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Book Synopsis Prime Numbers and Computer Methods for Factorization by : Hans Riesel
Download or read book Prime Numbers and Computer Methods for Factorization written by Hans Riesel and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 481 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In the modern age of almost universal computer usage, practically every individual in a technologically developed society has routine access to the most up-to-date cryptographic technology that exists, the so-called RSA public-key cryptosystem. A major component of this system is the factorization of large numbers into their primes. Thus an ancient number-theory concept now plays a crucial role in communication among millions of people who may have little or no knowledge of even elementary mathematics. The independent structure of each chapter of the book makes it highly readable for a wide variety of mathematicians, students of applied number theory, and others interested in both study and research in number theory and cryptography.
Book Synopsis Factorization and Integrable Systems by : Israel Gohberg
Download or read book Factorization and Integrable Systems written by Israel Gohberg and published by Birkhäuser. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 227 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume comprises the specially prepared lecture notes of a a Summer School on "Factorization and Integrable Systems" held in September 2000 at the University of Algarve in Portugal. The main aim of the school was to review the modern factorization theory and its application to classical and quantum integrable systems. The program consisted of a number of short courses given by leading experts in the field.
Book Synopsis Factors and Factorizations of Graphs by : Jin Akiyama
Download or read book Factors and Factorizations of Graphs written by Jin Akiyama and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2011-06-23 with total page 362 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book chronicles the development of graph factors and factorizations. It pursues a comprehensive approach, addressing most of the important results from hundreds of findings over the last century. One of the main themes is the observation that many theorems can be proved using only a few standard proof techniques. This stands in marked contrast to the seemingly countless, complex proof techniques offered by the extant body of papers and books. In addition to covering the history and development of this area, the book offers conjectures and discusses open problems. It also includes numerous explanatory figures that enable readers to progressively and intuitively understand the most important notions and proofs in the area of factors and factorization.
Book Synopsis Convolution Operators and Factorization of Almost Periodic Matrix Functions by : Albrecht Böttcher
Download or read book Convolution Operators and Factorization of Almost Periodic Matrix Functions written by Albrecht Böttcher and published by Birkhäuser. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 464 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Many problems of the engineering sciences, physics, and mathematics lead to con volution equations and their various modifications. Convolution equations on a half-line can be studied by having recourse to the methods and results of the theory of Toeplitz and Wiener-Hopf operators. Convolutions by integrable kernels have continuous symbols and the Cauchy singular integral operator is the most prominent example of a convolution operator with a piecewise continuous symbol. The Fredholm theory of Toeplitz and Wiener-Hopf operators with continuous and piecewise continuous (matrix) symbols is well presented in a series of classical and recent monographs. Symbols beyond piecewise continuous symbols have discontinuities of oscillating type. Such symbols emerge very naturally. For example, difference operators are nothing but convolution operators with almost periodic symbols: the operator defined by (A
Book Synopsis Factorization of Matrix and Operator Functions: The State Space Method by : Harm Bart
Download or read book Factorization of Matrix and Operator Functions: The State Space Method written by Harm Bart and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2007-12-20 with total page 409 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book delineates the various types of factorization problems for matrix and operator functions. The problems originate from, or are motivated by, the theory of non-selfadjoint operators, the theory of matrix polynomials, mathematical systems and control theory, the theory of Riccati equations, inversion of convolution operators, and the theory of job scheduling in operations research. The book presents a geometric principle of factorization which has its origins in the state space theory of linear input-output systems and in the theory of characteristic operator functions.
Book Synopsis Nonnegative Matrix Factorization by : Nicolas Gillis
Download or read book Nonnegative Matrix Factorization written by Nicolas Gillis and published by SIAM. This book was released on 2020-12-18 with total page 376 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Nonnegative matrix factorization (NMF) in its modern form has become a standard tool in the analysis of high-dimensional data sets. This book provides a comprehensive and up-to-date account of the most important aspects of the NMF problem and is the first to detail its theoretical aspects, including geometric interpretation, nonnegative rank, complexity, and uniqueness. It explains why understanding these theoretical insights is key to using this computational tool effectively and meaningfully. Nonnegative Matrix Factorization is accessible to a wide audience and is ideal for anyone interested in the workings of NMF. It discusses some new results on the nonnegative rank and the identifiability of NMF and makes available MATLAB codes for readers to run the numerical examples presented in the book. Graduate students starting to work on NMF and researchers interested in better understanding the NMF problem and how they can use it will find this book useful. It can be used in advanced undergraduate and graduate-level courses on numerical linear algebra and on advanced topics in numerical linear algebra and requires only a basic knowledge of linear algebra and optimization.
Book Synopsis Factorization in Integral Domains by : Daniel Anderson
Download or read book Factorization in Integral Domains written by Daniel Anderson and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2017-11-13 with total page 448 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The contents in this work are taken from both the University of Iowa's Conference on Factorization in Integral Domains, and the 909th Meeting of the American Mathematical Society's Special Session in Commutative Ring Theory held in Iowa City. The text gathers current work on factorization in integral domains and monoids, and the theory of divisibility, emphasizing possible different lengths of factorization into irreducible elements.
Book Synopsis A State Space Approach to Canonical Factorization with Applications by : Harm Bart
Download or read book A State Space Approach to Canonical Factorization with Applications written by Harm Bart and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2011-02-09 with total page 419 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The present book deals with canonical factorization of matrix and operator functions that appear in state space form or that can be transformed into such a form. A unified geometric approach is used. The main results are all expressed explicitly in terms of matrices or operators, which are parameters of the state space representation. The applications concern different classes of convolution equations. A large part the book deals with rational matrix functions only.
Book Synopsis Rings and Factorization by : David William Sharpe
Download or read book Rings and Factorization written by David William Sharpe and published by CUP Archive. This book was released on 1987-08-28 with total page 132 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This textbook is an introduction to the concept of factorization and its application to problems in algebra and number theory. With the minimum of prerequisites, the reader is introduced to the notion of rings, fields, prime elements and unique factorization. The author shows how concepts can be applied to a variety of examples such as factorizing polynomials, finding determinants of matrices and Fermat's 'two-squares theorem'. Based on an undergraduate course given at the University of Sheffield, Dr Sharpe has included numerous examples which demonstrate how frequently these ideas are useful in concrete, rather than abstract, settings. The book also contains many exercises of varying degrees of difficulty together with hints and solutions. Second and third year undergraduates will find this a readable and enjoyable account of a subject lying at the heart of much of mathematics.
Book Synopsis Non-negative Matrix Factorization Techniques by : Ganesh R. Naik
Download or read book Non-negative Matrix Factorization Techniques written by Ganesh R. Naik and published by Springer. This book was released on 2015-09-25 with total page 200 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book collects new results, concepts and further developments of NMF. The open problems discussed include, e.g. in bioinformatics: NMF and its extensions applied to gene expression, sequence analysis, the functional characterization of genes, clustering and text mining etc. The research results previously scattered in different scientific journals and conference proceedings are methodically collected and presented in a unified form. While readers can read the book chapters sequentially, each chapter is also self-contained. This book can be a good reference work for researchers and engineers interested in NMF, and can also be used as a handbook for students and professionals seeking to gain a better understanding of the latest applications of NMF.
Book Synopsis Constructive Methods of Wiener-Hopf Factorization by : Gohberg
Download or read book Constructive Methods of Wiener-Hopf Factorization written by Gohberg and published by Birkhäuser. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 418 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The main part of this paper concerns Toeplitz operators of which the symbol W is an m x m matrix function defined on a disconnected curve r. The curve r is assumed to be the union of s + 1 nonintersecting simple smooth closed contours rOo r •. . . • rs which form the positively l oriented boundary of a finitely connected bounded domain in t. Our main requirement on the symbol W is that on each contour rj the function W is the restriction of a rational matrix function Wj which does not have poles and zeros on rj and at infinity. Using the realization theorem from system theory (see. e. g . • [1]. Chapter 2) the rational matrix function Wj (which differs from contour to contour) may be written in the form 1 (0. 1) W . (A) = I + C. (A - A. f B. A E r· J J J J J where Aj is a square matrix of size nj x n• say. B and C are j j j matrices of sizes n. x m and m x n . • respectively. and the matrices A. J x J J and Aj = Aj - BjC have no eigenvalues on r . (In (0. 1) the functions j j Wj are normalized to I at infinity.
Book Synopsis Numerical Linear Algebra and Matrix Factorizations by : Tom Lyche
Download or read book Numerical Linear Algebra and Matrix Factorizations written by Tom Lyche and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-03-02 with total page 376 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: After reading this book, students should be able to analyze computational problems in linear algebra such as linear systems, least squares- and eigenvalue problems, and to develop their own algorithms for solving them. Since these problems can be large and difficult to handle, much can be gained by understanding and taking advantage of special structures. This in turn requires a good grasp of basic numerical linear algebra and matrix factorizations. Factoring a matrix into a product of simpler matrices is a crucial tool in numerical linear algebra, because it allows us to tackle complex problems by solving a sequence of easier ones. The main characteristics of this book are as follows: It is self-contained, only assuming that readers have completed first-year calculus and an introductory course on linear algebra, and that they have some experience with solving mathematical problems on a computer. The book provides detailed proofs of virtually all results. Further, its respective parts can be used independently, making it suitable for self-study. The book consists of 15 chapters, divided into five thematically oriented parts. The chapters are designed for a one-week-per-chapter, one-semester course. To facilitate self-study, an introductory chapter includes a brief review of linear algebra.
Book Synopsis Nonnegative Matrix and Tensor Factorizations by : Andrzej Cichocki
Download or read book Nonnegative Matrix and Tensor Factorizations written by Andrzej Cichocki and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2009-07-10 with total page 500 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides a broad survey of models and efficient algorithms for Nonnegative Matrix Factorization (NMF). This includes NMF’s various extensions and modifications, especially Nonnegative Tensor Factorizations (NTF) and Nonnegative Tucker Decompositions (NTD). NMF/NTF and their extensions are increasingly used as tools in signal and image processing, and data analysis, having garnered interest due to their capability to provide new insights and relevant information about the complex latent relationships in experimental data sets. It is suggested that NMF can provide meaningful components with physical interpretations; for example, in bioinformatics, NMF and its extensions have been successfully applied to gene expression, sequence analysis, the functional characterization of genes, clustering and text mining. As such, the authors focus on the algorithms that are most useful in practice, looking at the fastest, most robust, and suitable for large-scale models. Key features: Acts as a single source reference guide to NMF, collating information that is widely dispersed in current literature, including the authors’ own recently developed techniques in the subject area. Uses generalized cost functions such as Bregman, Alpha and Beta divergences, to present practical implementations of several types of robust algorithms, in particular Multiplicative, Alternating Least Squares, Projected Gradient and Quasi Newton algorithms. Provides a comparative analysis of the different methods in order to identify approximation error and complexity. Includes pseudo codes and optimized MATLAB source codes for almost all algorithms presented in the book. The increasing interest in nonnegative matrix and tensor factorizations, as well as decompositions and sparse representation of data, will ensure that this book is essential reading for engineers, scientists, researchers, industry practitioners and graduate students across signal and image processing; neuroscience; data mining and data analysis; computer science; bioinformatics; speech processing; biomedical engineering; and multimedia.
Book Synopsis Factorizations of Almost Simple Groups with a Solvable Factor, and Cayley Graphs of Solvable Groups by : Cai-Heng Li
Download or read book Factorizations of Almost Simple Groups with a Solvable Factor, and Cayley Graphs of Solvable Groups written by Cai-Heng Li and published by American Mathematical Society. This book was released on 2022-08-31 with total page 112 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: View the abstract.
Book Synopsis Groupoid Factorizations In The Semigroup Of Binary Systems by : Hiba F. Fayoumi
Download or read book Groupoid Factorizations In The Semigroup Of Binary Systems written by Hiba F. Fayoumi and published by Infinite Study. This book was released on with total page 28 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: We introduce two methods of factorization for this binary system under the binary groupoid product in the semigroup. We conclude that a strong non-idempotent groupoid can be represented as a product of its similar- and signature- derived factors. Moreover, we show that a groupoid with the orientation property is a product of its orient- and skew- factors. These unique factorizations can be useful for various applications in other areas of study. Application to algebras such as B/BCH/BCI/BCK/BH/BI/d-algebra are widely given throughout this paper.
Download or read book One-Factorizations written by W.D. Wallis and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-04-17 with total page 243 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book has grown out of graduate courses given by the author at Southern Illinois University, Carbondale, as well as a series of seminars delivered at Curtin University of Technology, Western Australia. The book is intended to be used both as a textbook at the graduate level and also as a professional reference. The topic of one-factorizations fits into the theory of combinatorial designs just as much as it does into graph theory. Factors and factorizations occur as building blocks in the theory of designs in a number of places. Our approach owes as much to design theory as it does to graph theory. It is expected that nearly all readers will have some background in the theory of graphs, such as an advanced undergraduate course in Graph Theory or Applied Graph Theory. However, the book is self-contained, and the first two chapters are a thumbnail sketch of basic graph theory. Many readers will merely skim these chapters, observing our notational conventions along the way. (These introductory chapters could, in fact, enable some instructors to Ilse the book for a somewhat eccentric introduction to graph theory.) Chapter 3 introduces one-factors and one-factorizations. The next two chapters outline two major application areas: combinatorial arrays and tournaments. These two related areas have provided the impetus for a good deal of study of one-factorizations.
Book Synopsis Factors and Factorizations of Graphs by : Jin Akiyama
Download or read book Factors and Factorizations of Graphs written by Jin Akiyama and published by Springer. This book was released on 2011-06-21 with total page 362 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book chronicles the development of graph factors and factorizations. It pursues a comprehensive approach, addressing most of the important results from hundreds of findings over the last century. One of the main themes is the observation that many theorems can be proved using only a few standard proof techniques. This stands in marked contrast to the seemingly countless, complex proof techniques offered by the extant body of papers and books. In addition to covering the history and development of this area, the book offers conjectures and discusses open problems. It also includes numerous explanatory figures that enable readers to progressively and intuitively understand the most important notions and proofs in the area of factors and factorization.
