Experimental Immunotoxicology

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Experimental Immunotoxicology

Author : Ralph J. Smialowicz
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 518 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Experimental Immunotoxicology by : Ralph J. Smialowicz

Download or read book Experimental Immunotoxicology written by Ralph J. Smialowicz and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 1996 with total page 518 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Immunotoxicology has emerged as a vital and expanding discipline over the past several years. Although the field of human immunotoxicology is arguably still in its infancy, a number of animal model systems have been well established and validated. Experimental Immunotoxicology provides an update on the recent advances in the field as it relates to animals and provokes discussion on approaches to the evaluation of human immunotoxicology. It is an important reference source for professionals in immunology and toxicology. The book begins with an overview of the mammalian immune system and covers the important role played by animal host susceptibility models. It also gives an update on immunotoxicolgy in sub-human primates. Vulnerability of bone marrow and the consequences of damage to immune function as well as chemical-induced immunosuppression as a consequence of exposure to chemicals are covered. Most of the chapters are organized to include a description of the profile of immunotoxicity, mechanisms of immunotoxicity, species comparisons and research needs.

Investigative Immunotoxicology

Author : Helen Tryphonas
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1134393997
Total Pages : 788 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (343 download)

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Book Synopsis Investigative Immunotoxicology by : Helen Tryphonas

Download or read book Investigative Immunotoxicology written by Helen Tryphonas and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2005-01-27 with total page 788 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Investigative Immunotoxicology provides a critical evaluation of proposed experimental animal models and approaches, and discusses the contribution that immunotoxicity can make to the overall assessment of chemical-induced adverse health effects on humans and the ecosystem. Following a review of general concepts in immunotoxicology, the book discus

Immunotoxicology of Drugs and Chemicals

Author : Jacques Descotes
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (555 download)

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Book Synopsis Immunotoxicology of Drugs and Chemicals by : Jacques Descotes

Download or read book Immunotoxicology of Drugs and Chemicals written by Jacques Descotes and published by . This book was released on 2004 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Principles and Methods of Immunotoxicology

Author : Jacques Descotes
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0080472990
Total Pages : 414 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (84 download)

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Book Synopsis Principles and Methods of Immunotoxicology by : Jacques Descotes

Download or read book Principles and Methods of Immunotoxicology written by Jacques Descotes and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2004-10-14 with total page 414 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is a review of clinical adverse effects on the human immune system that may occur following drug treatments and chemcical exposures. Current and prospective models and assays that can be used to predict these adverse effects in animal toxicity studies or in human beings are described.

Immunotoxicology and Risk Assessment

Author : Dennis K. Flaherty
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 0306468107
Total Pages : 378 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (64 download)

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Book Synopsis Immunotoxicology and Risk Assessment by : Dennis K. Flaherty

Download or read book Immunotoxicology and Risk Assessment written by Dennis K. Flaherty and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2007-05-08 with total page 378 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This authored book presents basic immunological tenets and mechanisms at the cellular and molecular level while employing the toxicology focus on hazard identification, appropriate assays, dose response, and risk assesment by mathematical models and safety factors. It will be a useful reference to toxicologists because it will incorporate new guidelines that the EPA is bringing out later this year for all chemicals regulated under the Federal Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act and the Toxic Substances Control Act. Regulatory sections in each chapter focus on data from both the US Food and Drug Administration, as well as data applicable to western European Nations.

Introduction To Immunotoxicology

Author : Jacques Descotes
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 0203362543
Total Pages : 196 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (33 download)

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Book Synopsis Introduction To Immunotoxicology by : Jacques Descotes

Download or read book Introduction To Immunotoxicology written by Jacques Descotes and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2003-09-02 with total page 196 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This text provides a concise and comprehensive introduction to key immunotoxicological issues for all those interested in, but with no prior knowledge of, this area of toxicology. The first section explores the health consequences of immunotoxicity, namely the adverse effects related to chemically-induced immunosuppression and immunostimulation, hypersensitivity reactions and autoimmune diseases, with an overview of major immunotoxicants. The second part describes the latest methods used to detect and evaluate, preclinically and clinically, the unexpected immunotoxic effects of xenobiotics. Trends in implementing strategies and recent changes to the regulatory aspects are also considered. The third section examines possible future developments, including In Vitro methods, biomarkers of immunotixicity and risk assessment.

Immunotoxicology

Author : The Commission of the European Communities & UNEP, ILO, WHO International Programme on Chemical Safety
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9780898388435
Total Pages : 538 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (884 download)

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Book Synopsis Immunotoxicology by : The Commission of the European Communities & UNEP, ILO, WHO International Programme on Chemical Safety

Download or read book Immunotoxicology written by The Commission of the European Communities & UNEP, ILO, WHO International Programme on Chemical Safety and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 1987-02-28 with total page 538 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: IX The International Seminar on the Immunological System as a Target for Toxic Damage was held at The Commission of the European Communities (CEC) in Luxembourg on 6-9 November 1984. It was organized by the CEC and the International Programme on Chemical Safety of UNEP/ILO/WHO with the support of the u. S. Environmental Protection Agency and the National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences - USA and with the participation of the International Society of Immunophar macology. These bodies are actively concerned with the scientific and applied aspects of immunotoxicology. The Seminar consisted of thirty-four invited papers and three major panel discussions covering current and future test strategies for the screening of immunotoxic substances, hypersensitivity and the health implications of immunotoxico logical problems. It was attended by more than 200 scien tists from 27 countries representing all the Member states of the European Economic Community and the six Regions of the World Health Organization. These scientists represented many different disciplines and interests. The Seminar's principal objectives were: a review of recent advances in knowledge concerning the structure, function and dysfunction of the immunological system; - a review of the effects of xenobiotics on the immune system in animals and humans; an examination of the human health implications of immunotoxicity; discussion and critical analysis of the procedures for the assessment of immunological damage, a discussion of needs for the further development of laboratory and epidemiological methods and their validation, and a consideration of current test strategies.

Experimental and Comparative Toxicology

Author : Charles E. Cornelius
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 1483215792
Total Pages : 219 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (832 download)

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Book Synopsis Experimental and Comparative Toxicology by : Charles E. Cornelius

Download or read book Experimental and Comparative Toxicology written by Charles E. Cornelius and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2013-10-22 with total page 219 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Experimental and Comparative Toxicology, Volume 31 aims to explore some of the potentially important and crucial areas in experimental toxicology. The book discusses tumor promoters and genotoxic chemicals in short-term testing for carcinogenicity, as well as the significance of preneoplastic liver lesions in experimental animals. The text also describes the factors known to be associated with increased risk of liver neoplasia as a human disease, and the extent to which it is known that the same factors have a similar effect in laboratory animals. Neurobehavioral toxicology; immunotoxicology; and the endocrine system as the target in experimental toxicology are also considered. The book further tackles the uses of gamma-glutamyltransferase in experimental toxicology, as well as the predictive value of ocular irritation tests. Toxicologists, biochemists, pathologists, and those involved in preventive medicine and community health will find the text invaluable.

Immunotoxicology And Immunopharmacology

Author : H Dean Jack
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9780781702195
Total Pages : 788 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (21 download)

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Book Synopsis Immunotoxicology And Immunopharmacology by : H Dean Jack

Download or read book Immunotoxicology And Immunopharmacology written by H Dean Jack and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 1994-06-30 with total page 788 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The second edition of this text has been revised and refocused to reflect the transformation of immunotoxicology from a subdiscipline of toxicology to an independent area of research that can best be described as "environmental immunology." New chapters discuss the role of immune mediators in liver, lung, and skin toxicity, in regulating chemical- metabolizing enzymes, and in the immunosuppression produced by ultraviolet light. More emphasis is placed on the clinical consequences of immunotoxicity, as well as the interpretation of experimental data for predicting, human health risk.; The second edition is divided into three major sections: immunosuppression, autoimmunity, and hypersensitivity. This new organization of the text allows for a more thorough treatment of these phenomena, with greater attention to test methods, theoretical considerations, and clinical implications. The book includes many chapters on specific environmental agents, therapeutic drugs, biological agents, and drugs of abuse, as well as on immune-mediated toxicity in specific organ systems.

Identifying and Controlling Immunotoxic Substances

Author :
Publisher : Office of Technology Assessment
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 108 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (121 download)

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Book Synopsis Identifying and Controlling Immunotoxic Substances by :

Download or read book Identifying and Controlling Immunotoxic Substances written by and published by Office of Technology Assessment. This book was released on 1991 with total page 108 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Immunotoxicology Of Environmental And Occupational Metals

Author : Judith T Zelicoff
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 0748403906
Total Pages : 385 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (484 download)

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Book Synopsis Immunotoxicology Of Environmental And Occupational Metals by : Judith T Zelicoff

Download or read book Immunotoxicology Of Environmental And Occupational Metals written by Judith T Zelicoff and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 1998-02-20 with total page 385 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Provides an overview of the effects of environmentally and occupationally important metals on the immune system and host defence. The fist ten chapters in the text focus on particular metals or groups of metals, including arsenic, beryllium, cadmium, chromium, lead, mercury, nickel and vanadium. Subsequent chapters examine the immunotoxicological effects of trace metals such as indium and platinum and essential metals such as iron, zinc and copper. The main emphasis is on the in vivo and in vitro effects of these metals on host immune responses in a variety of mammalian species including humans. Each chapter also briefly reviews the history, use, occurrence, biology and toxicology of the metals.

Developmental Immunotoxicology

Author : Steven D. Holladay
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9781420024036
Total Pages : 386 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (24 download)

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Book Synopsis Developmental Immunotoxicology by : Steven D. Holladay

Download or read book Developmental Immunotoxicology written by Steven D. Holladay and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2004-11-15 with total page 386 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Despite rapidly increasing interest in developmental immunotoxicology, there is not yet a textbook focused on this hot area of research. Developmental Immunotoxicology fills the void with overviews of immune system development in experimental animal and human models, and discusses the complex issues related to the evolution of developmental immunology and risk assessment. This text describes different models used to study developmental immunotoxicology and examples of specific developmental immunotoxic agents, including therapeutics. The text concludes with several chapters that describe the role of neuroimmune interactions as they relate to developmental immunotoxicology. Using a didactic approach, Developmental Immunotoxicology provides an explanatory overview of this cutting-edge field for toxicologists, immunologists, and developmental biologists. It provides a lucid account of this area of research-proposing answers to some questions and stimulating debate on those questions yet to be addressed by the research community.

Immunotoxicity of Metals and Immunotoxicology

Author : International Program on Chemical Safety
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 344 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Immunotoxicity of Metals and Immunotoxicology by : International Program on Chemical Safety

Download or read book Immunotoxicity of Metals and Immunotoxicology written by International Program on Chemical Safety and published by Springer. This book was released on 1990-11-30 with total page 344 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Considerable scientific and political interest has been expressed, parallelling public concern about the effects of chemicals on the immune system and the implications of those effects for health. Coupled with speculation about the magnitude and extent of the problem is discussion of needs for predictive testing and regulatory control measures. The first international seminar on the immunological system as a target for toxic damage was held in Luxembourg in 1984. It was organized by the International Programme on Chemical Safety (United Nations Environment Programme-International Labour Office World Health Organization) and the Commission of the European Communities with the support of the US Environmental Protection Agency and the National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences (USA) and the participation of the International Society of Immunopharmacology. In view of the perceived importance of imrnunotoxicity, it was considered necessary to organize a follow-up meeting. Thus, an international workshop on the immunotoxicity of metals and immuno toxicology was held in Hanover, Federal Republic of Germany, on 6-10 November 1989.

Immunotoxcity

Author :
Publisher : ICON Group International
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4./5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Immunotoxcity by :

Download or read book Immunotoxcity written by and published by ICON Group International. This book was released on with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Immunotoxicology of Drugs and Chemicals: Principles and methods of immunotoxicology

Author : Jacques Descotes
Publisher : Elsevier Science Serials
ISBN 13 : 9780444510938
Total Pages : 400 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (19 download)

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Book Synopsis Immunotoxicology of Drugs and Chemicals: Principles and methods of immunotoxicology by : Jacques Descotes

Download or read book Immunotoxicology of Drugs and Chemicals: Principles and methods of immunotoxicology written by Jacques Descotes and published by Elsevier Science Serials. This book was released on 2004 with total page 400 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This third thoroughly revised edition, written by a renowned expert in this rapidly expanding field, is a welcome and timely publication in the field of experimental and clinical immunotoxicology. Immunotoxicology is a young, but rapidly expanding area of toxicology. Since the second edition of this book was published in 1988, an increasing amount of data has resulted in the publication of many articles and reviews. This book covers the many general facets of current immunotoxicology - clinical, experimental, mechanistic and regulatory aspects, including a chapter on the immune system giving toxicologists unfamiliar with immunology the opportunity to acquire the minimal knowledge necessary to conduct and interpret immunotoxicity studies. A comprehensive chapter on adverse effects in relation to immunotoxicity is included in order to predict and understand the toxic effects of drugs and other chemicals in living beings. An effort is made to answer one of the perhaps most confusing issues confronting the student of immunotoxicology namely the identification of what constitutes an immunotoxic response and what does not. Researchers from different disciplines have shown interest in this new field, and presented results of their work on immunotoxicological issues from extremely varied perspectives. As a bridging discipline between immunology and toxicology, immunotoxicology is genuinely multidisciplinary, reflected in this excellent book.

Toxicology of the Immune System

Author : Robert Burrell
Publisher : Wiley
ISBN 13 : 9780471290698
Total Pages : 322 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (96 download)

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Book Synopsis Toxicology of the Immune System by : Robert Burrell

Download or read book Toxicology of the Immune System written by Robert Burrell and published by Wiley. This book was released on 1992-11-15 with total page 322 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Due to increased awareness of the AIDS crisis as well as concern about environmental chemicals, immunotoxicology has quickly become one of the most important and controversial topics in occupational medicine and toxicology. This insightful reference/text clarifies the subject by exploring the basic environmental, occupational, and therapeutic agents that can suppress or strengthen the immune system. The authors provide a necessary bridge between immunology and toxicology to explain the various products and processes that may change immune parameters, affect host resistance to infections and tumors, and alter a system's future reaction to exposure. They assess the damage done not only to the immune system, but also damage by the immune system as a result of altered functioning. Throughout the book, emphasis is placed on the relevance to existing clinical health and possible future adverse effects. Even the more common immunotoxic conditions, such as food and drug intolerance, cigarette smoking, and occupational asthma, are put into perspective, with straightforward information on possible genetic, environmental, and pharmacological risk factors. Detailed sections are included on: Organ systems and target cells most often affected Types of damage and injury resulting from immunotoxic reactions Clinical populations in which immune system damage occurs Methods for investigating the etiology of agents and risk assessment Relevance of laboratory data to human risk Strategies for achieving standard practices to prevent the disparity in results that characterizes many immune system studies Regulatory affairs related to immunotoxicology Laboratory and experimental findings are probed to determine how and to what degree different immunotoxicants have induced clinical disease. Citations of animal research are restricted to those studies that point the way for future human studies, or have direct relevance to human situations. To further the reader’s understanding of xenobiotics, the authors treat the subject of purposeful immunomodulation, achieved by administering immunosuppressive or immunopotentiating drugs. Despite increasing public awareness, there remains an inaccurate perception of what chemicals can and cannot do. This important reference sets the record straight, making it an essential source for toxicologists, immunologists, industrial hygienists, microbiologists, allergists, as well as all professionals in the agricultural and cosmetic industries, and those involved in chemical and biological regulation.

An Introduction to Aquatic Toxicology

Author : Mikko Nikinmaa
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0124115810
Total Pages : 253 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (241 download)

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Book Synopsis An Introduction to Aquatic Toxicology by : Mikko Nikinmaa

Download or read book An Introduction to Aquatic Toxicology written by Mikko Nikinmaa and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2014-07-01 with total page 253 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An Introduction to Aquatic Toxicology is an introductory reference for all aspects of toxicology pertaining to aquatic environments. As water sources diminish, the need to understand the effects that contaminants may have on aquatic organisms and ecosystems increases in importance. This book will provide you with a solid understanding of aquatic toxicology, its past, its cutting-edge present and its likely future. An Introduction to Aquatic Toxicology will introduce you to the global issue of aquatic contamination, detailing the major sources of contamination, from where they originate, and their effects on aquatic organisms and their environment. State-of-the-art toxicological topics covered include nanotoxicology, toxicogenomics, bioinformatics, transcriptomics, metabolomics, as well as water management and the toxicological effects of major environmental issues such as algal blooms, climate change and ocean acidification. This book is intended for anyone who wants to know more about the impact of toxicants on aquatic organisms and ecosystems, or to keep up to date with recent and future developments in the field. Provides with the latest perspectives on the impacts of toxicants on aquatic environments, such as nanotoxicology, toxicogenomics, ocean acidification and eutrophication Offers a complete overview, beginning with the origins of aquatic toxicology and concluding with potential future challenges Includes guidance on testing methods and a glossary of aquatic toxicology terms