Flow-induced Sound and Vibration Due to the Separated Shear Layer in Backward-facing Step and Cavity Configurations

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Book Synopsis Flow-induced Sound and Vibration Due to the Separated Shear Layer in Backward-facing Step and Cavity Configurations by :

Download or read book Flow-induced Sound and Vibration Due to the Separated Shear Layer in Backward-facing Step and Cavity Configurations written by and published by . This book was released on 2009 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Fully turbulent inflow past symmetrically located side branches mounted in a duct can give rise to pronounced flow oscillations due to coupling between separated shear layers and standing acoustic waves. Experimental investigation of acoustically-coupled flows was conducted using digital particle image velocimetry (DPIV) in conjunction with unsteady pressure measurements. Global instantaneous, phase- and time-averaged flow images, as well as turbulence statistics, were evaluated to provide insight into the flow physics during flow tone generation. Onset of the locked-on resonant states was characterized in terms of the acoustic pressure amplitude, frequency and the quality factor of the resonant pressure peak. Structure of the acoustic noise source is characterized in terms of patterns of generated acoustic power. In contrast to earlier work, the present study represents the first application of vortex sound theory in conjunction with global quantitative flow imaging and numerical simulation of the 2D acoustic field. In addition to the basic side branch configuration, the effects of bluff rectangular splitter plates located along the centerline of the main duct was investigated. The first mode of the shear layer oscillation was inhibited by the presence of plates, which resulted in substantial reduction of the amplitude of acoustic pulsations and the strength of the acoustic source. These results can lead to the development of improved control strategies for coaxial side branch resonators. Motivation for the second part of this study stems from the paper manufacturing industry, where air clamp devices utilize high-speed jets to position paper sheets with respect to other equipment. Thus, vibration of the paper sheet and turbulent flow that emerged from a planar curved nozzle between a flexible wall and a solid surface containing a backward-facing step (BFS) were investigated using high-speed photography and DPIV, respectively. The emphasis was on the characterizatio.

Experimental Investigation of Flow-induced Cavity Resonance

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 200 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Experimental Investigation of Flow-induced Cavity Resonance by : Paul Zoccola (Jr., J.)

Download or read book Experimental Investigation of Flow-induced Cavity Resonance written by Paul Zoccola (Jr., J.) and published by . This book was released on 2000 with total page 200 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Unsteady Combustor Physics

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1139576836
Total Pages : 427 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (395 download)

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Book Synopsis Unsteady Combustor Physics by : Tim C. Lieuwen

Download or read book Unsteady Combustor Physics written by Tim C. Lieuwen and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2012-08-27 with total page 427 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Developing clean, sustainable energy systems is a pre-eminent issue of our time. Most projections indicate that combustion-based energy conversion systems will continue to be the predominant approach for the majority of our energy usage. Unsteady combustor issues present the key challenge associated with the development of clean, high-efficiency combustion systems such as those used for power generation, heating or propulsion applications. This comprehensive study is unique, treating the subject in a systematic manner. Although this book focuses on unsteady combusting flows, it places particular emphasis on the system dynamics that occur at the intersection of the combustion, fluid mechanics and acoustic disciplines. Individuals with a background in fluid mechanics and combustion will find this book to be an incomparable study that synthesises these fields into a coherent understanding of the intrinsically unsteady processes in combustors.

Mechanics of Flow-induced Sound and Vibration: General concepts and elementary sources

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 472 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Mechanics of Flow-induced Sound and Vibration: General concepts and elementary sources by : William K. Blake

Download or read book Mechanics of Flow-induced Sound and Vibration: General concepts and elementary sources written by William K. Blake and published by . This book was released on 1986 with total page 472 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: V. 1. General concepts and elementary sources -- v. 2. Complex flow-structure interactions.

Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1126 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports by :

Download or read book Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports written by and published by . This book was released on 1987 with total page 1126 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Lists citations with abstracts for aerospace related reports obtained from world wide sources and announces documents that have recently been entered into the NASA Scientific and Technical Information Database.

39th AIAA Aerospace Sciences Meeting and Exhibit

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 498 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis 39th AIAA Aerospace Sciences Meeting and Exhibit by :

Download or read book 39th AIAA Aerospace Sciences Meeting and Exhibit written by and published by . This book was released on 2001 with total page 498 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Mechanics of Flow-induced Sound and Vibration: Complex flow-structure interactions

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 584 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Mechanics of Flow-induced Sound and Vibration: Complex flow-structure interactions by : William K. Blake

Download or read book Mechanics of Flow-induced Sound and Vibration: Complex flow-structure interactions written by William K. Blake and published by . This book was released on 1986 with total page 584 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Proceedings of the 5th International Symposium on Fluid-Structure Interactions, Aeroelasticity, Flow-Induced Vibration and Noise

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 686 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Proceedings of the 5th International Symposium on Fluid-Structure Interactions, Aeroelasticity, Flow-Induced Vibration and Noise by : M. P. Paidoussis

Download or read book Proceedings of the 5th International Symposium on Fluid-Structure Interactions, Aeroelasticity, Flow-Induced Vibration and Noise written by M. P. Paidoussis and published by . This book was released on 2002 with total page 686 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Applied Mechanics Reviews

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 384 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (243 download)

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Book Synopsis Applied Mechanics Reviews by :

Download or read book Applied Mechanics Reviews written by and published by . This book was released on 1988 with total page 384 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

International Aerospace Abstracts

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 974 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis International Aerospace Abstracts by :

Download or read book International Aerospace Abstracts written by and published by . This book was released on 1999 with total page 974 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Experimental and Numerical Results on a Shear Layer Excited by a Sound Pulse

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 54 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (317 download)

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Book Synopsis Experimental and Numerical Results on a Shear Layer Excited by a Sound Pulse by : Lucio Maestrello

Download or read book Experimental and Numerical Results on a Shear Layer Excited by a Sound Pulse written by Lucio Maestrello and published by . This book was released on 1979 with total page 54 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Flow-induced Vibration

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 442 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Flow-induced Vibration by :

Download or read book Flow-induced Vibration written by and published by . This book was released on 1999 with total page 442 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Flow Induced Vibrations

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (234 download)

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Book Synopsis Flow Induced Vibrations by :

Download or read book Flow Induced Vibrations written by and published by . This book was released on 1979 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Engineering Turbulence Modelling and Experiments - 4

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0080530982
Total Pages : 975 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (85 download)

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Book Synopsis Engineering Turbulence Modelling and Experiments - 4 by : D. Laurence

Download or read book Engineering Turbulence Modelling and Experiments - 4 written by D. Laurence and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 1999-04-14 with total page 975 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: These proceedings contain the papers presented at the 4th International Symposium on Engineering Turbulence Modelling and Measurements held at Ajaccio, Corsica, France from 24-26 May 1999. It follows three previous conferences on the topic of engineering turbulence modelling and measurements. The purpose of this series of symposia is to provide a forum for presenting and discussing new developments in the area of turbulence modelling and measurements, with particular emphasis on engineering-related problems. Turbulence is still one of the key issues in tackling engineering flow problems. As powerful computers and accurate numerical methods are now available for solving the flow equations, and since engineering applications nearly always involve turbulence effects, the reliability of CFD analysis depends more and more on the performance of the turbulence models. Successful simulation of turbulence requires the understanding of the complex physical phenomena involved and suitable models for describing the turbulent momentum, heat and mass transfer. For the understanding of turbulence phenomena, experiments are indispensable, but they are equally important for providing data for the development and testing of turbulence models and hence for CFD software validation.

Shallow Cavity Flow Tone Experiments

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Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (684 download)

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Book Synopsis Shallow Cavity Flow Tone Experiments by :

Download or read book Shallow Cavity Flow Tone Experiments written by and published by . This book was released on 2000 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Fully turbulent inflow past a shallow cavity is investigated for the configuration of an axisymmetric cavity mounted in a pipe. Emphasis is on conditions giving rise to coherent oscillations, which can lead to locked-on states of flow tones in the pipe-cavity system. Unsteady surface pressure measurements are interpreted using three-dimensional representations of amplitude-frequency-inflow velocity; these representations are constructed for a range of cavity depth. Assessment of these data involves a variety of approaches. Evaluation of pressure gradients on plan views of the three-dimensional representations allows extraction of the frequencies of the instability (Strouhal) modes of the cavity oscillation. These frequency components are correlated with traditional models originally formulated for cavities in a free-stream. In addition, they are normalized using two length scales; inflow boundary-layer thickness and pipe diameter. These scales are consistent with those employed for the hydrodynamic instability of the separated shear layer, and are linked to the large-scale mode of the shear layer oscillation, which occurs at relatively long cavity length. In fact, a simple scaling based on pipe diameter can correlate the frequencies of the dominant peaks over a range of cavity depth. The foregoing considerations provide evidence that pronounced flow tones can be generated from a fully-turbulent inflow at very low Mach number, including the limiting case of fully-developed turbulent flow in a pipe. These tones can arise even for the extreme case of a cavity having a length over an order of magnitude longer than its depth. Suppression of tones is generally achieved if the cavity is sufficiently shallow.

Noise Sources in Turbulent Shear Flows: Fundamentals and Applications

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3709114586
Total Pages : 453 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Noise Sources in Turbulent Shear Flows: Fundamentals and Applications by : Roberto Camussi

Download or read book Noise Sources in Turbulent Shear Flows: Fundamentals and Applications written by Roberto Camussi and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-02-11 with total page 453 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The articles in this volume present the state-of-the-art in noise prediction, modeling and measurement. The articles are partially based on class notes provided during the course `Noise sources in turbulent shear flows', given at CISM on April 2011. The first part contains general concepts of aero acoustics, including vortex sound theory and acoustic analogies, in the second part particular emphasis is put into arguments of interest for engineers and relevant for aircraft design: jet noise, airfoil broadband noise, boundary layer noise (including interior noise and its control) and the concept of noise sources, their theoretical modeling and identification in turbulent lows. All these arguments are treated extensively with the inclusion of many practical examples and references to engineering applications.

Experimental Investigation of Coherent Structures Generated by Active and Passive Separation Control in Turbulent Backward-facing Step Flow

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Total Pages : pages
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Book Synopsis Experimental Investigation of Coherent Structures Generated by Active and Passive Separation Control in Turbulent Backward-facing Step Flow by : Xingyu Ma

Download or read book Experimental Investigation of Coherent Structures Generated by Active and Passive Separation Control in Turbulent Backward-facing Step Flow written by Xingyu Ma and published by . This book was released on 2015 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: