protein analysis, and GeLC-MS as a sample preparation method for sample preparation for proteomics using minimal amount of tissue. Written in the highly successful Methods in Molecular Biology series format, chapters include introductions to their respective topics, lists of the necessary materials and reagents, step-by-step, readily reproducible laboratory protocols, and tips on troubleshooting and avoiding known pitfalls. Authoritative and practical, Tissue Proteomics: Methods and Protocols, Second Edition aims to ensure successful results in the further study of this vital field.

Epigenetics Protocols

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Publisher : Humana Press
ISBN 13 : 9781588293367
Total Pages : 304 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (933 download)

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Book Synopsis Epigenetics Protocols by : Trygve O. Tollefsbol

Download or read book Epigenetics Protocols written by Trygve O. Tollefsbol and published by Humana Press. This book was released on 2004-07-23 with total page 304 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The field of epigenetics has grown exponentially in the past decade, and a steady flow of exciting discoveries in this area has served to move it to the forefront of molecular biology. Although epigenetics may previously have been considered a peripheral science, recent advances have shown considerable progress in unraveling the many mysteries of nontraditional genetic processes. Given the fast pace of epigenetic discoveries and the groundbreaking nature of these developments, a thorough treatment of the methods in the area seems timely and appropriate and is the goal of Epigenetics Protocols. The scope of epigenetics is vast, and an exhaustive analysis of all of the techniques employed by investigators would be unrealistic. However, this TM volume of Methods in Molecular Biology covers three main areas that should be of greatest interest to epigenetics investigators: (1) techniques related to analysis of chromatin remodeling, such as histone acetylation and methylation; (2) methods in newly developed and especially promising areas of epigenetics such as telomere position effects, quantitative epigenetics, and ADP ribosylation; and (3) an updated analysis of techniques involving DNA methylation and its role in the modification, as well as the maintenance, of chromatin structure.