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Fixed Versus Flexible Exchange Rates
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Book Synopsis Flexible Exchange Rates for a Stable World Economy by : Joseph E. Gagnon
Download or read book Flexible Exchange Rates for a Stable World Economy written by Joseph E. Gagnon and published by Peterson Institute. This book was released on 2011 with total page 301 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Volatile exchange rates and how to manage them are a contentious topic whenever economic policymakers gather in international meetings. This book examines the broad parameters of exchange rate policy in light of both high-powered theory and real-world experience. What are the costs and benefits of flexible versus fixed exchange rates? How much of a role should the exchange rate play in monetary policy? Why don't volatile exchange rates destabilize inflation and output? The principal finding of this book is that using monetary policy to fight exchange rate volatility, including through the adoption of a fixed exchange rate regime, leads to greater volatility of employment, output, and inflation. In other words, the "cure" for exchange rate volatility is worse than the disease. This finding is demonstrated in economic models, in historical case studies, and in statistical analysis of the data. The book devotes considerable attention to understanding the reasons why volatile exchange rates do not destabilize inflation and output. The book concludes that many countries would benefit from allowing greater flexibility of their exchange rates in order to target monetary policy at stabilization of their domestic economies. Few, if any, countries would benefit from a move in the opposite direction.
Book Synopsis Moving to a Flexible Exchange Rate by : Mrs.Gilda Fernandez
Download or read book Moving to a Flexible Exchange Rate written by Mrs.Gilda Fernandez and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2006-01-09 with total page 29 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A growing number of countries are adopting flexible exchange rate regimes because flexibility offers more protection against external shocks and greater monetary independence. Other countries have made the transition under disorderly conditions, with the sharp depreciation of their currency during a crisis. Regardless of the reason for adopting a flexible exchange rate, a successful transition depends on the effective management of a number of institutional and operational issues. The authors of this Economic Issue describe the necessary ingredients for moving to a flexible regime, as well as the optimal pace and sequencing under different conditions.
Book Synopsis Flexible Exchange Rates/h by : Jan Herin
Download or read book Flexible Exchange Rates/h written by Jan Herin and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2019-03-12 with total page 290 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book contains the papers, comments, and the discussion at a conference on "Flexible Exchange Rates and Stabilization Policy", held at Saltsjobaden, Stockholm, August 26–27, 1975. The papers integrate the flexible exchange rates theory with macro theory and stabilization policy analysis. .
Book Synopsis Floating Exchange Rates by : Ronald MacDonald
Download or read book Floating Exchange Rates written by Ronald MacDonald and published by Allen & Unwin Australia. This book was released on 1988 with total page 344 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Exchange Rate Regimes and Location by : Mr.Luca Antonio Ricci
Download or read book Exchange Rate Regimes and Location written by Mr.Luca Antonio Ricci and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 1997-06-01 with total page 33 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This paper investigates the effects of fixed versus flexible exchange rates on firms’ location choices and on countries’ specialization patterns. In a two-country, two-differentiated-goods monetary model, demand, supply, and monetary (as well as exchange rate) shocks arise after wages are set and prices are optimally chosen. The paper finds that countries are more specialized under flexible than fixed rates, and that the pattern of specialization is not uniquely defined by trade models but depends also on the exchange rate regime. The adoption of fixed exchange rates endogenously increases the desirability of this currency area by reducing the shock asymmetry. These results also shed light on the effects of exchange rate variability on trade.
Book Synopsis Fixed or Flexible Exchange Rates? History and Perspectives by : Marin Muzhani
Download or read book Fixed or Flexible Exchange Rates? History and Perspectives written by Marin Muzhani and published by Vernon Press. This book was released on 2018-03-31 with total page 368 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book compares and contrasts flexible versus fixed exchange rate regimes. Beginning with their theoretical justifications, it showcases their observed advantages and disadvantages as they played out in the currency crises of the 1990s and early 2000s across Asia, Europe and Latin America. An analysis of the drivers and implications of these crises singles out fast-paced liberalization and globalization as having played central roles. Moreover it sheds light on some of the factors contributing to the 2008 financial crisis and the key monetary events in its aftermath. An accessible, yet rigorous discussion, supported by extensive evidence, helps readers reach their own conclusions regarding the respective merits of alternative exchange rate systems.
Book Synopsis The Balance of Payments: Free Versus Fixed Exchange Rates by : Milton Friedman
Download or read book The Balance of Payments: Free Versus Fixed Exchange Rates written by Milton Friedman and published by . This book was released on 1967 with total page 220 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Fixed Versus Flexible Exchange Rates by : Mathias Hoffmann
Download or read book Fixed Versus Flexible Exchange Rates written by Mathias Hoffmann and published by . This book was released on 2007 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This paper investigates the hypothesis that in a small open economy flexible exchange rates act as a shock absorber and mitigate the effects of external shocks more effectively than fixed exchange rate regimes. Using a sample of 42 developing countries, the paper assesses whether the responses of real GDP, the trade balance and the real exchange rate to world output and world real interest rate shocks differ across exchange rate regimes. The paper shows that there are significant differences in the variability of macroeconomic aggregates under fixed and flexible exchange rate regimes.
Author :International Monetary Fund Publisher :International Monetary Fund ISBN 13 :9781557756923 Total Pages :28 pages Book Rating :4.7/5 (569 download)
Book Synopsis Fixed or Flexible by : International Monetary Fund
Download or read book Fixed or Flexible written by International Monetary Fund and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 1998-04-17 with total page 28 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This paper examines the recent evolution of exchange rate policies inthe developing world. It looks at why so many countries have made a transition from fixed or "pegged" exchange rates to "managed floating"currencies. It discusses how economies perform under different exchangerate arrangements, issues in the choice of regime, and the challenges poised by a world of increasing capital mobility, especially when bankingsectors are inadequately regulated or supervised.
Book Synopsis Designing a Middle Way Between Fixed and Flexible Exchange Rates by : John Williamson
Download or read book Designing a Middle Way Between Fixed and Flexible Exchange Rates written by John Williamson and published by . This book was released on 2000 with total page 40 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis The Many Disappointments of Flexible Exchange Rates by : Robert M. Dunn
Download or read book The Many Disappointments of Flexible Exchange Rates written by Robert M. Dunn and published by . This book was released on 1983 with total page 44 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis The International Monetary System Under Flexible Exchange Rates by : Richard N. Cooper
Download or read book The International Monetary System Under Flexible Exchange Rates written by Richard N. Cooper and published by . This book was released on 1982 with total page 344 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Floating Exchange Rates and U.S. Competitiveness by : Jerry Tempalski
Download or read book Floating Exchange Rates and U.S. Competitiveness written by Jerry Tempalski and published by . This book was released on 1982 with total page 94 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Flexible Exchange Rates, Fixed Exchange Rates and the Theory of Currency Baskets Aspects of Choosing an Exchange Rate Regime for Developing Countries by : Anne Marie Gulde
Download or read book Flexible Exchange Rates, Fixed Exchange Rates and the Theory of Currency Baskets Aspects of Choosing an Exchange Rate Regime for Developing Countries written by Anne Marie Gulde and published by . This book was released on 1985 with total page 44 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Trade and Payments Adjustment Under Flexible Exchange Rates by : International Economics Study Group
Download or read book Trade and Payments Adjustment Under Flexible Exchange Rates written by International Economics Study Group and published by Trade Policy Research Centre. This book was released on 1979 with total page 284 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis No Pain, All Gain? Exchange Rate Flexibility and the Expenditure-Switching Effect by : Mr.Yan Carriere-Swallow
Download or read book No Pain, All Gain? Exchange Rate Flexibility and the Expenditure-Switching Effect written by Mr.Yan Carriere-Swallow and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2018-10-01 with total page 30 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Theoretical models on the relationship between prices and exchange rates predict that the magnitude of expenditure switching affects the optimal choice of exchange rate regime. Focusing on the transmission of terms-of-trade shocks to domestic real variables we document that the magnitude of the expenditure switching effect is positively associated to the degree of exchange rate flexibility. Moreover, results show that flexible exchange rates allow for significant adjustment in relative prices, which in turn lowers the burden of adjustment on demand for domestic goods and, in some cases, facilitates a faster and more durable external adjustment process. These results, which are robust to accounting for possible non-linearities due to balance sheet effects or currency mismatches, shed new light on the shock absorbing properties of flexible exchange rates.
Book Synopsis Fixed Versus Flexible Exchange Rates by : Aaron Tornell
Download or read book Fixed Versus Flexible Exchange Rates written by Aaron Tornell and published by . This book was released on 1995 with total page 48 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In recent years the conventional wisdom has held that fixed rates provide more fiscal discipline than do flexible rates. In this paper we show that this wisdom need not hold in a standard model in which fiscal policy is endogenously determined by a maximizing fiscal authority. The claim that fixed rates induce more discipline stresses that sustained adoption of lax fiscal policies must eventually lead to an exhaustion of reserves and thus to a politically costly collapse of the peg. Hence, under fixed rates bad behavior today leads to punishment tomorrow. Under flexible rates bad behavior has costs as well. The difference is in the intertemporal distribution of these costs: flexible rates allow the effects of unsound fiscal policies to manifest themselves immediately through movements in the exchange rate. Hence, bad behavior today leads to punishment today. If fiscal authorities are impatient, flexible rates - by forcing the costs to be paid up-front - provide more fiscal discipline and higher welfare for the representative private agent. The recent experience of Sub- Saharan countries supplies some preliminary evidence that matches the predictions of the model.
