Money and Capital in Economic Development

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Publisher : Brookings Institution Press
ISBN 13 : 9780815718499
Total Pages : 204 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (184 download)

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Book Synopsis Money and Capital in Economic Development by : Ronald I. McKinnon

Download or read book Money and Capital in Economic Development written by Ronald I. McKinnon and published by Brookings Institution Press. This book was released on 2010-12-01 with total page 204 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This books presents a theory of economic development very different from the "stages of growth" hypothesis or strategies emphasizing foreign aid, trade, or regional association. Leaving these aside, the author breaks new ground by focusing on the use of domestic capital markets to stimulate economic performance. He suggests a "bootstrap" approach in which successful development would depend largely on policy choices made by national authorities in the developing countries themselves. Central to his theory is the freeing of domestic financial markets to allow interest rates to reflect the true scarcity of capital in a developing economy. His analysis leads to a critique of prevailing monetary theory and to a new view of the relation between money and physical capital—a view with policy implications for governments striving to overcome the vicious circle of inflation and stagnation. Examining the performance of South Korea, Taiwan, Brazil, and other countries, the author suggests that their success or failure has depended primarily on steps taken in the monetary sector. He concludes that monetary reform should take precedence over other development measures, such as tariff and tax reform or the encouragement of foreign capital investment. In addition to challenging much of the conventional wisdom of development, the author's revision of accepted monetary theory may be relevant for mature economies that face monetary problems.

Foreign Capital and Economic Transformation

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 274 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (318 download)

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Book Synopsis Foreign Capital and Economic Transformation by : Claudia M. Buch

Download or read book Foreign Capital and Economic Transformation written by Claudia M. Buch and published by . This book was released on 1999 with total page 274 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The advanced transition economies in Central and Eastern Europe have not only liberalized and reoriented their trade relations during the past decade, they have been able to attract quite substantial amounts of foreign capital. This has helped to rebuild their capital stocks which the transformation process had rendered partly obsolete. At the same time, the recent financial crises in Asia and Russia have heightened concerns about a speedy liberalization of capital flows, and controls on short-term capital flows are frequently being advocated. This study traces the evidence available from four reform countries -- the Czech Republic, Estonia, Hungary, and Poland -with capital market integration. Its main result is that domestic policies can have a substantial impact on the structure of capital flows and on the ability of emerging markets such as the transition economies to deal with adverse external shocks. Taxing capital flows cannot serve as a substitute for prudent policies. The available evidence suggests, rather, that the imposition of capital controls itself can be a cause of fluctuations of exchange rates and that controls on cross-border capital flows are difficult to enforce. Covering both the theoretical and empirical aspects of capital market integration of transition economies, this book will be of interest to scholars and students of economics, to international and national organizations dealing with economic issues, and to research institutes, banks and financial institutions.

Capital Movements and Economic Development

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Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 1349152382
Total Pages : 526 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (491 download)

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Book Synopsis Capital Movements and Economic Development by : J. Adler

Download or read book Capital Movements and Economic Development written by J. Adler and published by Springer. This book was released on 1967-06-01 with total page 526 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

International Inequality and National Poverty

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Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 134904069X
Total Pages : 199 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (49 download)

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Book Synopsis International Inequality and National Poverty by : Keith Griffin

Download or read book International Inequality and National Poverty written by Keith Griffin and published by Springer. This book was released on 1978-06-17 with total page 199 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Multinationals and Foreign Investment in Economic Development

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Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 0230522955
Total Pages : 248 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (35 download)

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Book Synopsis Multinationals and Foreign Investment in Economic Development by : E. Graham

Download or read book Multinationals and Foreign Investment in Economic Development written by E. Graham and published by Springer. This book was released on 2005-04-28 with total page 248 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: During the past twenty or so years, foreign direct investment (FDI) flows have increased at rates approaching the astounding, especially so during the 1990s. While much of the increase was due to unprecedented cross-border mergers and acquisitions among high-income countries, the amount of FDI flowing to developing nations also grew substantially. This volume examines the economics of this FDI to developing countries. Some chapters are theoretical in nature, others empirical, and still others are largely policy-oriented. Topics covered include whether FDI makes an autonomous contribution to growth in these nations and whether or not 'spillovers' are generated by this investments. Also covered are effects of policy intervention by governments on FDI flows and whether non-economic factors (e.g. cultural factors) might figure as determinants of location of FDI.

Foreign Direct Investment and Development

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Publisher : Columbia University Press
ISBN 13 : 0881323276
Total Pages : 206 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (813 download)

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Book Synopsis Foreign Direct Investment and Development by : Theodore Moran

Download or read book Foreign Direct Investment and Development written by Theodore Moran and published by Columbia University Press. This book was released on 1998-12-01 with total page 206 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Foreign direct investment (FDI) has grown dramatically and is now the largest and most stable source of private capital for developing countries and economies in transition, accounting for nearly 50 percent of all those flows. Meanwhile, the growing role of FDI in host countries has been accompanied by a change of attitude, from critical wariness toward multinational corporations to sometimes uncritical enthusiasm about their role in the development process. What are the most valuable benefits and opportunities that foreign firms have to offer? What risks and dangers do they pose? Beyond improving the micro and macroeconomic "fundamentals" in their own countries and building an investment-friendly environment, do authorities in host countries need a proactive (rather than passive) policy toward FDI? In one of the most comprehensive studies on FDI in two decades, Theodore Moran synthesizes evidence drawn from a wealth of case literature to assess policies toward FDI in developing countries and economies in transition. His focus is on investment promotion, domestic content mandates, export-performance requirements, joint-venture requirements, and technology-licensing mandates. The study demonstrates that there is indeed a large, energetic, and vital role for host authorities to play in designing policies toward FDI but that the needed actions differ substantially from conventional wisdom on the topic. Dr. Moran offers a pathbreaking agenda for host governments, aimed at maximizing the benefits they can obtain from FDI while minimizing the dangers, and suggests how they might best pursue this agenda.

Foreign Trade and Investment

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 576 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (43 download)

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Book Synopsis Foreign Trade and Investment by : Walter Galenson

Download or read book Foreign Trade and Investment written by Walter Galenson and published by . This book was released on 1985 with total page 576 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Trade, investment, economic growth, newly industrializing country, Hong Kong, Singapore, Korea R and Taiwan, China - export, foreign investment, industrialization, employment, labour market, income distribution. Graph, references, statistical tables.

Foreign Capital, Savings and Growth

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9400978855
Total Pages : 183 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis Foreign Capital, Savings and Growth by : K. L. Gupta

Download or read book Foreign Capital, Savings and Growth written by K. L. Gupta and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 183 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The growing disparity between the developed and the developing countries has once again rekindled the debate about the relative merits of foreign investment as means whereby the developed countries can help the devel oping countries in both achieving a reasonable rate of growth and also from preventing the widening gap between the North and the South from widening even further. This renewed interest in the debate was most sharply highlighted at the recently concluded North-South economic summit conference at Cancun, Mexico. There, the United States took the position that massive increases in foreign aid were neither practical nor the best means of ensuring continuing and satisfactory growth in the developing countries. Rather the solution was to be found in depending on a free market economy and on inflows of private foreign investment. Behind these views, of course lie the more fundamental questions: for example, what should be the role of multinational corporations in the developing countries since they constitute the main source of foreign private investment? Should there be greater cooperation between the public sectors of the North and the South? What is the best means of bridging the economic gap between the North and the South: through direct transfers of wealth from the North to the South or through raising South's growth rates via the transfer of technology and the inflow of investment by multinationals? These questions are of fundamental importance and have wide ranging implications, not only for the economic

Developing China: The Remarkable Impact of Foreign Direct Investment

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Author :
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
ISBN 13 : 1315393336
Total Pages : 275 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (153 download)

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Book Synopsis Developing China: The Remarkable Impact of Foreign Direct Investment by : Michael J. Enright

Download or read book Developing China: The Remarkable Impact of Foreign Direct Investment written by Michael J. Enright and published by Taylor & Francis. This book was released on 2016-09-12 with total page 275 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The importance of foreign investment to China goes well beyond the USD 1.6 trillion in investment received since its opening. The unique analysis in this book shows that the investments, operations, and supply chains of foreign enterprises have accounted for roughly one-third of China’s GDP in recent years, and that foreign enterprises have made numerous additional contributions to China through technological, managerial, business practice, supply chain, and other spillovers. This book shows how China’s leaders managed this process and provides lessons for policy makers interested in building their own economies and tools for companies to demonstrate their contribution to host countries.

China's Policy of Opening Up to the Outside World - The Economic and Technological Development Zones

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Author :
Publisher : GRIN Verlag
ISBN 13 : 3638400972
Total Pages : 35 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (384 download)

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Book Synopsis China's Policy of Opening Up to the Outside World - The Economic and Technological Development Zones by : Elisabeth Herrle

Download or read book China's Policy of Opening Up to the Outside World - The Economic and Technological Development Zones written by Elisabeth Herrle and published by GRIN Verlag. This book was released on 2005-07-21 with total page 35 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Research Paper (undergraduate) from the year 2005 in the subject Economics - Case Scenarios, grade: 2,0, University of Applied Sciences Hof, course: International Trade, language: English, abstract: A Survey of China 1.1. Geography Zhonghua Renmin Gongheguo, the People’s Republic of China (PRC) is the world’s fourth largest country (after Russia, Canada and the United States) covering an area of about 9.6 million square kilometers and stretching from the temperate to subtropical zones. In size and climate one can compare China with the United States, but its topography is quite different with more mountains and hills and a shorter coastline. These topographic features result in higher transportation costs and in a greater requirement for physical infrastructure construction. Hence, the economic development in China is more challenging than, for instance, in the United States. However, the natural resources China is endowed with are favorable to its development. One cannot only exploit coal, iron ore, or natural gas, but China is also blessed with the world’s largest hydropower potential.1 1.2. Population About 1.3 billion people (July 2004 est.) live in the PRC, with a population growth rate of 0.57% (2004 est.). The life expectancy at birth of the total population comes to 71.96 years (male: 70.4 years, female: 73.72 years, 2004 est.). Moreover 90.0% of the Chinese population is literate, meaning that only 9.1% of the population of age 15 and over cannot read and write.2 ----- 1 cp. Démurger et al. (2002), p. 8, CIA (2005), and Table 1 2 cp. CIA (2005), and Table 1

Exports, foreign capital inflow and economic development

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 194 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (186 download)

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Book Synopsis Exports, foreign capital inflow and economic development by : Constantin Stylianos Voivodas

Download or read book Exports, foreign capital inflow and economic development written by Constantin Stylianos Voivodas and published by . This book was released on 1971 with total page 194 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

How Does Foreign Direct Investment Affect Economic Growth

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Publisher : International Monetary Fund
ISBN 13 : 1451853270
Total Pages : 26 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (518 download)

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Book Synopsis How Does Foreign Direct Investment Affect Economic Growth by : Mr.Eduardo Borensztein

Download or read book How Does Foreign Direct Investment Affect Economic Growth written by Mr.Eduardo Borensztein and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 1994-09-01 with total page 26 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: We test the effect of foreign direct investment (FDI) on economic growth in a cross-country regression framework, utilizing data on FDI flows from industrial countries to 69 developing countries over the last two decades. Our results suggest that FDI is an important vehicle for the transfer of technology, contributing relatively more to growth than domestic investment. However, the higher productivity of FDI holds only when the host country has a minimum threshold stock of human capital. In addition, FDI has the effect of increasing total investment in the economy more than one for one, which suggests the predominance of complementarity effects with domestic firms.

Foreign Capital and Economic Development

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Author :
Publisher : Rutland, Vt. : C.E. Tuttle
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 264 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Foreign Capital and Economic Development by : Nurul Islam

Download or read book Foreign Capital and Economic Development written by Nurul Islam and published by Rutland, Vt. : C.E. Tuttle. This book was released on 1960 with total page 264 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: While vacationing in Africa, the Lazardo family finds and brings back to America a friendly dinosaur that becomes the talk of the town.

Foreign Capital in Economic Development

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (219 download)

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Book Synopsis Foreign Capital in Economic Development by : Stephen George Triantis

Download or read book Foreign Capital in Economic Development written by Stephen George Triantis and published by . This book was released on 1961 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Economic Development Abroad and the Role of American Foreign Investment

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 56 pages
Book Rating : 4.A/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Economic Development Abroad and the Role of American Foreign Investment by : Committee for Economic Development

Download or read book Economic Development Abroad and the Role of American Foreign Investment written by Committee for Economic Development and published by . This book was released on 1956 with total page 56 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Foreign Investment and Economic Transformation in West Africa 1870-1930

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 188 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Foreign Investment and Economic Transformation in West Africa 1870-1930 by : Bassey Ndoma-Egba

Download or read book Foreign Investment and Economic Transformation in West Africa 1870-1930 written by Bassey Ndoma-Egba and published by . This book was released on 1974 with total page 188 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Investing Japan

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Publisher : BRILL
ISBN 13 : 1684175453
Total Pages : 316 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (841 download)

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Book Synopsis Investing Japan by : Simon James Bytheway

Download or read book Investing Japan written by Simon James Bytheway and published by BRILL. This book was released on 2020-05-11 with total page 316 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Investing Japan demonstrates that foreign investment is a vital and misunderstood aspect of Japan’s modern economic development. The drive to become a modern industrial power from the 1860s to the 1930s necessitated the adoption and internalization of foreign knowledge. This goal could only be achieved by working within the overarching financial and technological frameworks of Western capitalism. Foreign borrowing, supported by the gold standard, was the crux of Japan’s pre-war capital formation. It simultaneously financed domestic industrial development, the conduct of war, and territorial expansion on the Asian continent. Foreign borrowing also financed the establishment of infrastructure in Japan’s largest cities, the nationalization of railways, the interlinked capital-raising programs of “special banks” and parastatal companies, and the rapid electrification of Japanese industry in the 1920s.Simon James Bytheway investigates the role played by foreign companies in the Japanese experience of modernization while highlighting their identity as key agents in the processes of industrialization and technology transfer. Investing Japan delivers a complex, multifaceted analysis, intersecting with the histories of formal and informal economic imperialism, diplomacy, war financing, domestic and international financial markets, parastatal and multinational enterprise, and Japan’s “internationalization” vis-à-vis the emerging global market."