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Experiments With Bose Einstein Condensates In Optical Potentials
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Book Synopsis Experiments with Bose-Einstein Condensates in Optical Potentials by : Reece Wim Geursen
Download or read book Experiments with Bose-Einstein Condensates in Optical Potentials written by Reece Wim Geursen and published by . This book was released on 2004 with total page 145 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: We present a detailed experimental investigation into Bose-Einstein condensates loaded into a one-dimensional optical standing wave at the Bragg condition.
Book Synopsis Experiments with Bose-Einstein Condensates in Optical Lattices and Cold Collisions of Ultracold Atoms by : Angela Susan Mellish
Download or read book Experiments with Bose-Einstein Condensates in Optical Lattices and Cold Collisions of Ultracold Atoms written by Angela Susan Mellish and published by . This book was released on 2005 with total page 157 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The experimental realisation of Bose-Einstein condensation in 1995 opened up a wealth of opportunities for probing quantum states of matter. The development of many tools used to manipulate such ultracold samples and the rapid progress on understanding these systems will ultimately lead to great technological advances. The work described in this thesis contributes to this worldwide effort and here we present experiments which investigate the properties and behaviour of ultracold atoms.
Book Synopsis Experiments with Dispersion Engineered Bose-Einstein Condensates by : Christopher Richard Hamner
Download or read book Experiments with Dispersion Engineered Bose-Einstein Condensates written by Christopher Richard Hamner and published by . This book was released on 2014 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The experiments are conducted with an experimental apparatus built at WSU. To facilitate the studies of this thesis, a number of new tools have been installed in the setup, such as multi-dimensional optical lattices, precision magnetic field control, and a Raman laser system. Details of these technological advances will be described together with the scientific results that they have enabled.
Author :Panayotis G. Kevrekidis Publisher :Springer Science & Business Media ISBN 13 :3540735917 Total Pages :398 pages Book Rating :4.5/5 (47 download)
Book Synopsis Emergent Nonlinear Phenomena in Bose-Einstein Condensates by : Panayotis G. Kevrekidis
Download or read book Emergent Nonlinear Phenomena in Bose-Einstein Condensates written by Panayotis G. Kevrekidis and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2007-12-29 with total page 398 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book, written by experts in the fields of atomic physics and nonlinear science, covers the important developments in a special aspect of Bose-Einstein condensation, namely nonlinear phenomena in condensates. Topics covered include bright, dark, gap and multidimensional solitons; vortices; vortex lattices; optical lattices; multicomponent condensates; mathematical methods/rigorous results; and the beyond-the-mean-field approach.
Book Synopsis Experiments with Bose-Einstein Condensates in Optical Traps by : Giuseppe Smirne
Download or read book Experiments with Bose-Einstein Condensates in Optical Traps written by Giuseppe Smirne and published by . This book was released on 2005 with total page 272 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis A Versatile Setup for Experiments with Rubidium Bose Einstein Condensates: From Optical Lattices to Rydberg Matter by : Robert Löw
Download or read book A Versatile Setup for Experiments with Rubidium Bose Einstein Condensates: From Optical Lattices to Rydberg Matter written by Robert Löw and published by . This book was released on 2007 with total page 145 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Construction of Apparatus and First Experiments Investigating Dynamics of Bose-Einstein Condensates in Disordered Optical Lattices by : Emily E. Edwards
Download or read book Construction of Apparatus and First Experiments Investigating Dynamics of Bose-Einstein Condensates in Disordered Optical Lattices written by Emily E. Edwards and published by . This book was released on 2009 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Experiments with Bose-Einstein Condensation in an Optical Box by : Todd Meyrath
Download or read book Experiments with Bose-Einstein Condensation in an Optical Box written by Todd Meyrath and published by . This book was released on 2005 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Bose-Einstein Condensates and Atom Lasers by : S. Martellucci
Download or read book Bose-Einstein Condensates and Atom Lasers written by S. Martellucci and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2007-05-08 with total page 322 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Proceedings of the International School of Quantum Electronics 27th course on Bose Einstein Condensates and Atom Lasers, October 19-24, 1999, Erice, Italy. Since the experimental demonstration of Bose Einstein Condensation in dilute atomic gases there has been an explosion of interest in the properties of this novel macroscopic quantum system. The book covers the methods used to produce these new samples of coherent atoms, their manipulation and the study of their properties. Emphasis is given to the anticipated development of new types of sources, which more and more resemble traditional types of lasers. Because of recent new applications and increasing demand for lasers, sensors and associated instrumentation, the chapters also cover current developments in the basic techniques, materials and applications in the field of the generation of coherent atoms.
Book Synopsis Stern-Gerlach Experiments with Bose-Einstein Condensates and the Introduction of a New Thermometry Method in an Optical Dipole Trap by : Christoph Anton Käfer
Download or read book Stern-Gerlach Experiments with Bose-Einstein Condensates and the Introduction of a New Thermometry Method in an Optical Dipole Trap written by Christoph Anton Käfer and published by . This book was released on 2010 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Transport and Turbulence in Quasi-Uniform and Versatile Bose-Einstein Condensates by : Gauthier Guillaume
Download or read book Transport and Turbulence in Quasi-Uniform and Versatile Bose-Einstein Condensates written by Gauthier Guillaume and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-09-26 with total page 177 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Advancing the experimental study of superfluids relies on increasingly sophisticated techniques. We develop and demonstrate the loading of Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs) into nearly arbitrary trapping potentials, with a resolution improved by a factor of seven when compared to reported systems. These advanced control techniques have since been adopted by several cold atoms labs around the world. How this BEC system was used to study 2D superfluid dynamics is described. In particular, negative temperature vortex states in a two-dimensional quantum fluid were observed. These states were first predicted by Lars Onsager 70 years ago and have significance to 2D turbulence in quantum and classical fluids, long-range interacting systems, and defect dynamics in high-energy physics. These experiments have established dilute-gas BECs as the prototypical system for the experimental study of point vortices and their nonequilibrium dynamics. We also developed a new approach to superfluid circuitry based on classical acoustic circuits, demonstrating its conceptual and quantitative superiority over previous lumped-element models. This has established foundational principles of superfluid circuitry that will impact the design of future transport experiments and new generation quantum devices, such as atomtronics circuits and superfluid sensors.
Book Synopsis Bose-Einstein Condensation by : Lev. P. Pitaevskii
Download or read book Bose-Einstein Condensation written by Lev. P. Pitaevskii and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2003-04-03 with total page 392 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Bose-Einstein Condensation represents a new state of matter and is one of the cornerstones of quantum physics, resulting in the 2001 Nobel Prize. Providing a useful introduction to one of the most exciting field of physics today, this text will be of interest to a growing community of physicists, and is easily accessible to non-specialists alike.
Book Synopsis Experiments with Bose-Einstein Condensates in a Double-well Potential by : Yong-Il Shin
Download or read book Experiments with Bose-Einstein Condensates in a Double-well Potential written by Yong-Il Shin and published by . This book was released on 2006 with total page 169 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: (Cont.) Doubly quantized vortices were topologically imprinted in spinor condensates and the stability of the vortex state was investigated. The decay of a doubly-quantized vortex core into two singly-quantized vortex cores was observed using a tomographic imaging technique. The characteristic time scale of the splitting process was found to be longer at higher atom density.
Book Synopsis Cold Atoms and Bose-Einstein Condensates in Optical Dipole Potentials by : Johanna Nes
Download or read book Cold Atoms and Bose-Einstein Condensates in Optical Dipole Potentials written by Johanna Nes and published by . This book was released on 2008 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis 87Rubidium Bose-Einstein Condensates by : Erik William Streed
Download or read book 87Rubidium Bose-Einstein Condensates written by Erik William Streed and published by . This book was released on 2006 with total page 130 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This thesis details construction of a new apparatus for the production of 87Rb Bose-Einstein condensates and a subsequent quantum Zeno effect experiment. An experimental apparatus for producing large Bose-Einstein condensates of 87Rb is described in detail. A high flux thermal atomic beam is decelerated by a Zeeman slower and is then captured and cooled in a magneto-optical trap. The atoms are then transfered into a cloverleaf style Ioffe-Pritchard magnetic trap and cooled to quantum degeneracy with radio frequency induced forced evaporation. Condensates containing up to 20 million atoms can be produced every few minutes. The quantum Zeno effect is the suppression of transitions between quantum states by frequent measurement. Oscillation between two ground hyperfine states of a magnetically trapped 87Rb Bose-Einstein condensate, externally driven at a transition rate WR, was substantially suppressed by destructively measuring one of the levels with resonant optical scattering. While an ideal continuous measurement will stop the transition, any real measurement method will occur at a finite rate. The suppression of the transition rate in the two level system was quantified for pulsed measurements with a time between pulses t and weak continuous measurements with a scattering rate y. We observe that the weak continuous measurements exhibit the same suppression in the transition rate as the pulsed measurements when ySt = 3.60(0.43). This is in agreement with the previously predicted value of 4. Increasing the measurement frequency suppressed the transition rate to 0.005WR.
Book Synopsis Bose-Einstein Condensation in Atomic Gases by : Società italiana di fisica
Download or read book Bose-Einstein Condensation in Atomic Gases written by Società italiana di fisica and published by IOS Press. This book was released on 1999 with total page 664 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Although first proposed by Einstein in 1924, Bose-Einstein condensation (BEC) in a gas was not achieved until 1995 when, using a combination of laser cooling and trapping, and magnetic trapping and evaporation, it was first observed in rubidium and then in lithium and sodium, cooled down to extremely low temperatures. This book brought together many leaders in both theory and experiment on Bose-Einstein condensation in gases. Their lectures provided a detailed coverage of the experimental techniques for the creation and study of BEC, as well as the theoretical foundation for understanding the properties of this novel system. This volume provides the first systematic review of the field and the many developments that have taken place in the past three years.
Book Synopsis Dynamics of Bose-Einstein Condensates in Novel Optical Potentials by : Johannes Küber
Download or read book Dynamics of Bose-Einstein Condensates in Novel Optical Potentials written by Johannes Küber and published by . This book was released on 2014 with total page 241 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
