Finite Element Analysis of Bone Remodeling - Implementation of a Remodeling Algorithm in Matlab and Ansys

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Publisher : GRIN Verlag
ISBN 13 : 3640140052
Total Pages : 118 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (41 download)

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Book Synopsis Finite Element Analysis of Bone Remodeling - Implementation of a Remodeling Algorithm in Matlab and Ansys by : Martin Groß

Download or read book Finite Element Analysis of Bone Remodeling - Implementation of a Remodeling Algorithm in Matlab and Ansys written by Martin Groß and published by GRIN Verlag. This book was released on 2008-08 with total page 118 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Master's Thesis from the year 2006 in the subject Medicine - Biomedical Engineering, grade: 1.0, Technical University of Munich (LS Statik), course: Master of Science of Computational Mechanics, 94 entries in the bibliography, language: English, abstract: The process of adaptive bone remodeling can be described mathematically and simulated in a computer model, integrated with the finite element method. The main focus of this thesis is the implementation of a bone remodeling algorithm in MATLAB and ANSYS on the basis of FEM. The strain energy density is used as mechanical stimulus. The cortical and trabecular bone are described as continuous materials with variable density. This thesis can be divided into four main parts. The first part is due to the material properties of cortical and trabecular bone. The second part is about the remodeling theory and gives an historical review of the developed numerical approaches up to now. The implementation of the remodeling algorithm in ANSYS and MATLAB as well as its validation is topic of part three. In last main part, the algorithm is applied to a 2D FE-model of a human proximal femur.

Bone Remodeling Process

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Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0323902057
Total Pages : 238 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (239 download)

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Book Synopsis Bone Remodeling Process by : Rabeb Ben Kahla

Download or read book Bone Remodeling Process written by Rabeb Ben Kahla and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2021-08-14 with total page 238 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Bone Remodeling Process: Mechanics, Biology, and Numerical Modeling provides a literature review. The first part of the book discusses bones in a normal physiological condition, bringing together the involved actors and factors reported over the past two decades, and the second discusses pathological conditions, highlighting the attack vectors of each bone disease. The third part is devoted to the mathematical descriptions of bone remodeling, formulated to develop models able to provide information that is not amenable to direct measurement, while the last part focuses on models using the finite element method in investigating bone biomechanics.This book creates an overall image of the complex communication network established between the diverse remodeling actors, based on overwhelming control evidence revealed over recent years, as well as visualizes the remodeling defects and possible treatments in each case. It also regroups the models allowing readers to analyze and assess bone mechanical and biological properties. This book details the cellular mechanisms allowing the bone to adapt its microarchitecture to the requirements of the human body, which is the main issue in bone biology and presents the evolution of mathematical modeling used in a bone computer simulation. - Each chapter covers a core topic in bone biomechanics - Provides a multidisciplinary view that effectively links orthopaedics, cellular biology, mechanics, and computer simulation - Draws an overall image about bone biology and cell interactions, for identifying cell populations that are crucial for the remodeling process

The Computational Mechanics of Bone Tissue

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030375412
Total Pages : 249 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (33 download)

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Book Synopsis The Computational Mechanics of Bone Tissue by : Jorge Belinha

Download or read book The Computational Mechanics of Bone Tissue written by Jorge Belinha and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-02-11 with total page 249 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book offers a timely snapshot of computational methods applied to the study of bone tissue. The bone, a living tissue undergoing constant changes, responds to chemical and mechanical stimuli in order to maximize its mechanical performance. Merging perspectives from the biomedical and the engineering science fields, the book offers some insights into the overall behavior of this complex biological tissue. It covers three main areas: biological characterization of bone tissue, bone remodeling algorithms, and numerical simulation of bone tissue and adjacent structures. Written by clinicians and researchers, and including both review chapters and original research, the book offers an overview of the state-of-the-art in computational mechanics of bone tissue, as well as a good balance of biological and engineering methods for bone tissue analysis. An up-to-date resource for mechanical and biomedical engineers seeking new ideas, it also promotes interdisciplinary collaborations to advance research in the field.

Investigation Into Spongy Bone Remodeling Through a Semi-mechanistic Bone Remodeling Theory Using Finite Element Analysis

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 334 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (781 download)

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Book Synopsis Investigation Into Spongy Bone Remodeling Through a Semi-mechanistic Bone Remodeling Theory Using Finite Element Analysis by : Xianjie Li

Download or read book Investigation Into Spongy Bone Remodeling Through a Semi-mechanistic Bone Remodeling Theory Using Finite Element Analysis written by Xianjie Li and published by . This book was released on 2010 with total page 334 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Computer simulation provides a useful approach for the studies on the issues related to living bone. Here, we performed two simulation studies on the spongy bone remodeling through Huiskes et al.'s semi-mechanistic bone remodeling theory. In the first study, a 2D finite element (FE) model was developed. The simulation results suggested that decreasing osteocyte density could cause spongy bone loss in healthy old adults, and reduction in osteocyte mechanosensitivity might contribute to excessive bone loss in osteoporotic bones. In the second study, we extended Huiskes et al.'s theory for overloading condition with respect to clinical findings and proposed a 3D FE model. It was the first 3D simulation which showed the spongy bone loss caused by overload. It supported our hypotheses that overload increased osteoclastic activities and reduced osteocyte influence distance. The simulation results in both two studies are in agreement with existing experimental evidences, also with Wolff's Law.

Development of a 3-dimensional Model for Finite Element Analysis of Bone Remodeling Around an Implant

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 212 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (79 download)

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Book Synopsis Development of a 3-dimensional Model for Finite Element Analysis of Bone Remodeling Around an Implant by : Danananda Bangalore

Download or read book Development of a 3-dimensional Model for Finite Element Analysis of Bone Remodeling Around an Implant written by Danananda Bangalore and published by . This book was released on 1986 with total page 212 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

A Finite Element Simulation of Damage-induced Bone Remodeling at a Bone-implant Interface

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 81 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (115 download)

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Book Synopsis A Finite Element Simulation of Damage-induced Bone Remodeling at a Bone-implant Interface by : Chia-Ju Yang

Download or read book A Finite Element Simulation of Damage-induced Bone Remodeling at a Bone-implant Interface written by Chia-Ju Yang and published by . This book was released on 1998 with total page 81 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Finite Element Analysis of Bone Remodeling. Implementation of a Remodeling Algorithm in MATLAB and ANSYS

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Publisher : GRIN Verlag
ISBN 13 : 3640139933
Total Pages : 111 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (41 download)

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Book Synopsis Finite Element Analysis of Bone Remodeling. Implementation of a Remodeling Algorithm in MATLAB and ANSYS by : Martin Groß

Download or read book Finite Element Analysis of Bone Remodeling. Implementation of a Remodeling Algorithm in MATLAB and ANSYS written by Martin Groß and published by GRIN Verlag. This book was released on 2008-08-18 with total page 111 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Master's Thesis from the year 2006 in the subject Medicine - Biomedical Engineering, grade: 1.0, Technical University of Munich (LS Statik), course: Master of Science of Computational Mechanics, language: English, abstract: The process of adaptive bone remodeling can be described mathematically and simulated in a computer model, integrated with the finite element method. The main focus of this thesis is the implementation of a bone remodeling algorithm in MATLAB and ANSYS on the basis of FEM. The strain energy density is used as mechanical stimulus. The cortical and trabecular bone are described as continuous materials with variable density. This thesis can be divided into four main parts. The first part is due to the material properties of cortical and trabecular bone. The second part is about the remodeling theory and gives an historical review of the developed numerical approaches up to now. The implementation of the remodeling algorithm in ANSYS and MATLAB as well as its validation is topic of part three. In last main part, the algorithm is applied to a 2D FE-model of a human proximal femur.

Multi-scale Modeling of Bone Remodeling

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (837 download)

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Book Synopsis Multi-scale Modeling of Bone Remodeling by : Tobias Ebinger

Download or read book Multi-scale Modeling of Bone Remodeling written by Tobias Ebinger and published by . This book was released on 2009 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Computational Simulation Of Bone Tissue Remodeling Process

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (125 download)

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Book Synopsis Computational Simulation Of Bone Tissue Remodeling Process by : Jorge Belinha

Download or read book Computational Simulation Of Bone Tissue Remodeling Process written by Jorge Belinha and published by . This book was released on 2017 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Introduction: Bone is a living tissue, capable to structurally react to external stimuli, such as mechanical loading. In this work, bone tissue adaptation to mechanical loading is predicted by means of a friendly computational tool using an advanced topologic optimization mathematical model for bone remodeling.Objectives: The aim of this work was to deliver a mature computational tool capable to predict the bone tissue remodeling in several scenarios, such as healthy or cancerous bone structures requiring implants.Methods: In order to obtain the computational discretization of the bone structure, discrete numerical methods are used, such as the Finite Element Method and meshless methods. Then, the remodeling algorithm seeks the minimization of the strain energy density field and considers a phenomenological law capable to predict the bone tissue's mechanical properties based on the bone apparent density.Results: In this work, several clinical cases are studied, such as the remodeling simulation of a femur submitted to a hip replacement surgery, whose head was removed due to a cancer. The virtual results show that, using the proposed computational tool, it is possible to predict the trabecular distribution of bone structures, with or without femoral stems, as figure 1 shows.Conclusions: The numerical results obtained with the proposed computational tool do not perfectly match the reality. However, they are excitingly close, allowing the physician to select the most suited implant solution for each patient. Additionally, this mature computational tool was successfully used by trainee orthopedists and dentists, with no engineering background, showing its potential in the daily clinical practice. AcknowledgementsThe authors truly acknowledge the funding provided by Ministu00e9rio da Ciu00eancia, Tecnologia e Ensino Superior u2013 Fundau00e7u00e3o para a Ciu00eancia e a Tecnologia (Portugal), under grants: SFRH/BPD/111020/2015 and SFRH/BD/133105/2017 and by project funding MIT-EXPL/ISF/0084/2017. Additionally, the authors gratefully acknowledge the funding of Project NORTE-01-0145-FEDER-000022 u2013 SciTech u2013 Science and Technology for Competitive and Sustainable Industries, co-financed by Programa Operacional Regional do Norte (NORTE2020), through Fundo Europeu de Desenvolvimento Regional (FEDER).References[1]tBelinha, J. (2014). Meshless Methods in Biomechanics u2013 Bone Tissue Remodelling Analysis. (J.M. R. S. Tavares & R. M. Natal Jorge, Eds.) (Vol. 16 ed.,p. 320). Lecture Notes in Computational Vision and Biomechanics, Springer Netherlands.

Biomedical Imaging and Computational Modeling in Biomechanics

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 940074269X
Total Pages : 208 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (7 download)

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Book Synopsis Biomedical Imaging and Computational Modeling in Biomechanics by : Ugo Andreaus

Download or read book Biomedical Imaging and Computational Modeling in Biomechanics written by Ugo Andreaus and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-10-09 with total page 208 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book collects the state-of-art and new trends in image analysis and biomechanics. It covers a wide field of scientific and cultural topics, ranging from remodeling of bone tissue under the mechanical stimulus up to optimizing the performance of sports equipment, through the patient-specific modeling in orthopedics, microtomography and its application in oral and implant research, computational modeling in the field of hip prostheses, image based model development and analysis of the human knee joint, kinematics of the hip joint, micro-scale analysis of compositional and mechanical properties of dentin, automated techniques for cervical cell image analysis, and biomedical imaging and computational modeling in cardiovascular disease. The book will be of interest to researchers, Ph.D students, and graduate students with multidisciplinary interests related to image analysis and understanding, medical imaging, biomechanics, simulation and modeling, experimental analysis

Material Parameter Identification and Inverse Problems in Soft Tissue Biomechanics

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319450719
Total Pages : 161 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (194 download)

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Book Synopsis Material Parameter Identification and Inverse Problems in Soft Tissue Biomechanics by : Stéphane Avril

Download or read book Material Parameter Identification and Inverse Problems in Soft Tissue Biomechanics written by Stéphane Avril and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-10-12 with total page 161 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The articles in this book review hybrid experimental-computational methods applied to soft tissues which have been developed by worldwide specialists in the field. People developing computational models of soft tissues and organs will find solutions for calibrating the material parameters of their models; people performing tests on soft tissues will learn what to extract from the data and how to use these data for their models and people worried about the complexity of the biomechanical behavior of soft tissues will find relevant approaches to address this complexity.

TMS 2018 147th Annual Meeting & Exhibition Supplemental Proceedings

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319725262
Total Pages : 898 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (197 download)

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Book Synopsis TMS 2018 147th Annual Meeting & Exhibition Supplemental Proceedings by : The Minerals, Metals & Materials Society

Download or read book TMS 2018 147th Annual Meeting & Exhibition Supplemental Proceedings written by The Minerals, Metals & Materials Society and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-02-03 with total page 898 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This collection features papers presented at the 147th Annual Meeting & Exhibition of The Minerals, Metals & Materials Society.

Numerical Methods and Advanced Simulation in Biomechanics and Biological Processes

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Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0128117192
Total Pages : 462 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (281 download)

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Book Synopsis Numerical Methods and Advanced Simulation in Biomechanics and Biological Processes by : Miguel Cerrolaza

Download or read book Numerical Methods and Advanced Simulation in Biomechanics and Biological Processes written by Miguel Cerrolaza and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2017-12-28 with total page 462 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Numerical Methods and Advanced Simulation in Biomechanics and Biological Processes covers new and exciting modeling methods to help bioengineers tackle problems for which the Finite Element Method is not appropriate. The book covers a wide range of important subjects in the field of numerical methods applied to biomechanics, including bone biomechanics, tissue and cell mechanics, 3D printing, computer assisted surgery and fluid dynamics. Modeling strategies, technology and approaches are continuously evolving as the knowledge of biological processes increases. Both theory and applications are covered, making this an ideal book for researchers, students and R&D professionals. - Provides non-conventional analysis methods for modeling - Covers the Discrete Element Method (DEM), Particle Methods (PM), MessLess and MeshFree Methods (MLMF), Agent-Based Methods (ABM), Lattice-Boltzmann Methods (LBM) and Boundary Integral Methods (BIM) - Includes contributions from several world renowned experts in their fields - Compares pros and cons of each method to help you decide which method is most applicable to solving specific problems

Innovations in Biomedical Engineering

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030991121
Total Pages : 341 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (39 download)

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Book Synopsis Innovations in Biomedical Engineering by : Marek Gzik

Download or read book Innovations in Biomedical Engineering written by Marek Gzik and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2022-05-31 with total page 341 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents the latest developments in the field of biomedical engineering and includes practical solutions and strictly scientific considerations. The development of new methods of treatment, advanced diagnostics or personalized rehabilitation requires close cooperation of experts from many fields, including, among others, medicine, biotechnology and finally biomedical engineering. The latter, combining many fields of science, such as computer science, materials science, biomechanics, electronics not only enables the development and production of modern medical equipment, but also participates in the development of new directions and methods of treatment. The presented monograph is a collection of scientific papers on the use of engineering methods in medicine. The topics of the work include both practical solutions and strictly scientific considerations expanding knowledge about the functioning of the human body. We believe that the presented works will have an impact on the development of the field of science, which is biomedical engineering, constituting a contribution to the discussion on the directions of development of cooperation between doctors, physiotherapists and engineers. We would also like to thank all the people who contributed to the creation of this monograph—both the authors of all the works and those involved in technical works.

Brain and Human Body Modeling

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030212939
Total Pages : 398 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (32 download)

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Book Synopsis Brain and Human Body Modeling by : Sergey Makarov

Download or read book Brain and Human Body Modeling written by Sergey Makarov and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2019-08-27 with total page 398 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This open access book describes modern applications of computational human modeling with specific emphasis in the areas of neurology and neuroelectromagnetics, depression and cancer treatments, radio-frequency studies and wireless communications. Special consideration is also given to the use of human modeling to the computational assessment of relevant regulatory and safety requirements. Readers working on applications that may expose human subjects to electromagnetic radiation will benefit from this book’s coverage of the latest developments in computational modelling and human phantom development to assess a given technology’s safety and efficacy in a timely manner. Describes construction and application of computational human models including anatomically detailed and subject specific models; Explains new practices in computational human modeling for neuroelectromagnetics, electromagnetic safety, and exposure evaluations; Includes a survey of modern applications for which computational human models are critical; Describes cellular-level interactions between the human body and electromagnetic fields.

Damage and Fracture Mechanics

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 904812669X
Total Pages : 616 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (481 download)

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Book Synopsis Damage and Fracture Mechanics by : Taoufik Boukharouba

Download or read book Damage and Fracture Mechanics written by Taoufik Boukharouba and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2009-08-09 with total page 616 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The First African InterQuadrennial ICF Conference “AIQ-ICF2008” on Damage and Fracture Mechanics – Failure Analysis of Engineering Materials and Structures”, Algiers, Algeria, June 1–5, 2008 is the first in the series of InterQuadrennial Conferences on Fracture to be held in the continent of Africa. During the conference, African researchers have shown that they merit a strong reputation in international circles and continue to make substantial contributions to the field of fracture mechanics. As in most countries, the research effort in Africa is und- taken at the industrial, academic, private sector and governmental levels, and covers the whole spectrum of fracture and fatigue. The AIQ-ICF2008 has brought together researchers and engineers to review and discuss advances in the development of methods and approaches on Damage and Fracture Mechanics. By bringing together the leading international experts in the field, AIQ-ICF promotes technology transfer and provides a forum for industry and researchers of the host nation to present their accomplishments and to develop new ideas at the highest level. International Conferences have an important role to play in the technology transfer process, especially in terms of the relationships to be established between the participants and the informal exchange of ideas that this ICF offers.

Cardiovascular Biomechanics

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319464078
Total Pages : 462 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (194 download)

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Book Synopsis Cardiovascular Biomechanics by : Peter R. Hoskins

Download or read book Cardiovascular Biomechanics written by Peter R. Hoskins and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-02-16 with total page 462 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides a balanced presentation of the fundamental principles of cardiovascular biomechanics research, as well as its valuable clinical applications. Pursuing an integrated approach at the interface of the life sciences, physics and engineering, it also includes extensive images to explain the concepts discussed. With a focus on explaining the underlying principles, this book examines the physiology and mechanics of circulation, mechanobiology and the biomechanics of different components of the cardiovascular system, in-vivo techniques, in-vitro techniques, and the medical applications of this research. Written for undergraduate and postgraduate students and including sample problems at the end of each chapter, this interdisciplinary text provides an essential introduction to the topic. It is also an ideal reference text for researchers and clinical practitioners, and will benefit a wide range of students and researchers including engineers, physicists, biologists and clinicians who are interested in the area of cardiovascular biomechanics.