Extremophiles: Microbial Genomics and Taxogenomics

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Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 2889769313
Total Pages : 431 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (897 download)

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Book Synopsis Extremophiles: Microbial Genomics and Taxogenomics by : Rafael R. de la Haba

Download or read book Extremophiles: Microbial Genomics and Taxogenomics written by Rafael R. de la Haba and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2022-08-31 with total page 431 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Community Series-Extremophiles: Microbial Genomics and Taxogenomics, Volume II

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Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 2832544584
Total Pages : 258 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (325 download)

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Book Synopsis Community Series-Extremophiles: Microbial Genomics and Taxogenomics, Volume II by : Rafael R. de la Haba

Download or read book Community Series-Extremophiles: Microbial Genomics and Taxogenomics, Volume II written by Rafael R. de la Haba and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2024-02-08 with total page 258 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This Research Topic is the second volume of the 'Community series-Extremophiles: Microbial Genomics and Taxogenomics'. Please see the first volume here. Extreme habitats exist across the globe and span over three quarters of our planet. They can be widely different from a physical-chemical perspective as they include diverse types of extreme, such as temperature, pH, salinity, radiation, pressure, low water activity, low nutrient availability, etc. Organisms capable of adjusting, surviving, or thriving in those habitats, which are so hostile that they were previously thought to be adverse or lethal for life, are called “extremophiles”.

Physiology, Genomics, and Biotechnological Applications of Extremophiles

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Publisher : IGI Global
ISBN 13 : 1799891461
Total Pages : 473 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (998 download)

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Book Synopsis Physiology, Genomics, and Biotechnological Applications of Extremophiles by : Gunjal, Aparna B.

Download or read book Physiology, Genomics, and Biotechnological Applications of Extremophiles written by Gunjal, Aparna B. and published by IGI Global. This book was released on 2021-12-10 with total page 473 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Extremophiles are organisms that are able to live in extreme conditions due to their unique physiological and genetic adaptations. Extremophiles are harnessed for their extremozymes that have wide applications in biotechnology, pharmaceutics, and industry. Recent developments in genomics and proteomics have helped unravel the mechanism of survival, physiological adaptation, and genomics structure of extremophiles. Physiology, Genomics, and Biotechnological Applications of Extremophiles covers innovative developments in understanding the physiology and biochemistry of extremophiles using the -omics perspective, focuses on the advancement in mechanisms of the extremophiles that makes them able to survive under extreme conditions, and discusses the applications of extremophiles in astrobiology. Covering topics such as genomics and the history and identification of extremophiles, it is ideal for students, professors, researchers, academicians, microbiologists, agricultural scientists, and biotechnologists.

Physiological and Biotechnological Aspects of Extremophiles

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Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0128183233
Total Pages : 388 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (281 download)

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Book Synopsis Physiological and Biotechnological Aspects of Extremophiles by : Richa Salwan

Download or read book Physiological and Biotechnological Aspects of Extremophiles written by Richa Salwan and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2020-06-04 with total page 388 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Physiological and Biotechnological Aspects of Extremophiles highlights the current and topical areas of research in this rapidly growing field. Expert authors from around the world provide the latest insights into the mechanisms of these fascinating organisms use to survive.The vast majority of extremophiles are microbes which include archaea, bacteria and some eukaryotes. These microbes live under chemical and physical extremes that are usually lethal to cellular molecules, yet they manage to survive and even thrive. Extremophiles have important practical uses. They are a valuable source of industrially important enzymes and recent research has revealed novel mechanisms and biomolecular structures with a broad range of potential applications in biotechnology, biomining, and bioremediation.Aimed at research scientists, students, microbiologists, and biotechnologists, this book is an essential reading for scientists working with extremophiles and a recommended reference text for anyone interested in the microbiology, bioprospecting, biomining, biofuels, and extremozymes of these organisms. Shows the implications of the physiological adaptations of microbes from extreme habitats that are largely contributed by their biomolecules from basic to applied research Provides in-depth knowledge of genomic plasticity and proteome of different extremophiles Gives detailed and comprehensive insight about use of genetic engineering as well as genome editing for industrial applications

Extremophiles

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1351650734
Total Pages : 734 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (516 download)

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Book Synopsis Extremophiles by : Ravi V. Durvasula

Download or read book Extremophiles written by Ravi V. Durvasula and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2018-01-09 with total page 734 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Highly recommended by CHOICE, Oct 2018 Extremophiles are nature’s ultimate survivors, thriving in environments ranging from the frozen Antarctic to abyssal hot hydrothermal vents. Their lifeforms span bacteria to fishes, and are categorized as halophiles from hypersaline environments, acidophiles from acidic waters, psychrophiles from cold habitats, and thermophiles from warm waters. Extremophiles: From Biology to Biotechnology comprehensively covers the basic biology, physiology, habitats, secondary metabolites for bioprospecting, and biotechnology of these extreme survivors. The chapters focus on the novel genetic and biochemical traits that lend these organisms to biotechnological applications. Couples studies of marine extremophile biology/genomics and extremophile culture for biotechnological applications with the latest advances in bio-prospecting and bio-product development Includes practical experiments that a laboratory can use to replicate extreme habitats for research purposes Presents latest advances in extremophile genomics to give the reader a better understanding of the regulatory mechanisms of extremophiles Offers insights into the production of commercially important extremozymes, carotenoids, bioactive compounds and secondary metabolites of medicinal value. This unique guide serves as a resource for biotechnologists who wish to explore extremophiles for their commercial potential, as well as a valuable reference for teaching undergraduate, graduate and postgraduate students.

EXTREMOPHILES - Volume I

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Publisher : EOLSS Publications
ISBN 13 : 1905839936
Total Pages : 382 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (58 download)

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Book Synopsis EXTREMOPHILES - Volume I by : Nicolas Glansdorff

Download or read book EXTREMOPHILES - Volume I written by Nicolas Glansdorff and published by EOLSS Publications. This book was released on 2009-11-05 with total page 382 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Extremophiles is a component of Encyclopedia of Biological, Physiological and Health Sciences in the global Encyclopedia of Life Support Systems (EOLSS), which is an integrated compendium of twenty one Encyclopedias. The extremophiles represent some of the most fascinating organisms on Earth for the simple reason that they inhabit extreme environments characterized by physical and (or) chemical properties which render them totally inhospitable for most of the other organisms. The work has been sub-divided into 6 main topics related to the above mentioned environmental conditions. These topics consist of a general introduction and of several more specialized chapters that have been written by scientists prominent in the field. The chapters cover the description of the biotopes and inhabiting species, their specific characteristics as well as what we know about the molecular mechanisms which constitute the fundamentals of the resistance and adaptation of extremophiles to extreme conditions. The theme “Extremophiles” is headed by two chapters introducing the subject for non-specialists in the field, one covering the basic concepts and the other one giving an overview of the biotopes. These three volumes are aimed at the following five major target audiences: University and College students Educators, Professional practitioners, Research personnel and Policy analysts, managers, and decision makers and NGOs.

Microbial Evolution under Extreme Conditions

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Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN 13 : 3110340712
Total Pages : 290 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (13 download)

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Book Synopsis Microbial Evolution under Extreme Conditions by : Corien Bakermans

Download or read book Microbial Evolution under Extreme Conditions written by Corien Bakermans and published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG. This book was released on 2015-03-10 with total page 290 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Today's microorganisms represent the vast majority of biodiversity on Earth and have survived nearly 4 billion years of evolutionary change. However, we still know little about the processes of evolution as applied to microorganisms and microbial populations. Microbial evolution occurred and continues to take place in a vast variety of environmental conditions that range from anoxic to oxic, from hot to cold, from free-living to symbiotic, etc. Some of these physicochemical conditions are considered "extreme", particularly when inhabitants are limited to microorganisms. It is easy to imagine that microbial life in extreme environments is somehow more constrained and perhaps subjected to different evolutionary pressures. But what do we actually know about microbial evolution under extreme conditions and how can we apply that knowledge to other conditions? Appealingly, extreme environments with their relatively limited numbers of inhabitants can serve as good model systems for the study of evolutionary processes. A look at the microbial inhabitants of today's extreme environments provides a snapshot in time of evolution and adaptation to extreme conditions. These adaptations manifest at different levels from established communities and species to genome content and changes in specific genes that result in altered function or gene expression. But as a recent (2011) report from the American Academy of Microbiology observes: "A complex issue in the study of microbial evolution is unraveling the process of evolution from that of adaptation. In many cases, microbes have the capacity to adapt to various environmental changes by changing gene expression or community composition as opposed to having to evolve entirely new capabilities." We have learned much about how microbes are adapted to extreme conditions but relatively little is known about these adaptations evolved. How did the different processes of evolution such as mutation, immigration, horizontal (lateral) gene transfer, recombination, hybridization, genetic drift, fixation, positive and negative selection, and selective screens contribute to the evolution of these genes, genomes, microbial species, communities, and functions? What are typical rates of these processes? How prevalent are each of these processes under different conditions? This book explores the current state of knowledge about microbial evolution under extreme conditions and addresses the following questions: What is known about the processes of microbial evolution (mechanisms, rates, etc.) under extreme conditions? Can this knowledge be applied to other systems and what is the broader relevance? What remains unknown and requires future research? These questions will be addressed from several perspectives including different extreme environments, specific organisms, and specific evolutionary processes.

Bioactive Compounds from Extremophiles

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319148362
Total Pages : 58 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (191 download)

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Book Synopsis Bioactive Compounds from Extremophiles by : Lesley-Ann Giddings

Download or read book Bioactive Compounds from Extremophiles written by Lesley-Ann Giddings and published by Springer. This book was released on 2015-01-07 with total page 58 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: ​This SpringerBrief sheds new light on bioactive materials from extremophiles with the focus on the biosynthesis processes and related genomics. It deals with all aspects of the chemical compounds produced by organisms living under extreme conditions that may have potential as drugs or lead to novel drugs for human use.

Extremophilic Microbes and Metabolites

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Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN 13 : 1839690380
Total Pages : 154 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (396 download)

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Book Synopsis Extremophilic Microbes and Metabolites by : Afef Najjari

Download or read book Extremophilic Microbes and Metabolites written by Afef Najjari and published by BoD – Books on Demand. This book was released on 2021-02-24 with total page 154 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book focuses on the diversity and biotechnological applications of metabolites produced by extremophilic microbes thriving in different ecological niches citing the low troposphere, the gastrointestinal tract of ruminants, tropical dry forest, and saline ecosystems. These studies were based on metabolomics and molecular approaches like metagenomics and single-cell genomic analyses. Various implications of Electro-Rheological Fluid are also discussed. The editor embarked on this writing project entitled “Extremophilic Microbes and Metabolites - Diversity, Bioprospecting, and Biotechnological Applications” to make pertinent contributions accessible to the scientific community. Hopefully, a large audience will benefit from the chapters of this book.

Biotechnological Applications of Extremophilic Microorganisms

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Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN 13 : 3110424339
Total Pages : 424 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (14 download)

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Book Synopsis Biotechnological Applications of Extremophilic Microorganisms by : Natuschka M. Lee

Download or read book Biotechnological Applications of Extremophilic Microorganisms written by Natuschka M. Lee and published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG. This book was released on 2020-10-26 with total page 424 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides a broad overview how extremophiles can be used in biotechnology, including for the production and degradation of compounds. It reviews various recent discoveries and applications related to a large variety of extremophiles, considering both prokaryotes as well as eukaryotes.

Extremophiles

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1118394119
Total Pages : 696 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (183 download)

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Book Synopsis Extremophiles by : Om V. Singh

Download or read book Extremophiles written by Om V. Singh and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2012-10-16 with total page 696 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Explores the utility and potential of extremophiles in sustainability and biotechnology Many extremophilic bio-products are already used as life-saving drugs. Until recently, however, the difficulty of working with these microbes has discouraged efforts to develop extremophilic microbes as potential drug reservoirs of the future. Recent technological advances have opened the door to exploring these organisms anew as sources of products that might prove useful in clinical and environmental biotechnology and drug development. Extremophiles features outstanding articles by expert scientists who shed light on broad-ranging areas of progress in the development of smart therapeutics for multiple disease types and products for industrial use. It bridges technological gaps, focusing on critical aspects of extremolytes and the mechanisms regulating their biosynthesis that are relevant to human health and bioenergy, including value-added products of commercial significance as well as other potentially viable products. This groundbreaking guide: Introduces the variety of extremophiles and their extremolytes including extremozymes Provides an overview of the methodologies used to acquire extremophiles Reviews the literature on the diversity of extremophiles Offers tools and criteria for data interpretation of various extremolytes/extremozymes Discusses experimental design problems associated with extremophiles and their therapeutic implications Explores the challenges and possibilities of developing extremolytes for commercial purposes Explains the FDA's regulations on certain microbial bio-products that will be of interest to potential industrialists Extremophiles is an immensely useful resource for graduate students and researchers in biotechnology, clinical biotechnology, microbiology, and applied microbiology.

Biotechnology of Extremophiles:

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 331913521X
Total Pages : 720 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (191 download)

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Book Synopsis Biotechnology of Extremophiles: by : Pabulo H Rampelotto

Download or read book Biotechnology of Extremophiles: written by Pabulo H Rampelotto and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-04-27 with total page 720 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Aimed at research scientists and biotechnologists, this book is an essential reading for those working with extremophiles and their potential biotechnological application. Here, we provide a comprehensive and reliable source of information on the recent advances and challenges in different aspects of the theme. Written in an accessible language, the book is also a recommended as reference text for anyone interested in this thriving field of research. Over the last decades, the study of extremophiles has provided ground breaking discoveries that challenge our understanding of biochemistry and molecular biology. In the applied side, extremophiles and their enzymes have spawned a multibillion dollar biotechnology industry, with applications spanning biomedical, pharmaceutical, industrial, environmental, and agricultural sectors. Taq DNA polymerase (which was isolated from Thermus aquaticus from a geothermal spring in Yellowstone National Park) is the most well-known example of the potential biotechnological application of extremophiles and their biomolecules. Indeed, the application of extremophiles and their biologically active compounds has opened a new era in biotechnology. However, despite the latest advances, we are just in the beginning of exploring the biotechnological potentials of extremophiles.

Methods in Microbiology

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 0125215363
Total Pages : 821 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (252 download)

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Book Synopsis Methods in Microbiology by : Douglas W. Ribbons

Download or read book Methods in Microbiology written by Douglas W. Ribbons and published by . This book was released on 2006 with total page 821 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Extreme Environments

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1000285561
Total Pages : 379 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Extreme Environments by : Anita Pandey

Download or read book Extreme Environments written by Anita Pandey and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2021-06-24 with total page 379 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book Extreme Environments: Unique Ecosystems – Amazing Microbes is an attempt to showcase the uniqueness of extremophiles, the largely unexplored group that has the abilities to function in hostile conditions and represent the very ancient life forms that thrived on earth billions of years ago. The book covers a wide range of research achievements in the field of microbiology of extreme environments right from the conventional approaches of cultivation to recently evolved high throughput sequencing technologies. The book provides a broad spectrum of information about the taxonomy, physiology, ecology and biotechnological applications of extremophiles from various extreme environments across the globe.

Molecular Identification, Systematics, and Population Structure of Prokaryotes

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3540312927
Total Pages : 328 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (43 download)

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Book Synopsis Molecular Identification, Systematics, and Population Structure of Prokaryotes by : Erko Stackebrandt

Download or read book Molecular Identification, Systematics, and Population Structure of Prokaryotes written by Erko Stackebrandt and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2010-09-08 with total page 328 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Systematic biology has a far wider application than merely the provision of a reliable classification scheme for new strains. With the framework of the hierarchic system stabilizing, genomes, noncoding regions, and genes and their products can now be evaluated in an evolutionary context. This book summarizes recent developments in the molecular characterization of cultured and as-yet uncultured prokaryotes, emphasizing the strengths and weaknesses of individual approaches. The chapters of the book are compiled to stimulate students to enter the field of bacterial diversity, presenting a broad spectrum of fascinating multifaceted disciplines that illuminate the paths to ecosystem functioning, communication within communities, symbiosis, life in extreme environments, astrobiology, and more.

Halophilic Microorganisms

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 366207656X
Total Pages : 350 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (62 download)

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Book Synopsis Halophilic Microorganisms by : Antonio Ventosa

Download or read book Halophilic Microorganisms written by Antonio Ventosa and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-11-21 with total page 350 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Various groups of microorganisms - bacteria, archaea, algae and even fungi - have adapted to a life in a hypersaline environment. Halophilic Microorganisms explores the many-fold aspects of life under these extreme conditions. Several contributions analyze the microbial communities in different hypersaline environments such as salterns, soda lakes, and the Dead Sea or salt sediments. Reviews of their biodiversity, phylogeny, and genetics are given as well as of the diverse adaptation strategies of salt-tolerant or salt-requiring microorganisms. Microorganisms that have adapted to moderate salt concentrations or to habitats with drastic fluctuations are also treated in addition to the extreme halophiles. Their physiological, biochemical and molecular mechanisms developed in response to salinity and high osmotic pressure as well as current and future biotechnological applications are presented.

New Approaches to Prokaryotic Systematics

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Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0128004436
Total Pages : 348 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (28 download)

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Book Synopsis New Approaches to Prokaryotic Systematics by : Michael Goodfellow

Download or read book New Approaches to Prokaryotic Systematics written by Michael Goodfellow and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2014-11-24 with total page 348 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Volume 41 of Methods in Microbiology is a methods book designed to highlight procedures that will revitalize the purposes and practices of prokaryotic systematics. This volume will notably show that genomics and computational biology are pivotal to the new direction of travel and will emphasise that new developments need to be built upon historical good practices, notably the continued use of the nomenclatural type concept and the requirement to deposit type strains in at least two service culture collections in different countries. Detailed protocols on cutting edge methods Prepared by leading international experts in the relevant fields