Fabrication And Characterization Of Thin Films And Optical Nanocomposites

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Nanocomposite Thin Films and Coatings

Author : Sam Zhang
Publisher : Imperial College Press
ISBN 13 : 1860949975
Total Pages : 628 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (69 download)

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Book Synopsis Nanocomposite Thin Films and Coatings by : Sam Zhang

Download or read book Nanocomposite Thin Films and Coatings written by Sam Zhang and published by Imperial College Press. This book was released on 2007 with total page 628 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Materials development has reached a point where it is difficult for a single material to satisfy the needs of sophisticated applications in the modern world. Nanocomposite films and coatings achieve much more than the simple addition of the constitutents OCo the law of summation fails to work in the nano-world. This book encompasses three major parts of the development of nanocomposite films and coatings: the first focuses on processing and properties, the second concentrates on mechanical performance, and the third deals with functional performance, including wide application areas ranging from mechanical cutting to solar energy and from electronics to medicine. Sample Chapter(s). Chapter 1: Magnetron Sputtered Hard and Yet Tough Nanocomposite Coatings With Case Studies: Nanocrystalline Tin Embedded in Amorphous SiNx (187 KB). Contents: Magnetron Sputtered Hard and Yet Tough Nanocomposite Coatings with Case Studies: Nanocrystalline TiN Embedded in Amorphous SiN x (S Zhang et al.); Magnetron Sputtered Hard and Yet Tough Nanocomposite Coatings with Case Studies: Nanocrystalline TiC Embedded in Amorphous Carbon (S Zhang et al.); Properties of Chemical Vapor Deposited Nanocrystalline Diamond and Nanodiamond/Amorphous Carbon Composite Films (S C Tjong); Synthesis, Characterization and Applications of Nanocrystalline Diamond Films (Z-Q Xu & A Kumar); Properties of Hard Nanocomposite Thin Films (J Musil); Nanostructured, Multifunctional Tribological Coatings (J J Moore et al.); Nanocomposite Thin Films for Solar Energy Conversion (Y-B Yin); Application of Silicon Nanocrystal in Non-Volatile Memory Devices (T P Chen); Nanocrystalline Silicon Films for Thin Film Transistor and Optoelectronic Applications (Y-J Choi et al.); Amorphous and Nanocomposite Diamond-Like Carbon Coatings for Biomedical Applications (T I T Okpalugo et al.); Nanocoatings for Orthopaedic and Dental Application (W-Q Yan). Readership: Undergraduates, postgraduates, researchers, scientists, college and university professors, research professionals, technology investors and developers, research enterprises, R&D research laboratories, academic and research libraries."

Thin Film Nanomaterials: Synthesis, Properties and Innovative Energy Applications

Author : Sampat G. Deshmukh
Publisher : Bentham Science Publishers
ISBN 13 : 9815256092
Total Pages : 348 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (152 download)

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Book Synopsis Thin Film Nanomaterials: Synthesis, Properties and Innovative Energy Applications by : Sampat G. Deshmukh

Download or read book Thin Film Nanomaterials: Synthesis, Properties and Innovative Energy Applications written by Sampat G. Deshmukh and published by Bentham Science Publishers. This book was released on 2024-07-25 with total page 348 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Thin Film Nanomaterials: Synthesis, Properties and Innovative Energy Applications provides a comprehensive overview of the synthesis, properties, and cutting-edge applications of thin film nanomaterials. Each chapter explores different aspects of thin film synthesis and its application in energy devices, showcasing different metal-based and carbon nanomaterials . The book begins with a discussion on the synthesis and characterization of cadmium and zinc sulphide thin films for opto-electronics energy devices. Subsequent chapters delve into critical reviews of CIGS thin film nanomaterials, deposition techniques for metal oxide nanocomposite films, and nanostructured TiO2@carbon films for photocatalytic applications. Bandgap engineering, optical properties of composite films, and recent advancements in metal oxide thin films are also covered. Additionally, the synthesis and characteristics of iron oxide films for solar cell and green energy storage applications are discussed. Chapters on challenges and future prospects of CNT-based cathode emitters and advanced characterizations of nanocrystalline ferrimagnetic thin films provide valuable insights into emerging technologies. This book is an essential resource for professors, scientists, engineers, research scholars, postdocs, and undergraduate/graduate students seeking to explore the forefront of nanomaterials and their applications in energy systems.

Nanostructured Thin Films and Coatings

Author : Sam Zhang
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1420093975
Total Pages : 415 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Nanostructured Thin Films and Coatings by : Sam Zhang

Download or read book Nanostructured Thin Films and Coatings written by Sam Zhang and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2010-06-18 with total page 415 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Authored by leading experts from around the world, the three-volume Handbook of Nanostructured Thin Films and Coatings gives scientific researchers and product engineers a resource as dynamic and flexible as the field itself. The first two volumes cover the latest research and application of the mechanical and functional properties of thin films an

Organic Nanostructured Thin Film Devices and Coatings for Clean Energy

Author : Sam Zhang
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1420093940
Total Pages : 256 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Organic Nanostructured Thin Film Devices and Coatings for Clean Energy by : Sam Zhang

Download or read book Organic Nanostructured Thin Film Devices and Coatings for Clean Energy written by Sam Zhang and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2010-06-18 with total page 256 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Authored by leading experts from around the world, the three-volume Handbook of Nanostructured Thin Films and Coatings gives scientific researchers and product engineers a resource as dynamic and flexible as the field itself. The first two volumes cover the latest research and application of the mechanical and functional properties of thin films an

Carbon Nanotube-Polymer Nanocomposites

Author : Srikanta Moharana
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 9819763290
Total Pages : 493 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (197 download)

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Book Synopsis Carbon Nanotube-Polymer Nanocomposites by : Srikanta Moharana

Download or read book Carbon Nanotube-Polymer Nanocomposites written by Srikanta Moharana and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on with total page 493 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Nanocomposite Materials

Author : Jyotishkumar Parameswaranpillai
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1482258188
Total Pages : 318 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (822 download)

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Book Synopsis Nanocomposite Materials by : Jyotishkumar Parameswaranpillai

Download or read book Nanocomposite Materials written by Jyotishkumar Parameswaranpillai and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2016-09-19 with total page 318 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides a comprehensive collection of the latest information on nanomaterials and nanocomposites. It covers material synthesis, processing, structure characterization, properties and applications. It presents a coherent treatment of how composite properties depend on nanostructure, and covers cutting-edge topics like bionanocomposites for sustainable development. This book summarizes many developments in the field making it an ideal resource for researchers from industry, academia, government and private research institutions.

Physical Properties and Applications of Polymer Nanocomposites

Author : S C Tjong
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0857090240
Total Pages : 943 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (57 download)

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Book Synopsis Physical Properties and Applications of Polymer Nanocomposites by : S C Tjong

Download or read book Physical Properties and Applications of Polymer Nanocomposites written by S C Tjong and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2010-10-29 with total page 943 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Polymer nanocomposites are polymer matrices reinforced with nano-scale fillers. This new class of composite materials has shown improved mechanical and physical properties. The latter include enhanced optical, electrical and dielectric properties. This important book begins by examining the characteristics of the main types of polymer nanocomposites, then reviews their diverse applications.Part one focuses on polymer/nanoparticle composites, their synthesis, optical properties and electrical conductivity. Part two describes the electrical, dielectric and thermal behaviour of polymer/nanoplatelet composites, whilst polymer/nanotube composites are the subject of Part three. The processing and industrial applications of these nanocomposite materials are discussed in Part four, including uses in fuel cells, bioimaging and sensors as well as the manufacture and applications of electrospun polymer nanocomposite fibers, nanostructured transition metal oxides, clay nanofiller/epoxy nanocomposites, hybrid epoxy-silica-rubber nanocomposites and other rubber-based nanocomposites.Polymer nanocomposites: Physical properties and applications is a valuable reference tool for both the research community and industry professionals wanting to learn about the these materials and their applications in such areas as fuel cell, sensor and biomedical technology. - Examines the characteristics of the main types of polymer nanocomposites and reviews their diverse applications - Comprehensively assesses polymer/nanoparticle composites exploring experimental techniques and data associated with the conductivity and dielectric characterization - A specific section on polymer/nanotube composites features electrical and dielectric behaviour of polymer/carbon nanotube composites

Synthesis and Modification of Nanostructured Thin Films

Author : Ion N. Mihailescu
Publisher : MDPI
ISBN 13 : 3039284541
Total Pages : 276 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (392 download)

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Book Synopsis Synthesis and Modification of Nanostructured Thin Films by : Ion N. Mihailescu

Download or read book Synthesis and Modification of Nanostructured Thin Films written by Ion N. Mihailescu and published by MDPI. This book was released on 2020-03-17 with total page 276 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Special Issue “Synthesis and Modification of Nanostructured Thin Films” highlights the recent progress in thin film synthesis/modification and characterization. New methods are reviewed for the synthesis and/or modification of thin films based on laser, magnetron, chemical, and other techniques. The obtained thin nanostructures are characterized by complex and complementary techniques. We think that most of proposed methods can be directly applied in production, but some others still need further elaboration for long-term prospective applications in lasers, optics, materials, electronics, informatics, telecommunications, biology, medicine, and probably many other domains. The Guest Editor and the MDPI staff are therefore pleased to offer this Special Issue to interested readers, including graduate and PhD students as well as postdoctoral researchers, but also to the entire community interested in the field of nanomaterials. We share the conviction that this can serve as a useful tool for updating the literature, but also to aid in the conception of new production and/or research programs. There is plenty of room for further dedicated R&D advances based on new instruments and materials under development.

Advances in Polymer Nanocomposites

Author : Fengge Gao
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0857096249
Total Pages : 670 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (57 download)

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Book Synopsis Advances in Polymer Nanocomposites by : Fengge Gao

Download or read book Advances in Polymer Nanocomposites written by Fengge Gao and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2012-10-19 with total page 670 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The addition of nanoparticles to polymer composites has led to a new generation of composite materials with enhanced and novel properties. Advances in polymer nanocomposites reviews the main types of polymer nanocomposites and their applications.Part one reviews types of polymer nanocomposites according to fillers. Processing of carbon nanotube-based nanocomposites, layered double hydroxides (LDHs) and cellulose nanoparticles as functional fillers and reinforcement are discussed, alongside calcium carbonate and metal-polymer nanocomposites. Part two focuses on types of polymer nanocomposites according to matrix polymer, with polyolefin-based, (PVC)-based, nylon-based, (PET)-based and thermoplastic polyurethane (TPU)-based polymer nanocomposites discussed. Soft, gel and biodegradable polymer nanocomposites are also considered. Part three goes on to investigate key applications, including fuel cells, aerospace applications, optical applications, coatings and flame-retardant polymer nanocomposites.With its distinguished editor and international team of expert contributors, Advances in polymer nanocomposites is an essential guide for professionals and academics involved in all aspects of the design, development and application of polymer nanocomposites. - Reviews the main types of polymer nanocomposites and their applications - Discusses processing of carbon nanotube-based nanocomposites, layered double hydroxides (LDHs) and cellulose nanoparticles as functional fillers and reinforcement - Discusses polyolefin-based, (PVC)-based, nylon-based, (PET)-based and thermoplastic polyurethane (TPU)-based polymer nanocomposites

Advances in Polymer Materials and Technology

Author : Anandhan Srinivasan
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1498718825
Total Pages : 825 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (987 download)

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Book Synopsis Advances in Polymer Materials and Technology by : Anandhan Srinivasan

Download or read book Advances in Polymer Materials and Technology written by Anandhan Srinivasan and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2016-08-19 with total page 825 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book covers recent advancements in the field of polymer science and technology. Frontiers areas, such as polymers based on bio-sources, polymer based ferroelectrics, polymer nanocomposites for capacitors, food packaging and electronic packaging, piezoelectric sensors, polymers from renewable resources, superhydrophobic materials and electrospinning are topics of discussion. The contributors to this book are expert researchers from various academic institutes and industries from around the world.

Functional Nanocomposites and Their Applications

Author : Dhanya K. R.
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1000911500
Total Pages : 372 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis Functional Nanocomposites and Their Applications by : Dhanya K. R.

Download or read book Functional Nanocomposites and Their Applications written by Dhanya K. R. and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2024-09-06 with total page 372 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book, Functional Nanocomposites and Their Applications, explains innovative developments in nanocomposites. It covers novel findings and various applications of nanocomposites in different emerging fields. Chapters cover several types of nanocomposites as well as their synthesis, manufacturing, characteristics, and applications. Special emphasis is given to innovative works on functional nanocomposites and their relevant areas of use. The authors depict the stability and functionality of nanocomposites and their applications in various sectors, such as industrial, structural, biomedical, etc. Nanocomposites in wastewater treatment, MnO2 and graphene nanostructures, computer modeling of structure and mechanical behavior, polythiophene nanocomposites, and other topics are covered in the chapters. Nanocomposites have a high surface-to-volume ratio and hence have strong mechanical characteristics, making them suitable for application in the automotive and construction sectors. Nanocomposites show better property enhancement over conventional composites i.e., properties such as electrical, thermal, mechanical, and barrier. They have good transparency and also reduce the property of flammability. Other uses include power tool housing, electronic covers, and so forth. This book will help readers easily understand the effective implementation of different types of nanocomposites, such as for environmental remediation, biomedical applications, lightweight designed goods with better mechanical, thermal, or chemical resistance qualities, etc. This book will be valuable for scientists and engineers both in academics and industry.

Nanostructures for Antimicrobial Therapy

Author : Anton Ficai
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0323461514
Total Pages : 724 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (234 download)

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Book Synopsis Nanostructures for Antimicrobial Therapy by : Anton Ficai

Download or read book Nanostructures for Antimicrobial Therapy written by Anton Ficai and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2017-05-29 with total page 724 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Nanostructures for Antimicrobial Therapy discusses the pros and cons of the use of nanostructured materials in the prevention and eradication of infections, highlighting the efficient microbicidal effect of nanoparticles against antibiotic-resistant pathogens and biofilms. Conventional antibiotics are becoming ineffective towards microorganisms due to their widespread and often inappropriate use. As a result, the development of antibiotic resistance in microorganisms is increasingly being reported. New approaches are needed to confront the rising issues related to infectious diseases. The merging of biomaterials, such as chitosan, carrageenan, gelatin, poly (lactic-co-glycolic acid) with nanotechnology provides a promising platform for antimicrobial therapy as it provides a controlled way to target cells and induce the desired response without the adverse effects common to many traditional treatments. Nanoparticles represent one of the most promising therapeutic treatments to the problem caused by infectious micro-organisms resistant to traditional therapies. This volume discusses this promise in detail, and also discusses what challenges the greater use of nanoparticles might pose to medical professionals. The unique physiochemical properties of nanoparticles, combined with their growth inhibitory capacity against microbes has led to the upsurge in the research on nanoparticles as antimicrobials. The importance of bactericidal nanobiomaterials study will likely increase as development of resistant strains of bacteria against most potent antibiotics continues. - Shows how nanoantibiotics can be used to more effectively treat disease - Discusses the advantages and issues of a variety of different nanoantibiotics, enabling medics to select which best meets their needs - Provides a cogent summary of recent developments in this field, allowing readers to quickly familiarize themselves with this topic area

Advancement of Science and Technology

Author : Bereket Haile Woldegiorgis
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3031336100
Total Pages : 446 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (313 download)

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Book Synopsis Advancement of Science and Technology by : Bereket Haile Woldegiorgis

Download or read book Advancement of Science and Technology written by Bereket Haile Woldegiorgis and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2023-07-07 with total page 446 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents the latest developments, innovations, and sustainable technologies in materials and energy, covering various research methods, including numerical and experiment analysis. Materials-related topics focus on construction, energy, and other material replacements for various applications. Energy-related topics covered include applications of solar technology, wind energy analysis. The book provides state-of-the-art research on the efforts being made toward sustainability in developing countries and will be a valuable reference for researchers, engineers, industry professionals, graduate students, and related practitioners.

Polymer Nanocomposite Films and Coatings

Author : Mayank Pandey
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0443191409
Total Pages : 874 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (431 download)

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Book Synopsis Polymer Nanocomposite Films and Coatings by : Mayank Pandey

Download or read book Polymer Nanocomposite Films and Coatings written by Mayank Pandey and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2024-01-22 with total page 874 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Polymer Nanocomposite Films and Coatings: Processes, Fundamental Properties and Applications presents a comprehensive review on the fundamental chemistry, physics, biology and engineering aspects of polymer nanocomposite films and coatings.The content of the book covers design configuration, synthesis and processing methods, structure, fundamental properties, and a wide range of applications in diverse research fields. Various unresolved issues and new technical challenges regarding regulatory affairs, safety considerations and environmental and health impact are also discussed in detail.The book will be a valuable reference resource for scientists, engineers, and postgraduate students, working in the field of polymer composites and nanocomposites helping them to find solutions to both fundamental and applied problems associated with this important research field. - Presents recent research developments in the synthesis, processing, functionalization, and properties of polymer nanocomposite films and coatings - Covers applications in electronics and optoelectronic devices, sensors and actuators, solar energy, food packaging, anticorrosion, anti-wear, antifouling, electromagnetic interference shielding, dielectric, aerospace, and textile industries as well as in biomedical fields for antibacterial, antifungal, and drug delivery applications - Includes comprehensive coverage with a global, internationally recognized author-base

Hybrid Nanocomposites

Author : Kaushik Pal
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 0429671156
Total Pages : 253 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (296 download)

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Book Synopsis Hybrid Nanocomposites by : Kaushik Pal

Download or read book Hybrid Nanocomposites written by Kaushik Pal and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2019-03-11 with total page 253 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Understanding surfaces and interfaces is a key challenge for those working on hybrid nanomaterials and where new imaging and analysis spectroscopy/electron microscopy responses are vital. The variability and site recognition of biopolymers, such as DNA molecules, offer a wide range of opportunities for the self-organization of wire nanostructures into much more complex patterns, while the combination of 1D nanostructures consisting of biopolymers and inorganic compounds opens up a number of scientific and technological opportunities. This book discusses the novel synthesis of nanomaterials and their hybrid composites; nanobiocomposites; transition metal oxide nanocomposites; spectroscopic and electron microscopic studies; social, ethical, and regulatory implications of various aspects of nanotechnology; and significant foreseeable applications of some key hybrid nanomaterials. The book also looks at how technology might be used in the future, estimating, where possible, the likely timescales in which the most far-reaching applications of technology might become a reality. Current research trends and potential future advances, such as nanomaterials, nanometrology, electronics, optoelectronics, and nanobiotechnology, are discussed, in addition to the benefits they are currently providing in the short, medium, and long terms. Furthermore, the book explains the current and possible future industrial applications of nanotechnology, examines some of the barriers to its adoption by industry, and identifies what environmental, health and safety, ethical, or societal implications or uncertainties may arise from the use of the technology, both current and future.

Advanced Materials for Membrane Fabrication and Modification

Author : Stephen Gray
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1351730886
Total Pages : 621 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (517 download)

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Book Synopsis Advanced Materials for Membrane Fabrication and Modification by : Stephen Gray

Download or read book Advanced Materials for Membrane Fabrication and Modification written by Stephen Gray and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2018-08-30 with total page 621 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Membranes are an energy efficient separation technology that are now the basis for many water treatment and food processing applications. However, there is the potential to improve the operating performance of these separations and to extend the application of membranes to energy production, gas separations, organic solvent-based separations, and biomedical applications through novel membrane materials. This book contains 20 chapters written by leading academic researchers on membrane fabrication and modification techniques and provides a comprehensive overview on the recent developments of membrane technology. Membranes can be manufactured from a range of materials including polymeric compounds, and ceramic materials, and both these materials are considered in the book. There are 5 chapters on water and wastewater membranes that cover the fabrication of thin film (TFC) composite membranes for nanofiltration(NF)/reverse osmosis (RO)/forward osmosis (FO) applications, stimuli responsive membranes, electrospun membranes, porous ceramic membranes, and polymeric ultrafiltration (UF) manufacture and modification. There are another 6 chapters on gas separation that consider carbon membranes, zeolite membranes, silica template and metal oxide silica membranes, TFC membranes, silica membranes, and metal organic framework (MOF) membranes. Zeolite membranes are also considered for organic solvent applications, as are solvent-resistant membranes manufactured by phase inversion, ceramic-supported composite membranes, and ceramic NF membranes. The emerging areas of membranes for energy and biomedical applications have 3 and 2 chapters, respectively. Energy applications consider ion exchange membranes for use in fuel cells, membranes for electrodialysis, and membranes for use in microbial fuel cells. For biomedical applications the chapters focus on hemodialysis membranes and redox responsive membranes.

Handbook of Deposition Technologies for Films and Coatings

Author : Rointan Framroze Bunshah
Publisher : William Andrew
ISBN 13 : 0815513372
Total Pages : 888 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (155 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Deposition Technologies for Films and Coatings by : Rointan Framroze Bunshah

Download or read book Handbook of Deposition Technologies for Films and Coatings written by Rointan Framroze Bunshah and published by William Andrew. This book was released on 1994 with total page 888 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This second edition, edited by the world-renowned Dr. Rointain Bunshah, is an extensive update of the many improvements in deposition technologies, mechanisms, and applications. Considerably more material was added in Plasma Assisted Vapor Deposition processes, as well as Metallurgical Coating Applications.